CN213316129U

CN213316129U - Prickly ash seed layering sieving mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213316129U
Application number: CN202022073455.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王斌
Original assignee: Gansu Shengyuan Juxiang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Shengyuan Juxiang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-21
Filing date: 2020-09-21
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper processing equipment, in particular to a pepper seed layered screening device, which comprises a box body, wherein the upper surface of the box body is provided with a feed hopper, the upper end inside the box body is provided with a crushing hopper, the crushing hopper is internally provided with a crushing roller, the left side and the right side inside the box body are provided with fixed plates, the fixed plates are internally provided with chutes, the chutes are internally provided with slide rods, the upper ends of the fixed plates are provided with cams, the slide rods are fixedly connected with thin rods, the thin rods are sleeved with springs and fixedly connected with a filter screen plate, the lower end of the fixed plates is provided with a discharge hopper, the right side of the lower end of the discharge hopper is provided with a motor, the motor is rotatably provided with a fan, the left side of the fan is provided with an air pipeline, the lower end of the air pipeline is provided with a, the working efficiency is improved, and the product quality is also improved.

Description

Prickly ash seed layering sieving mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a prickly ash processing equipment technical field specifically is a prickly ash seed layering sieving mechanism.

Background

The pepper is an important seasoning, picking and processing are generally carried out manually, the yield is low, the processing quality is unstable, and pepper branches are usually cut off and then processed in order to increase the picking efficiency of the pepper.

Prickly ash is plucking and sun-drying the back, need get rid of the prickly ash seed, and present prickly ash seed is got rid of and is mainly accomplished through the manual work, even place the prickly ash grain after will rubbing with the manual work on the bamboo sieve to screen out the prickly ash seed through the mode of jolting the bamboo sieve, however this mode has some drawbacks: on the one hand, the step that needs manual operation is too many, and the mechanization degree is lower, and work efficiency is lower moreover, and on the other hand, the bamboo sieve can only carry out preliminary screening to the prickly ash seed, and the effect of suncuring is relatively poor, influences the finished quality of prickly ash, consequently needs to make further improvement on this basis.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a prickly ash seed layering sieving mechanism to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a prickly ash seed layering sieving mechanism, the power distribution box comprises a box body, surface mounting has the feeder hopper on the box, and crushing fill is installed to the inside upper end of box, and crushing fill internally mounted has crushing roller, and the fixed plate is installed to the inside left and right sides of affiliated box, and the inside spout that is equipped with of fixed plate, the inside litter that is provided with of spout, the cam is installed to the fixed plate upper end, the thin pole of fixedly connected with on the litter, and the cover has the spring on the thin pole, thin pole and filter plate fixed connection, a hopper is installed to the lower extreme of fixed plate, goes out the lower extreme right side of hopper and installs the motor, rotates on the motor and installs the fan, and the wind pipeline is installed.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the thin rod penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the filter screen plate.

As the utility model discloses scheme one more step: the base is installed to the box lower extreme.

As the utility model discloses scheme one more step: the lower extreme of base is installed and is removed the wheel, removes one side of wheel and installs the lock valve.

As the utility model discloses scheme one more step: the box body is welded with the base.

As the utility model discloses scheme one more step: the crushing roller is provided with crushing teeth.

As the utility model discloses scheme one more step: and a buffer plate is arranged at the upper end of the storage basket.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a prickly ash seed layering sieving mechanism, at the in-process of handling prickly ash, this prickly ash seed layering sieving mechanism can reduce the manual operation step, when mechanical degree of automation obtains improving and saving labour, the efficiency of work has been improved, and in the screening process of traditional prickly ash seed, the separation of prickly ash seed is not thorough, cause easily thoughtlessly there is the stalk leaf in the prickly ash shell, cause product quality's decline, so pass through second way selection by winnowing again after first screening, improve product quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the pepper seed layered screening device of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the crushing hopper in the pepper seed layered screening device of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the crushing roller in the pepper seed layered screening device of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the part a in fig. 1 of the pepper seed layered screening apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-feed hopper, 3-crushing hopper, 4-filter screen plate, 5-thin rod, 6-spring, 7-cam, 8-slide rod, 9-chute, 10-fixed plate, 11-motor, 12-fan, 13-base, 14-moving wheel, 15-receiving basket, 16-recovery frame, 17-buffer plate, 18-wind pipeline, 19-discharge hopper, 20-support plate and 21-crushing roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a pepper seed layering sieving mechanism, including box 1, base 13 is installed to 1 lower extreme of box, box 1 welds with base 13, can make the device more firm, improves the stability of device at the during operation, 1 upper surface mounting of box has

feeder hopper

2, and 1 inside upper end of box is installed and is smashed fill 3, smashes 3 internally mounted of fighting and have crushing roller 21, be provided with crushing tooth on the crushing roller 21, can carry out preliminary treatment to the material of input in feeder hopper 2.

The left side and the right side of the inside of the box body 1 are provided with fixing plates 10, the inside of each fixing plate 10 is provided with a chute 9, the inside of each chute 9 is provided with a slide rod 8, the upper end of each fixing plate 10 is provided with a cam 7, each slide rod 8 is fixedly connected with a thin rod 5, each thin rod 5 is sleeved with a spring 6, acting force between the parts can be reduced, each thin rod 5 is fixedly connected with a filter screen plate 4, each thin rod 5 penetrates through a supporting plate 20 to be fixedly connected with the filter screen plate 4, the filter screen plates 4 are driven to reciprocate left and right through rotation of the cams 7, the materials to be primarily processed are further processed, the lower end of each fixing plate 10 is provided with a discharge hopper 19, the right side of the lower end of the discharge hopper 19 is provided with a motor 11, a fan 12 is rotatably arranged on the motor 11, the left side of the fan 12 is provided with an air duct 18, accomodate basket 15's upper end and install buffer board 17, accomodate basket 15 left side and be provided with recovery frame 16, the finished product after the last selection by winnowing treatment gets into and accomodates the basket, and debris are then handled through retrieving the frame, when improving machining efficiency and product quality, have still protected the environment.

Example 2

The utility model discloses still provide another embodiment, this embodiment lies in with the difference of above-mentioned embodiment: remove wheel 14 is installed to the lower extreme of base 13, makes the device convenient and fast more when removing, removes one side of wheel 14 and installs the lock valve, can lock when the device is at the during operation and remove wheel 14, avoids the device to remove everywhere at the during operation.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the prickly ash raw materials that will need processing drop into feeder hopper 2, through smashing 3 via smashing 21 preliminary working back of fighting, reach filter plate 4 department, cam 7 drives slide bar 8 and slides in spout 9 this moment, make filter plate 4 can walk reciprocating motion, carry out further processing to the raw materials, the raw materials after filter plate 4 filters get into wind pipeline 18, can further pass through the selection by winnowing processing of fan 12 with finished product and waste material, the finished product that obtains contains less impurity, when reducing manual operation step, the mechanical degree of automation of device has been improved, at last through selection by winnowing processing, separate finished product and waste material, when improving product quality, the environment has still been protected.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prickly ash seed layering sieving mechanism, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hopper (2) is mounted on the upper surface of the box body (1), a crushing hopper (3) is mounted at the upper end inside the box body (1), crushing rollers (21) are mounted inside the crushing hopper (3), fixing plates (10) are mounted on the left side and the right side inside the box body (1), sliding chutes (9) are arranged inside the fixing plates (10), sliding rods (8) are arranged inside the sliding chutes (9), cams (7) are mounted at the upper ends of the fixing plates (10), thin rods (5) are fixedly connected to the sliding rods (8), springs (6) are sleeved on the thin rods (5), the thin rods (5) are fixedly connected with filter screen plates (4), a discharging hopper (19) is mounted at the lower end of the fixing plates (10), a motor (11) is mounted on the right side of the lower end of the discharging hopper (19), a fan (12) is rotatably mounted on the motor (11), an air duct (18), a recovery frame (16) is arranged on the left side of the containing basket (15).

2. The layered pepper seed screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thin rod (5) penetrates through the supporting plate (20) and is fixedly connected with the filter screen plate (4).

3. The layered screening apparatus of pepper seeds as claimed in any of the claims 1 or 2, wherein: the lower end of the box body (1) is provided with a base (13).

4. The layered pepper seed screening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lower extreme of base (13) is installed and is removed wheel (14), and the locking valve is installed to one side of removing wheel (14).

5. The layered pepper seed screening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the box body (1) is welded with the base (13).

6. The layered pepper seed screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing roller (21) is provided with crushing teeth.

7. The layered pepper seed screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a buffer plate (17) is mounted at the upper end of the storage basket (15).