CN213314176U - Mica tape sizing line organic waste gas adsorbs recovery unit - Google Patents
Mica tape sizing line organic waste gas adsorbs recovery unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN213314176U CN213314176U CN202021797344.7U CN202021797344U CN213314176U CN 213314176 U CN213314176 U CN 213314176U CN 202021797344 U CN202021797344 U CN 202021797344U CN 213314176 U CN213314176 U CN 213314176U
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- waste gas
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- carbon fiber
- activated carbon
- fan
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- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001251094 Formica Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to mica material processing field provides a mica tape gluing line organic waste gas adsorbs recovery unit, including bag filter, granule carbon filter, activated carbon fiber adsorption system, zeolite molecular sieve runner etc. After being collected, the waste gas in a mica tape workshop enters a bag filter firstly, then macromolecular substances in the waste gas are intercepted by a granular carbon filter, the waste gas is pressurized by an adsorption fan and cooled by an air cooler and then is sent into an activated carbon fiber adsorption system, a large part of the waste gas after being adsorbed by carbon fibers enters a zeolite molecular sieve rotating wheel for adsorption, a small part of the waste gas after being adsorbed by the carbon fibers is heated by a heater and then is desorbed from the zeolite molecular sieve rotating wheel, and the concentrated waste gas after being desorbed enters the front end of the adsorption fan through a desorption fan. The utility model discloses recovery unit can retrieve useful organic matter in the waste gas, can realize organic solvent resource recovery and recycle again in order to protect the environment, reaches energy saving and emission reduction's purpose.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to mica material processing field, concretely relates to mica tape glueing line organic waste gas adsorbs recovery unit.
Background
The organic silica gel water that mica tape glueing in-process used contains a large amount of organic solvent toluene, and at mica tape drying and sizing in-process, the toluene solvent can volatilize, and toluene has certain harm to the human body, directly discharges in the air, not only pollutes the environment, influences staff's health to cause the wasting of resources.
Organic matters in the mica tape waste gas are basically all toluene solvent, the components are single, the exhaust air volume of the waste gas is moderate, the concentration is high, the recovery value is high, if the toluene in the waste gas can be recovered, the environment can be protected, the precious organic solvent resources can be recycled, and meanwhile, the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.
Because the standard requirement of the toluene emission concentration in the discharged waste gas is low, the toluene emission concentration is slightly different in different regions, and is generally 10-30 mg/m3The conventional method is difficult to recover the solvent and discharge the solvent after reaching the standard.
The prior mica tape waste gas treatment mainly adopts three modes, namely an incineration method, a condensation recovery method and an adsorption recovery method. These treatments have certain drawbacks when applied alone.
Defects of the burning method:
the organic solvent in the mica tape waste gas is basically all toluene solvent, the components are single, the concentration is high, the direct incineration energy consumption is large and uneconomical, the concentration is high in the case of heat accumulating type oxidation incineration, the explosion risk exists, and the incineration method also causes resource waste.
The defects of the condensation method are as follows:
because the waste gas also contains certain polymer impurities, the deep cooling energy consumption is large, and simultaneously, the condensed substance impurities are more, so that the condensing pipe is easy to block and is not easy to clean. Meanwhile, the concentration of the waste gas discharged after the condensation method is still high, and the standard discharge requirement cannot be met.
The defects of the adsorption recovery method are as follows:
at present, two types of commonly used adsorbents are provided, one type is activated carbon particles, the other type is activated carbon fibers, and the toluene waste gas is required to reach the standard and have low emission concentration (10-30 mg/m)3) Therefore, the standard emission is difficult to achieve after the first-stage adsorption treatment. Meanwhile, the filling amount of the activated carbon particles is large, the single-tank solvent adsorption amount is up to 500kg, and the operation safety risk is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the weak point among the above-mentioned prior art, provide a mica tape dispensing line organic waste gas adsorbs recovery unit, can retrieve useful organic matter in the waste gas, can realize organic solvent resource recovery again and recycle in order to protect the environment, reach energy saving and emission reduction's purpose.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a mica tape gluing line organic waste gas adsorption recovery device comprises a bag filter, a granular carbon filter, an adsorption fan, an air cooler, an activated carbon fiber adsorption system, a desorption fan, a zeolite molecular sieve rotating wheel and a heater, wherein waste gas in a mica tape workshop is collected and then enters the bag filter to filter mica dust in the waste gas, macromolecular substances in the waste gas are intercepted by the granular carbon filter, the waste gas is pressurized by the adsorption fan and cooled by the air cooler and then is sent to the activated carbon fiber adsorption system to be adsorbed and remove organic matter toluene, after activated carbon fiber is adsorbed and saturated, the waste gas is desorbed and condensed and recovered by high-temperature steam, most of the waste gas adsorbed by carbon fibers enters the zeolite molecular sieve rotating wheel to be adsorbed, the gas realizes low-concentration standard discharge, and a small part of the waste gas adsorbed by the carbon fibers is heated by the heater and then is desorbed from the zeolite molecular sieve rotating wheel, and the concentrated waste gas after desorption enters the front end of the adsorption fan through the desorption fan.
In the technical scheme, the activated carbon fiber adsorption system comprises at least two activated carbon fiber adsorption bed streams for adsorption and desorption, and the activated carbon fiber adsorption bed streams continuously run; after desorption of the activated carbon fiber adsorption bed, the activated carbon fiber adsorption bed is cooled by circulating drying, cold air is input into the activated carbon fiber adsorption bed by a drying fan, water vapor and heat in the activated carbon fiber adsorption bed are taken out and then enter a drying air condenser, and the cold air is changed into cold air after condensation and enters an inlet of the drying fan.
The utility model discloses mica tape dispensing line organic waste gas adsorbs recovery unit, compares with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
1. bag filter, carbon particle filter and air cooler are adopted in one-level preliminary treatment, simple structure, both filter the impurity in the waste gas totally, convenient maintenance and change again.
2. After desorption, the drying cooling air adopts an internal circulation mode, so that hot water vapor and discharged tail gas are prevented from being mixed, and the load of secondary adsorption is reduced.
3. The second grade adopts zeolite molecular sieve rotating wheel, the volume is small, the processing air quantity is large, and the discharge concentration is as low as 10mg/m3。
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the organic waste gas adsorption and recovery device for mica tape gluing lines of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an organic waste gas adsorption and recovery device for mica tape sizing line, which includes a bag filter, a granular carbon filter, an adsorption fan, an air cooler, an activated carbon fiber adsorption system, a desorption fan, a zeolite molecular sieve wheel and a heater.
Mica tape workshop waste gas is through collecting the back, earlier through a bag filter, gets off dust such as mica in the waste gas, and the macromolecular material interception in the rethread granule carbon filter will waste gas gets off, through the absorption fan pressure boost again, through the air cooler with the temperature of waste gas after reducing to 40 degrees, send into activated carbon fiber adsorption system in the absorption get rid of organic matter toluene, the toluene of the overwhelming majority in the waste gas is adsorbed and gets off. After the activated carbon fiber is saturated, the activated carbon fiber is desorbed and condensed by high-temperature water vapor for recovery.
After desorption, circulating drying and cooling are adopted to avoid discharging of water vapor, cold air is input into the activated carbon fiber carbon bed by a drying fan, the water vapor and heat in the carbon bed are brought out to enter a drying air condenser for condensation, then the water vapor and the heat are changed into cold air, the cold air enters an inlet of the drying fan, and circulating drying is carried out until the temperature of the carbon bed is reduced to below 45 ℃.
The regenerated activated carbon fiber can be adsorbed again. Two or more activated carbon fiber adsorption bed streams are generally used for adsorption and desorption. The discharged wastewater after carbon fiber adsorption also contains a small amount of toluene, and can not meet the discharge standard.
And a large part of the waste gas after primary carbon fiber adsorption enters the zeolite molecular sieve rotating wheel for adsorption, the gas is discharged after reaching the low concentration standard after being adsorbed by the zeolite molecular sieve rotating wheel, a small part of the waste gas is heated by the heater and then desorbed by the zeolite molecular sieve rotating wheel, and the desorbed concentrated waste gas enters the front end of the adsorption fan after passing through the desorption fan for adsorption and recovery again.
In the embodiment, the filtering precision of the bag filter is 30-500 um.
In the above embodiments, the air cooler is a finned heat exchanger.
Details not described in the present specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a mica tape sizing line organic waste gas adsorbs recovery unit which characterized in that: comprises a bag filter, a granular carbon filter, an adsorption fan, an air cooler, an activated carbon fiber adsorption system, a desorption fan, a zeolite molecular sieve rotating wheel and a heater, wherein after waste gas in a mica tape workshop is collected, firstly, the waste gas is filtered by a bag filter, then macromolecular substances in the waste gas are intercepted by a granular carbon filter, the waste gas is pressurized by an adsorption fan, cooled by an air cooler and then sent into an activated carbon fiber adsorption system to adsorb and remove organic matter toluene, the activated carbon fiber is saturated in adsorption, through high-temperature water vapor desorption condensation recovery, a large part of waste gas after carbon fiber adsorption enters the zeolite molecular sieve rotating wheel for adsorption, the low-concentration emission reaching the standard is realized, a small part of waste gas after carbon fiber adsorption is heated by the heater and then desorbed on the zeolite molecular sieve rotating wheel, and the concentrated waste gas after desorption enters the front end of the adsorption fan through the desorption fan.
2. The mica tape sizing line organic waste gas adsorption recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the activated carbon fiber adsorption system comprises at least two activated carbon fiber adsorption bed streams for adsorption and desorption, and the activated carbon fiber adsorption bed streams continuously run; after desorption of the activated carbon fiber adsorption bed, the activated carbon fiber adsorption bed is cooled by circulating drying, cold air is input into the activated carbon fiber adsorption bed by a drying fan, water vapor and heat in the activated carbon fiber adsorption bed are taken out and then enter a drying air condenser, and the cold air is changed into cold air after condensation and enters an inlet of the drying fan.
3. The mica tape sizing line organic waste gas adsorption recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter precision of bag filter is 30~500 um.
4. The mica tape sizing line organic waste gas adsorption recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air cooler is a finned heat exchanger.
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CN202021797344.7U CN213314176U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Mica tape sizing line organic waste gas adsorbs recovery unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116196752A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-06-02 | 吴桥县六合德利化工有限责任公司 | Tail gas treatment process for producing OB acid by using thionyl chloride as raw material |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116196752A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-06-02 | 吴桥县六合德利化工有限责任公司 | Tail gas treatment process for producing OB acid by using thionyl chloride as raw material |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No. 242, Tongcheng Avenue, Tongcheng County, Xianning City, Hubei Province 437400 Patentee after: Hubei Ping'an Electric Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 437400 Building 1, 226 Yuli Avenue, junshui Town, Tongcheng County, Xianning City, Hubei Province Patentee before: PAMICA ELECTRIC MATERIAL (HUBEI) Co.,Ltd. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |