CN213314136U

CN213314136U - Pipeline type fume purifier

Info

Publication number: CN213314136U
Application number: CN202021996515.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟和东; 钟和平; 曹洪毅
Original assignee: Chongqing Kunchu Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Kunchu Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline type oil fume purifier, which comprises a box shell, and the inside of the box shell is sequentially arranged from left to right with a metal grid, an equalizing net, a fiber layer, an electrostatic filter, a fan and an activated carbon. A waste oil collector is threadedly connected to the lower surface of the box shell, and an oil channel is arranged on the lower inner wall of the box shell. The end of the channel is located above the waste oil collector, and a smoke sensor is arranged on the left side of the metal grid, and the smoke sensor is fixedly connected with the casing of the box. The pipeline type oil fume purifier of the utility model collects oil pollution by physical means. The oil pollution flow system and the waste oil collector are designed in the device, which can collect the oil pollution for secondary use. The lampblack signal automatically starts to deal with lampblack, which is simple, convenient and efficient, and is more in line with the requirements of users.

Description

Pipeline type fume purifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil smoke purifies the field, especially relates to a pipeline formula oil smoke clarifier.

Background

The oil fume belongs to indoor air pollutants. The cooking fume generated at the cooking temperature of 200-300 ℃ contains various harmful substances, including acrolein, benzene, formaldehyde, crotonaldehyde and the like, which are toxic substances and carcinogenic suspicion substances. At present, both domestic and international studies confirm that oil smoke is a risk factor of lung cancer. In the Chinese cooking circle, the close relationship between oil smoke and health damage of cookers is verified in most areas. Toxic smoke generated by high-temperature oil smoke can damage the respiratory system, thereby inducing lung cancer.

Through search, Chinese patent discloses a 'pipeline self-cleaning type oil fume purifier', the application number of which is 'CN 201820639608.2', the oil fume is collected mainly by a physical method, but the flow direction and the collection of the oil fume are not planned, in addition, the design of starting facilities of the device is not reasonable, and the problem that the operation is too troublesome exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a pipeline type oil fume purifier.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including the box shell, the inside of box shell has from left to right set gradually metal grid, equal flow net, fibrous layer, electrostatic filter, fan, activated carbon layer, metal grid, the lower surface threaded connection of box shell has waste oil collector, the lower inner wall of box shell is provided with the oil duct, the below slope in the right side of oil duct, the end of oil duct is located waste oil collector's top, the left side of metal grid is provided with the smoke inductor, smoke inductor and box shell fixed connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the left side and the right side of the box body shell are fixedly connected with flanges.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the metal grids are made of stainless steel meshes, and the flow equalizing nets are made of hexagonal honeycomb stainless steel.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the fiber layer is made of fiber cloth without oil sticking.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one side of the electrostatic filter, which is far away from the waste oil collector, is provided with a negative plate, and one side of the electrostatic filter, which is close to the waste oil collector, is provided with an anode dust collecting plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the fan faces the right side of the housing shell.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the left side of positive pole dust collecting plate is provided with the dirt particle slide, the end of dirt particle slide is located the top of waste oil collector.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the waste oil collector is made of transparent non-stick oil materials, and scales are arranged on the outer surface of the waste oil collector.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a power supply is arranged on the outer side of the box body shell.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. compared with the prior art, this pipeline formula oil smoke clarifier is provided with the waste oil and collects the box, and the waste oil is collected box and box threaded connection, can dismantle the reutilization of the waste oil of being convenient for.

2. Compared with the prior art, this pipeline formula oil smoke clarifier's box shell is provided with the oil duct, and the remaining oil in the shell of being convenient for flows to waste oil collector, reduces the residual oil in the box, makes cleaner in the box.

3. Compared with the prior art, the pipeline type oil fume purifier is provided with the fume sensor, is more energy-saving, does not need a manual switch, and sends out an electric signal after the fume sensor senses fume, so that the set of device is started

4. Compared with the prior art, the pipeline type oil fume purifier is directly installed between outdoor pipelines, does not occupy the space in a house, and is simpler in the house.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a pipe-type oil fume purifier according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of a pipe-type oil fume purifier according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a case body shell; 2. a cathode plate; 3. an electrostatic filter; 4. an activated carbon layer; 5. a fan; 6. an anode dust collecting plate; 7. a dust particle chute; 8. a waste oil collector; 9. an oil passage; 10. a smoke sensor; 11. a fibrous layer; 12. a flow equalization net; 13. a metal grid; 14. and (4) a flange.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the inside of box shell 1 has from left to right set gradually metal grid 13, flow equalize net 12, fibrous layer 11, electrostatic filter 3, fan 5, activated carbon layer 4, metal grid 13, box shell 1's lower surface threaded connection has waste oil collector 8, waste oil collector 8 collects waste oil and carries out the reutilization, box shell 1's lower inner wall is provided with oil duct 9, the greasy dirt of box shell 1 inner wall receives the action of gravity can flow downwards, the oil duct 9 that flows into, the oil duct 9 of slope will make the greasy dirt flow into waste oil collector 8, metal grid 13's left side is provided with smoke sensor 10, smoke sensor 10 and box shell 1 fixed connection, when having smog in the pipeline, smoke sensor 10 will be to power department transmission signal, start the device.

The left side and the right side of the box body shell 1 are fixedly connected with flanges 14, the flanges 14 are used for connecting a pipeline and the pipeline type oil fume purifier, a metal grid 13 is made of a stainless steel mesh, the diameter of a mesh hole of the stainless steel mesh is 5cm, the metal grid 13 prevents larger-volume impurities from entering the oil fume purifier to cause damage of the purifier, a flow equalizing net 12 is made of hexagonal honeycomb stainless steel, the diameter of the largest hole of the hexagonal honeycomb stainless steel is 1cm, the flow equalizing net 12 is used for intercepting large oil drops in oil fume, a fiber layer 11 is made of fiber cloth with the diameter of the mesh hole of 5mm and is not sticky to oil, the fiber layer 11 further filters solid impurities, a cathode plate 2 is arranged on one side of the electrostatic filter 3, which is far away from the waste oil collector 8, an anode dust collecting plate 6 is arranged on one side of the electrostatic filter 3, which is close to the waste oil, the air inlet of the fan 5 is formed in the left side of the fan 5, the left side of the anode dust collecting plate 6 is provided with a dust particle slide way 7, the tail end of the dust particle slide way 7 is located above a waste oil collector 8, the waste oil collector 8 is made of a transparent non-stick oil material, the outer surface of the waste oil collector 8 is provided with scales, and the outer side of the box body shell 1 is provided with a power supply.

The working principle is as follows: after the smoke sensor 10 receives the oil smoke signal, the signal is transmitted to the power supply, then the electrostatic filter 3 starts, the fan 5 starts to rotate, an electric field is formed between the anode dust collecting plate 6 and the cathode plate 2, under the action of the external high voltage, electrons emitted by the surface of the metal wire of the cathode or nearby the metal wire rapidly move to the anode and collide with gas molecules and are ionized, when oil smoke waste gas passes through the high voltage electric field, oil smoke particles capture the gas ions in a very short time due to collision, the charge is generated, the oil smoke particles move to the anode dust collecting plate 6 under the action of the electric field force, the separation effect is achieved, the separated dust particles slide into the dust particle slideway 7 and finally enter the waste oil collector 8, oil stain remained on the inner wall of the box body shell 1 flows into the oil duct 9 along the inner wall, oil in the oil duct 9 flows into the waste oil collector 8 along the inclination angle of 15 degrees, and the oil smoke filters larger impurities through the, then large oil droplets in the oil smoke are intercepted by the flow equalizing net 12, then solid impurities are further filtered by the fiber layer 11, the oil smoke dust particles are absorbed by the electrostatic filter 3, and finally, after peculiar smell is removed by the active carbon layer 4, the obtained gas completely reaches the degree of being discharged into the air.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pipeline formula oil smoke clarifier, includes box shell (1), its characterized in that: the inside of box shell (1) has from left to right set gradually metal grid (13), net (12), fibrous layer (11), electrostatic filter (3), fan (5), activated carbon layer (4), metal grid (13) flow equalize, the lower surface threaded connection of box shell (1) has waste oil collector (8), the lower inner wall of box shell (1) is provided with oil duct (9), oil duct (9) below slope to the right, the end of oil duct (9) is located the top of waste oil collector (8), the left side of metal grid (13) is provided with smoke inductor (10), smoke inductor (10) and box shell (1) fixed connection.

2. The ducted type oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side surface and the right side surface of the box body shell (1) are fixedly connected with flanges (14).

3. The ducted type oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the metal grids (13) are made of stainless steel meshes, and the flow equalizing net (12) is made of hexagonal honeycomb stainless steel.

4. The ducted type oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fiber layer (11) is made of non-oil-sticking fiber cloth.

5. The ducted type oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the electrostatic filter (3) far away from the waste oil collector (8) is provided with a negative plate (2), and one side of the electrostatic filter (3) close to the waste oil collector (8) is provided with an anode dust collecting plate (6).

6. The ducted type oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fan (5) faces the right side of the box body shell (1).

7. The ducted type oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the left side of positive pole dust collecting plate (6) is provided with dirt particle slide (7), the end of dirt particle slide (7) is located the top of waste oil collector (8).

8. The ducted type oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the waste oil collector (8) is made of a transparent oil-sticking-free material, and scales are arranged on the outer surface of the waste oil collector (8).

9. The ducted type oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a power supply is arranged on the outer side of the box body shell (1).