CN213306358U

CN213306358U - Forage reducing mechanism for animal husbandry

Info

Publication number: CN213306358U
Application number: CN202021591006.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙善永; 潘欣欣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forage reducing mechanism for animal husbandry, including smashing the storehouse, the top intercommunication of smashing the storehouse is provided with the loading hopper, the bottom intercommunication is provided with row material pipe, rotates in smashing the storehouse and is provided with installation pole, inner chamber middle part fixed mounting has the filter screen, and the delivery port of the external water pump in top of installation pole, even fixed mounting have a plurality of crushing sword on the installation pole, and the filter screen downside rotates and is provided with spray pipe and puddler, is provided with the stirring rake on the puddler, the top fixed connection installation pole of spray pipe. The utility model discloses the output shaft of motor rotates crushing cutter and smashes forage grass, and the forage grass after smashing falls on crushing storehouse bottom through the filter screen to mix through stirring rake and fodder auxiliary material and stir, reduce the fodder mixing step, the fodder preparation is more convenient; the spray pipes are communicated with the spray heads to moisten the feed, so that the water content of the feed is increased, the palatability of the feed is improved, and the cleaning of the crushing bin is facilitated; the spiral discharging pipe rotates to avoid blocking the pipeline during discharging.

Description

Forage reducing mechanism for animal husbandry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forage reducing mechanism technical field for the animal husbandry, concretely relates to forage reducing mechanism for the animal husbandry.

Background

The animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like and converting the plant energy such as pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and is mainly characterized by centralization, scale production and profit-making production purposes. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link for the exchange of substances between humans and the natural world. Animal husbandry is one of the components of agriculture, and is combined with planting as two major pillars for agricultural production.

Generally, the herbaceous plants are eaten by the raised livestock, and feed auxiliary materials are added into the herbaceous plants to increase the nutrition of the feed so as to ensure the healthy growth of the raised animals. However, in the existing operation, the forage and the like are crushed and then mixed with the feed auxiliary materials, and a proper amount of water is added in the mixing, so that the operation steps are multiple, the cleaning containers are multiple, and the breeding difficulty is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problem among the prior art, provide a forage reducing mechanism for animal husbandry.

The utility model relates to a forage reducing mechanism for animal husbandry, including smashing the storehouse, the top intercommunication that smashes the storehouse is provided with the loading hopper, the bottom intercommunication is provided with the material discharge pipe, and the inner chamber top of smashing the storehouse is rotated and is provided with the installation pole, the fixed mounting in the middle part of the inner chamber has the filter screen, and the intercommunication is provided with the filling tube on the lateral wall of smashing the storehouse, the installation pole is the hollow pipe fitting, and the top lateral wall that the top of installation pole runs through smashing the storehouse sets up in the crushing storehouse outside, and rotates the delivery port that communicates the water pump through the rolling bearing, and even fixed mounting has a plurality of crushing sword on the installation pole, the water pump fixed mounting is at the top;

the side of going up of filter screen rotates through rolling bearing and sets up bottom, the downside of installing the pole and rotates through rolling bearing and be provided with the spray pipe, and the downside symmetry of filter screen is provided with the puddler, the top of puddler is passed through rolling bearing and is rotated the downside that sets up at the filter screen, and vertical even stirring rake that is provided with, the top fixed connection installation pole of spray pipe, and set up with the bottom intercommunication of installation pole, vertical even intercommunication is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles on the spray pipe wall, storehouse inner chamber is smashed in filling tube one end intercommunication, and at the filter screen downside, the other end intercommunication is provided with the feeder hopper, rotates in the filling tube and is provided with electric screw rod.

Furthermore, a spiral discharging rod is arranged in the discharging pipe in a rotating mode, and the top of the spiral discharging rod is fixedly connected with a water spraying pipe.

Further, there is a motor at the top of the crushing bin through a mounting rack, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, a gear ring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the mounting rod, and a transmission chain is connected between the driving gear and the gear ring.

Furthermore, the bottom of the water spray pipe is symmetrically provided with scrapers, and one side of each scraper is tightly attached to the inner wall of the crushing bin.

Further, the side of going up of filter screen rotates through rolling bearing and is provided with from the driving wheel, from the top fixed connection of driving wheel and corresponding puddler, fixed mounting has the action wheel on the bottom outer wall of installation pole, the action wheel is provided with the conveyer belt with being connected from between the driving wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:

1. the utility model discloses the output shaft of motor rotates and drives the installation pole and rotate, and fixed mounting's crushing sword is smashed forage grass on the installation pole, and the forage grass after smashing falls on smashing the storehouse bottom through the filter screen to through stirring rake and the mixed stirring of fodder auxiliary material, reduce the fodder mixing step, it is more convenient that the fodder preparation.

2. The utility model discloses the fixed spray pipe of installing the bottom of the pole, the shower nozzle that communicates the setting on the spray pipe sprays water to crushing storehouse bottom, wets the fodder, increases the water content of fodder, increases the fodder palatability, and the shower nozzle still is convenient for smash the cleanness in storehouse; the spray pipe bottom fixed mounting has the spiral discharge arm, and the spray pipe is rotatory to be driven the rotation of spiral discharge arm, blocks up the pipeline when avoiding the device ejection of compact.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a forage reducing mechanism for animal husbandry of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1-crushing bin, 101-charging hopper, 102-discharging pipe, 103-charging pipe, 104-charging hopper, 2-water pump, 3-motor, 4-driving gear, 5-gear ring, 6-conveying chain, 7-mounting rod, 8-crushing cutter, 9-filter screen, 10-stirring rod, 11-stirring paddle, 12-water spraying pipe, 13-electric screw rod, 14-scraping plate, 15-spiral discharging rod, 16-driven wheel, 17-conveying belt, 18-driving wheel and 19-spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a forage smashing device for animal husbandry comprises a smashing bin 1, wherein the top of the smashing bin 1 is communicated with a feeding hopper 101, the bottom of the smashing bin 1 is communicated with a discharging pipe 102, the top of an inner cavity of the smashing bin 1 is rotatably provided with an installation rod 7, the middle part of the inner cavity is fixedly provided with a filter screen 9, the side wall of the smashing bin 1 is communicated with a feeding pipe 103, the installation rod 7 is a hollow pipe fitting, a spiral discharging rod 15 is rotatably arranged in the discharging pipe 102, the top of the installation rod 7 penetrates through the side wall of the top of the smashing bin 1 and is arranged outside the smashing bin 1 and is communicated with a water outlet of a water pump 2, a plurality of smashing knives 8 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the installation rod 7, the water pump 2 is fixedly installed;

the top of smashing storehouse 1 has motor 3 through mounting bracket fixed mounting, and motor 3's output shaft fixed connection driving gear 4 has ring gear 5 on the top outer wall of installation pole 7, and the connection is provided with transmission chain 6 between driving gear 4 and the ring gear.

The upper side surface of the filter screen 9 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod 7 through a rotating bearing, the lower side surface of the filter screen is rotatably provided with a spray pipe 12 through a rotating bearing, the bottoms of the spray pipes 12 are symmetrically provided with scrapers 14, and one side of each scraper 14 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the crushing bin 1. Spiral discharge rod 15's top fixed connection spray pipe 12, the downside symmetry of filter screen 9 is provided with puddler 10, the top of puddler 10 is passed through rolling bearing and is rotated the setting at the downside of filter screen 9, and vertical evenly is provided with stirring rake 11, the side of going up of filter screen 9 is rotated through rolling bearing and is provided with from driving wheel 16, from the top fixed connection of driving wheel 16 with corresponding puddler 10, fixed mounting has action wheel 18 on the bottom outer wall of installation pole 7, action wheel 18 and from being connected between driving wheel 16 and being provided with conveyer belt 17. The top fixed connection installation pole 7 of spray pipe 12, and with the bottom intercommunication setting of installation pole 7, vertical even intercommunication is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles 19 on the 12 pipe walls of spray pipe, and 1 inner chamber in storehouse, just at filter screen 9 downside are smashed in filling tube 103 one end intercommunication, and the other end intercommunication is provided with feeder hopper 104, rotates in the filling tube 103 and is provided with electronic hob 13.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

during the use, add the forage grass through loading hopper 101 in to smashing storehouse 1, driving motor 3, motor 3's output shaft rotates, it rotates to drive driving gear 4, it rotates 5 to drive the ring gear through conveying chain 6, thereby it rotates to drive installation pole 7, installation pole 7 rotates and drives crushing sword 8 and smash the forage grass, the forage grass of smashing the completion falls into through filter screen 9 and smashes 1 bottom in the storehouse, add the fodder auxiliary material to smashing 1 bottom in the storehouse through feeder hopper 104, drive electric hob 13, electric hob 13 rotates, constantly add the entering with the fodder auxiliary material and smash 1 bottom in the storehouse.

Installation pole 7 rotates under the output shaft drive of motor to drive puddler 10 and rotate, puddler 10 rotates and drives stirring rake 11 and mixes forage grass and fodder auxiliary material, and at the mixing process, water pump 2 passes through shower nozzle 19 with water and spouts, moistens fodder auxiliary material and forage grass, increases the palatability of fodder. After the stirring is completed, the discharge pipe 102 is opened, and the feed is discharged through the discharge pipe 102 under the driving of the scraper 14 and the spiral discharge rod 15.

The water pump 2, the motor 3 and the electric screw rod 13 are externally connected with a power supply, the control mode is common knowledge, and the detailed description is not repeated.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The forage smashing device for the animal husbandry comprises a smashing bin (1) and is characterized in that a feeding hopper (101) is arranged in a communicated mode at the top of the smashing bin (1), a discharging pipe (102) is arranged in a communicated mode at the bottom of the smashing bin (1), an installation rod (7) is arranged on the top of an inner cavity of the smashing bin (1) in a rotating mode, a filter screen (9) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity, a feeding pipe (103) is arranged on the side wall of the smashing bin (1) in a communicated mode, the installation rod (7) is a hollow pipe fitting, the top of the installation rod (7) penetrates through the side wall of the top of the smashing bin (1) to be arranged on the outer side of the smashing bin (1) and is rotatably communicated with a water outlet of a water pump (2), a plurality of smashing knives (8) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the installation;

the side of going up of filter screen (9) rotates through rolling bearing and sets up bottom, the downside of installing pole (7) and rotates through rolling bearing and be provided with spray pipe (12), and the downside symmetry of filter screen (9) is provided with puddler (10), the top of puddler (10) is passed through rolling bearing and is rotated the downside that sets up at filter screen (9), and the vertical stirring rake (11) that evenly is provided with, top fixed connection installation pole (7) of spray pipe (12) and set up with the bottom intercommunication of installing pole (7), and vertical even intercommunication is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles (19) on spray pipe (12) pipe wall, feed pipe (103) one end intercommunication is smashed storehouse (1) inner chamber, and at filter screen (9) downside, and the other end intercommunication is provided with feeder hopper (104), rotates in feed pipe (103) and is provided with electronic hob (13).

2. The fodder crushing device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein: arrange material pipe (102) in the rotation be provided with spiral discharge rod (15), the top fixed connection spray pipe (12) of spiral discharge rod (15).

3. The fodder crushing device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein: the top of smashing storehouse (1) has motor (3) through mounting bracket fixed mounting, the output shaft fixed connection driving gear (4) of motor (3), fixed mounting has ring gear (5) on the top outer wall of installation pole (7), it is provided with conveying chain (6) to connect between driving gear (4) and the ring gear.

4. The fodder crushing device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water spray pipe (12) is symmetrically provided with scrapers (14), and one side of each scraper (14) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the crushing bin (1).

5. A fodder crushing apparatus for animal husbandry according to claim 3, wherein: the side of going up of filter screen (9) rotates through rolling bearing and is provided with from driving wheel (16), from the top fixed connection of driving wheel (16) and corresponding puddler (10), fixed mounting has action wheel (18) on the bottom outer wall of installation pole (7), action wheel (18) and from being connected between driving wheel (16) and being provided with conveyer belt (17).