CN213301049U - Simple monitoring device for wind erosion and wind accumulation - Google Patents
Simple monitoring device for wind erosion and wind accumulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN213301049U CN213301049U CN202022728693.XU CN202022728693U CN213301049U CN 213301049 U CN213301049 U CN 213301049U CN 202022728693 U CN202022728693 U CN 202022728693U CN 213301049 U CN213301049 U CN 213301049U
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- monitoring device
- wind
- device body
- monitoring
- accumulation
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100041681 Takifugu rubripes sand gene Proteins 0.000 description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dune monitoring technology field belonging to arid and semiarid wind sand area, in particular to a wind erosion windage simple monitoring device, which comprises a monitoring device body, wherein the bottom of the monitoring device body is provided with a conical drill rod, the left and right sides of the lower part of the monitoring device body are provided with zero return flat plates, the left and right sides of the upper part of the monitoring device body are provided with connecting rods, the top of the outer side of each connecting rod is provided with a connecting seat, the top of each connecting seat is provided with a photovoltaic plate, the inner cavity of the upper part of the monitoring device body is provided with a storage battery, the top of each storage battery is provided with a GPS positioning system, the outer wall of the top of the monitoring device body is provided with an indicator lamp, the monitoring device body is connected through the rotation of the zero return flat plates, the iron drill rod can be rapidly inserted into a monitoring position through the, the photovoltaic panel can convert light energy into electric energy, and the endurance time of the GPS positioning system and the indicator light is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sand dune monitoring technology field in arid and semi-arid wind sand district specifically is simple and easy monitoring devices of wind erosion windage.
Background
In arid and semiarid sandstorm regions, the dynamic change of dunes caused by sandstorm activity is an important landform process and is also one of important contents of desertification monitoring work on regional or larger scale. At present, many scientists use technologies and methods such as theoretical analysis or image analysis to observe large-scale wind-blown sand activity, but in actual monitoring work, particularly the wind-blown sand activity on a small scale and the wind erosion degree of a sand dune depend on monitoring of sand surface changes of different microbial habitats of the sand dune. In the past, a single iron wire is commonly used and placed in a sand surface for observation, so that a great error exists in a measured value of the wind erosion and wind accumulation thickness of a sand dune as a result, and the same observation point does not meet the requirement of ecological observation repeatability. Under the background of the requirement of large-area sand dune monitoring, it is very important to find a simple monitoring device which is suitable for the requirement of field monitoring standards and has low cost.
The simple device for monitoring the wind erosion and wind accumulation of the sand dune is a necessary instrument for monitoring the wind erosion and wind accumulation thickness of the surface of the sand dune in different microbial habitats of the sand dune and is also a main parameter in the calculation process of the wind erosion and wind accumulation amount of the surface of the sand dune. In field work, the scale change of monitoring rods through a simple device can acquire the change of the wind erosion or the wind accumulation thickness of the surface of a sand dune, and meanwhile, the monitoring values of 5 monitoring rods can fully meet the repeatability requirement of the observation value of the same monitoring point. The mean value of the 5 monitoring values can be regarded as a sand dune wind erosion or wind accumulation thickness change value of the observation point, and then the value is multiplied by a fixed wind erosion and wind accumulation parameter to obtain the final sand dune wind erosion and wind accumulation amount of the observation point, so that more accurate monitoring data can be provided for wind sand activities of different scales.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract of the specification and the title of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the application, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In view of the problem that exists among the current monitoring devices, provided the utility model discloses.
Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a wind erosion wind accumulation simple and easy monitoring devices rotates through the dull and stereotyped connection monitoring devices body that returns to zero, can conveniently survey wind erosion wind accumulation sand volume when can insert the monitoring position with the iron borer fast through the dull and stereotyped foot that returns to zero, can find the position of monitoring fast through GPS positioning system and pilot lamp, can convert light energy through the photovoltaic board and be the electric energy, increase the time of endurance of GPS positioning system and pilot lamp.
For solving the technical problem, according to the utility model discloses an aspect, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
wind erosion and wind deposition simple monitoring device, it includes the monitoring devices body, monitoring devices body bottom is provided with the toper borer, the monitoring devices body lower part left and right sides is installed and is returned to zero the flat board, the connecting rod is installed to the monitoring devices body upper portion left and right sides, the connecting seat is installed at connecting rod outside top, the photovoltaic board is installed at the connecting seat top, the battery is installed to monitoring devices body upper portion inner chamber, GPS positioning system is installed at the battery top, the pilot lamp is installed to monitoring devices body top outer wall.
As a simple and easy monitoring devices of wind erosion windage preferred scheme, wherein: the outer wall of the monitoring device body is provided with scales, and the scale zero point is parallel to the zero-returning flat plate.
As a simple and easy monitoring devices of wind erosion windage preferred scheme, wherein: the return-to-zero flat plate is rotatably connected with the monitoring device body, and the rotating angle is 90 degrees upwards.
As a simple and easy monitoring devices of wind erosion windage preferred scheme, wherein: the connecting rod rotates and connects the monitoring devices body, and turned angle is 90 degrees upwards, just the connecting seat is connected in the rotation of the connecting rod outside.
As a simple and easy monitoring devices of wind erosion windage preferred scheme, wherein: and a flag is sleeved at the top of the monitoring device body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the setting of this simple and easy monitoring devices of wind erosion wind accumulation, structural design is reasonable, rotates through the dull and stereotyped connection monitoring devices body that returns to zero, can conveniently survey wind erosion wind accumulation sand volume in can insert the monitoring position with the iron borer fast through dull and stereotyped and toper borer that returns to zero, can find the position of monitoring fast through GPS positioning system and pilot lamp, can convert light energy through the photovoltaic board and be the electric energy, increase the time of endurance of GPS positioning system and pilot lamp.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.
In the figure; the device comprises a monitoring device body 100, a 110 conical drill rod, a 120 zero return flat plate, a 130 connecting rod, a 140 connecting seat, a 150 photovoltaic plate, a 160 storage battery, a 170GPS positioning system and a 180 indicator light.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways than those specifically described herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, for convenience of explanation, the sectional view showing the device structure will not be enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the schematic drawings are only examples, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: in the use process of the simple wind erosion and wind accumulation monitoring device, the monitoring device body can be easily inserted underground through the zeroing flat plate and the conical drill rod, and can be quickly found through the GPS positioning system and the indicator light, please refer to FIG. 1 and comprise a monitoring device body 100;
referring to fig. 1 again, the bottom of the monitoring device body 100 is provided with a conical drill 110, the left and right sides of the lower portion of the monitoring device body 100 are provided with zero return flat plates 120, the left and right sides of the upper portion of the monitoring device body 100 are provided with connecting rods 130, the top of the outer side of the connecting rods 130 is provided with a connecting seat 140, the top of the connecting seat 140 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 150, the inner cavity of the upper portion of the monitoring device body 100 is provided with a storage battery 160, the top of the storage battery 160 is provided with a GPS positioning system 170, the outer wall of the top of the monitoring device body 100 is provided with an indicator lamp 180, specifically, the conical drill 110 is integrally formed at the bottom of the monitoring device body 100, the left and right sides of the lower portion of the monitoring device body 100 are rotatably connected with the zero return flat plates 120, the left and, battery 160 top screw fixation has GPS positioning system 170, monitoring devices body 100 top outer wall screw fixation has pilot lamp 180, be used for conveniently inserting the monitoring position before the toper, return to zero dull and stereotyped 120 is used for conveniently looking over when wind erosion wind deposition sand volume conveniently inserts monitoring devices body 100, connecting rod 130 is used for bearing connecting seat 140, connecting seat 140 is used for bearing photovoltaic board 150, photovoltaic board 150 is used for converting light energy to the electric energy, battery 160 is used for the storage electric energy, GPS positioning system 170 is used for the quick definite monitoring position, pilot lamp 180 is used for showing the position of monitoring devices body 100.
The working principle is as follows: the dull and stereotyped expansion of will zeroing during the use, the foot inserts the monitoring devices body through the dull and stereotyped board that returns to zero and makes the dull and stereotyped board that returns to zero parallel with ground, can long-rangely confirm monitoring devices's position through GPS positioning system, can be at discovery monitoring devices closely through the pilot lamp, and photovoltaic board conversion solar energy advances the battery for the electric energy storage, improves monitoring devices's time of endurance.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the non-exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. Wind erosion and wind accumulation simple monitoring device, its characterized in that: including monitoring devices body (100), monitoring devices body (100) bottom is provided with toper borer (110), return to zero dull and stereotyped (120) are installed to monitoring devices body (100) lower part left and right sides, connecting rod (130) are installed to monitoring devices body (100) upper portion left and right sides, connecting seat (140) are installed at connecting rod (130) outside top, photovoltaic board (150) are installed at connecting seat (140) top, battery (160) are installed to monitoring devices body (100) upper portion inner chamber, GPS positioning system (170) are installed at battery (160) top, pilot lamp (180) are installed to monitoring devices body (100) top outer wall.
2. The wind erosion and wind accumulation simple monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the monitoring device body (100) is provided with scales, and the scale zero point is parallel to the zero-returning flat plate (120).
3. The wind erosion and wind accumulation simple monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the zero-resetting flat plate (120) is rotatably connected with the monitoring device body (100), and the rotating angle is 90 degrees upwards.
4. The wind erosion and wind accumulation simple monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod (130) is rotatably connected with the monitoring device body (100), the rotating angle is 90 degrees upwards, and the outer side of the connecting rod (130) is rotatably connected with the connecting seat (140).
5. The wind erosion and wind accumulation simple monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the monitoring device body (100) is sleeved with a flag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022728693.XU CN213301049U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Simple monitoring device for wind erosion and wind accumulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022728693.XU CN213301049U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Simple monitoring device for wind erosion and wind accumulation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213301049U true CN213301049U (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022728693.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213301049U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Simple monitoring device for wind erosion and wind accumulation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213301049U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114923424A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-08-19 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Automatic sand dune wind erosion wind accumulation monitoring device and method |
-
2020
- 2020-11-23 CN CN202022728693.XU patent/CN213301049U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114923424A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-08-19 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Automatic sand dune wind erosion wind accumulation monitoring device and method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210528 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |