CN213300154U - Assembled firewood and coal dual-purpose hearth and cooking range with same - Google Patents
Assembled firewood and coal dual-purpose hearth and cooking range with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213300154U CN213300154U CN202022483279.7U CN202022483279U CN213300154U CN 213300154 U CN213300154 U CN 213300154U CN 202022483279 U CN202022483279 U CN 202022483279U CN 213300154 U CN213300154 U CN 213300154U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hearth
- base
- coal
- storage chamber
- heat storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an assembled firewood and coal dual-purpose hearth and a stove with the same, wherein the hearth comprises a hearth body, the top of the hearth body is contracted along the radial direction and inclined upwards along the axial direction to form a heat storage chamber, the heat storage chamber is of a conical ring surface structure, the top of the heat storage chamber is provided with an upper cover used for shielding the hearth body and the heat storage chamber, and the upper cover is communicated with the hearth body and the heat storage chamber; the hearth comprises a hearth body, a middle partition plate and a base, wherein the bottom of the hearth body is sequentially provided with the middle partition plate and the base, an ash discharge hole is formed in the center of the middle partition plate, the base is communicated with the hearth body through the ash discharge hole, the top of the base is open, a movable grate is inserted in the base and can slide along the length direction of the base, a guide rod is connected to the vertical surface of the movable grate, and the free end of the guide rod extends out of the base; the furnace body is also detachably accommodated with a coal liner, and the furnace body, the middle partition plate, the movable grate and the coal liner form an assembled structure. The utility model is suitable for a burning of coal and firewood, the thermal efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooking stove processing technology field especially relates to an assembled firewood dual-purpose furnace of coal and has this furnace's kitchen range.
Background
The stove on the market at present generally comprises a stove body, a stove chamber arranged in the stove body and an ash storage box arranged at the bottom of the stove chamber, wherein the front vertical surface of the stove chamber is connected with a stove door, the back vertical surface of the stove chamber is communicated with a smoke exhaust port, the stove door is used for adding firewood or coal to be burnt in the stove chamber so as to generate heat energy for cooking, boiling water, warming and the like, and the stove is generally used in vast rural areas or restaurants with farmhouse music characteristics. In the prior art, a firewood-burning stove cannot be used for burning coal, a coal-burning stove cannot be used for burning firewood, the universality is poor, and a great deal of inconvenience is caused to a user.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a dual-purpose furnace of assembled firewood coal, it has solved the kitchen range commonality that exists among the prior art relatively poor, awkward problem.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, an assembled firewood coal dual-purpose furnace, including the furnace body, the furnace body is the ring form, the front vertical surface of furnace body sets up fuel inlet and the back vertical surface of furnace body communicates the exhaust port, and the top of furnace body contracts radially and inclines upwards along the axial to form the heat storage chamber, the heat storage chamber is the toper ring surface structure, the heat storage chamber top is equipped with the upper shield that is used for sheltering from furnace body and heat storage chamber, and the upper shield middle part is communicated with furnace body, heat storage chamber;
the hearth comprises a hearth body, a middle partition plate and a base, wherein the bottom of the hearth body is sequentially provided with the middle partition plate and the base, an ash discharge hole is formed in the center of the middle partition plate, the base is communicated with the hearth body through the ash discharge hole, the top of the base is open, a movable grate is inserted in the base and can slide along the length direction of the base, a guide rod is connected to the vertical surface of the movable grate, and the free end of the guide rod extends out of the base;
the furnace body is also detachably accommodated with a coal liner, and the furnace body, the middle partition plate, the movable grate and the coal liner form an assembled structure.
On the other hand, according to the embodiment of the utility model, still provide a kitchen range, including above-mentioned furnace.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. through setting up the furnace body, at furnace body top rigid coupling heat-retaining chamber, the heat-retaining chamber adopts toper anchor ring structure, and the storage heat energy that can be better avoids the smoke and dust that produces to rise in the combustion process simultaneously, keeps the environment cleanliness factor.
2. Through setting up furnace body, median septum, base and movable grate, assemble and put into the internal firewood that can realize burning of kitchen, when needs burn the coal, take out the furnace body, put into the coal courage, shelve furnace body top-down on the median septum again for the coal courage is located furnace originally internally, and the coal courage plays heat retaining effect, can realize the coal firewood dual-purpose through simple combination, has improved resource utilization.
3. Through making a round trip to stimulate the guide arm, the activity grate slides in the base, plays the vibrations effect to make the coal cinder of burning out smoothly fall into the ash storage box, prevent effectively that the coal cinder from blockking up the influence fuel burning, the combustion effect is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the embodiment of the present invention for burning firewood.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the embodiment of the present invention during coal burning.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the movable grate and the base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a range according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1. a hearth body; 10. a fuel inlet; 11. a coal liner; 2. a heat storage chamber; 3. a vent hole; 4. an upper cover; 40. a through hole; 5. a middle partition plate; 50. ash discharging holes; 51. a convex edge; 6. a base; 60. a guide port; 61. a movable grate; 62. a guide bar; 63. a handle; 7. a cooking range;
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the utility model provides an assembled firewood coal dual-purpose furnace, including furnace body 1, furnace body 1 is the ring form, fuel inlet 10 and the back facade of furnace body 1 intercommunication exhaust port are seted up to the positive facade of furnace body 1, and the top of furnace body 1 radially contracts and upwards inclines along the axial to form heat storage chamber 2, heat storage chamber 2 is toper ring surface structure, heat storage chamber 2 top is equipped with upper shield 4 that is used for sheltering from furnace body 1 and heat storage chamber 2, upper shield 4 middle part and furnace body 1, heat storage chamber 2 communicate;
the bottom of the hearth body 1 is sequentially provided with a middle partition plate 5 and a base 6, the center of the middle partition plate 5 is provided with an ash discharge hole 50, the base 6 is communicated with the hearth body 1 through the ash discharge hole, the top of the base 6 is open, a movable grate 61 is inserted in the base 6, the movable grate 61 can slide along the length direction of the base 6, a guide rod 62 is connected to the vertical surface of the movable grate 61, and the free end of the guide rod 62 extends out of the base 6;
the hearth body 1 is also detachably accommodated with a coal liner 11, and the hearth body 1, the middle partition plate 5, the movable grate 61 and the coal liner 11 form an assembled structure.
Specifically, a plurality of vent holes 3 are uniformly formed in the peripheral walls of the hearth body 1 and the heat storage chamber 2.
The cross section of the base 6 is in an umbrella-shaped shape, the peripheral wall of the top of the base 6 is attached to the middle partition plate 5, a movable grate 61 is placed in a gap between the bottom of the base 6 and the middle partition plate 5, and a guide opening 60 is formed in the vertical surface of the base 6 so that a guide rod 62 extends out.
In the scheme, the annular hearth body 1 is arranged, the hearth body 1 is formed by integrally casting metal, the top of the hearth body 1 is connected with the heat storage chamber 2, the heat storage chamber 2 is fixedly welded with the hearth body 1, and the heat storage chamber 2 is of a conical ring surface structure, so that a heat gathering effect is achieved, and heat loss can be effectively reduced; the peripheral walls of the hearth body 1 and the heat storage chamber 2 are uniformly provided with a plurality of vent holes 3, air circulates through the vent holes 3 to accelerate oxygen supply, so that fuel combustion is more sufficient, and resource waste is avoided, the hearth body 1 is placed on the middle partition plate 5, the middle partition plate 5 is placed on the base 6, the hearth body 1, the middle partition plate 5 and the base 6 are of an assembly structure and are convenient to disassemble and replace, the center of the middle partition plate 5 is provided with an ash discharge hole 50, the base 6 is internally and slidably inserted with the movable grate 61, the cross section of the base 6 is in an umbrella-shaped shape, the base 6 consists of a horizontal plate and a vertical plate surrounding the edge of the horizontal plate, the top of the vertical plate is tightly attached to the middle partition plate 5, the movable grate 61 is placed above the horizontal plate, a guide rod 62 is fixedly installed on the front vertical surface of the movable grate 61, the front vertical surface of the base 6 is provided with a guide port 60, with base 6, movable grate 61, median septum 5, furnace body 1 equipment put into the kitchen internal can, when needs coal fired, need take out furnace body 1, put into coal courage 11 to median septum 5 middle part, then put into furnace body 1, make coal courage 11 be located furnace body 1, coal courage 11 plays heat retaining effect, can make the coal fully burn, coal courage 11 seals fuel inlet 10, at this moment, the coal is put into from furnace body 1 top, because of the coal (anthracite, honeycomb briquette etc.) burn out the time not like the firewood be the soot, but have the coal cinder of certain specification and size, consequently, the user need manually make a round trip to stimulate guide arm 62, shake the coal cinder of the complete combustion of 5 ash holes 50 whereabouts of median septum above movable grate 61, make the coal cinder smoothly fall into the ash storage box, effectively prevent that the coal cinder from blockking influences the fuel burning, make the combustion effect better. The peripheral walls of the heat storage chamber 2 and the hearth body 1 are uniformly provided with the plurality of vent holes 3, the top of the heat storage chamber 2 is provided with the upper cover 4, the upper cover 4 is communicated with the hearth body 1 and the heat storage chamber 2, the upper cover 4 shields the hearth body 1 and the heat storage chamber 2, the vent holes 3 have the function of oxygen supply, air circulation is accelerated, fuel is combusted more fully, the heat efficiency of the stove 7 is improved, and smoke dust is further inhibited from rising due to the arrangement of the upper cover 4; the dual-purpose coal and firewood can be realized through simple combination operation, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the resource utilization rate is improved.
As shown in FIG. 3, in order to facilitate the user to manually pull the guide bar 62, a handle 63 is attached to the extended end of the guide bar 62. Meanwhile, in order to further improve safety, the handle 63 may be made of a heat insulating material.
An optimal structure of the upper cover 4 in the above scheme is that the upper cover 4 is in an arc conical surface structure, and a through hole 40 is formed in the center of the upper cover 4 to communicate the hearth body 1 and the heat storage chamber 2. When the cooking range 7 is integrally installed, the upper cover 4 is lapped above the furnace body, and the shape of the circular-arc conical surface is selected, so that the cooking range is not easy to be stained with dust, and the appearance is more attractive.
For fixing a position furnace body 1, outwards extend and upwards bend on the periphery wall of median septum 5 and form a plurality of chimbs 51, the shape of chimb 51 is suitable for with furnace body 1 so that chimb 51 encircles the parcel at furnace body 1 outer wall. Through set up chimb 51 on the periphery wall at intermediate bottom 5, the position all around that intermediate bottom 5 and furnace body 1 link to each other is spacing, has improved wholeness and stability.
On the other hand, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a cooking range 7, which includes the above-mentioned furnace. Through the furnace structure with confined among the furnace replacement prior art among the above-mentioned scheme, can be applicable to the burning of coal and firewood simultaneously, the commonality is good, and fuel burning is more abundant moreover, and 7 thermal efficiencies of kitchen range are high. This scheme only needs the corresponding structural component of replacing kitchen range 7, and convenient operation need not to carry out the physics and destroys and can realize.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a dual-purpose furnace of assembled firewood coal, includes the furnace body, the furnace body is the ring form, the back of the body facade intercommunication exhaust port of fuel import and furnace body, its characterized in that are seted up to the positive facade of furnace body: the top of the hearth body is contracted along the radial direction and inclined upwards along the axial direction to form a heat storage chamber, the heat storage chamber is of a conical ring surface structure, the top of the heat storage chamber is provided with an upper cover used for covering the hearth body and the heat storage chamber, and the middle part of the upper cover is communicated with the hearth body and the heat storage chamber;
the hearth comprises a hearth body, a middle partition plate and a base, wherein the bottom of the hearth body is sequentially provided with the middle partition plate and the base, an ash discharge hole is formed in the center of the middle partition plate, the base is communicated with the hearth body through the ash discharge hole, the top of the base is open, a movable grate is inserted in the base and can slide along the length direction of the base, a guide rod is connected to the vertical surface of the movable grate, and the free end of the guide rod extends out of the base;
the furnace body is also detachably accommodated with a coal liner, and the furnace body, the middle partition plate, the movable grate and the coal liner form an assembled structure.
2. The assembled firewood and coal dual-purpose hearth of claim 1, wherein: the peripheral walls of the hearth body and the heat storage chamber are uniformly provided with a plurality of vent holes.
3. An assembled firewood and coal dual-purpose hearth according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cross section of the base is in an umbrella shape, the peripheral wall of the top of the base is attached to the middle partition plate, the movable fire grate is placed in a gap between the bottom of the base and the middle partition plate, and the vertical surface of the base is provided with a guide opening so that the guide rod extends out.
4. An assembled firewood and coal dual-purpose hearth according to claim 3, characterized in that: and one end of the guide rod extending out is connected with a handle.
5. An assembled firewood and coal dual-purpose hearth according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper cover is of an arc conical surface structure, and a through hole is formed in the center of the upper cover to communicate the hearth body and the heat storage chamber.
6. An assembled firewood and coal dual-purpose hearth according to claim 3, characterized in that: outwards extend and upwards bend on the periphery wall of median septum and form a plurality of chimbs, the shape and the furnace body of chimb are suitable for so that the chimb encircles the parcel at furnace body outer wall.
7. A cooking range, characterized in that it comprises a furnace according to any of the claims 1-6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022483279.7U CN213300154U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Assembled firewood and coal dual-purpose hearth and cooking range with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022483279.7U CN213300154U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Assembled firewood and coal dual-purpose hearth and cooking range with same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213300154U true CN213300154U (en) | 2021-05-28 |
Family
ID=76015719
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022483279.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213300154U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Assembled firewood and coal dual-purpose hearth and cooking range with same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213300154U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202022483279.7U patent/CN213300154U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN213300154U (en) | Assembled firewood and coal dual-purpose hearth and cooking range with same | |
| CN216384267U (en) | Multifunctional heating stove with rotary disc type structure | |
| CN201416906Y (en) | High-efficiency biomass fuels combustion furnace | |
| CN203837027U (en) | Multifunctional portable firewood-saving stove | |
| CN102759124B (en) | A kind of fire grate liftable biomass stove | |
| CN209386361U (en) | A kind of band stove circle stove | |
| CN212157264U (en) | Firewood stove | |
| CN201652433U (en) | Coal and firewood stove | |
| CN213599425U (en) | Outdoor stove | |
| CN110748922A (en) | Grate of oxygen-increasing cylinder | |
| CN201262417Y (en) | Wood-burning stove | |
| CN213453732U (en) | Stove core and heating and cooking stove comprising same | |
| CN2314257Y (en) | Coal stove with variable gap for discharging cinder | |
| CN217057607U (en) | Biomass cooking and warming stove | |
| CN203116094U (en) | Multifunctional hot air energy-saving stove | |
| CN210373551U (en) | Porous gas pipe assembly for iron stove | |
| CN211976935U (en) | Ground pot stove burning biological particle fuel | |
| CN208074994U (en) | Detachable return air fume extractor for bavin coal gasifier | |
| CN217209465U (en) | Multifunctional baking furnace with front round part and rear square part | |
| CN203177229U (en) | Biomass furnace | |
| CN216114151U (en) | Heat insulation stove | |
| CN201081262Y (en) | Wood and coal saving stove | |
| CN211695000U (en) | Energy-saving stove core | |
| CN212777472U (en) | Multifunctional rotary type firewood-carbon integrated energy-saving furnace | |
| CN205783082U (en) | Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210528 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |