CN213287773U - Dirty chain cleaning device that handles of excrement - Google Patents
Dirty chain cleaning device that handles of excrement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213287773U CN213287773U CN202021322678.9U CN202021322678U CN213287773U CN 213287773 U CN213287773 U CN 213287773U CN 202021322678 U CN202021322678 U CN 202021322678U CN 213287773 U CN213287773 U CN 213287773U
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- Prior art keywords
- chain
- brush
- fixed
- cleaning
- cleaning device
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a pair of dirty chain cleaning device that handles of excrement, the problem that excrement and urine blockked up the chain and caused the chain trouble has effectively been solved, this device passes through motor drive sprocket, the chain moves forward from the back, drive arrangement area brush-holder stud and a brush cleaner rotate the crack between the both sides board of chain link and clean, and when through the runner, rotatory in the rotatory hole forward through the runner and clear up next chain link, limiting plate and spring guarantee that brush-holder stud and brush cleaner can not break away from runner and chain link, the lateral wall of two pairs of chains of brush cleaner is cleared up, three lower terminal surfaces to the chain of brush cleaner clear up, to the cleaner of chain cleaning, lubricated brush and oil box lubricate the life extension of making the chain to the chain after cleaning, operating condition is better, this device simple structure, the design is nimble, and is with low costs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a chain cleaning device for fecal sewage treatment.
Background
In the livestock and poultry industry, along with the deepening of the industrialization degree, the mechanization degree is higher, the excrement treatment is also changed into a mechanization mode with higher efficiency from a traditional manual mode, the excrement treatment is operated through a mechanical mode, the efficiency is improved, the comfort degree to the working environment of people is also improved, the possibility that infectious sources such as eggs carried in livestock and poultry excrement are infected to people is reduced, but the excrement needs to be treated through a treatment line in the mechanization treatment process, a chain advancing through the treatment line in the process can be blocked by the excrement, and the burden is brought to the work of the excrement treatment line.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a dirty chain cleaning device that handles of excrement has set up cleaning device to the problem that the chain that is used for driving the motion of dropping board was blockked up by excrement and urine, lubricates the chain after cleaning simultaneously, prolongs the life of chain, and the messenger's life of device is longer.
The technical scheme includes that the chain cleaning device comprises a fixing frame, chain wheels distributed in a rectangular array are rotatably connected to the fixing frame, a chain is sleeved on each of the two chain wheels on the left side and the two chain wheels on the right side, the chain is composed of a plurality of groups of chain links and chain shafts, the chain links are formed by connecting two groups of parallel side plates through the chain shafts and are rotatably connected with the next group of chain links, supporting plates are horizontally arranged at the left end and the right end of the fixing frame and fixed between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fixing frame, a support is fixed to the front end of the upper end face of each supporting plate, a rotating hole is formed above the support, a first brush rod is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, the lower end of the first brush rod is fixedly connected with a first cleaning brush, a driving device is fixed to the upper end of the first brush rod, a second brush rod is fixed to the side wall of the support, and a third cleaning brush which is vertically arranged is arranged at the bottom end inside the cleaning box.
Preferably, a limiting plate fixed on the upper end face of the support is arranged on the front side of the driving device, and the end face, facing the driving device, of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the brush rod.
Preferably, the brush rod is made of soft materials, the length of the first cleaning brush is equal to the vertical depth of the chain link, and the diameter of the first cleaning brush is larger than the width between the two groups of parallel side plates of the chain link.
Preferably, a driving motor located in front of the support is fixedly mounted at the front end of the supporting plate, two lubricating brushes which are centrosymmetric with respect to the driving motor are sleeved on a driving shaft of the driving motor, and an oil box which is fixed on the fixing frame and works in cooperation with the lubricating brushes is arranged below the lubricating brushes.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of fixing shafts which are uniformly distributed along the chains are connected between the two chains, two ends of each fixing shaft are fixed on chain shafts which correspond to the front and the back of the two chains, and the fixing shafts are rotatably connected with the dung plate which is positioned between the two groups of chains.
The utility model has the advantages that: (1) aiming at the problem that the chain is blocked by sundries such as excrement and the like, a cleaning device is arranged to clean the chain, so that a better use state is achieved; (2) cleaning brushes are arranged in the middle gap of the chain, the side wall of the chain far away from the center and the lower part of the chain, so that the chain is cleaned more cleanly; (3) the cleaned chain is lubricated, so that the working state of the chain is better; (4) the service life of the device is prolonged; (4) the device has low cost and high practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a matching view of the cleaning device and the chain of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the display diagram of the cleaning device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the spring internal pressure device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a chain display diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a relative position diagram of the cleaning brush of the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. The cleaning brush comprises a fixed frame, 2 parts of chain wheels, 3 parts of chains, 4 parts of chain links, 5 parts of chain shafts, 6 parts of side plates, 7 parts of supporting plates, 8 parts of supporting seats, 9 parts of rotating holes, 10 parts of first brush rods, 11 parts of first cleaning brushes, 12 parts of driving devices, 13 parts of second brush rods, 14 parts of second cleaning brushes, 15 parts of cleaning boxes, 16 parts of third cleaning brushes, 17 parts of limiting plates, 18 parts of springs, 19 parts of driving motors, 20 parts of lubricating brushes, 21 parts of oil boxes, 22 parts of dung plates, 23 parts of buckles and 24 parts of fixed shafts.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 7.
The first embodiment adopts the technical scheme that the chain turning device comprises a fixing frame 1, chain wheels 2 which are distributed in a rectangular array are rotatably connected on the fixing frame 1, four chain wheels 2 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the front end and the left end and the right end of the rear end of the fixing frame 1, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the fixing frame 1, the two chain wheels 2 are respectively rotatably connected at the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft to form a rotating unit, two chain wheels 2 at the left side and two chain wheels 2 at the right side are respectively sleeved with a chain 3, wherein a motor is arranged at the right side of the rotating shaft at the front end to enable the chain wheels 2 and the chain 3 to work in a matching manner, the chain 3 is composed of a plurality of chain links 4 and a chain shaft 5, the chain links 4 are connected by two groups of parallel side plates 6 through the chain shaft 5 and are rotatably connected with the next group of chain, thus, the chain 3 is matched with the chain wheel 2, the chain can work better, the left end and the right end of the fixing frame 1 are provided with the supporting plates 7 which are fixed between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fixing frame 1 and are horizontally arranged, the front end of the upper end surface of the supporting plate 7 is fixed with the supporting seat 8, the supporting seat 8 is fixed on the supporting plate through the screw rod, the fixing is convenient to disassemble and assemble in a thread mode, the supporting seat 8 is firm and reliable, one end, facing the chain 3, of the supporting seat 8 is not blocked, the positions of the upper plate and the lower plate cannot block the movement of the chain 3, a rotating hole 9 is formed above the supporting seat 8, a shaft which is horizontally arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the rotating hole 9 is fixed in the rotating hole 9, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the rotating hole 9 are provided with vertical and opposite semicircular grooves, the rotating hole 9 is connected with the first brush rod 10 in a rotating hole which is, the lower end of the first brush rod 10 is fixedly connected with a first cleaning brush 11, the first cleaning brush 11 is in a shape that bristles which are distributed in an array mode are installed on a cylinder, the length of the bristles can clean the chain 3, a driving device 12 is fixed at the upper end of the first brush rod 10, the driving device 12 is a rotating driving device 12, a second brush rod 13 is fixed on the side wall of the support 8, the other end of the brush rod is fixedly connected with a second cleaning brush 14, the vertical height of the second cleaning brush 14 is matched with the vertical height of the chain 3, the outer side wall of the side plate 6, far away from the center, of the chain 3 is cleaned, the softness of the second cleaning brush 14 can meet the influence of the movement of the chain 3 on the side wall, the cleaning box 15 is installed at the bottom of the support 8, the cleaning box 15 is placed at the bottom of the support 8 and can be taken out for cleaning, the cleaning and arranging of the cleaning box 15 is convenient, a third cleaning brush 16 which is horizontally placed is fixedly installed on the inner side wall, the third cleaning brush 16 is positioned behind the first cleaning brush 11 and the second cleaning brush 14, so that the first cleaning brush 11, the second cleaning brush 14 and the third cleaning brush 16 are prevented from generating mutual interference in the working process, the lower end face of the chain 3 is cleaned, and the third cleaning brush 16 has flexibility meeting the deformation caused by the movement of the chain 3;
when the cleaning machine works, the chain 3 moves forwards from back to forth under the action of the motor, the first brush rod 10 and the first cleaning brush 11 rotate and clean the gap between the two side plates 6 of the chain joint 4 under the action of the driving device 12, and as the chain 3 continuously moves forwards, the first brush rod 10 and the first cleaning brush 11 rotate around the shaft in the rotating hole 9 when passing through the chain shaft 5, two opposite semicircular grooves formed in the rotating hole 9 also provide rotating space for the first brush rod 10 and the first cleaning brush 11, so that the first cleaning brush 11 finishes cleaning one chain link 4 and cleans the chain shaft 5 into the next chain link 4, the vertical direction is recovered under the action of gravity and the spring 18, the gap between the two side plates 6 of the chain joint 4 is more fully cleaned, and the second cleaning brush 14 cleans the outer side wall of the fixed frame 1 of the chain 3 far away from the center, the second brush rod 13 and the second cleaning brush 14 are hinged to each other, loss of the second cleaning brush 14 and the second brush rod 13 in the moving process of the chain 3 can be reduced, after the first cleaning brush 11 and the second cleaning brush 14 clean the gap between the two side plates 6 of the chain link 4 and the outer side wall of the chain 3, the third cleaning brush 16 cleans the lower end face of the chain 3, and the third brush rod is made of a flexible material and can reduce damage caused by deformation caused by movement of the third cleaning brush 16 when the chain 3 passes through.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the front side of the driving device 12 is provided with a limiting plate 17 fixed on the upper end surface of the support 8, the limiting plate 17 is fixedly connected with the other end of the end surface of the driving device 12 and a spring 18 fixedly connected with the first brush holder 10, the first cleaning brush 11 rotates around a shaft in the rotating hole 9 by a certain angle in the process of passing through the chain shaft 5 located behind the first cleaning brush, but the rotating angle is not infinite, and in order to prevent the rotating angle from being too large and separate from the chain shaft 5, the limiting plate 17 is arranged on the front end surface of the support 8 and cooperates with the first brush holder 10 to prevent the rotating angle from being too large, and the spring 18 also limits the rotating angle of the first cleaning brush 11.
Third embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, brush pole one 10 is soft material, has guaranteed like this that brush pole one 10 and cleaning brush one 11 can be realized through the deformation that produces when chain axle 5, reduces the loss of brush pole one 10, and the length of cleaning brush one 11 equals with the degree of depth of chain link 4 vertical direction, and the diameter of cleaning brush one 11 is greater than the width between two sets of parallel curb plates 6 of chain link 4, and such setting has guaranteed to carry out abundant cleaning to chain link 4.
Fourth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, a driving motor 19 that is located support 8 the place ahead is fixed to the front end of backup pad 7, two lubricated brushes 20 about driving motor 19 centrosymmetric are established to the cover in driving motor 19's the drive shaft, and lubricated brush 20 is under the chain 3, when rotating, can lubricate chain 3, there is an oil box 21 of fixing on mount 1 and lubricated brush 20 cooperation work in the below of lubricated brush 20, and the position of oil box 21 can satisfy lubricated brush 20 and dip in lubricating oil when rotating.
Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the buckle 23 is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning box 15, the other end of the buckle 23 is connected with the upper end face of the supporting plate 7, and the buckle 23 has the characteristic of flexibility and stability and can be used for taking down the cleaning box 15 from the supporting plate to clean.
In the sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a plurality of groups of fixing shafts 24 uniformly distributed along the chains 3 are connected between the two chains 3, two ends of each fixing shaft 24 are fixed on the chain shafts 5 corresponding to the front and the back of the two chain links 4, and the fixing shafts 24 are rotatably connected with the dung plates 22 positioned between the two groups of chains 3.
When the utility model is used, the motor drives the chain wheel 2 to rotate, so that the chain 3 moves forwards from back, the driving device 12 drives the brush rod I10 and the cleaning brush I11 to rotate to clean the crack between the two side plates 6 of the chain link 4, and when the chain passes through the chain shaft 5, rotate forwards in the rotating hole to pass through the chain shaft 5 and clean the next chain link 4, the limit plate 17 and the spring 18 ensure that the rotating angles of the brush rod I10 and the cleaning brush I11 cannot be separated from the chain shaft 5 and the chain link 4, after entering the next chain link 4, the first sweeper brush 11 returns to the vertical position under the action of the spring 8 and gravity, the second sweeper brush 14 cleans the outer side wall of the chain 3, the third sweeper brush 16 cleans the lower end surface of the chain 3, the chain 3 after cleaning is lubricated by installing the lubricating brush 20 and the oil box 21 in front of the support 8, so that the chain 3 can work better.
This device has guaranteed through the setting of brush cleaner one 11, brush cleaner two 14, brush cleaner three 16 that all clean 3 inside and outside chains, in addition, lubricates through the chain 3 to after clearing up, makes the life extension of chain 3, and operating condition is better.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a dirty chain cleaning device that handles of excrement, includes mount (1), rotate on mount (1) and connect sprocket (2) that are the distribution of rectangle array, overlap respectively on two sprockets (2) on left two sprockets (2) and the right side and establish a chain (3), its characterized in that, chain (3) comprise multiunit chain link (4) and chain axle (5), chain link (4) are connected and are in the same place with next set of chain link (4) rotation by two sets of parallel curb plates (6) through chain axle (5), both ends have backup pad (7) of being fixed in horizontal placement between mount (1) front and back lateral wall about mount (1), a support (8) is fixed to the front end of backup pad (7) up end, it has rotation hole (9) to open above support (8), rotation hole (9) internal rotation connection brush pole (10), the lower extreme fixed connection brush cleaner (11) of brush-holder stud (10), a drive arrangement (12) is fixed in the upper end of brush-holder stud (10), a brush-holder stud two (13) is fixed to the lateral wall of support (8), the other end fixed connection brush cleaner two (14) of brush-holder stud two (13), box (15) is cleaned in the bottom installation of support (8), clean the fixed brush cleaner three (16) of placing of a level of the inside wall of box (15) left side wall.
2. A cleaning device for a chain used in the treatment of feces according to claim 1, wherein the front side of the driving device (12) is provided with a limiting plate (17) fixed on the upper end surface of the support (8), the limiting plate (17) is fixedly connected with the spring (18) of which the other end is fixedly connected with the first brush rod (10) towards the end surface of the driving device (12).
3. A cleaning device for a fecal treatment chain according to claim 1 wherein the first brush rod (10) is of a soft material, the length of the first sweeper brush (11) is equal to the vertical depth of the chain link (4), and the diameter of the first sweeper brush (11) is larger than the width between the two sets of parallel side plates (6) of the chain link (4).
4. A chain cleaning device for treating feces according to claim 1, wherein a driving motor (19) is fixedly installed at the front end of the support plate (7) in front of the support (8), two lubricating brushes (20) which are symmetrical with respect to the center of the driving motor (19) are sleeved on the driving shaft of the driving motor (19), and an oil box (21) which is fixed on the fixing frame (1) and cooperates with the lubricating brushes (20) is arranged below the lubricating brushes (20).
5. A cleaning device for a chain used in the treatment of manure according to claim 1, characterized in that a buckle (23) is fixed at the bottom of the sweeping box (15), and the other end of the buckle (23) is connected with the upper end surface of the supporting plate (7).
6. A cleaning device for chains used in fecal sewage treatment according to claim 1 wherein a plurality of sets of fixed shafts (24) are connected between two chains (3) and evenly arranged along the chains (3), both ends of the fixed shafts (24) are fixed on the chain shafts (5) of the two chain links (4) which are corresponding to each other in front and back, the fixed shafts (24) are rotatably connected with the fecal board (22) between the two sets of chains (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021322678.9U CN213287773U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Dirty chain cleaning device that handles of excrement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021322678.9U CN213287773U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Dirty chain cleaning device that handles of excrement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213287773U true CN213287773U (en) | 2021-05-28 |
Family
ID=76020115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021322678.9U Active CN213287773U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Dirty chain cleaning device that handles of excrement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213287773U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-08 CN CN202021322678.9U patent/CN213287773U/en active Active
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