CN213264452U - Be applied to material upset complementary unit of books printing process - Google Patents
Be applied to material upset complementary unit of books printing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN213264452U CN213264452U CN202022175559.1U CN202022175559U CN213264452U CN 213264452 U CN213264452 U CN 213264452U CN 202022175559 U CN202022175559 U CN 202022175559U CN 213264452 U CN213264452 U CN 213264452U
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Abstract
The application relates to the field of printing equipment, in particular to a material overturning auxiliary mechanism applied to a book printing process. It includes: the book supporting device comprises a plurality of supporting columns vertically arranged on the ground, a supporting plate is horizontally arranged at the top of each supporting column, a plurality of moving rods which are symmetrical to each other are vertically arranged on a bearing surface of the supporting plate, a bearing block is obliquely arranged at the top end of each moving rod, a bearing component is arranged on one side, facing outwards, of each bearing block, a moving block is connected to the bearing surface of the supporting plate in a sliding mode, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bearing surface of the moving block, a fixing block used for bearing books is arranged at the top end of the first rotating rod, a first driving component is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and a second driving component is arranged. This application can replace the manual upset books of staff to go on with automatic mode, and then great reduction staff's work load.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of printing equipment, in particular to a material overturning auxiliary mechanism applied to a book printing process.
Background
At present, books are the necessary condition for the civilized development of human beings, and with the development of the society, various books and periodicals are continuously issued, and printed products are rapidly developed. The production process of books generally includes the processes of printing characters, folding, stacking pages, gluing and attaching covers, and the glue spreading machine is a mechanical device for spreading glue and attaching labels to books.
The existing glue spreading machine for gluing generally comprises a feeding part, a cover feeding part, a gluing part and a conveying belt, when a book needs to be glued and sealed, the printed book is placed on the feeding part manually, then the feeding part conveys the printed book to the gluing part, the gluing part glues the spine of the book, meanwhile, the cover feeding part conveys the cover to the gluing part, the gluing part pastes the cover on the spine of the book, finally, the feeding part conveys the book with the cover onto the conveying belt, the conveying belt conveys the book to staff of the staff for making, and the staff collects and arranges the book uniformly.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that there is a defect: after the label is pasted to books, the thickness that books pasted label one side can take place certain change, the one side that pastes the label with books this moment is in the same place in proper order, together books must be the higher of pasting label one side together, one side height ratio that does not paste the label is lower, when cutting books, this must lead to the fact the not accurate condition of cutting, consequently, often need staff manual before the cutting to overturn books, the one side crisscross placing of pasting the label with books, make together books that fold keep level together, however, often use staff manual completion, this must great increase staff's work load, waste time and energy, to this, remain further to improve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to reduce staff's work load, this application provides a material upset complementary unit who is applied to books printing process.
The application provides a be applied to material upset complementary unit of books printing process adopts following technical scheme:
a material upset complementary unit who is applied to books printing process includes: the supporting device comprises a plurality of supporting columns vertically arranged on the ground, a supporting plate is horizontally arranged at the top of each supporting column, a plurality of moving rods which are symmetrical to each other are vertically arranged on a bearing surface of the supporting plate, a bearing block is obliquely arranged at the top end of each moving rod, a bearing component used for bearing books is arranged on one side, facing outwards, of the bearing block, a moving block is connected to the bearing surface of the supporting plate in a sliding mode along the length direction of the supporting plate, a first rotating rod is connected to the bearing surface of the moving block in a rotating mode, a fixing block used for bearing books is arranged at the top end of the first rotating rod, a first driving component used for driving the moving block to move is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and a second driving component used.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after books have pasted the label, carry through the conveyer belt and accept on the subassembly, accept the subassembly and accept after certain quantity books, can carry books on the loading end of fixed block, rotate the fixed block through second drive assembly, and simultaneously, accept the second group books that the subassembly held and connect and directly carry books after the rotation on, rethread first drive assembly removes books to the position that makes things convenient for the staff to get to take, thereby can replace the staff to accomplish the crisscross placing to books with automatic mode, make books together keep leveling, thereby great reduction staff's work load, time saving and labor saving.
Preferably, the receiving assembly includes: the two first supporting blocks are vertically arranged on one side, facing outwards, of the bearing block and are parallel to each other; the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged between the two first supporting blocks, and the supporting rods are rotatably arranged between the two first supporting blocks, are parallel to the rotating shaft and can extend out of the first supporting blocks from both ends; the connecting block is arranged on the periphery of the supporting rod; the mounting block is mounted at the bottom of the connecting block and can extend to the position between the two bearing blocks; and the cylinder is hinged on the periphery of the rotating shaft and located between the first supporting blocks, one end of the cylinder is hinged on the piston rod of the cylinder, and the other end of the cylinder is fixed with the supporting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the transport of conveyer belt to can carry the connecting block with books through two first supporting blocks on, can realize collecting books, after books add up certain quantity, drive the connecting block motion through the cylinder, make the rotatory certain angle of connecting block, also can realize carrying next step's process with books simultaneously.
Preferably, the first drive assembly comprises: the first drive assembly includes: the first motor is horizontally arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate; the screw rod is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor; and the driving guide block is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, and the top surface of the driving guide block is fixed with the bottom surface of the movable block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the rotation of first motor output shaft to can drive the rotation of lead screw, and then can adjust and make linear motion with the movable block that the drive guide block is fixed mutually, tak away the books on the movable block when the staff need, can remove the movable block to the position that makes things convenient for the staff to operate, and then make things convenient for the staff to tak away books.
Preferably, the second drive assembly comprises: the second motor is vertically arranged on the moving block bearing surface; the driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor; the driven wheel is sleeved on the periphery of the first rotating rod and meshed with the driving wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the rotation of second motor output shaft to can drive the rotation of action wheel, and then can drive the rotation from the driving wheel, realize the rotation of first bull stick, and then can realize the orientation with automatic mode adjustment books.
Preferably, two first protection blocks which are symmetrical to each other are obliquely arranged at the top of the fixing block along the length direction of the fixing block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up first protection piece to make the books that fall on the fixed block all fall on same position on same fixed block, and then make books neatly fold together.
Preferably, the bearing surface of the supporting plate is vertically provided with a second protective block positioned between the two first supporting blocks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the second protection piece, the second protection piece can have the effect that blocks to the books that enter into on the connecting block, and then the effectual books that have reduced wafts the condition of dropping out the connecting block, also can cooperate with first protection piece simultaneously, also has spacing effect to the books that drop on the fixed block.
Preferably, the surface of the opposite side of the two first supporting blocks is a smooth surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the surface of first supporting block sets up to glossy surface to frictional force when can reducing books and first supporting block and contact makes books reach the whole process more smoothness on the connecting block, and the condition of wearing and tearing appears in books in effectual reduction moreover.
Preferably, the bottom end of the supporting column is provided with a rubber block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the block rubber, block rubber itself has elasticity, has buffering absorbing effect to can reduce the vibrations between support column and the ground, and then the effectual possibility that reduces the support column and wear and tear appears.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the method and the device can replace workers to enable the books with labels to be staggered in an automatic mode, so that the workload of the workers is greatly reduced, and time and labor are saved;
2. this application is provided with first drive assembly, after the position of having adjusted books, can remove books to the position that makes things convenient for the staff to get and put through first drive assembly, and then makes things convenient for staff's operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a support pillar; 11. a rubber block; 2. a support plate; 21. a first motor; 22. a screw rod; 23. driving the guide block; 3. a travel bar; 5. a bearing block; 81. a first support block; 82. a rotating shaft; 83. a cylinder; 84. a support bar; 85. connecting blocks; 86. mounting blocks; 87. a connecting rod; 6. a moving block; 61. a second motor; 611. a first guard block; 612. a second guard block; 62. a driving wheel; 63. a driven wheel; 7. a first rotating lever; 8. and (5) fixing blocks.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1.
The embodiment of the application discloses be applied to material upset complementary unit of books printing process. Referring to fig. 1, a material turning assisting mechanism applied to a book printing process includes: support column 1, support column 1 are vertical to be installed on ground, and the quantity of bracing piece 84 is 4, and is parallel to each other between the adjacent support column 1. A support plate 2 is installed on the top end of the support column 1, and the support plate 2 is positioned on one side of the conveyor belt.
In this embodiment, refer to fig. 1, vertically install the carriage release lever 3 on the loading face of backup pad 2, the quantity of carriage release lever 3 is four, four top formation squares of carriage release lever 3, and carriage release lever 3 is located the both sides of conveyer belt, and simultaneously, carrier block 5 is installed in the top slope of carriage release lever 3, the quantity of carrier block 5 is two and mutual symmetry, and carrier block 5 is located the both sides of conveyer belt, in order to make carrier block 5 conveniently accept books more, the distance between two carrier blocks 5 bottoms equals the width of books, and the distance that two carrier blocks 5 kept away from the 3 tops of carriage release lever more is big more, thereby can make things convenient for books to fall into between two carrier blocks 5.
Moreover, in order to reduce the friction between the bearing blocks 5 and the book, the opposite sides of the two bearing blocks 5 are provided with smooth surfaces, so that the book can more smoothly fall between the bearing blocks 5, and the possibility that the bearing blocks 5 wear the book is reduced.
In addition, a receiving assembly is arranged on the outward side of the bearing block 5 and is used for receiving books falling from the conveyor belt.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the receiving assemblies are two sets, wherein one set of the receiving assemblies includes: the first support block 81. The first supporting blocks 81 are arranged on one side, facing outwards, of the bearing block 5, two first supporting blocks 81 are arranged on one bearing block 5, and the two first supporting blocks 81 are parallel to each other and are located on the bearing block 5 and far away from the conveying belt. Meanwhile, a rotating shaft 82 is horizontally installed between the two first supporting blocks 81, and the position of the rotating shaft 82 is close to the top surface of the first supporting block 81.
In addition, a supporting rod 84 is rotatably arranged between the two first supporting blocks 81, the position of the supporting rod 84 is close to the bottom surface of the first supporting block 81, the supporting rod 84 and the rotating shaft 82 are parallel to each other, meanwhile, the two ends of the supporting rod 84 can extend out of the first supporting blocks 81, the extending distance of the supporting rod 84 close to one end of the conveyor belt is long enough, in addition, the two ends of the extending part of the supporting rod 84 are fixedly sleeved with connecting blocks 85, in addition, an installing block 86 is also arranged at the bottom of the connecting blocks 85, the length of the installing block 86 is consistent with that of a book, the installing block 86 can extend between the two bearing blocks 5, and the book between the two bearing blocks 5 can reach the installing block 86.
Meanwhile, referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a cylinder 83 is rotatably disposed on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 82, a connecting rod 87 is mounted on a piston rod of the cylinder 83, and one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the cylinder 83, is fixed to the supporting rod 84. When the conveyor belt conveys books, the books can pass through the two bearing blocks 5 to reach the bearing surfaces of the mounting blocks 86, after the books are accumulated to a certain number, the connecting rods 87 can be driven to reciprocate through the reciprocating motion of the piston rods of the air cylinders 83, the mounting blocks 86 can be driven to rotate, and after the mounting blocks 86 rotate by 60 degrees, the books on the mounting blocks 86 can slide down from the mounting blocks 86 and are conveyed to the next step.
Referring to fig. 1, a connection block 85 is slidably connected to the bearing surface of the support plate 2, the connection block 85 can slide along the length direction of the support plate 2, and a first driving assembly is disposed on the bottom surface of the support plate 2 and can drive the moving block 6 to slide along the horizontal direction.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the first driving assembly includes: a first motor 21. First motor 21 horizontal installation is in the bottom surface of backup pad 2, installs lead screw 22 on first motor 21's output shaft, through the rotation of first motor 21 output shaft to can drive the rotation of lead screw 22, threaded sleeve is equipped with drive guide 23 on lead screw 22, and the top surface of drive guide 23 is fixed mutually with the ground of movable block 6, through the rotation of lead screw 22, thereby can drive guide 23 and follow linear motion, and then can drive movable block 6 and make linear motion.
In addition, referring to fig. 1, a first rotating rod 7 is vertically installed on a bearing surface of a moving block 6, the first rotating rod 7 is located at the center of the moving block 6, a fixed block 8 is installed at the top end of the rotating rod, the fixed block 8 is parallel to the moving block 6, the fixed block 8 is located under an installation block 86, the fixed block 8 is used for bearing books falling from a bearing assembly, the sum of the heights of the first rotating rod 7, the moving block 6 and the fixed block 8 is smaller than the height of the moving rod 3, meanwhile, in order to rotate the books, the purpose of adjusting the positions of book bookmarks is achieved, a second driving assembly is arranged on the bearing surface of the moving block 6, and the second driving assembly can drive the first rotating rod 7 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the second driving assembly includes: a second motor 61. Install the action wheel 62 on the output shaft of second motor 61, wherein, action wheel 62 can be the gear, through the rotation of second motor 61 output shaft to can drive the rotation of gear, simultaneously, the cover is established on first bull stick 7 and is fixed with from driving wheel 63, wherein, from driving wheel 63 can be the gear, because mutual meshing between action wheel 62 and the follow driving wheel 63, through the rotation of gear, and then can drive the rotation from driving wheel 63, finally realize the rotation of fixed block 8.
After books fall on fixed block 8, through second drive assembly adjustment books, after the position of adjusting books, through first drive assembly to remove movable block 6 to the position that makes things convenient for the staff to operate, and then make things convenient for the staff to take books away, moreover, after the books on fixed block 8 are taken away to the staff, can remove movable block 6 to original position through first drive assembly.
In addition, in order to enable the book falling from the receiving assembly to fall on the preset position of the fixing block 8, two first protection blocks 611 are obliquely arranged on the bearing surface of the fixing block 8, a channel for placing the book can be formed by the two first protection blocks 611, and the two first protection blocks 611 are obliquely arranged outwards, so that the book can conveniently enter the channel.
In addition, referring to fig. 1, in order to reduce the situation that the books are conveyed out of the carrying assembly due to the over-high speed of the conveyor belt, a second protection block 612 is vertically installed on the carrying surface of the supporting plate 2, the second protection block 612 is located between the two moving rods 3, and the second protection block 612 corresponds to the conveyor belt. Meanwhile, the second protection block 612 and the first protection block 611 can form a complementary function, and have a certain limiting function on books falling on the fixing block 8.
Moreover, install the block rubber 11 in the bottom of support column 1, block rubber 11 itself has elasticity, can play the absorbing effect of buffering to can reduce the vibrations between support column 1 and the ground, and then the effectual condition that reduces support column 1 and appear wearing and tearing.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A material upset complementary unit who is applied to books printing process includes: vertical a plurality of support columns (1) that set up subaerial, its characterized in that: a supporting plate (2) is horizontally arranged at the top of the supporting column (1), a plurality of moving rods (3) which are symmetrical to each other are vertically arranged on the bearing surface of the supporting plate (2), the top end of the moving rod (3) is obliquely provided with a bearing block (5), one outward side of the bearing block (5) is provided with a bearing component for bearing books, a moving block (6) is connected on the bearing surface of the supporting plate (2) in a sliding way along the length direction of the supporting plate (2), a first rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected on the bearing surface of the moving block (6), a fixed block (8) for bearing books is arranged at the top end of the first rotating rod (7), the bottom of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a first driving component for driving the moving block (6) to move, a second driving assembly for driving the first rotating rod (7) to rotate is arranged on the bearing surface of the moving block (6).
2. The material turning auxiliary mechanism applied to the book printing process according to claim 1, wherein: the receiving assembly includes: two first supporting blocks (81) which are vertically arranged on one side of the bearing block (5) facing outwards and are parallel to each other; a rotating shaft (82) horizontally arranged between the two first supporting blocks (81), and a supporting rod (84) which is rotatably arranged between the two first supporting blocks (81), is parallel to the rotating shaft (82), and can extend out of the first supporting blocks (81) from two ends; a connecting block (85) arranged on the periphery of the supporting rod (84); the mounting block (86) is mounted at the bottom of the connecting block (85) and can extend to the position between the two bearing blocks (5); and the cylinder (83) is hinged on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft (82) and positioned between the first supporting blocks (81), one end of the cylinder is hinged on a piston rod of the cylinder (83), and the other end of the cylinder is fixed with the supporting rod (84) to form a connecting rod (87).
3. The material turning auxiliary mechanism applied to the book printing process according to claim 1, wherein: the first drive assembly includes: a first motor (21) horizontally installed on the bottom surface of the support plate (2); a screw rod (22) mounted on an output shaft of the first motor (21); and the driving guide block (23) is sleeved on the screw rod (22) in a threaded manner, and the top surface of the driving guide block is fixed with the bottom surface of the moving block (6).
4. The material turning auxiliary mechanism applied to the book printing process according to claim 1, wherein: the second drive assembly includes: the second motor (61) is vertically arranged on the bearing surface of the moving block (6); a drive pulley (62) mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (61); the driven wheel (63) is sleeved on the peripheral side of the first rotating rod (7) and meshed with the driving wheel (62).
5. The material turning auxiliary mechanism applied to the book printing process according to claim 1, wherein: two first protection blocks (611) which are symmetrical to each other are obliquely arranged at the top of the fixed block (8) along the length direction of the fixed block (8).
6. The material turning auxiliary mechanism applied to the book printing process according to claim 2, wherein: and a second protection block (612) positioned between the two first supporting blocks (81) is vertically arranged on the bearing surface of the supporting plate (2).
7. The material turning auxiliary mechanism applied to the book printing process according to claim 2, wherein: the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two first supporting blocks (81) are smooth surfaces.
8. The material turning auxiliary mechanism applied to the book printing process according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the supporting column (1) is provided with a rubber block (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022175559.1U CN213264452U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Be applied to material upset complementary unit of books printing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022175559.1U CN213264452U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Be applied to material upset complementary unit of books printing process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213264452U true CN213264452U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022175559.1U Active CN213264452U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Be applied to material upset complementary unit of books printing process |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116852891A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-10-10 | 惠州市金宣发智能包装科技有限公司 | Book pressing and distributing device and operation method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-09-28 CN CN202022175559.1U patent/CN213264452U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116852891A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-10-10 | 惠州市金宣发智能包装科技有限公司 | Book pressing and distributing device and operation method thereof |
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