CN213257190U

CN213257190U - Radial drill adds clamping apparatus device

Info

Publication number: CN213257190U
Application number: CN202021794527.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩晓伟
Original assignee: Wuxi Jiping Forging Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Jiping New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-25
Filing date: 2020-08-25
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a radial drill processing clamp device, which comprises a base, a box body and a scraper blade, wherein a fixed plate is welded on one side of the surface of the base, the fixed plate is arranged parallel to the base, the height and the length of the fixed plate are the same as those of the base, the bottom of the box body is welded at one end of the top of the fixed plate far away from the base, the scraper is connected to the top of the fixed plate in a sliding manner, the scraper and the box body are both arranged perpendicular to the top of the fixed plate, a push rod is welded at the center of one side of the scraper close to the box body, and one end of the push rod far away from the scraper passes through the box body and is connected in the box body in a sliding way, a reciprocating mechanism for reciprocating the push rod is arranged in the box body, and base top sliding connection has splint, splint have two and parallel arrangement, and two splint are located the both ends of base top symmetry, two splint settings of scraper blade perpendicular to. The utility model provides high this anchor clamps's application scope.

Description

Radial drill adds clamping apparatus device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drilling machine technical field especially relates to a radial drill adds clamping apparatus device.

Background

A radial drill is a drill in which a radial arm is rotatable and liftable around a column, and a spindle head is generally horizontally movable on the radial arm. When a hole is machined on a vertical drilling machine, the centering of a cutter and a workpiece is realized through the movement of the workpiece, so that the centering is obviously very inconvenient for some large and heavy workpieces; the radial drilling machine can be centered by the position of the movable tool shaft, which brings great convenience to processing holes on large and heavy workpieces in single-piece and small-batch production.

Upon retrieval, patent publication No. CN205967499U discloses a radial drill. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: when the machining is carried out, the machining fixture is not used for fixing the machined part, so that the machined part is easy to shake in the machining process, the machining quality of a drilling machine is reduced, and the requirements of people cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the radial drill adds clamping apparatus device who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a radial drilling machine processing fixture device comprises a base, a box body and a scraper, wherein a fixed plate is welded on one side of the surface of the base and is arranged parallel to the base, the height and the length of the fixed plate are the same as those of the base, the bottom of the box body is welded on one end, far away from the base, of the top of the fixed plate, the scraper is connected to the top of the fixed plate in a sliding manner, the scraper and the box body are arranged perpendicular to the top of the fixed plate, a push rod is welded at the center of one side, close to the box body, of the scraper, one end, far away from the scraper, of the push rod penetrates through the box body and is connected to the inside of the box body in a sliding manner, a reciprocating mechanism for reciprocating the push rod is arranged inside the box body, a clamping plate is connected to the top of the base in a sliding manner, two the L template symmetry sets up, and the inside sliding connection of base has the connecting plate, and the connecting plate has two, two the both ends that the connecting plate was kept away from pass base symmetry side respectively and weld respectively in two L templates vertical edge be close to one side bottom on horizontal limit, and the inside synchronous movement mechanism who is used for two connecting plates of synchronous movement that is equipped with of base, the side that the fixed plate was kept away from to the base has been hung and has been connect the collecting box.

Further, synchronous motion includes horizontal pole, bull stick and slide, and the bull stick rotates to be connected inside the base, the inside sliding connection of base has head rod and second connecting rod, and horizontal pole and slide all have two, two the horizontal pole both ends weld respectively in a base symmetry side, and two slide sliding connection inside the base, two the both ends of two slides are passed respectively to the horizontal pole, and the head rod top rotates to be connected in one side center department that one of them slide is close to the bull stick, the head rod bottom is rotated and is connected in bull stick bottom one side, and the second connecting rod top rotates to be connected in bull stick top opposite side, the second connecting rod bottom is rotated and is connected in one side center department that another slide is close to the bull stick.

Further, base internally mounted has a positive and negative motor, and the output shaft top of a positive and negative motor welds in bull stick one side center department, two the opposite both ends of connecting plate weld respectively in the both sides center department that two slides were kept away from.

Further, reciprocating motion mechanism includes L type pole, connection lagging and projection, and L type pole rotates to be connected inside the box, projection and the equal sliding connection of connection lagging inside the box, and weld in the one end top that the scraper blade was kept away from to the push rod bottom the projection, L type pole erects limit and projection and passes connection lagging both ends respectively, and L type pole erects the limit surface and the equal sliding connection of projection surface inside connection lagging.

Furthermore, a rotating motor is installed at the bottom in the box body, and the top of an output shaft of the rotating motor is welded to the bottom of one end, far away from the vertical edge, of the transverse edge of the L-shaped rod.

Further, reciprocating motion mechanism includes lead screw, first gear, second gear and slider, and lead screw, first gear and second gear all rotate to be connected inside the box, first gear and second gear meshing, and slider sliding connection is inside the box, the lead screw passes second gear and slider, and lead screw surface welding in the inside center department of second gear, the lead screw surface passes through threaded connection inside the slider, and the lead screw is on a parallel with the push rod setting, the one end that the scraper blade was kept away from to the push rod welds in a side end portion that the first gear was kept away from to the slider.

Further, a second positive and negative motor is installed on one side inside the box body, and the end portion of an output shaft of the second positive and negative motor is welded at the center of the bottom of the first gear.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. drive L type pole through rotating electrical machines and rotate, L type pole drives and connects lagging reciprocating motion, it drives projection reciprocating motion to connect the lagging, the projection drives push rod reciprocating motion, the push rod drives scraper blade reciprocating motion, when two splint are located the maximum distance, accessible rotating electrical machines drives scraper blade reciprocating motion and strikes off the adhesion thing of the facade of base top and two splint, avoid when the machined part centre gripping, can't fix the machined part because of the influence of adhesion thing, thereby the processingquality that this radial drill is adding man-hour has been improved.

2. The rotating rod is driven to rotate by the first positive and negative motor, the rotating rod drives the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to move, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod drive the two sliding plates to move in opposite directions or opposite directions, the two sliding plates drive the two connecting plates to move in opposite directions or opposite directions, the two connecting plates drive the two L type plates to move in opposite directions or opposite directions, the two L type plates drive the two clamping plates to move in opposite directions or opposite directions, therefore, machined parts of different sizes can be clamped, and the application range of the clamp is further improved.

3. Through the setting of collecting box, when the rotating electrical machines drove the scraper blade and strike off the adhesion thing of base top and two splint oppositions, the scraper blade can promote the adhesion thing that strikes off to the collecting box in, has avoided the staff to clean to not only reduced staff's intensity of labour, still improved the sanitation around the radial drill.

4. Drive first gear through the positive and negative motor of second and rotate, first gear drives second gear, the second gear drives the lead screw and rotates, the lead screw drives slider reciprocating motion from top to bottom, the slider drives push rod reciprocating motion, the push rod drives scraper blade reciprocating motion, when two splint are located the maximum distance, accessible positive and negative motor of second drives scraper blade reciprocating motion and strikes off the adhesion thing of the facade of base top and two splint, avoid when the machined part centre gripping, can't fix the machined part because of the influence of adhesion thing, thereby the processingquality of this radial drill when adding man-hour has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of a radial drilling machine processing fixture device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a base of an embodiment 1 of a radial drilling machine processing fixture device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a radial drill adds clamping apparatus device embodiment 1's box orthographic cross-sectional view.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of embodiment 2 of a radial drilling machine processing clamp device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a box body; 4. a splint; 5. a squeegee; 6. a collection box; 7. an L-shaped plate; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a first connecting rod; 10. a slide plate; 11. a cross bar; 12. a second connecting rod; 13. a first positive and negative motor; 14. an L-shaped rod; 15. connecting the sleeve plate; 16. a convex column; 17. a push rod; 18. a rotating electric machine; 19. a second positive and negative motor; 20. a first gear; 21. a slider; 22. a screw rod; 23. a second gear; 24. and (4) rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a radial drill processing fixture device comprises a base 1, a box body 3 and a scraper blade 5, wherein a fixed plate 2 is welded on one side of the surface of the base 1, the fixed plate 2 is arranged in parallel with the base 1, the height and length of the fixed plate 2 are the same as those of the base 1, the bottom of the box body 3 is welded on one end of the top of the fixed plate 2, which is far away from the base 1, the scraper blade 5 is connected to the top of the fixed plate 2 in a sliding manner, the scraper blade 5 and the box body 3 are both arranged in a vertical manner, a push rod 17 is welded at the center of one side of the scraper blade 5, which is close to the box body 3, one end of the push rod 17, which is far away from the scraper blade 5, penetrates through the box body 3 and is connected inside the box body 3, a reciprocating mechanism for reciprocating the push rod 17, two splint 4 of scraper blade 5 perpendicular to set up, and two sides that two splint 4 kept away from all weld L template 7, two L template 7 symmetry settings, and the inside sliding connection of base 1 has connecting plate 8, and connecting plate 8 has two, the both ends that two connecting plates 8 kept away from pass 1 symmetrical side of base respectively and weld respectively in two L templates 7 perpendicular limit one side bottom that is close to horizontal limit, and the inside synchronous movement mechanism who is used for two connecting plates 8 of synchronous movement that is equipped with of base 1, the side that fixed plate 2 was kept away from to base 1 has been articulated and has been collected box 6.

The utility model discloses, the synchronous moving mechanism includes horizontal pole 11, bull stick 24 and slide 10, and bull stick 24 rotates and connects inside base 1, the inside sliding connection of base 1 has first connecting rod 9 and second connecting rod 12, and horizontal pole 11 and slide 10 have two, two horizontal poles 11 both ends weld respectively in base 1 symmetrical side, and two slide 10 slide and connect inside base 1, two horizontal poles 11 pass two ends of two slide 10 respectively, and the top of first connecting rod 9 rotates and connects in one side center department that one of slide 10 is close to bull stick 24, the bottom of first connecting rod 9 rotates and connects in one side of bull stick 24 bottom, and the top of second connecting rod 12 rotates and connects in the other side of bull stick 24 top, the bottom of second connecting rod 12 rotates and connects in another slide 10 near one side center department of bull stick 24, base 1 internally mounted has first positive and negative motor 13, and the output shaft top of first positive and negative motor 13 welds in the center department of 24 one sides of bull stick, two 8 butt both ends of connecting plate weld respectively in the both sides center department that two slide 10 keep away from, reciprocating motion mechanism includes L type pole 14, connect lagging 15 and projection 16, and L type pole 14 rotates and connects inside box 3, projection 16 and connection lagging 15 all sliding connection are inside

box

3, and 16 bottoms of projection weld in the one end top that scraper blade 5 was kept away from to push rod 17, L type pole 14 perpendicular limit and projection 16 pass respectively and connect the lagging 15 both ends, and 14 perpendicular limit surfaces of L type pole and 16 surfaces all sliding connection are inside connecting lagging 15, rotating electrical machines 18 is installed to the bottom in box 3, and the output shaft top of rotating electrical machines 18 welds in the one end bottom that the perpendicular limit was kept away from to the horizontal limit of L type pole 14.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the L-shaped rod 14 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 18, the L-shaped rod 14 drives the connecting sleeve plate 15 to reciprocate, the connecting sleeve plate 15 drives the convex column 16 to reciprocate, the convex column 16 drives the push rod 17 to reciprocate, the push rod 17 drives the scraper 2 to reciprocate, when the two clamp plates 4 are positioned at the maximum distance, the scraper 5 can be driven by the rotating motor 18 to reciprocate to scrape off the adhered substances on the top of the base 1 and the opposite surfaces of the two clamp plates 4, the phenomenon that the machined part cannot be fixed due to the influence of the adhered substances when the machined part is clamped is avoided, so that the machining quality of the rocker arm drilling machine during machining is improved, the rotating rod 24 is driven by the first positive and negative motor 13 to rotate, the rotating rod 24 drives the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 12 to move, the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 12 drive the two sliding plates 10 to move towards or away from each other, and the two sliding plates 10, two connecting plates drive two L templates 7 and move in opposite directions or vice versa, two L templates 7 drive two splint 4 and move in opposite directions or vice versa, thereby can carry out the centre gripping to the machined part of equidimension not, and then the application scope of this anchor clamps has been improved, setting through collecting box 6, when rotating electrical machines 18 drive scraper blade 5 and strike off the adhesion thing of base 1 top and two splint 4 oppositions face, scraper blade 5 can promote the adhesion thing that strikes off to in collecting box 6, the staff has been avoided cleaning, thereby not only reduced staff's intensity of labour, environmental sanitation around the radial drill has still been improved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, a radial drill machining jig device of the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 mainly in that in the present embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a screw rod 22, a first gear 20, a second gear 23 and a slide block 21, and the screw rod 22, the first gear 20 and the second gear 23 are all rotationally connected inside the box body 3, the first gear 20 and the second gear 23 are meshed, and the slide block 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the box body 3, the screw rod 22 passes through the second gear 23 and the slide block 21, and the surface of the screw rod 22 is welded at the center of the inner part of the second gear 23, the surface of the screw rod 22 is connected to the inner part of the slide block 21 through threads, the screw rod 22 is arranged parallel to the push rod 17, one end of the push rod 17 far away from the scraper 5 is welded on the end part of one side of the slide block 21 far away from the first gear 20, one side inside the box body 3 is provided with a second positive and negative motor 19, and the end of the output shaft of the second positive and negative motor 19 is welded at the center of the bottom of the first gear 20.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: drive first gear 20 through second positive and negative motor 19 and rotate, first gear 20 drives second gear 23 and rotates, second gear 23 drives lead screw 22 and rotates, lead screw 22 drives slider 21 reciprocating up and down, slider 21 drives push rod 17 reciprocating motion, push rod 17 drives scraper blade 5 reciprocating motion, when two splint 4 are located the maximum distance, accessible second positive and negative motor 19 drives scraper blade 5 reciprocating motion and strikes off the adhesion thing of the opposite face of base 1 top and two splint 4, avoid when the machined part centre gripping, can't fix the machined part because of the influence of adhesion thing, thereby the processingquality of this radial drill when adding man-hour has been improved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", "first", "second", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a radial drill adds clamping apparatus device, includes base (1), box (3) and scraper blade (5), its characterized in that, base (1) surface one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (2), and fixed plate (2) are on a parallel with base (1) and set up, the height and the length of fixed plate (2) all are the same with base (1), and box (3) bottom fixed connection is in the one end that base (1) was kept away from at fixed plate (2) top, scraper blade (5) sliding connection is in fixed plate (2) top, and scraper blade (5) and box (3) all perpendicular to fixed plate (2) top and set up, one side center department fixedly connected with push rod (17) that scraper blade (5) were close to box (3) is located to scraper blade (5), and the one end that scraper blade (5) were kept away from to push rod (17) passes box (3) and sliding connection is inside box (3), box (3) inside is equipped with the reciprocating motion mechanism that is used for, and the top of the base (1) is connected with two clamping plates (4) in a sliding way, the two clamping plates (4) are arranged in parallel, the two clamping plates (4) are positioned at the symmetrical two ends of the top of the base (1), the scraper (5) is arranged perpendicular to the two clamping plates (4), and two side surfaces far away from the two clamping plates (4) are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates (7), the two L-shaped plates (7) are symmetrically arranged, and the base (1) is internally connected with two connecting plates (8) in a sliding way, the two ends far away from the two connecting plates (8) respectively penetrate through the symmetrical side surfaces of the base (1) and are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the vertical edge of the two L-shaped plates (7) close to the transverse edge, and a synchronous moving mechanism for synchronously moving the two connecting plates (8) is arranged in the base (1), the side surface of the base (1) far away from the fixed plate (2) is hung with a collecting box (6).

2. The radial drilling machine processing fixture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the synchronous moving mechanism comprises two cross rods (11), two rotating rods (24) and two sliding plates (10), the rotating rods (24) are rotatably connected inside the base (1), a first connecting rod (9) and a second connecting rod (12) are slidably connected inside the base (1), the two cross rods (11) and the two sliding plates (10) are respectively provided, the two ends of the two cross rods (11) are respectively and fixedly connected to a symmetrical side surface of the base (1), the two sliding plates (10) are slidably connected inside the base (1), the two cross rods (11) respectively penetrate through two ends of the two sliding plates (10), the top end of the first connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected to the center of one side of one sliding plate (10) close to the rotating rods (24), the bottom end of the first connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the rotating rods (24), and the top end of the second connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the other side of the top end of the rotating rod (24), and the bottom end of the second connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the center of one side of the other sliding plate (10) close to the rotating rod (24).

3. The radial drilling machine machining clamp device according to claim 2, characterized in that a first positive and negative motor (13) is installed inside the base (1), the top of an output shaft of the first positive and negative motor (13) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the rotating rod (24), and two opposite ends of the two connecting plates (8) are respectively and fixedly connected to the centers of two sides far away from the two sliding plates (10).

4. The radial drilling machine machining clamp device according to claim 3, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod (14), a connecting sleeve plate (15) and a convex column (16), the L-shaped rod (14) is rotatably connected inside the box body (3), the convex column (16) and the connecting sleeve plate (15) are both slidably connected inside the box body (3), the bottom of the convex column (16) is fixedly connected to the top of one end, away from the scraper (5), of the push rod (17), the vertical edge of the L-shaped rod (14) and the convex column (16) respectively penetrate through two ends of the connecting sleeve plate (15), and the surface of the vertical edge of the L-shaped rod (14) and the surface of the convex column (16) are both slidably connected inside the connecting sleeve plate (15).

5. The radial drilling machine machining clamp device according to claim 4, characterized in that a rotating motor (18) is installed at the bottom in the box body (3), and the top of an output shaft of the rotating motor (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the transverse edge of the L-shaped rod (14) far away from the vertical edge.

6. The radial drilling machine processing fixture device of claim 3, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a screw rod (22), a first gear (20), a second gear (23) and a slide block (21), and the screw rod (22), the first gear (20) and the second gear (23) are all rotationally connected inside the box body (3), the first gear (20) is meshed with the second gear (23), the sliding block (21) is connected inside the box body (3) in a sliding way, the screw rod (22) penetrates through the second gear (23) and the sliding block (21), and the surface of the screw rod (22) is fixedly connected with the inner center of the second gear (23), the surface of the screw rod (22) is connected with the inside of the sliding block (21) through threads, and the screw rod (22) is arranged in parallel with the push rod (17), and one end of the push rod (17) far away from the scraper (5) is fixedly connected to the end part of one side of the sliding block (21) far away from the first gear (20).

7. The radial drilling machine machining clamp device according to claim 6, characterized in that a second positive and negative motor (19) is installed on one side inside the box body (3), and the end part of an output shaft of the second positive and negative motor (19) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the first gear (20).