Rubber bite-block convenient to dash and inhale
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to rubber bite-block convenient to dash and inhale.
Background
As a commonly used medical device, a bite block has been widely used in clinical work. The bite block can be adopted for fixation in emergency treatment gastric lavage and through the insertion of the oral gastric tube, and the bite block can also be used for preventing tongue bite of a patient suffering from epileptic seizure, thereby playing a role in protection. In the oral examination, use the bite-block and can diagnose the operation better, conveniently absorb the secretion, the bite-block has also played the key role in anesthesia and critical patient's first aid in addition, it can effectively fix trachea cannula and prevent that the pipe from warping. The trachea cannula is a technology for placing a special endotracheal tube into a trachea through a glottis, and provides optimal conditions for smooth air passage, oxygen supply, respiratory tract suction and mistaken suction prevention. The tracheal catheter is fixed infirm, so that the tracheal catheter is separated from the patient in clinic, and the life safety of the patient is seriously threatened. Therefore, the tracheal cannula is very critical and important to fix, the proper catheter fixation can reduce the displacement and deformation of the catheter, protect the mucous membrane of the lips and improve the comfort of patients. The bite-block is as implementing the operation anesthesia and the critical patient trachea cannula in important instrument, can effectively protect endotracheal tube, nevertheless also have fixed insecure, occupy oral cavity space big and be unfavorable for drawbacks such as operation, simultaneously because the bite-block texture is hard, produces pressure nature damage to patient's oral cavity skin easily, further increases patient's uncomfortable and feels to arouse that the patient takes place to choke and cough, the man-machine is confronted with the circumstances such as, influences the effect of mechanical ventilation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the prior art defect, providing a rubber bite-block convenient to dash and inhale, it is more firm to make trachea cannula fixed to when guaranteeing that the pipe is fixed firm, increased patient's comfort.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a rubber bite-block convenient to dash and inhale, includes that cuboid cylindricality fills up the body, attracts pipe and two pairs of earwings, fill up the body and include the elasticity outer tube in the inner core outside including hollow cylinder inner core and parcel, elasticity outer tube outside one side is equipped with convex pipe fixed slot, follows the inner wall of cylinder inner core is fixed with attracts the pipe, it is equipped with the through-hole to attract the pipe end, attract terminal through-hole of pipe including main through-hole and side through-hole, the one end of filling up the body is equipped with two pairs of earwings.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme to compare with prior art: the elastic outer sleeve is wrapped outside the inner core of the cushion body, so that the oral mucosa of a patient can be protected, and pressure sores can be prevented. The design of the double ear wings enables the patient to be more easily occluded, and the double fixation prevents the patient from having the adverse effects of conduit displacement and the like caused by unplanned tube drawing due to inward or outward falling of the bite block such as fuzzy consciousness or unstable emotion and the like. The inner wall of bite-block inner core is equipped with the oral secretion that attracts the pipe and can in time clear away the patient, reduce bacterial growing, increase patient's comfort, it includes main through-hole and side through-hole to attract the terminal through-hole of pipe, can fully clear away patient's oral secretion, avoid oral secretion to block up and attract the pipe, the convex design of pipe fixed slot, it makes bite-block and endotracheal tube more closely laminate to have increased the contact surface, it is fixed more firm to make, guarantee going on smoothly of medical treatment operations such as mechanical ventilation, the comfort of patient has been increased when guaranteeing that the pipe is fixed firm, the nursing of humanity concern has been realized, the incidence of complication has also been reduced.
In order to prevent discomfort caused by injury to the oral mucosa of a patient due to stiff texture of the bite block and play a role in occluding and fixing the tracheal catheter, the elastic outer sleeve is made of a rubber material.
In order to support and fix the mouth of a patient by opening the mouth of the patient and prevent the catheter from deforming and threatening life safety due to the fact that the patient bites the catheter, the inner core of the hollow cylinder is made of hard plastic.
In order to avoid pressure injury of the bite block to soft tissues such as gingiva and the like and reduce discomfort of a patient, the height of the ear wing is 2mm-3mm, and the distance between the two pairs of ear wings is 3mm-5 mm.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the suction tube of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 ear wing, 2 cylinder inner cores, 3 elastic outer sleeves, 4 catheter fixing grooves, 5 suction tubes, 6 main through holes, 7 side through holes and 8 occlusion parts.
Detailed Description
The rubber bite-block convenient for flushing and sucking comprises a cuboid cylindrical cushion body, a suction tube and two pairs of ear wings, wherein one end of the cushion body is provided with the two pairs of ear wings 1, the height of each ear wing 1 is 2mm-3mm, the distance between the two pairs of ear wings is 3mm-5mm, the cushion body comprises a hollow cylinder inner core 2 and an elastic outer sleeve 3 wrapped outside the inner core 2, the hollow cylinder inner core 2 is made of hard plastic, the elastic outer sleeve 3 is made of rubber materials, one side of the outer part of the elastic outer sleeve 3 is provided with a circular arc-shaped catheter fixing groove 4, the suction tube 5 is fixed along the inner wall of the cylinder inner core 2, the tail end of the suction tube is provided with a through hole, and the through hole comprises a main through hole.
The utility model discloses during operation, form interlock position 8 between two pairs of auricles 1, prevent that the patient from leading to the bite-block inwards or outwards deviate from because of consciousness is fuzzy or mood unstable etc. and cause serious consequences such as unplanned extubation, the auricles 1 height is about 2mm-3mm, the distance between two pairs of auricles is 3mm-5mm, interlock position 8 that the auricles formed makes bite-block and tooth better laminate, and do not exceed the root of tooth, avoid the pressure damage to soft tissues such as gum, and then reduce the uncomfortable sense of patient, avoid causing the patient to choke and cough, situations such as man-machine confrontation, guarantee the effect of mechanical ventilation; a suction tube 5 is fixed along the inner wall of the cylindrical inner core 2, a suction tube channel with the diameter of about 2mm is arranged, the tail end of the suction tube 2 is provided with a through hole which is divided into a main through hole 6 and two side through holes 7, when the oral secretion of a patient is more, the suction tube is connected with a negative pressure suction device, the oral secretion of the patient is removed in time through low negative pressure suction, the comfort of the patient is improved, the oral bacteria breeding is reduced, and then the infection and the respiratory machine related pneumonia are reduced; elastic outer tube 3 outside one side is equipped with convex pipe fixed slot 4, has increased the area of contact of bite-block with endotracheal tube for both closely laminate, and paste bite-block and pipe fixedly through the adhesive tape bandage.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and based on the technical solutions disclosed in the present invention, those skilled in the art can make some replacements and transformations for some technical features without creative labor according to the disclosed technical contents, and these replacements and transformations are all within the protection scope of the present invention.