CN213215244U

CN213215244U - Air dryer for garlic with skin

Info

Publication number: CN213215244U
Application number: CN202021362745.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王春亮
Original assignee: Shandong Heying Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Heying Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-11
Filing date: 2020-07-11
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air dryer is used to skinned garlic, its characterized in that: including frame, air-dry groove, feed inlet, discharge gate and air-dry system, the inside air-dry groove of leaning on the position horizontal installation of frame, install the feed inlet in air-dry groove upper left corner, the right-hand member in air-dry groove is installed to the discharge gate, air-dry system includes the operation subassembly and transports the subassembly, the operation unit mount is in the frame that is located air-dry groove top, it installs on air-dry groove front and back both sides wall to transport the unit mount. The utility model discloses an air knife adopts the mode of blowing to one side, shortens the activity duration, improves and air-dries efficiency, in addition, the utility model discloses a return roller turns over the garlic individual, can air-dry the garlic more fully, further improves air-dry efficiency, reduces workman intensity of labour, reduces manufacturing enterprise's running cost, is favorable to orderly, the healthy development of black garlic fermentation industry.

Description

Air dryer for garlic with skin

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garlic deep-processing equipment, a take air dryer for skin garlic specifically says so.

Background

The black garlic is also named as black garlic, fermented black garlic and black garlic head, is a food prepared by fermenting fresh raw garlic with skin in a high-temperature and high-humidity fermentation box for 60-90 days and naturally fermenting the fresh raw garlic, has the great positive effects of enhancing the immunity of human bodies, recovering the fatigue of the human bodies and keeping the health of the human bodies after the original components of the raw garlic are reserved, and is a quick-acting health-care food with sour and sweet taste, no garlic flavor and no internal heat after being eaten.

Before the black garlic is fermented, the cleaned garlic with the skin needs to be dried, and air drying equipment is mostly adopted to blow dry the moisture on the surface of the garlic so as to achieve the purpose of drying treatment.

Current air-dry equipment is mostly the single face and air-dries the structure, and the fan is vertical blowing, leads to current air-dry equipment operating time long, air-dries inefficiency, and air-dries the operating time long moreover and can make workman's intensity of labour increase, and corresponding also can increase manufacturing enterprise's manufacturing cost, is unfavorable for orderly, the healthy development of black garlic fermentation industry.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an air dryer for garlic with skin.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides an air dryer for skinned garlic, includes frame, air-dry groove, feed inlet, discharge gate and air-dries the system, the inside air-dry groove of leaning on the position horizontal installation of frame, air-dry the upper left corner of groove and install the feed inlet, the right-hand member in air-dry groove is installed to the discharge gate, air-dry the system and include operation subassembly and transportation subassembly, the operation unit mount is in the frame that air-dries the groove top, transport the unit mount on air-dry the groove around on the both sides wall, be equipped with the multiunit hole that leaks in the bottom plate that air-dries the groove and be located transportation subassembly below, meet in the bottom of bottom plate and install the water collecting hopper of fixing in the frame.

Preferably, the operation assembly comprises a first fan, a second fan, a third fan and a fourth fan, a first fan support, a second fan support and a third fan support which are inclined to the left upper side and a vertical fourth fan support are sequentially arranged on the top of the frame from left to right, the first fan, the second fan and the third fan are respectively arranged in the first fan support, the second fan support and the third fan support, heads of the first fan, the second fan, the third fan and the fourth fan are inclined to the right lower side, heads of the first fan, the second fan, the third fan and the fourth fan are respectively provided with an air knife, and the air knives are arranged on heads of the first fan, the second fan, the third fan and the fourth fan;

the transfer assembly comprises a first conveying mesh belt, a second conveying mesh belt, a third conveying mesh belt and a fourth conveying mesh belt, wherein a first conveying motor, a second conveying motor, a third conveying motor and a fourth conveying motor are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the front end face of the air drying groove from left to right, the first conveying motor, the second conveying motor, the third conveying motor and the fourth conveying motor are all arranged with heads facing inwards, two groups of first driving wheels, two groups of second driving wheels, two groups of third driving wheels and two groups of fourth driving wheels are respectively arranged at the heads of the first conveying motor, the second conveying motor, the third conveying motor and the fourth conveying motor through motor shafts and positioned on the front and rear inner walls of the air drying groove at the front and rear sides of the air drying groove, two groups of first driven wheels, two groups of second driven wheels and two groups of third driven wheels are respectively arranged at the upper right sides of the two groups of first driving wheels, the second driving wheels and the two groups of third driving wheels and positioned, a first conveying mesh belt, a second conveying mesh belt and a third conveying mesh belt which incline towards the upper right are respectively arranged between two groups of first driving wheels, two groups of second driving wheels, two groups of third driving wheels and two groups of first driving wheels, two groups of second driving wheels and two groups of third driving wheels, and a fourth conveying mesh belt is horizontally arranged between two groups of fourth driving wheels and two groups of fourth driven wheels;

included angles are formed among the air knives at the heads of the first fan, the second fan and the third fan and among the first conveying mesh belt, the second conveying mesh belt and the third conveying mesh belt, so that the garlic is directly blown by the air knives;

and the outer sides of the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel, the third driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel are positioned on the outer wall of the air drying groove and are respectively provided with a group of four return roller assemblies in total, and the four return roller assemblies are controlled by a driving motor.

Preferably, the turn-back roller assembly comprises a main gear, a secondary gear, a gear running track, a straight rod and a deflector rod, wherein a belt seat connected with a driving motor through a belt is installed at the central position of the main gear, the gear running track is arranged on the outer wall of the air drying groove on the periphery of the main gear, a pulley is installed in the gear running track, the secondary gear is installed on the outer side of the pulley through a support shaft, the straight rod is installed at the end part of the support shaft inside the air drying groove, and the deflector rod perpendicular to the straight rod is welded at the right end of the straight rod.

Preferably, the four groups of turn-back roller assemblies are connected through a transmission belt.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses an air knife adopts the mode of blowing to one side, shortens the activity duration, improves and air-dries efficiency, in addition, the utility model discloses a return roller turns over the garlic individual, can air-dry the garlic more fully, further improves air-dry efficiency, reduces workman intensity of labour, reduces manufacturing enterprise's running cost, is favorable to orderly, the healthy development of black garlic fermentation industry.

Drawings

The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the turn-back roller assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame, 2, an air drying groove, 3, a feeding port, 4, a discharging port, 5, an air drying system, 51, a working assembly, 511, a first fan, 512, a second fan, 513, a third fan, 514, a fourth fan, 515, a first fan support, 516, a second fan support, 517, a third fan support, 518, a fourth fan support, 519, an air knife, 52, a transfer assembly, 521, a first conveying mesh belt, 522, a second conveying mesh belt, 523, a third conveying mesh belt, 524, a fourth conveying mesh belt, 525, a first conveying motor, 526, a second conveying motor, 527, a third conveying motor, 528, a fourth conveying motor, 529, a first driving wheel, 5210, a second driving wheel, 5211, a third driving wheel, 5212, a fourth driving wheel, 5213, a first driven wheel, 5214, a second driven wheel, 5215, a third driven wheel, 5216, a fourth driven wheel, 5217, a return roller assembly, 5218. the main gear, 5219, the pinion, 5220, the gear running rail, 5221, the straight rod, 5222, the driving lever, 5223, the pulley, 5224, the support shaft, 5225, the transmission belt, 6, the bottom plate, 7, the water leakage hole, 8, the water collecting hopper, 9 and the driving motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the indicated orientation or positional relationship thereof is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" as appearing herein are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model relates to an air dryer for garlic with skin, which is characterized in that: including frame 1, air-dry groove 2, feed inlet 3, discharge gate 4 and air-dry system 5, 1 inside leaning on the upper position horizontal installation air-dry groove 2 of frame, installing feed inlet 3 in air-dry groove 2 upper left corner, the right-hand member at air-dry groove 2 is installed to discharge gate 4, air-dry system 5 includes operation subassembly 51 and transportation subassembly 52, operation subassembly 51 is installed in frame 1 that is located air-dry groove 2 top, transportation subassembly 52 is installed on 2 front and back both sides walls in air-dry groove, is equipped with multiunit hole 7 that leaks in air-dry groove 2 bottom plate 6 that is located transportation subassembly 52 below, meets in the bottom of bottom plate 6 and installs the water collecting hopper 8 of fixing in frame 1, installs driving motor 9 in 1 upper right corner inboard in frame.

The operation assembly 51 comprises a first fan 511, a second fan 512, a third fan 513 and a fourth fan 514, wherein a first fan support 515, a second fan support 516, a third fan support 517 and a vertical fourth fan support 518 which incline to the left and above are sequentially arranged on the top of the rack 1 from left to right, the first fan 511, the second fan 512 and the third fan 513 with heads inclining to the right and below are respectively arranged in the first fan support 515, the second fan support 516 and the third fan support 517, the head of the fourth fan support 518 is downwards provided with the fourth fan 514, and air knives 519 are respectively arranged at the heads of the first fan 511, the second fan 512, the third fan 513 and the fourth fan 514;

the transfer component 52 comprises a first conveying mesh belt 521, a second conveying mesh belt 522, a third conveying mesh belt 523 and a fourth conveying mesh belt 524, a first conveying motor 525, a second conveying motor 526, a third conveying motor 527 and a fourth conveying motor 528 are sequentially installed at the bottom of the front end face of the air drying groove 2 from left to right, the first conveying motor 525, the second conveying motor 526, the third conveying motor 527 and the fourth conveying motor 528 are all installed with heads facing inwards, two groups of first driving wheels 529, two groups of second driving wheels 5210, two groups of third driving wheels 5211 and two groups of fourth driving wheels 5212 which are positioned on the front and rear inner walls of the air drying groove 2 through motor shafts are respectively installed at the heads of the first conveying motor 525, the second conveying motor 526, the third conveying motor 527 and the fourth conveying motor 528, two groups of first driving wheels 5213, two groups of second driving wheels 5214 and two groups of third driving wheels 5215 are respectively installed on the front and rear inner walls of the air drying groove 2 above the right of the two groups of, two groups of fourth driven wheels 5216 are mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the air drying groove 2 positioned on the inner side of the discharge port 4 on the right side of the two groups of fourth driving wheels 5212, a first conveying mesh belt 521, a second conveying mesh belt 522 and a third conveying mesh belt 523 which are inclined towards the upper right are respectively mounted between the two groups of first driving wheels 529, the two groups of second driving wheels 5210 and the two groups of third driving wheels 5211, and the fourth conveying mesh belt 524 is horizontally mounted between the two groups of fourth driving wheels 5212 and the two groups of fourth driven wheels 5216;

a certain included angle is formed between the air knife 519 at the head of the first fan 511, the second fan 512 and the third fan 513 and the first conveying mesh belt 521, the second conveying mesh belt 522 and the third conveying mesh belt 523, so that the garlic is directly blown by the air knife 519;

a group of four return roller assemblies 5217 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the air drying groove 2 at the outer sides of the first driving wheel 529, the second driving wheel 5210, the third driving wheel 5211 and the fourth driving wheel 5212, and the four groups of return roller assemblies 5217 are controlled by a driving motor 9.

The return roller assembly 5217 comprises a main gear 5218, a secondary gear 5219, a gear running track 5220, a straight rod 5221 and a shifting rod 5222, wherein a belt seat connected with the driving motor 9 through a belt is installed at the center of the main gear 5218, the gear running track 5220 is arranged on the outer wall of the air drying groove 2 at the periphery of the main gear 5218, a pulley 5223 is installed in the gear running track 5220, the secondary gear 5219 is installed on the outer side of the pulley 5223 through a support shaft 5224, the straight rod 5221 is installed at the end of the support shaft 5224 inside the air drying groove 2, and the shifting rod 5222 perpendicular to the straight rod 5221 is welded at the right end of the straight rod 5221.

The four groups of return roller assemblies 5217 are connected through a transmission belt 5225.

The working principle is as follows: starting a first conveying motor 525, a second conveying motor 526, a third conveying motor 527 and a fourth conveying motor 528 to enable garlic to be air-dried to enter an air-drying groove 2 from a feeding hole 3 and sequentially pass through a first conveying mesh belt 521, a second conveying mesh belt 522, a third conveying mesh belt 523 and a fourth conveying mesh belt 524, simultaneously starting a first fan 511, a second fan 512, a third fan 513 and a fourth fan 514 to air-dry the garlic on a single surface, starting four groups of turn-back roller assemblies 5217 through a driving motor 9 after the single-surface air-drying is finished, driving a secondary gear 5219 to rotate through a main gear 5218 to further enable a straight rod 5221 to rotate on a gear running track 5220 to drive a deflector rod 5222 to rotate, then enabling the first conveying motor 525, the second conveying motor 526, the third conveying motor 527 and the fourth conveying motor 528 to rotate reversely, and enabling the first conveying mesh belt 521, the second conveying mesh belt 521, the third conveying mesh belt 527 and the fourth conveying motor 528 to rotate through the rotating deflector, The second conveying mesh belt 522, the third conveying mesh belt 523 and the fourth conveying mesh belt 524 are pried in the operation process, so that the garlic is turned over, and double-sided air drying is completed.

The foregoing is a detailed description of the present invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments, and it is not to be construed that the specific embodiments of the present invention are limited to those descriptions. To those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, without departing from the spirit of the invention, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made, all of which should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection defined by the claims filed with the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an air dryer for skinned garlic which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), an air drying groove (2), a feed inlet (3), a discharge outlet (4) and an air drying system (5), wherein the air drying groove (2) is transversely arranged at the upper position inside the frame (1), a feed inlet (3) is arranged at the upper left corner of the air drying groove (2), a discharge outlet (4) is arranged at the right end of the air drying groove (2), the air drying system (5) comprises a working assembly (51) and a transfer assembly (52), the operation assembly (51) is arranged on the frame (1) above the air drying groove (2), the transfer component (52) is arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the air drying groove (2), a plurality of groups of water leakage holes (7) are arranged in a bottom plate (6) of the air drying groove (2) which is positioned below the transferring component (52), the bottom of the bottom plate (6) is connected with a water collecting hopper (8) fixed on the frame (1), and the inner side of the right upper corner of the frame (1) is provided with a driving motor (9).

2. The air dryer for the garlic with skin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the operation assembly (51) comprises a first fan (511), a second fan (512), a third fan (513) and a fourth fan (514), a first fan support (515), a second fan support (516), a third fan support (517) and a vertical fourth fan support (518) which are inclined towards the left upper side are sequentially arranged on the top of the rack (1) from left to right, the first fan (511), the second fan (512) and the third fan (513) with the heads inclined towards the right lower side are respectively arranged in the first fan support (515), the second fan support (516) and the third fan support (517),

the head of the fourth fan support (518) faces downwards, and a fourth fan (514) is installed in the fourth fan support, and air knives (519) are installed at the heads of the first fan (511), the second fan (512), the third fan (513) and the fourth fan (514);

the transfer component (52) comprises a first conveying mesh belt (521), a second conveying mesh belt (522), a third conveying mesh belt (523) and a fourth conveying mesh belt (524), a first conveying motor (525), a second conveying motor (526), a third conveying motor (527) and a fourth conveying motor (528) are sequentially installed at the bottom of the front end face of the air drying groove (2) from left to right, the first conveying motor (525), the second conveying motor (526), the third conveying motor (527) and the fourth conveying motor (528) are installed with heads facing inwards, two groups of first driving wheels (529), two groups of second driving wheels (5210), two groups of third driving wheels (5211) and two groups of fourth driving wheels (5212) which are located on the front and rear inner walls of the air drying groove (2) are respectively installed at the heads of the first driving wheels (529), the two groups of second driving wheels (5210) and the third driving wheels (5211) through motor shafts, and two groups of first driving wheels (529), two groups of second driving wheels (5210) and two groups of third driving wheels (5211) Two groups of first driven wheels (5213), two groups of second driven wheels (5214) and two groups of third driven wheels (5215), wherein two groups of fourth driven wheels (5216) are installed on the front and rear inner walls of an air drying groove (2) positioned on the inner side of a discharge hole (4) on the right side of two groups of fourth driving wheels (5212), first conveying mesh belts (521), second conveying mesh belts (522) and third conveying mesh belts (523) inclined to the upper right are respectively installed between the two groups of first driving wheels (529), the two groups of second driving wheels (5210) and the two groups of third driving wheels (5211), and the fourth conveying mesh belts (524) are horizontally installed between the two groups of fourth driving wheels (5212) and the two groups of fourth driven wheels (5216);

included angles are formed among the air knife (519) at the head parts of the first fan (511), the second fan (512) and the third fan (513), the first conveying mesh belt (521), the second conveying mesh belt (522) and the third conveying mesh belt (523), so that the garlic is directly blown by the air knife (519);

the outer sides of the first driving wheel (529), the second driving wheel (5210), the third driving wheel (5211) and the fourth driving wheel (5212) are positioned on the outer wall of the air drying groove (2) and are respectively provided with a group of four return roller assemblies (5217), and the four groups of return roller assemblies (5217) are controlled by a driving motor (9).

3. The air dryer for the garlic with skin as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the four groups of turn-back roller assemblies (5217) are identical in structure and respectively comprise a main gear (5218), a secondary gear (5219), a gear running rail (5220), a straight rod (5221) and a shifting rod (5222), a belt seat connected with a driving motor (9) through a belt is installed in the central position of the main gear (5218), the gear running rail (5220) is arranged on the outer wall, located in the air drying groove (2), of the periphery of the main gear (5218), a pulley (5223) is installed in the gear running rail (5220), the secondary gear (5219) is installed on the outer side of the pulley (5223) through a support shaft (5224), the straight rod (5221) is installed at the end, located in the air drying groove (2), of the support shaft (5224), and the shifting rod (5222) perpendicular to the straight rod (5221) is welded at the right end of the.

4. The air dryer for the garlic with skin as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the four groups of turn-back roller assemblies (5217) are connected through a transmission belt (5225).