CN213175956U - Two-stage double-cylinder liquid cooling high-pressure air pump - Google Patents

Two-stage double-cylinder liquid cooling high-pressure air pump Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN213175956U
CN213175956U CN202021688300.0U CN202021688300U CN213175956U CN 213175956 U CN213175956 U CN 213175956U CN 202021688300 U CN202021688300 U CN 202021688300U CN 213175956 U CN213175956 U CN 213175956U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
low
pressure cylinder
valve
cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202021688300.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔国武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yihang Chengdu Machinery Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yihang Chengdu Machinery Industry Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yihang Chengdu Machinery Industry Co ltd filed Critical Yihang Chengdu Machinery Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN202021688300.0U priority Critical patent/CN213175956U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213175956U publication Critical patent/CN213175956U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a second grade double-cylinder liquid cooling high compression pump. A crankshaft is fixed at the rotor end of the speed reducing motor, the crankshaft is hinged with a connecting rod through a first short shaft, and the tail end of the connecting rod is fixed at the middle position of a top rod through a second short shaft; one end of the ejector rod is fixed with a low-pressure piston, and the other end of the ejector rod is fixed with a high-pressure piston; a low-pressure cylinder sleeve is lined in the low-pressure cylinder body, and a first cooling cavity is arranged between the low-pressure cylinder sleeve and the low-pressure cylinder body; the utility model adopts the effective combination of the high pressure cylinder and the low pressure cylinder, and realizes the simultaneous effective work of the two cylinders under the condition of unchanged same output power; the design can effectively improve the compression working performance of the high-pressure air pump; in addition, a pressure and temperature sensing module is arranged in the pump body structure, so that the safe operation of the high-pressure air pump is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Two-stage double-cylinder liquid cooling high-pressure air pump
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a second grade double-cylinder liquid cooling high compression pump.
Background
The working principle of the high-pressure air pump is as follows: the engine drives the air pump crankshaft through two V-belts, so as to drive the piston to inflate, and the inflated air is guided into the air storage cylinder through the air guide pipe. On the other hand, the air cylinder guides the air in the air cylinder into a pressure regulating valve fixed on the air pump through an air guide pipe, so that the air pressure in the air cylinder is controlled. When the air pressure in the air cylinder does not reach the pressure set by the pressure regulating valve, the air entering the pressure regulating valve from the air cylinder cannot jack the valve of the pressure regulating valve; when the air pressure in the air reservoir reaches the pressure set by the pressure regulating valve, the air entering the pressure regulating valve from the air reservoir jacks the valve of the pressure regulating valve, enters the air passage communicated with the pressure regulating valve in the air pump, and controls the air inlet of the air pump to be normally open through the air passage, so that the air pump runs under the idle load, and the aims of reducing power loss and protecting the air pump are fulfilled. When the air pressure in the air reservoir is lower than the pressure set by the pressure regulating valve due to loss, the valve in the pressure regulating valve is reset by the return spring, the control air path of the air pump is cut off, and the air pump starts pumping again. The above principle is the simplest air pump working mechanism, but when some air pumps which need high pressure or ultrahigh pressure work, the mechanism principle is not easy to realize high pressure load work, or even if the high pressure function is realized, the pump body is easy to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a second grade double-cylinder liquid cooling high compression pump.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme is adopted to its foretell technical problem: a two-stage double-cylinder liquid cooling high-pressure air pump mainly comprises: gear motor, the bent axle, the connecting rod, the ejector pin, the low pressure piston, the high pressure piston, the low pressure cylinder liner, the low pressure cylinder body, the low pressure jar chamber, first cooling chamber, the low pressure valve block, the muffler, the low pressure check valve, the low pressure cylinder cap, the low pressure air duct, high-pressure piston ring, the high pressure cylinder liner, the second cooling chamber, the high pressure cylinder body, the high pressure cylinder cap, the sealing washer, the high pressure valve block, the high pressure jar chamber, the high pressure check valve, explosion-proof valve, the high pressure valve that loses heart, pressure sensor, intelligent control module, first cooling tube, the second cooling tube, the third cooling tube, the cooler, a temperature sensor: a crankshaft is fixed at the rotor end of the speed reducing motor, the crankshaft is sleeved with a connecting rod through a first short shaft, and the tail end of the connecting rod is sleeved at the middle position of the ejector rod through a second short shaft;
one end of the ejector rod is fixed with a low-pressure piston, and the other end of the ejector rod is fixed with a high-pressure piston; a low-pressure cylinder sleeve is lined in the low-pressure cylinder body, and a first cooling cavity is arranged between the low-pressure cylinder sleeve and the low-pressure cylinder body; the top end part of the low-pressure cylinder body is provided with a low-pressure cylinder cover, the low-pressure cylinder cover is provided with two holes, one hole is internally provided with a low-pressure one-way valve and a manifold of a low-pressure gas guide pipe, the other hole is internally provided with a silencer, and the silencer is arranged on the inner wall of the low-pressure cylinder cover and is provided with a low-pressure valve plate;
the ring wall of the high-pressure piston is sleeved with a high-pressure piston ring; a high-pressure cylinder sleeve is lined in the high-pressure cylinder body, and a second cooling cavity is arranged between the high-pressure cylinder body and the high-pressure cylinder sleeve; the first cooling cavity is communicated with the second cooling cavity through a first cooling pipe; the top end part of the high-pressure cylinder body is provided with a high-pressure cylinder cover, the high-pressure cylinder cover is provided with a hole groove, a high-pressure valve plate is arranged on the inner side of the hole groove, and two branch pipes are respectively arranged on the outer side of the hole groove and communicated with the cavity of the low-pressure tank through low-pressure air guide pipes; the pipe orifice of the other branch pipe is provided with a high-pressure one-way valve, and the side surface of the high-pressure one-way valve is provided with a high-pressure air release valve and a pressure sensor; an explosion-proof valve is arranged on the exhaust hole core of the high-pressure one-way valve; a temperature sensor is fixed on the high-pressure cylinder cover;
the first cooling cavity is communicated with the cooler through a third cooling pipe;
the second cooling cavity is communicated with the cooler through a second cooling pipe;
the cooler structure: a sheet radiator is welded on the square water tank, and a fan is fixed on the radiator; pure water or cooling liquid is filled in the square water tank;
the intelligent control module comprises: the motor power adjusting module is used for controlling the speed reducing motor; the pressure data of the pressure sensor is transmitted back to the display screen module to display a numerical value, and the temperature data of the temperature sensor is transmitted back to the display screen module to display a numerical value; the motor power adjusting module is connected with a power input line of the speed reducing motor in series.
Furthermore, bearings are sleeved at the two ends of the first short shaft and the second short shaft.
Furthermore, the explosion-proof valve is used for ensuring the safe operation of the high-pressure one-way valve.
Further, the motor power adjusting module works in a mode of regulating speed by series resistance.
Furthermore, the top end of the low-pressure piston is provided with a groove matched with the shape of the low-pressure valve plate.
The utility model has the advantages that: the high-pressure cylinder and the low-pressure cylinder are effectively combined, so that the two cylinders can simultaneously and effectively work under the condition of unchanged same output power; the design can effectively improve the compression working performance of the high-pressure air pump; in addition, a pressure and temperature sensing module is arranged in the pump body structure, so that the safe operation of the high-pressure air pump is effectively guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a two-stage double-cylinder liquid cooling high pressure air pump overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a low pressure pump part structure schematic diagram of second grade double-cylinder liquid cooling high pressure air pump.
Fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a high-pressure pump part structural schematic of second grade double-cylinder liquid cooling high pressure air pump.
In the figure, 1-a speed reducing motor, 2-a crankshaft, 3-a connecting rod, 4-a mandril, 5-a low-pressure piston, 6-a high-pressure piston, 7-a low-pressure cylinder sleeve, 8-a low-pressure cylinder body, 9-a low-pressure tank cavity, 10-a first cooling cavity, 11-a low-pressure valve sheet, 12-a silencer, 13-a low-pressure one-way valve, 14-a low-pressure cylinder cover, 15-a low-pressure air guide pipe, 16-a high-pressure piston ring, 17-a high-pressure cylinder sleeve, 18-a second cooling cavity, 19-a high-pressure cylinder body, 20-a high-pressure cylinder cover, 21-a sealing ring, 22-a high-pressure valve sheet, 23-a high-pressure tank cavity, 24-a high-pressure one-way valve, 25-an explosion-proof valve, 26-a, 30-second cooling tube, 31-third cooling tube, 32-cooler, 33-first stub, 34-second stub, 35-temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-3.
Example (b): a two-stage double-cylinder liquid cooling high-pressure air pump mainly comprises: speed reducing motor 1, crankshaft 2, connecting rod 3, ejector pin 4, low-pressure piston 5, high-pressure piston 6, low-pressure cylinder sleeve 7, low-pressure cylinder body 8, low-pressure jar chamber 9, first cooling chamber 10, low-pressure valve block 11, muffler 12, low-pressure check valve 13, low-pressure cylinder cap 14, low-pressure air duct 15, high-pressure piston ring 16, high-pressure cylinder sleeve 17, second cooling chamber 18, high-pressure cylinder body 19, high-pressure cylinder cap 20, sealing washer 21, high-pressure valve block 22, high-pressure jar chamber 23, high-pressure check valve 24, explosion-proof valve 25, high-pressure release valve 26, pressure sensor 27, intelligent control module 28, first cooling tube 29, second cooling tube 30, third cooling tube 31, cooler 32, temperature sensor 35, its characterized in that: a crankshaft 2 is fixed at the rotor end of the speed reducing motor 1, the crankshaft 2 and a connecting rod 3 are sleeved through a first short shaft 33, and the tail end of the connecting rod 3 is sleeved at the middle position of a top rod 4 through a second short shaft 34;
one end of the ejector rod 4 is fixed with a low-pressure piston 5, and the other end of the ejector rod is fixed with a high-pressure piston 6; the low-pressure cylinder body 8 is lined with a low-pressure cylinder sleeve 7, and a first cooling cavity 10 is arranged between the low-pressure cylinder sleeve 7 and the low-pressure cylinder body 8; the top end part of the low-pressure cylinder body 8 is provided with a low-pressure cylinder cover 14, the low-pressure cylinder cover 14 is provided with two holes, a manifold of a low-pressure one-way valve 13 and a low-pressure gas guide pipe 15 is arranged in one hole, a silencer 12 is arranged in the other hole, and a low-pressure valve plate 11 is arranged at the position where the silencer 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the low-pressure cylinder cover 14;
the ring wall of the high-pressure piston 6 is sleeved with a high-pressure piston ring 16; the high-pressure cylinder 19 is lined with a high-pressure cylinder sleeve 17, and a second cooling cavity 18 is arranged between the high-pressure cylinder 19 and the high-pressure cylinder sleeve 17; the first cooling cavity 10 is communicated with the second cooling cavity 18 through a first cooling pipe 29; the top end part of the high-pressure cylinder body 19 is provided with a high-pressure cylinder cover 20, the high-pressure cylinder cover 20 is provided with a hole groove, the inner side of the hole groove is provided with a high-pressure valve plate 22, the outer side of the hole groove is respectively provided with two branch pipes, and one branch pipe is communicated with the low-pressure tank cavity 9 through a low-pressure air guide pipe 15; a high-pressure check valve 24 is arranged on the pipe orifice of the other branch pipe, and a high-pressure air release valve 26 and a pressure sensor 27 are arranged on the side surface of the high-pressure check valve 24; an explosion-proof valve 25 is arranged on the exhaust hole core of the high-pressure one-way valve 24; a temperature sensor 35 is fixed on the high-pressure cylinder cover 20;
the first cooling cavity 10 is communicated with a cooler 32 through a third cooling pipe 31;
the second cooling cavity 18 is communicated with a cooler 32 through a second cooling pipe 30;
the cooler 32 has the structure that: a sheet radiator is welded on the square water tank, and a fan is fixed on the radiator; pure water or cooling liquid is filled in the square water tank;
the intelligent control module 28 comprises: the display screen module and the motor power adjusting module for controlling the speed reducing motor 1; the pressure data of the pressure sensor 27 is transmitted back to the display screen module to display a numerical value, and the temperature data of the temperature sensor 35 is transmitted back to the display screen module to display a numerical value; the motor power adjusting module is connected with a power input line of the speed reducing motor 1 in series.
And bearings are sleeved at the two ends of the first short shaft and the second short shaft.
The anti-explosion valve 25 is used for ensuring the safe operation of the high-pressure one-way valve 24.
The motor power adjusting module works in a mode of regulating speed by a series resistor.
The top end of the low-pressure piston 5 is provided with a groove matched with the shape of the low-pressure valve plate 11.
The utility model discloses the parameter of some off-the-shelf components and parts purchase in the case of implementing as follows:
in the above description: the muffler 12, the explosion-proof valve 25, the pressure sensor 27 and the temperature sensor 35 are all finished products; wherein, the muffler 12 selects a safety valve muffler manufactured by company Limited in the mechanical equipment of hong Kong Boda in the cloud in the product implementation test; the model JL600-1 produced by Shanghai Juliang valve group is selected as the explosion-proof valve; the model DS1620S manufactured by Shenzhen Yangmingbao science and technology Limited is selected as the temperature sensor 35, and the model MIK-P3000 manufactured by Hangzhou American control automation technology Limited is selected as the pressure sensor 27;
the utility model discloses a core thinking lies in: the speed reducing motor 1 is used as a single power source, and work is done by compressed gas of two different cylinder bodies through the reciprocating motion of the single ejector rod 4. The specific implementation process is as follows:
when the speed reducing motor 1 is driven, the ejector rod 4 can move in a reciprocating manner by reversing the crankshaft 2 and the connecting rod 3; in the structural design, the space occupied by the low-pressure tank cavity 9 under the condition of one atmosphere is much larger than that occupied by the high-pressure tank cavity 23, and in the specific implementation and manufacturing process of the scheme, the applicant chooses that the low-pressure tank cavity 9 is three times that of the high-pressure tank cavity 23 in a natural state;
the working process is as follows: firstly, the reciprocating motion of the ejector rod 4 can lead the low-pressure piston 5 and the high-pressure piston 6 at the two ends to compress air for various cylinder bodies, the compressed air can be conveyed to the high-pressure tank cavity 23 from the low-pressure tank cavity 9 due to the large space of the low-pressure tank cavity 9, the compressed air is communicated and conveyed between the low-pressure tank cavity 9 and the high-pressure tank cavity 23 through the low-pressure air guide pipe 15, and the low-pressure check valve 13 is arranged at the position of the low-pressure tank cavity 9 for outputting air, so that the air can only be discharged, and the air cannot be reversely filled into the low-pressure tank cavity 9.
The high-pressure tank cavity 23 is filled with gas which is already accumulated with pressure, so that the work base in the high-pressure tank cavity 23 is based on the gas output in the low-pressure tank cavity 9; because the space in the low-pressure tank cavity 9 is small, the low-pressure tank cavity can further compress air under the same output power of the speed reducing motor 1.
In addition, some motor power adjustment modules in the intelligent control module 28 can directly control the rotation speed of the motor, and the balance control of the temperature and pressure values of the whole pump body is achieved through the control of the rotation speed.

Claims (5)

1. A two-stage double-cylinder liquid cooling high-pressure air pump mainly comprises: the cooling device comprises a speed reducing motor (1), a crankshaft (2), a connecting rod (3), a push rod (4), a low-pressure piston (5), a high-pressure piston (6), a low-pressure cylinder sleeve (7), a low-pressure cylinder body (8), a low-pressure tank cavity (9), a first cooling cavity (10), a low-pressure valve block (11), a silencer (12), a low-pressure one-way valve (13), a low-pressure cylinder cover (14), a low-pressure air duct (15), a high-pressure piston ring (16), a high-pressure cylinder sleeve (17), a second cooling cavity (18), a high-pressure cylinder body (19), a high-pressure cylinder cover (20), a sealing ring (21), a high-pressure valve block (22), a high-pressure tank cavity (23), a high-pressure one-way valve (24), an explosion-proof valve (25), a high-pressure air release valve (26), a pressure sensor (27), an intelligent control, A temperature sensor (35), characterized in that: a crankshaft (2) is fixed at the rotor end of the speed reducing motor (1), the crankshaft (2) and the connecting rod (3) are sleeved through a first short shaft (33), and the tail end of the connecting rod (3) is sleeved at the middle position of the ejector rod (4) through a second short shaft (34);
one end of the ejector rod (4) is fixed with a low-pressure piston (5), and the other end of the ejector rod is fixed with a high-pressure piston (6); the low-pressure cylinder body (8) is lined with a low-pressure cylinder sleeve (7), and a first cooling cavity (10) is arranged between the low-pressure cylinder sleeve (7) and the low-pressure cylinder body (8); the top end of the low-pressure cylinder body (8) is provided with a low-pressure cylinder cover (14), the low-pressure cylinder cover (14) is provided with two holes, a manifold of a low-pressure one-way valve (13) and a low-pressure air duct (15) is arranged in one hole, a silencer (12) is arranged in the other hole, and a low-pressure valve plate (11) is arranged at the position where the silencer (12) is placed on the inner wall of the low-pressure cylinder cover (14);
the ring wall of the high-pressure piston (6) is sleeved with a high-pressure piston ring (16); the high-pressure cylinder body (19) is lined with a high-pressure cylinder sleeve (17), and a second cooling cavity (18) is arranged between the high-pressure cylinder body (19) and the high-pressure cylinder sleeve (17); the first cooling cavity (10) is communicated with the second cooling cavity (18) through a first cooling pipe (29); the top end of the high-pressure cylinder body (19) is provided with a high-pressure cylinder cover (20), the high-pressure cylinder cover (20) is provided with a hole groove, a high-pressure valve plate (22) is arranged on the inner side of the hole groove, two branch pipes are respectively arranged on the outer side of the hole groove, and one branch pipe is communicated with the low-pressure tank cavity (9) through a low-pressure air guide pipe (15); a high-pressure check valve (24) is arranged on the pipe orifice of the other branch pipe, and a high-pressure air release valve (26) and a pressure sensor (27) are arranged on the side surface of the high-pressure check valve (24); an explosion-proof valve (25) is arranged on the exhaust hole core of the high-pressure one-way valve (24); a temperature sensor (35) is fixed on the high-pressure cylinder cover (20);
the first cooling cavity (10) is communicated with a cooler (32) through a third cooling pipe (31);
the second cooling cavity (18) is communicated with a cooler (32) through a second cooling pipe (30);
the cooler (32) structure is as follows: a sheet radiator is welded on the square water tank, and a fan is fixed on the radiator; pure water or cooling liquid is filled in the square water tank;
the intelligent control module (28) comprises: the display screen module and the motor power adjusting module for controlling the speed reducing motor (1); the pressure data of the pressure sensor (27) is transmitted back to the display screen module to display a numerical value, and the temperature data of the temperature sensor (35) is transmitted back to the display screen module to display a numerical value; the motor power adjusting module is connected with a power input line of the speed reducing motor (1) in series.
2. The two-stage double-cylinder liquid-cooled high-pressure air pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein bearings are respectively sleeved at the two ends of the first short shaft and the second short shaft.
3. The two-stage double-cylinder liquid-cooled high-pressure air pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-explosion valve (25) is used for ensuring the safe operation of the high-pressure check valve (24).
4. The two-stage double-cylinder liquid-cooled high-pressure air pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein the motor power adjustment module operates in a series resistance speed regulation mode.
5. The two-stage double-cylinder liquid-cooled high-pressure air pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the low-pressure piston (5) is provided with a groove matched with the shape of the low-pressure valve plate (11).
CN202021688300.0U 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Two-stage double-cylinder liquid cooling high-pressure air pump Active CN213175956U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021688300.0U CN213175956U (en) 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Two-stage double-cylinder liquid cooling high-pressure air pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021688300.0U CN213175956U (en) 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Two-stage double-cylinder liquid cooling high-pressure air pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213175956U true CN213175956U (en) 2021-05-11

Family

ID=75800442

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021688300.0U Active CN213175956U (en) 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Two-stage double-cylinder liquid cooling high-pressure air pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213175956U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113565730A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-10-29 瑞立集团瑞安汽车零部件有限公司 Novel reciprocating positive displacement air compressor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113565730A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-10-29 瑞立集团瑞安汽车零部件有限公司 Novel reciprocating positive displacement air compressor

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202360325U (en) Hydraulic-drive gas compressor
CN201083213Y (en) Super-high-pressure hydraulic pump station
CN114144584A (en) Electric liquid driven piston type hydrogen compressor and compression method
CN105570098B (en) A kind of aviation is with airborne small-sized hydraulic compressor
CN207999339U (en) Multi-stage coaxial reciprocating gas makes pressure device
CN213175956U (en) Two-stage double-cylinder liquid cooling high-pressure air pump
CN102322413A (en) Hydraulic oil piston type natural gas sub-station compressor
CN102392808B (en) High-pressure air pump
CN209293985U (en) A kind of Pneumatic booster pump
CN101495750B (en) High pressure pump of variable displacement
CN215979773U (en) Two-way piston water-cooling high-pressure air pump
CN201003474Y (en) Reciprocating-piston type double acting hydraulic compressor
CN106194696B (en) A kind of automobile air compressor with decompression and no-load start
CN212202394U (en) Booster pump for gas supply device
US4400934A (en) Gas turbine unit with auxiliary devices and a compressed air branch or gas under pressure
CN206555194U (en) A kind of gas-liquid pressure-boosting cylinder structure
CN214366585U (en) Hydraulic air compressor
CN222633371U (en) A rack compressor
CN210218020U (en) Direct-connected oil medium-pressure compressor using gasoline engine as power source
CN102678518A (en) Engine supercharging system
CN208619307U (en) A kind of cylinder block casting of hydrogenation stations high pressure hydrogen compressor
CN1030813A (en) Buffer chamber of multi-cylinder linear arrangement engine compressor
CN221032787U (en) Pneumatic cycle energy conversion device
CN215061306U (en) Pressure energy utilization system for high-pressure natural gas decompression and work doing
CN218266309U (en) Pneumatic energy-saving booster oil pump

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant