Novel building templates fixed knot constructs
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building is relevant, concretely relates to novel building templates fixed knot constructs.
Background
A formwork support structure for cast-in-place construction of concrete on a building is generally formed by splicing steel or wood beams into a formwork bracket, a scaffold erected by using steel or wood rods forms a bracket support, and concrete construction is carried out by matching with a steel formwork, the former formwork support frame is mostly made of wooden bars or iron pipes and is limited by the size of the former formwork support frame, the height of the former formwork support frame is not adjustable, the latter formwork support frame is generally formed by splicing steel or wood beams into a formwork bracket, the scaffold erected by using steel or wood rods forms a bracket support, and concrete construction is carried out by matching with the steel formwork, and the formwork support structure has the problems of large assembly and erection workload, low construction efficiency, labor and material waste, poor quality, resource waste, unattractive appearance and difficulty in adjustment, and has appeared like a steel formwork support combined structure, a full-steel bracket which has scalability and is repeatedly used, and is formed by a telescopic sleeve, The screw rod is matched with the threaded through hole in the center of the threaded seat; after the scheme is adopted, the telescopic sleeve, the through hole and the bolt are in primary extension and retraction, and the height of the telescopic sleeve, the through hole and the bolt can be roughly adjusted through the cooperation of the telescopic sleeve, the through hole and the bolt; the screw rod and the threaded seat are two-stage telescopic and matched with each other, so that the height of the screw rod and the threaded seat can be finely adjusted.
The prior art of the building template fixing structure has the following problems: when current building templates fixed knot constructs to support fixedly especially with the mode of top framework to the building templates, because whole building templates fixed knot constructs after good mainly to dock fixedly through the support fixed plate on its top with the building templates, and then can make the fixed area of support fixed plate be a definite value like this, when being increaseed by fixed building templates, the limitation that receives the support fixed plate area this moment then can cause easily by fixed building templates by the structural fixation firm inadequately, can influence like this by the safety in utilization and the stability in use of framework fixed templates.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel building templates fixed knot constructs to solve and to propose among the above-mentioned background art because whole building templates fixed knot constructs after good mainly to dock fixedly through the support fixed plate on its top with building templates, and then can make the fixed area of support fixed plate be a definite value like this, when increaseing by fixed building templates, the limitation that receives the support fixed plate area this moment then can cause easily by fixed building templates by the firm problem inadequately of framework fixation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel building template fixing structure comprises a mounting base plate and a first-stage fixing support column, wherein the mounting base plate is mounted at the lower end of the first-stage fixing support column, a second-stage fixing support column is arranged at the upper end of the first-stage fixing support column, a hexagonal adjusting sleeve is sleeved on the second-stage fixing support column close to the outer part of the circumference of the upper side of the second-stage fixing support column, lifting threads are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the second-stage fixing support column on the lower side of the hexagonal adjusting sleeve, a horizontal and transverse supporting and fixing plate is arranged at the upper end of the second-stage fixing support column, a horizontal and longitudinal reinforcing surface expanding device is arranged on the supporting and fixing plate, fixing holes are formed in the supporting and fixing plate close to the vertical inner parts at four corners of the supporting and fixing plate, the reinforcing surface expanding device comprises an expanding and fixing plate, a sleeving and connecting groove A, a positioning jack, a sleeving and a, the inner portion, close to the outer wall of the upper end of the four corners, of the sleeving groove A is provided with a positioning jack with an upward opening, the inner wall, close to the inner wall of the upper end of the four corners, of the sleeving groove B is provided with a positioning plug, and the sleeving groove A and the sleeving groove B are sleeved together.
Preferably, the inside ascending lift screw that still is provided with the opening of one-level fixed stay circumference, inside the circumference of second grade fixed stay runs through into the lift screw, be provided with the fixed cover that the opening is decurrent on the outer wall of support fixed plate lower extreme center department, fixed cover cup joints in second grade fixed stay upper end circumference outside.
Preferably, mounting plate and one-level fixed post pass through welded fastening and connect, mounting plate is the circular platelike structure of iron system, mounting plate is close to the vertical inside in circumference outside and still is provided with the mounting hole that six equidistance were arranged.
Preferably, the lifting threads on the circumferential outer wall of the secondary fixing support are screwed with the threads on the circumferential inner wall of the lifting screw hole, and the distribution height of the lifting threads on the secondary fixing support is equal to the depth of the lifting screw hole.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shape and the area of the expansion fixing plate are the same as those of the support fixing plate, the thicknesses of the expansion fixing plate and the support fixing plate are equal, and the shape, the size and the depth of the sleeving groove A and the sleeving groove B are the same.
Preferably, the four positioning jacks in the sleeving groove a are the same as the four positioning plugs in the sleeving groove B in distribution positions, and the four positioning plugs can be completely inserted into the circumferences of the four positioning jacks respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel building templates fixed knot constructs possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model adds a strengthening surface enlarging device which is arranged horizontally in the longitudinal direction on the supporting and fixing plate of the building template fixing structure, and adds a longitudinal sleeve joint groove A in the upper half part of the center of the supporting and fixing plate, when the novel reinforcing surface expanding device is installed, the self sleeve B is mutually sleeved and connected with the sleeve groove A on the supporting and fixing plate for fixing, the novel reinforcing surface expanding device can increase the contact fixing area between the supporting fixing plate and the fixed template, thereby reinforcing the fixed building template, increasing the supporting effect of the first-stage fixed support and the second-stage fixed support on the building template through the supporting and fixing plate, therefore, the building template is fixed more firmly, and the fixed building template can be used more safely;
2. the concrete application mode of the reinforcing surface enlarging device of the utility model is that after the first-level fixing strut and the second-level fixing strut are fixed on the building ground through the mounting bottom plate, the reinforcing surface enlarging device is firstly mounted on the supporting fixing plate, then the reinforcing surface enlarging device and the supporting fixing plate which are connected together are fixed at the bottom of the building template through bolts, thereby supporting and fixing the building template, when the reinforcing surface enlarging device and the supporting fixing plate are butted, the opening of the sleeve connecting groove B on the enlarging fixing plate is required to be downward and aligned with the sleeve connecting groove A with the upward opening on the supporting fixing plate, and the cross structure is formed between the enlarging fixing plate and the supporting fixing plate, then the reinforcing surface enlarging device is pressed downwards, so that the sleeve connecting groove B on the enlarging fixing plate and the sleeve connecting groove A on the supporting fixing plate are mutually sleeved together, and four positioning plugs on the muff-coupling groove B this moment are complete respectively insert inside four positioning jack that cup joint in the groove A, can prevent to dock the condition emergence of rocking and producing angular deviation between expansion fixed plate and the supporting and fixing plate together like this, then laminate template fixed department bottom outer wall with expansion fixed plate and supporting and fixing plate top outer wall that link together, then all be in the same place with building templates firm the linking together with the expansion fixed plate and the supporting and fixing plate that link together through the bolt, can increase the fixed area to building templates like this, thereby make building templates can be more firm and safe when using after being fixed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a novel building template fixing structure provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic plan structure view of a novel building template fixing structure provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the reinforcing surface enlarging apparatus according to the present invention after installation;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation mode of the reinforcing surface enlarging apparatus according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. mounting a bottom plate; 2. a primary fixed strut; 3. a secondary fixed strut; 4. lifting screw threads; 5. a hexagonal adjusting sleeve; 6. a support fixing plate; 7. a reinforcing surface enlarging device; 8. a fixing hole; 9. a lifting screw hole; 10. fixing a sleeve; 11. enlarging the fixing plate; 12. sleeving the groove A; 13. positioning the jack; 14. a sleeving connection groove B; 15. and positioning the plug.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel building template fixing structure comprises a mounting base plate 1 and a first-level fixing support column 2, wherein the mounting base plate 1 is mounted at the lower end of the first-level fixing support column 2, a second-level fixing support column 3 is arranged at the upper end of the first-level fixing support column 2, the mounting base plate 1 and the first-level fixing support column 2 are fixedly connected through welding, the mounting base plate 1 is of a circular plate-shaped structure made of iron, six mounting holes which are arranged at equal intervals are further formed in the vertical inner portion, close to the outer side of the circumference, of the mounting base plate 1, therefore, after the first-level fixing support column 2 is mounted on the ground through the mounting base plate 1, the mounting base plate 1 is circular, the outer stress of the circumference after the bottom of the first-level fixing support column 2 is mounted can be more uniform, the six mounting holes correspond to six mounting bolts, the mounting firmness of the building template fixing, the outer wall of the circumference of a second-stage fixed supporting column 3 at the lower side of a hexagonal adjusting sleeve 5 is provided with lifting threads 4, the upper end of the second-stage fixed supporting column 3 is provided with a horizontal and transverse supporting and fixing plate 6, the supporting and fixing plate 6 is provided with a horizontal and longitudinal reinforcing surface expanding device 7, the vertical inner parts of the supporting and fixing plate 6 close to four corners are provided with fixing holes 8, the inner part of the circumference of a first-stage fixed supporting column 2 is also provided with lifting screw holes 9 with upward openings, the lower end of the second-stage fixed supporting column 3 penetrates into the inner part of the circumference of the lifting screw holes 9, the outer wall of the center of the lower end of the supporting and fixing plate 6 is provided with a fixing sleeve 10 with downward openings, the fixing sleeve 10 is sleeved on the outer part of the circumference of the upper end of the second-stage fixed supporting column 3, the lifting threads, therefore, the height of the second-level fixing support 3 can be increased to the maximum extent, and the framework and the fixing height of the building template fixing structure to the building template can be increased.
A novel building template fixing structure, a reinforcing surface expanding device 7 comprises an expanding fixing plate 11, a sleeving groove A12, a positioning jack 13, a sleeving groove B14 and a positioning plug 15, wherein the sleeving groove A12 is longitudinally arranged in the upper half part of the center of a supporting fixing plate 6, a horizontal and transverse sleeving groove B14 is arranged in the lower half part of the center of the expanding fixing plate 11, the positioning jacks 13 with upward openings are arranged in the outer wall of the upper end of the sleeving groove A12 close to four corners, the positioning plugs 15 are arranged on the inner wall of the sleeving groove B14 close to the upper ends of the four corners, the sleeving groove A12 and the sleeving groove B14 are sleeved together, the cross section shape and the area size of the expanding fixing plate 11 are the same as the cross section shape and the area size of the supporting fixing plate 6, the thickness of the expanding fixing plate 11 and the supporting fixing plate 6 is the same as that of the sleeving groove A12 and the sleeving groove B14 are the same in shape and depth, the four positioning jacks 13 in the sleeving groove A12 are the same as the four, the four positioning plugs 15 can be completely inserted into the circumferences of the four positioning insertion holes 13 respectively, when the reinforcing surface expanding device 7 and the supporting fixing plate 6 are butted, the opening of the splicing groove B14 on the expanding fixing plate 11 is required to be downward and aligned with the splicing groove A12 with the upward opening on the supporting fixing plate 6, the expanding fixing plate 11 and the supporting fixing plate 6 are in a cross structure at the moment, then the reinforcing surface expanding device 7 is pressed downwards, so that the splicing groove B14 on the expanding fixing plate 11 and the splicing groove A12 on the supporting fixing plate 6 are mutually spliced together, the four positioning plugs 15 on the splicing groove B14 are completely inserted into the four positioning insertion holes 13 in the splicing groove A12 respectively, the situations of shaking and angular deviation between the expanding fixing plate 11 and the supporting fixing plate 6 which are butted together can be prevented, and then the outer walls at the top ends of the expanding fixing plate 11 and the supporting fixing plate 6 which are connected together are attached to the outer walls at the bottom of the fixing position of the template, then, the expansion fixing plate 11 and the support fixing plate 6 which are connected together are firmly connected with the building template through bolts, so that the fixing area of the building template is increased, and the building template can be more firmly and safely used after being fixed.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the building template fixing structure is installed, when the building template is supported and fixed by using the building template fixing structure, firstly, the fixed position of the supported and fixed building template needs to be determined, then, the whole building template fixing structure needs to be fixed on the ground of the installation position through the installation bottom plate 1 at the bottom of the primary fixed strut 2, then, the fixed height of the supported and fixed building template is determined, and the secondary fixed strut 3 is driven to rotate clockwise through the hexagonal adjusting sleeve 5, while the secondary fixed strut 3 can move upwards through the interaction of the lifting screw thread 4 on the outer wall of the circumference thereof and the screw thread on the inner wall of the lifting screw hole 9 inside the primary fixed strut 2 when rotating until the supporting and fixing plate 6 connected with the top end of the secondary fixed strut 3 is attached to the bottom of the constructed building template, and then the building template and the supporting and fixing plate 6 are firmly fixed together through the bolt, thereby accomplish to support fixedly through this building templates fixed knot structure to building templates, and increase on this building templates fixed knot constructs 6 and have a vertical horizontal installation's reinforcement face to enlarge device 7, and it has a fore-and-aft groove A12 that cup joints to increase in the first section inside of support fixing plate 6 center department, and this neotype reinforcement face enlarges device 7 and then cup joints each other through the cover that cup joints cover B and support fixing plate 6 of self and cup joints groove A12 when the installation and fix, and enlarge device 7 through this neotype reinforcement face and can increase support fixing plate 6 and by the contact fixed area between the fixed die plate, thereby can play the reinforcement to the building templates that is fixed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.