Building structure for greening top surface of building
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structure is relevant, concretely relates to a building structure for greening of building top surface.
Background
Greening is the activity of planting plants to improve the environment, and refers to planting protective forests, roadside trees, crops, various plants in residential areas and parks, and the like. The greening comprises soil greening, urban greening, four-side greening, road greening and the like. Greening can improve environmental sanitation and play multiple roles in maintaining ecological balance, in the current building industry, the top surface of a building is usually greened, and the greening of the top surface has the functions of purifying air, improving urban environment, preserving heat, insulating heat, saving energy, absorbing and utilizing natural rainfall, reducing ground drainage pressure, protecting the top of the building, prolonging the service life of roof building materials and the like.
The existing building structure technology has the following problems: the existing building structure has certain defects in the application of actual building top surface greening work, at present, the building structure for building top surface greening cannot plant green vegetation well, the appearance is not enough, the watering work on the vegetation is inconvenient, and the practicability is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a building structure for building top surface afforestation to solve at present that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, building structure of building top surface afforestation can not be fine plant green vegetation, when aesthetic property is not enough, inconvenient work of watering, the lower problem of practicality to the vegetation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building structure for greening the top surface of a building comprises a water storage tank and a planting structure, wherein the water storage tank is arranged on the outer wall of the left end of the planting structure, a water storage tank is arranged in the water storage tank, a water discharge pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the water storage tank, a partition board is arranged inside the planting structure, a planting frame is arranged inside the planting structure at one side of the partition board, a soil layer is arranged inside the planting frame, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the right end of the water storage tank, a water delivery pipe is arranged inside the connecting sleeve, a glass layer is arranged inside the planting structure at the lower side of the soil layer, the lower end of the glass layer is provided with a waterproof layer, the water reservoir is internally provided with a water pump, the left end of the water pump is provided with a water suction pipe, and a water outlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the right end of the water pump, and the water pump is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the connecting sleeve penetrates through the inside of the water storage tank, and the water conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the water storage tank through the connecting sleeve.
Preferably, the leftmost end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with the water pump through a water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage tank is arranged to be of a groove structure, and accumulated water is arranged inside the water storage tank.
Preferably, the water delivery pipe and the partition plate are fixedly connected through a support frame.
Preferably, the inner part of the outer wall of the water delivery pipe close to the upper side is uniformly distributed with water spray holes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building structure for greening of building top surface possesses following beneficial effect:
the utility model relates to a building structure for greening the top surface of a building, which is improved and innovated on the basis of the existing building structure, so that the building structure has good practical performance in the application of the practical greening work of the top surface of the building, the utility model mainly comprises a soil layer, a clapboard, a planting structure, a water drain pipe, a reservoir, a water delivery pipe, a planting frame, a water spraying hole, a waterproof layer, a glass layer, a water pump and other structures, when the building structure for greening the top surface of the building is used for working, green plants are planted in the soil layer inside the planting frame, the glass layer arranged at the lower end of the soil layer can effectively prevent the roots of the green plants from penetrating into the top surface of the building, the waterproof layer arranged at the lower end of the glass layer can effectively prevent the moisture in the soil from permeating out, when needs are watered to the inside green plant of planting structure, utilize the pipe that absorbs water on the water pump to draw the inside ponding of cistern, then send into the raceway through the outlet pipe inside, at this moment, the water in the raceway can spout to planting the frame through the hole for water spraying, waters to its inside green plant, the utility model relates to a building structure for building top surface afforestation simple structure, convenient to use does benefit to the planting of vegetation, and is pleasing to the eye and practical, has fine use value.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a building structure for greening the top surface of a building, according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal plane structure of the planting structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal plane structure of the reservoir according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a soil layer; 2. a partition plate; 3. planting structure; 4. a water discharge pipe; 5. a reservoir; 6. a water storage tank; 7. connecting sleeves; 8. a water delivery pipe; 9. planting frames; 10. a water spray hole; 11. a support frame; 12. a waterproof layer; 13. a glass layer; 14. water accumulation; 15. a suction pipe; 16. a water pump; 17. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building structure for greening the top surface of a building comprises a water storage tank 5 and a planting structure 3, wherein the water storage tank 5 is installed on the outer wall of the left end of the planting structure 3, a water storage tank 6 is arranged inside the water storage tank 5, the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage tank 6 is arranged to be of a groove structure, accumulated water 14 is arranged inside the water storage tank 6, the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage tank 6 is arranged to be of a groove structure, so that water can be more conveniently accumulated, a water pump 16 can conveniently suck the accumulated water 14, a water discharge pipe 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the water storage tank 5, a partition plate 2 is arranged inside the planting structure 3 on one side of the partition plate 2, a planting frame 9 is arranged inside the planting frame 9, a soil layer 1 is arranged inside the planting frame 9, a connecting sleeve 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the right, through the effect of adapter sleeve 7, can be with inside the outer wall of raceway 8 stable firm fixed restraint at cistern 5, the inside of adapter sleeve 7 is provided with raceway 8, through support frame 11 fixed connection between raceway 8 and the baffle 2.
A building structure for greening the top surface of a building can stably support a water pipe 8 through the action of a support frame 11, ensure that the water pipe 8 can work stably, water spray holes 10 are uniformly distributed in the upper outer wall of the water pipe 8, water in the water pipe 8 can be sprayed out through the water spray holes 10 under the action of the water spray holes 10 on the outer wall of the water pipe 8, a vegetation is irrigated, the leftmost end of the water pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a water pump 16 through a water outlet pipe 17, accumulated water 14 in a water storage tank 6 can enter the water pipe 8 to be conveyed through the water outlet pipe 17 under the action of the water outlet pipe 17, a glass layer 13 is arranged in a planting structure 3 on the lower side of a soil layer 1, a waterproof layer 12 is arranged at the lower end of the glass layer 13, a water pump 16 is arranged in a water storage tank 5, and a water absorption pipe 15 is arranged at the left end of the water pump, a water outlet pipe 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the right end of the water pump 16, and the water pump 16 is electrically connected with an external power supply.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, before the building structure for greening the top surface of the building is used for working, firstly, a proper amount of soil is poured into the planting frame 9 formed by the partition board 2, then green plants are planted in the soil layer 1 in the planting frame 9, then, the leftmost end of the water pipe 8 is connected on the water outlet pipe 17 of the water pump 16, the water pipe 8 is fixed on the reservoir 5 through the connecting sleeve 7 and is supported by the supporting frame 11, when the building structure works, the glass layer 13 arranged at the lower end of the soil layer 1 can effectively prevent the root of the green plants from penetrating into the top surface of the building, the waterproof layer 12 arranged at the lower end of the glass layer 13 can effectively prevent the moisture in the soil from permeating out, when the green plants in the planting structure 3 need to be watered, the water 14 in the reservoir 5 is drawn by the water suction pipe 15 on the water pump 16, then the sewage is sent into the water delivery pipe 8 through the water outlet pipe 17, at the moment, the water in the water delivery pipe 8 can be sprayed to the planting frame 9 through the water spraying holes 10 to water green plants in the planting frame 9, after long-time use, when excessive dirt is accumulated in the water storage pool 5, the water storage pool 5 needs to be washed by clean water, and the washed sewage is discharged from the water discharge pipe 4.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.