CN213139087U

CN213139087U - Overwater garbage cleaning device for environmental engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213139087U
Application number: CN202021039963.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘大千; 韩佳男; 胡啟洪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental engineering is with rubbish cleaning device on water, include: a hull; the transverse plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the front side and the rear side of one end of the ship body; the first upright post is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle part of the top end of the transverse plate; the right side of the top end of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a second upright post; one side of the conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the transverse plate, and the other side of the conveying belt is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the first upright post; and the top ends of the inner sides of the first upright column and the second upright column are fixedly provided with connecting plates. This environmental engineering is with rubbish cleaning device on water can extrude the processing to rubbish and suspended solid in the collecting box through being provided with the garbage collection subassembly to can effectually increase the usable floor area in the collecting box, need not frequently to clear up rubbish, improved the device's practicality.

Description

Overwater garbage cleaning device for environmental engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental engineering technical field specifically is an environmental engineering is with rubbish cleaning device on water.

Background

Environmental engineering is a branch of environmental science, mainly studies how to protect and reasonably utilize natural resources, solves increasingly serious environmental problems by scientific means, improves environmental quality, promotes environmental protection and social development, is a scientific technology for studying and working on preventing and treating environmental pollution and improving environmental quality, is related to ecology in biology, environmental hygiene and environmental medicine in medicine, environmental physics and environmental chemistry, and has the core of environmental pollution source treatment as the environmental engineering is in the initial stage and the field of disciplines is still developing;

along with the development of society, the increase of population, the reservoir of many countries at present, harbour, lake, river, sea area floater pollute very seriously, the water supply resource, people's living environment, regional investment environment and development tourism resource etc. bring negative effects, present domestic external surface of water rubbish collection device, mainly adopt two kinds of collection device of scraper bowl or conveyer belt, but at present when the collection device of conveyer belt, the conveyer belt often accounts for the difficult drop that adheres to a large amount of suspended solids after using for a long time, thereby can drive the suspended solids drop once more on the surface of intaking, lead to the clearance thoroughly inadequately, and the suspended solids has a large amount of moisture incidentally, the volume is general great, consequently can occupy the volume in the garbage collection box in a large amount, lead to needing frequently to clear up rubbish, the practicality is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental engineering is with rubbish cleaning device on water to at least, solve among the prior art on the suspended solid drops into the water face once more easily when the conveying, lead to the clearance thoroughly inadequately, the suspended solid can occupy the volume in the garbage collection box in a large number, lead to frequently clearing up rubbish, the relatively poor problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rubbish cleaning device on water for environmental engineering, includes:

a hull;

the transverse plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the front side and the rear side of one end of the ship body;

the first upright post is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle part of the top end of the transverse plate;

the right side of the top end of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a second upright post;

one side of the conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the transverse plate, and the other side of the conveying belt is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the first upright post;

the top ends of the inner sides of the first upright post and the second upright post are fixedly provided with connecting plates;

the garbage collection assembly is arranged at the right end of the inner side of the transverse plate;

the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate.

Preferably, one end of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a baffle which is inclined outwards, and the bottom ends of the transverse plate and the baffle are both fixedly provided with air cushions.

Preferably, the garbage collection assembly includes: the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the transverse plate and is positioned below one side of the conveying belt; the bottom end of the collecting box is in a through shape, and the filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the collecting box; the shell is fixedly arranged on the left side of the collecting box; the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the shell; one end of the first hydraulic cylinder extends into the inner cavity of the shell and is fixedly provided with a pressing plate; the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the collecting box along the left-right direction, and the guide rod is in adaptive insertion connection with one side of the pressing plate.

Preferably, the pressure plate is positioned on the left side of the inner cavity of the collecting box.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: the outer side of the connecting plate is provided with a rectangular hole, and the U-shaped frame is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the rectangular hole; the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the rectangular hole are respectively provided with a sliding groove along the left-right direction, the inner cavity of the sliding groove is inserted with a sliding block, and the inner side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the U-shaped frame; the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame; the brush roll is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame in the front-back direction, and the output end of the motor extends into the inner side of the U-shaped frame and is locked with one end of the brush roll through a coupler.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises: the first supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner side of the second upright post; the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the first supporting plate, and one end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the U-shaped frame; and the second supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate, and the top end of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this environmental engineering is with rubbish cleaning device on water, locate to remove to surface of water rubbish through the control hull, can still surface of water rubbish drops in the collecting box under the transmission of conveyer belt, through being provided with the steerable brush roll of clearance mechanism and rotating, and can make one side contact of brush roll after the rotation and conveyer belt, thereby can clean the rubbish that is difficult for dropping on the conveyer belt into in the collecting box, on the return water face that drops once more with avoiding rubbish, can extrude the processing to rubbish and the suspended solid in the collecting box through being provided with the rubbish collection subassembly, thereby can effectually increase the usable floor area in the collecting box, need not frequently to clear up rubbish, the practicality of the device has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the explosion structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the collecting box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. hull, 2, diaphragm, 3, first stand, 4, second stand, 5, conveyer belt, 6, connecting plate, 7, garbage collection subassembly, 71, collecting box, 72, filter screen, 73, casing, 74, first pneumatic cylinder, 75, clamp plate, 76, guide arm, 8, clearance mechanism, 81, U-shaped frame, 82, rectangular hole, 83, slider, 84, spout, 85, motor, 86, brush roll, 87, first backup pad, 88, second pneumatic cylinder, 89, second backup pad, 9, baffle, 10, air cushion.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rubbish cleaning device on water for environmental engineering, includes: hull 1, diaphragm 2, first stand 3, second stand 4, conveyer belt 5, connecting plate 6, garbage collection subassembly 7 and clearance mechanism 8, both sides bottom is all fixed around the one end of hull 1 is provided with diaphragm 2, the fixed first stand 3 that is provided with in top middle part one side of diaphragm 2, the fixed second stand 4 that is provided with in top right side of diaphragm 2, one side setting of conveyer belt 5 is in the inboard of diaphragm 2, and the opposite side setting of conveyer belt 5 is on the inboard top of first stand 3, the fixed connecting plate 6 that is provided with in inboard top of first stand 3 and second stand 4, garbage collection subassembly 7 sets up the inboard right-hand member at diaphragm 2, clearance mechanism 8 sets up the inboard at connecting plate 5.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, one end of the transverse plate 2 is fixedly provided with a baffle plate 9 which is obliquely arranged outwards, the collection range of suspended matters and garbage on the water surface can be enlarged by arranging the baffle plate 9, the bottom ends of the transverse plate 2 and the baffle plate 9 are both fixedly provided with air cushions 10, and the transverse plate 2 and the baffle plate 9 can be suspended on the water surface by the air cushions 10.

Preferably, the garbage collection unit 7 further includes: the collecting box 71 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the transverse plate 2, the collecting box 71 is positioned below one side of the conveyor belt 5, garbage falling from one side of the conveyor belt 5 can directly fall into the collecting box 71, the bottom end of the collecting box 71 is in a through shape, the filter screen 72 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the collecting box 71, excessive moisture in the collecting box 71 can be discharged out of the collecting box 71 through the arrangement of the filter screen 72, the shell 73 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the collecting box 71, the first hydraulic cylinder 74 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the shell 73, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder 74 extends into the inner cavity of the shell 73 and is fixedly provided with the pressure plate 75, the first hydraulic cylinder 74 is in the prior art, the first hydraulic cylinder 74 can control the pressure plate 75 to move and can be used according with the model of the hydraulic cylinder in the present case, the guide rods 76 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the, and the guide rod 76 is inserted into one side of the pressing plate 75.

Preferably, a pressing plate 75 is further provided at the left side of the inner cavity of the collecting chamber 71, so that the pressing plate 75 can press more suspended garbage.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism 8 further includes: the brush roller comprises a U-shaped frame 81, a rectangular hole 82, a sliding block 83, sliding grooves 84, a motor 85 and a brush roller 86, wherein the rectangular hole 82 is formed in the outer side of a connecting plate 6, the U-shaped frame 81 is in adaptive insertion connection with an inner cavity of the rectangular hole 82, the U-shaped frame 81 can move in the rectangular hole 82, the sliding grooves 84 are formed in the left direction and the right direction in the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the rectangular hole 82, the sliding block 83 is inserted in an inner cavity of the sliding grooves 84, the inner side of the sliding block 83 is fixedly, the U-shaped frame 81 is stably moved by providing the slide groove 84 and the slider 83, the motor 85 is fixedly provided at one side of the U-shaped frame 81, the brush roller 86 is rotatably provided at the inner side of the U-shaped frame 81 in the front and rear direction, and the output end of the motor 85 extends into the inner side of the U-shaped frame 81 and is locked with one end of the brush roll 86 through a coupling, the motor 85 is in the prior art, the motor 85 can drive the brush roll 86 to rotate, and the motor type conforming to the scheme can be used.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism 8 further comprises: first backup pad 87, second pneumatic cylinder 88 and second backup pad 89, first backup pad 87 is fixed to be set up on the inboard top of second stand 4, second pneumatic cylinder 88 is fixed to be set up in one side of first backup pad 87, and one end of second pneumatic cylinder 88 and one side fixed connection of U-shaped frame 81, second pneumatic cylinder 88 is prior art, second pneumatic cylinder 88 can promote to move about U-shaped frame 81, the pneumatic cylinder model that accords with the present case all can use, the fixed inboard that sets up at connecting plate 6 of second backup pad 89, and the top and the second pneumatic cylinder 88 fixed connection of second backup pad 89, first backup pad 87 and second backup pad 89 can form stable support fixed to second pneumatic cylinder 88.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, specific connection and control sequence.

When the garbage collecting device is used, the ship body 1 is controlled to move towards the garbage on the water surface, the conveyor belt is controlled to start, the garbage can be upwards transferred after the garbage on the water surface is connected with one side of the conveyor belt 5 until the garbage falls into the collecting box 71 through the other side of the conveyor belt 5, an external power supply of the motor 85 and an external hydraulic pump power supply of the first hydraulic rod 74 and the second hydraulic cylinder 88 are switched on, the brush roller 86 can be driven to rotate after the control motor 85 is started, the second hydraulic cylinder 88 can push the U-shaped frame 81 to move towards one side of the conveyor belt 5 under the support of the second supporting plate 89 after being started, the garbage which is difficult to fall off on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 5 can be swept into the collecting box 71 after the outer wall of the brush roller 86 is contacted with the outer wall of the conveyor belt 5, so that the garbage can be prevented from moving back to the water surface along with the conveyor belt 5, when the garbage in the, so that clamp plate 75 extrudees the rubbish in the collecting box 71, the suspended solid in the collecting box 71 can make water flow through filter screen 72 under the extrusion of clamp plate 75 to can compress the suspended solid under the extrusion of clamp plate 75, thereby can increase the usable floor area in the collecting box 71, improve the device's practicality greatly, be favorable to extensively promoting.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "top end", "bottom end", "front side", "rear side", "outer wall", "inner cavity", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "attached," "fixedly disposed," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish cleaning device on water for environmental engineering which characterized in that includes:

a hull (1);

the transverse plates (2) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the front side and the rear side of one end of the ship body (1);

the first upright post (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle part of the top end of the transverse plate (2);

the right side of the top end of the transverse plate (2) is fixedly provided with a second upright column (4);

one side of the conveyor belt (5) is arranged on the inner side of the transverse plate (2), and the other side of the conveyor belt (5) is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the first upright post (3);

the top ends of the inner sides of the first upright post (3) and the second upright post (4) are fixedly provided with a connecting plate (6);

the garbage collection assembly (7) is arranged at the right end of the inner side of the transverse plate (2);

and the cleaning mechanism (8) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate (6).

2. The aquatic garbage cleaning device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the transverse plate (2) is fixedly provided with a baffle plate (9) which is inclined towards the outside, and the transverse plate (2) and the bottom end of the baffle plate (9) are both fixedly provided with air cushions (10).

3. The aquatic garbage cleaning device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waste collection assembly (7) comprises:

the collecting box (71) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the transverse plate (2), and the collecting box (71) is positioned below one side of the conveying belt (5);

the bottom end of the collection box (71) is in a through shape, and the filter screen (72) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the collection box (71);

a housing (73) fixedly arranged on the left side of the collection tank (71);

the first hydraulic cylinder (74) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the shell (73);

one end of the first hydraulic cylinder (74) extends into the inner cavity of the shell (73) and is fixedly provided with a pressure plate (75);

the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the collecting box (71) are fixedly provided with guide rods (76) along the left-right direction, and the guide rods (76) are in adaptive insertion connection with one side of the pressing plate (75).

4. The aquatic garbage cleaning device for environmental engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressing plate (75) is positioned on the left side of the inner cavity of the collecting box (71).

5. The aquatic garbage cleaning device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises:

the outer side of the connecting plate (6) is provided with a rectangular hole (82), and the U-shaped frame (81) is in adaptive insertion connection with an inner cavity of the rectangular hole (82);

the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of the rectangular hole (82) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (84) along the left-right direction, the inner cavity of the sliding groove (84) is inserted with the sliding block (83), and the inner side of the sliding block (83) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the U-shaped frame (81);

the motor (85) is fixedly arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame (81);

the brush roller (86) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (81) along the front-back direction, and the output end of the motor (85) extends into the inner side of the U-shaped frame (81) and is locked with one end of the brush roller (86) through a coupling.

6. The aquatic garbage cleaning device for environmental engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (8) further comprises:

the first supporting plate (87) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner side of the second upright post (4);

the second hydraulic cylinder (88) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first supporting plate (87), and one end of the second hydraulic cylinder (88) is fixedly connected with one side of the U-shaped frame (81);

and the second supporting plate (89) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate (6), and the top end of the second supporting plate (89) is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic cylinder (88).