CN213133298U

CN213133298U - Medicine reducing mechanism with extrusion crushing function

Info

Publication number: CN213133298U
Application number: CN202021314317.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱观贵; 方宏艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-07
Filing date: 2020-07-07
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine reducing mechanism with extrusion crushing function, including mounting bracket and workstation, the top of mounting bracket is provided with first motor, and the below of first motor is connected with the screw rod, the sleeve pipe is installed in the outside of screw rod, and installs the mount below the sheathed tube to the bottom of mount is provided with the extrusion piece, the internally mounted of mounting bracket has the extrusion groove, and extrudees the avris in groove and be provided with the baffle, the workstation sets up in the inside of mounting bracket, and the bottom of workstation installs the cingulum, the below of workstation is provided with the filter screen, and the below of filter screen is connected with the support column, the avris of workstation is connected with the second spring, and the outside of second spring is provided with the fixed block, the gear is installed to the below of workstation. This medicine reducing mechanism with extrusion crushing function extrudes the medicine and smashes, reduces to appear that the medicine smashes not thorough phenomenon, has improved the kibbling efficiency of medicine.

Description

Medicine reducing mechanism with extrusion crushing function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicine reducing mechanism technical field specifically is a medicine reducing mechanism with extrusion crushing function.

Background

The medicine crushing device is a device for converting a lump medicine into a powder by a certain method, and in some cases, the medicine needs to be crushed to meet a demand, and therefore, the medicine having a large volume needs to be crushed.

The current medicine reducing mechanism smashes the medicine effect not good, and speed is slow, and is inefficient, smashes not thoroughly, leads to crushing time long, and leads to the medicine spill easily when smashing the medicine, extravagant or pollute the medicine to crushing effect is relatively poor, can't influence the kibbling efficiency of medicine to the kibbling even of medicine.

In view of the above problems, there is a need for an innovative design based on the original drug crushing device with crushing function.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medicine reducing mechanism with extrusion crushing function to solve the medicine reducing mechanism with extrusion crushing function who provides in the above-mentioned background art, smash for a long time, lead to the medicine spill easily when smashing the medicine, it is relatively poor to smash the effect, can't be to the kibbling even problem of medicine.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a medicine crushing device with an extrusion crushing function comprises a mounting frame and a workbench, wherein a first motor is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, a screw rod is connected below the first motor, a sleeve is installed outside the screw rod, a fixing frame is installed below the sleeve, an extrusion block is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, an extrusion groove is installed inside the mounting frame, a baffle is arranged at the side of the extrusion groove, the workbench is arranged inside the mounting frame, a toothed belt is installed at the bottom of the workbench, a filter screen is arranged below the workbench, a support column is connected below the filter screen, a second spring is connected to the side of the workbench, a fixing block is arranged outside the second spring, a gear is installed below the workbench, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the gear, a second motor is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a drawer box is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, and first slider is installed to the bottom of drawer box to the outside of first slider is connected with the slide rail, the handle is installed in the outside of mounting bracket, the avris of mounting bracket is provided with the second spring, and the bottom of second spring is connected with the second slider.

Preferably, the fixed frame forms a lifting installation structure through the screw and the installation frame, and the lower surface of the fixed frame is tightly attached to the upper surface of the extrusion block.

Preferably, the baffle is provided with 2 baffles symmetrically about the axis of the extrusion groove, and the extrusion groove is perpendicular to the support column.

Preferably, the workbench forms a telescopic mounting structure through the first spring and the mounting frame, and the workbench forms a sliding mounting structure through the gear and the toothed belt.

Preferably, the drawer box forms a sliding installation structure through the first sliding block and the sliding rail, and the drawer box is in a trapezoidal arrangement.

Preferably, the second sliding block forms a telescopic mounting structure with the mounting frame through the second spring, and the number of the second sliding blocks is 2 about the axis of the mounting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drug crushing device with extrusion crushing function, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a workstation and filter screen's setting, after the medicine extrudees in the extrusion groove, the workstation can begin to slide to both ends through first spring, and the medicine can fall into the filter screen downwards because of the roll-off of workstation, and the filter screen can carry out the secondary extrusion to unqualified medicine, avoids appearing the phenomenon that the medicine is smashed incompletely, has ensured the health of medicine, and improved the production efficiency of medicine;

2. the utility model discloses a setting of first spring and gear, the workstation passes through to constitute extending structure between first spring and the mounting bracket, and the workstation passes through to constitute slidable structure between gear and the cingulum, improves the efficiency of extrusion medicine production like this, has improved the production quality that the medicine extrudees, avoids the people to contact with the medicine in the extrusion process, has certain guarantee to the health of medicine;

3. the utility model discloses a drawer box and second slider's setting, in can falling into the drawer box after the medicine extrusion is accomplished, and the drawer box is trapezoidal setting, makes the medicine whole like this fall into the drawer box, avoids appearing having the remaining phenomenon, the extravagant phenomenon appears, and the second slider can make the smooth roll-off of drawer box, and the person of facilitating the use uses like this, has improved production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the working table and the gear of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the working table and the filter screen.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a first motor; 3. a screw; 4. a sleeve; 5. a fixed mount; 6. extruding the block; 7. extruding a groove; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a work table; 10. a toothed belt; 11. a filter screen; 12. a support pillar; 13. a first spring; 14. a fixed block; 15. a gear; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a second motor; 18. a drawer box; 19. a first slider; 20. a slide rail; 21. a handle; 22. a second spring; 23. and a second slider.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medicine crushing device with an extrusion crushing function comprises an installation frame 1, a first motor 2, a screw rod 3, a sleeve 4, a fixed frame 5, an extrusion block 6, an extrusion groove 7, a baffle plate 8, a workbench 9, a toothed belt 10, a filter screen 11, a support column 12, a first spring 13, a fixed block 14, a gear 15, a rotating shaft 16, a second motor 17, a drawer box 18, a first slider 19, a slide rail 20, a handle 21, a second spring 22 and a second slider 23, wherein the top of the installation frame 1 is provided with the first motor 2, the lower part of the first motor 2 is connected with the screw rod 3, the outer side of the screw rod 3 is provided with the sleeve 4, the fixed frame 5 is arranged below the sleeve 4, the bottom of the fixed frame 5 is provided with the extrusion block 6, the extrusion groove 7 is arranged inside the installation frame 1, the side of the extrusion groove 7 is provided with the baffle plate 8, the workbench 9 is arranged inside the installation frame 1, and the toothed belt 10 is arranged, a filter screen 11 is arranged below the workbench 9, a support column 12 is connected below the filter screen 11, a second spring 22 is connected to the side of the workbench 9, a fixed block 14 is arranged on the outer side of the second spring 22, a gear 15 is arranged below the workbench 9, a rotating shaft 16 is arranged inside the gear 15, a second motor 17 is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 16, a drawer box 18 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting rack 1, a first slider 19 is arranged at the bottom of the drawer box 18, a slide rail 20 is connected to the outer side of the first slider 19, a handle 21 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting rack 1, a second spring 22 is arranged on the side of the mounting rack 1, and a second slider 23 is connected to the bottom of the second spring 22;

the fixed frame 5 forms a lifting installation structure between the screw rod 3 and the installation frame 1, the lower surface of the fixed frame 5 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the extrusion block 6, the medicine is extruded by lifting, the medicine is extruded, the phenomena of non-extrusion and extrusion leakage are reduced, and the quality of medicine production is guaranteed;

2 baffle plates 8 are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the extrusion groove 7, the extrusion groove 7 is perpendicular to the support column 12, when the workbench 9 slowly slides out through the gear 15 and the toothed belt 10, and when the workbench completely slides out, the baffle plates 8 can block the extrusion groove, so that the workbench 9 is prevented from returning to the extrusion groove 7 when the medicine falls, and the extrusion groove 7 is perpendicular to the support column 12, so that the stability is ensured, the manual operation is avoided, and the production quality is improved;

the workbench 9 forms a telescopic mounting structure with the mounting rack 1 through the first spring 13, and the workbench 9 forms a sliding mounting structure with the toothed belt 10 through the gear 15, so that the efficiency of medicine extrusion production is improved, the production quality of medicine extrusion is improved, the contact between people and medicines in the extrusion process is avoided, and the sanitation of the medicines is guaranteed to a certain extent;

the drawer box 18 forms a sliding installation structure through the first sliding block 19 and the sliding rail 20, the drawer box 18 is in a trapezoid shape, medicines can fall into the drawer box 18 after being extruded, the drawer box 18 is in the trapezoid shape, so that the medicines are enabled to fall into the drawer box 18 completely, residual phenomena and waste phenomena are avoided, the second sliding block 23 can enable the drawer box 18 to slide out smoothly, use by a user is facilitated, and production efficiency is improved;

second slider 23 passes through to constitute flexible mounting structure between second spring 22 and the mounting bracket 1, and second slider 23 is provided with 2 about the axis symmetry of mounting bracket 1, and second slider 23 can make drawer box 18 roll-off smoothly, and the person of facilitating the use uses, has improved the efficiency of drug production and the quality of drug production.

The working principle is as follows: when the medicine crushing device with the extrusion crushing function is used, firstly, the medicine to be extruded into powder is conveyed to the workbench 9, at the moment, the first motor 2 at the top of the mounting rack 1 starts to work, the first motor 2 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, the mounting rack 5 can form a lifting structure through the screw rod 3 and the mounting rack 1, the extrusion block 6 can lift along with the mounting rack 5, the blocky medicine is extruded into powder by extrusion between the extrusion block 6 and the extrusion groove 7 through lifting, at the moment, the workbench 9 can start to slide through the interaction between the toothed belt 10 and the gear 15, the workbench 9 can form a telescopic structure through the first spring 13 and the mounting rack 1, at the moment, the workbench 9 starts to slide towards two sides, when the workbench slides out completely, the baffle plates 8 at two ends of the extrusion groove 7 can fall down, the workbench 9 can be blocked, and the powdery medicine can fall into the filter screen 11, its suitable powder can pass through the drawer box 18 of the mounting bracket 1 bottom that filter screen 11 fell into, and the medicine that does not become the powder because of the extrusion will not pass through filter screen 11, avoid appearing the phenomenon that the medicine filters incompletely, the quality of pharmaceutical production and the efficiency of pharmaceutical production have been improved like this, and powdered medicine can fall into the drawer box 18 of bottom through filter screen 11, bottom drawer box 18 is trapezoidal setting so more convenient for the medicine powder all fall into drawer box 18, the user can be when taking out powdered medicine, can be through first slider 19 and slide rail 20 with drawer box 18 roll-off, at this moment second slider 23 can begin to slide between second spring 22 and the mounting bracket 1, make drawer box 18 roll-off smoothly, convenience of customers uses like this, the efficiency of pharmaceutical production and the quality of pharmaceutical production have been improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicine reducing mechanism with crushing function of extrusion, includes mounting bracket (1) and workstation (9), its characterized in that: the top of the mounting rack (1) is provided with a first motor (2), the lower side of the first motor (2) is connected with a screw rod (3), a sleeve (4) is installed on the outer side of the screw rod (3), a fixing rack (5) is installed below the sleeve (4), an extrusion block (6) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rack (5), an extrusion groove (7) is installed inside the mounting rack (1), a baffle (8) is arranged on the lateral side of the extrusion groove (7), the workbench (9) is arranged inside the mounting rack (1), a toothed belt (10) is installed at the bottom of the workbench (9), a filter screen (11) is arranged below the workbench (9), a support column (12) is connected below the filter screen (11), a first spring (13) is connected to the lateral side of the workbench (9), and a fixing block (14) is arranged on the outer side of the first spring (13), gear (15) are installed to the below of workstation (9), and the inside of gear (15) is provided with pivot (16) to the outside of pivot (16) is connected with second motor (17), the bottom of mounting bracket (1) is provided with drawer box (18), and first slider (19) are installed to the bottom of drawer box (18) to the outside of first slider (19) is connected with slide rail (20), handle (21) are installed in the outside of mounting bracket (1), the avris of mounting bracket (1) is provided with second spring (22), and the bottom of second spring (22) is connected with second slider (23).

2. The drug crushing device with crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame (5) forms a lifting installation structure between the screw rod (3) and the installation frame (1), and the lower surface of the fixed frame (5) is tightly attached to the upper surface of the extrusion block (6).

3. The drug crushing device with crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the baffle (8) are symmetrically provided with 2 baffle plates about the axis of the extrusion groove (7), and the extrusion groove (7) is vertical to the support column (12).

4. The drug crushing device with crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the workbench (9) forms a telescopic mounting structure between the first spring (13) and the mounting rack (1), and the workbench (9) forms a sliding mounting structure between the gear (15) and the toothed belt (10).

5. The drug crushing device with crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drawer box (18) forms a sliding installation structure through the first sliding block (19) and the sliding rail (20), and the drawer box (18) is arranged in a trapezoid shape.

6. The drug crushing device with crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second sliding block (23) forms a telescopic mounting structure with the mounting rack (1) through a second spring (22), and the second sliding block (23) is symmetrically provided with 2 blocks relative to the axis of the mounting rack (1).