CN213127491U

CN213127491U - Watermelon soilless culture frame

Info

Publication number: CN213127491U
Application number: CN202020874496.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢石磊; 由守昌; 杨猛; 杨珊; 王纪磊; 辛国凤
Original assignee: Weifang Guopai Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Guopai Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-22
Filing date: 2020-05-22
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a watermelon soilless culture frame, which comprises a bracket, wherein a seedling culture groove is arranged at the lower part of the bracket, and an overflow gap and a water outlet are respectively arranged on the seedling culture groove; a storage tank is arranged below the overflow port, and a water supply pipe is arranged in the storage tank; a point irrigation pipe fixed on the bracket by an ohmic ring is arranged above the seedling raising groove, a plurality of first spray heads are uniformly arranged on the point irrigation pipe, and the point irrigation pipe is communicated with a water supply pipe by a pipe joint; the embedded U type spray tube in support top, a plurality of second shower nozzle has been distributed on the U type spray tube, U type spray tube link up with the delivery pipe with the coupling, the root system adopts the mode of point irritating to add the nutrient solution, the melon vine adopts the mode of spraying to add the nutrient solution, the utilization ratio of nutrient solution is greatly improved, the gap has been seted up in the groove of growing seedlings simultaneously, and the gap is located savings groove top nutrient solution recovery circulation of being convenient for, be equipped with a plurality of climbers frame management melon vine of being convenient for on the support, be equipped with LED lamp area on the support and increase illumination for the melon vine, improve the productivity of bearing fruit.

Description

Watermelon soilless culture frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture frame technical field especially relates to a watermelon soilless culture frame.

Background

The watermelon is a fruit which is widely loved by people, particularly in summer, the watermelon has the advantages of relieving summer heat for people, and is beneficial to diuresis of people in traditional Chinese medicines, so the watermelon is an important fruit, the watermelon is generally round or oval as a fruit, people can conveniently transport the watermelon, in the planting process, the traditional watermelon cultivation is to hang watermelon seedlings in the air for growth, and when the vine hangs fruits, the fruit is sleeved with a net bag, which is not beneficial to management; the traditional nutrient solution is directly added into the seedling culture tank, and the nutrient solution is easy to precipitate, so that the utilization rate of the nutrient solution is low; the traditional soilless culture method is in a special environment, and the photosynthesis in the special environment is utilized to improve the productivity, so that the requirement on the environment is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a: the watermelon soilless culture frame is provided for solving the problems of management, nutrient solution utilization rate and environment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a watermelon soilless culture frame comprises a support, wherein a seedling culture groove supported by a support block is arranged at the lower part of the support, one end of the seedling culture groove is provided with an overflow port, and the other end of the seedling culture groove is provided with a water outlet; a storage tank is arranged below the overflow port, and a water supply pipe connected with a water pump is arranged in the storage tank; a point irrigation pipe is arranged above the seedling raising groove, a plurality of first spray heads are uniformly arranged on the point irrigation pipe, the point irrigation pipe is fixed on the bracket through an ohmic ring, and a pipe joint for the point irrigation pipe is communicated with a water supply pipe; the U-shaped spraying pipe is embedded in the upper portion of the support, a plurality of second spray heads are uniformly distributed on the U-shaped spraying pipe, and the U-shaped spraying pipe is communicated with a water supply pipe through a pipe joint.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the LED support is characterized in that a circle of LED lamp strip is wound on one row of the non-fixed point irrigation pipes of the support, a switch for controlling the LED lamp strip to work is arranged at the bottom of the LED lamp strip, and a plurality of vine climbing frames which are parallel to each other are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the support.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the vine climbing frame is arranged between the point irrigation pipe and the U-shaped spraying pipe and consists of a plurality of cross rods.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the overflow opening is arranged in the middle of one end of the seedling growing groove, and the water outlet is positioned below the other end of the seedling growing groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

a point irrigation pipe valve is arranged on the water supply pipe and is positioned below the point irrigation pipe; and a spray pipe valve is arranged on the water supply pipe and is arranged above the point irrigation pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the storage tank is in an open form.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, adopt a plurality of tendril climbing frames to be convenient for manage melon tendril.

2. The utility model discloses in, the root system adopts the mode of some irritating to add nutrient solution, and the melon vine adopts the mode of spraying to add nutrient solution, has improved the utilization ratio of nutrient solution greatly, and the groove of growing seedlings has seted up the gap simultaneously, and the gap is located the savings groove top and plays the effect of retrieving the circulation.

3. The utility model discloses in, establish LED lamp area on the support and can increase illumination for the melon vine, and LED lamp area still can produce heat energy at the during operation to this photosynthesis that improves the melon vine improves the productivity of bearing fruit.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a front view provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 shows a left side view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a vine climbing frame provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

illustration of the drawings:

1. a support; 101. a support block; 102. climbing climbers; 1021. a cross bar; 103. an LED light strip; 1031. a switch; 2. a seedling raising tank; 201. an overflow port; 202. a water outlet; 3. a storage tank; 301. a water pump; 302. a water supply pipe; 3021. a pipe joint; 303. c, dibbling and irrigating the pipe; 3031. a first nozzle; 3032. an ohmic ring; 304. a U-shaped spray pipe; 3041. a second nozzle; 305. a pipe valve is poured; 306. a spray pipe valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a soilless culture rack for watermelon: the seedling raising device comprises a support 1, wherein a seedling raising groove 2 supported by a supporting block 101 is arranged at the lower part of the support 1, one end of the seedling raising groove 2 is provided with an overflow gap 201, and the other end of the seedling raising groove 2 is provided with a water outlet 202; a storage tank 3 is arranged below the overflow port 201, and a water supply pipe 302 connected with a water pump 301 is arranged in the storage tank 3; a point irrigation pipe 303 is arranged above the seedling raising groove 2, a plurality of first spray heads 3031 are uniformly arranged on the point irrigation pipe 303, the point irrigation pipe 303 is fixed on the bracket 1 by an ohmic ring 3032, and the point irrigation pipe 303 is communicated with a water supply pipe 302 by a pipe joint 3021; a U-shaped spray pipe 304 is embedded above the bracket 1, a plurality of second spray heads 3041 are uniformly distributed on the U-shaped spray pipe 304, and the U-shaped spray pipe 304 is communicated with a water supply pipe 302 by a pipe joint 3021; the bracket 1 is provided with two rows; when the nutrient solution in the seedling raising tank 2 is too much, the nutrient solution overflows from the overflow gap 201 and flows into the storage tank 3; the first spray head 3031 adds nutrient solution to the root system, and the second spray head 3041 sprays nutrient solution to the melon vines.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a circle of LED strips 103 is wound on a row of the non-fixed drip irrigation pipes 303 of the bracket 1, a switch 1031 for controlling the LED strips 103 to work is arranged at the bottom of the LED strips 103, a plurality of parallel tendril climbing frames 102 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the bracket 1, the LED strips 103 can also package light energy into heat energy when working, and the LED strips 103 are waterproof.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the vine climbing frame 102 is disposed between the drip irrigation pipe 303 and the U-shaped spraying pipe 304, the vine climbing frame 102 is composed of a plurality of cross bars 1021, and the cross bars 1021 play a role of supporting when the melon vines climb.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-2, the overflow opening 201 is opened in the middle of one end of the seedling raising tank 2, the water discharge opening 202 is located below the other end of the seedling raising tank 2, the PH value of the nutrient solution changes under the action of temperature, time and light, and the nutrient solution is discharged through the water discharge opening 202.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a point irrigation pipe valve 305 is arranged on the water supply pipe 302, and the irrigation pipe valve 305 is located below the point irrigation pipe 303; the water supply pipe 302 is provided with a spray pipe valve 306, the spray pipe valve 306 is arranged above the point irrigation pipe 303, the point irrigation pipe valve 305 controls the first spray head 3031 to work, and the spray pipe valve 306 controls the second spray head 3041 to work.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the storage tank 3 is in an open form, so as to facilitate recovery of the nutrient solution flowing out of the overflow 201.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the water pump 301 is started, nutrient solution flows into the water supply pipe 302, the point irrigation valve 305 is opened, the nutrient solution flows into the point irrigation pipe 303, and the nutrient solution in the point irrigation pipe 303 is sprayed out from the first spray head 3031 to be supplied to the root system in the seedling culture tank 2; meanwhile, the valve 306 of the spraying pipe is opened, the nutrient solution in the water supply pipe 302 flows into the U-shaped spraying pipe 304, the nutrient solution in the U-shaped spraying pipe 304 is sprayed out from the second spray head 3041 to supply the vines, the excessive nutrient solution on the upper vines can flow into the seedling raising groove 2 from the gap on the vine climbing frame 102, and the excessive nutrient solution in the seedling raising groove 2 can flow into the storage groove 3 from the overflow port 201; meanwhile, the switch 1031 is pressed down, the LED lamp strip 103 is turned on, illumination is added to the melon vines, and the water outlet 202 is directly opened to discharge waste nutrient solution when the pH value of the nutrient solution in the seedling raising tank 2 changes.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The soilless culture frame for the watermelons comprises a support (1) and is characterized in that a seedling culture groove (2) supported by a supporting block (101) is arranged at the lower portion of the support (1), an overflow port (201) is formed in one end of the seedling culture groove (2), a water outlet (202) is formed in the other end of the seedling culture groove, a storage groove (3) is placed below the overflow port (201), and a water supply pipe (302) connected with a water pump (301) is arranged in the storage groove (3); a point irrigation pipe (303) is arranged above the seedling raising groove (2), a plurality of first spray heads (3031) are uniformly arranged on the point irrigation pipe (303), the point irrigation pipe (303) is fixed on the bracket (1) by an ohmic ring (3032), and the point irrigation pipe (303) is communicated with a water supply pipe (302) by a pipe joint (3021); u-shaped spraying pipes (304) are embedded in the upper portion of the support (1), a plurality of second spray heads (3041) are uniformly distributed on the U-shaped spraying pipes (304), and the U-shaped spraying pipes (304) are communicated with a water supply pipe (302) through pipe joints (3021).

2. The soilless culture rack for watermelons according to claim 1, characterized in that a circle of LED lamp strips (103) are wound on one row of non-fixed point irrigation pipes (303) of the rack (1), a switch (1031) for controlling the operation of the LED lamp strips (103) is arranged at the bottom of the LED lamp strips (103), and a plurality of vine climbing racks (102) which are parallel to each other are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rack (1).

3. The soilless culture rack for watermelon according to claim 2, wherein the vine climbing rack (102) is arranged between the irrigation pipe (303) and the U-shaped spraying pipe (304), and the vine climbing rack (102) is composed of a plurality of cross bars (1021).

4. The soilless culture frame for watermelon according to claim 1, wherein the overflow opening (201) is opened at the middle position of one end of the seedling raising groove (2), and the water outlet (202) is positioned below the other end of the seedling raising groove (2).

5. The soilless culture frame for watermelon according to claim 1, wherein the water supply pipe (302) is provided with a point irrigation pipe valve (305), and the point irrigation pipe valve (305) is positioned below the point irrigation pipe (303); and a spray pipe valve (306) is arranged on the water supply pipe (302), and the spray pipe valve (306) is arranged above the point irrigation pipe (303).

6. Watermelon soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein the storage tank (3) is open.