Transfusion system with tube sealing liquid
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an infusion apparatus with tube sealing liquid.
Background
When the existing infusion apparatus is used for intravenous infusion of a patient, before the infusion, the positive pressure connector or the heparin cap of the indwelling needle is disinfected, the positive pressure connector or the heparin cap connector is connected with the injector, 3-5 ml of tube sealing liquid is taken out by the injector after blood return is drawn out by the injector, the vein is pushed in, the infusion is started after the indwelling needle is unobstructed, after the infusion is finished, 3-5 ml of tube sealing liquid needs to be drawn out by the injector and is connected with the positive pressure connector or the heparin cap, and the tube sealing liquid is injected into the indwelling needle in a positive pressure mode after the blood return is drawn out.
However, when the infusion apparatus is used for intravenous infusion, the used tube sealing liquid is manually configured by a nurse, a disinfection medicine bottle and a liquid bottle mouth need to be sucked by an injector to be added into the liquid bottle, the steps are multiple, and the risk of pollution is high; if the purchased tube sealing liquid which is packaged and sealed is used, the cost is high; and the workload of medical staff is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The invention of the utility model aims to: aiming at the problems, the infusion apparatus with the tube sealing liquid is provided, the tube sealing liquid and the infusion apparatus are combined into an integrated structure, the risk of infection of medical workers in the infusion operation process is effectively reduced, the steps are simple, and the cost is saved.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
a transfusion device with a tube sealing liquid comprises a bottle stopper puncture outfit, an air filter, a hose set, a flow rate controller, a drip cup and a joint, wherein the hose set comprises a first hose, a second hose and a third hose, the side surface of the bottom end of the bottle stopper puncture outfit is connected with the air filter, the bottle stopper puncture outfit is connected with the drip cup through the first hose, the bottom of the drip cup is connected with the flow rate controller through the second hose, the flow rate controller is connected with the joint through the third hose, and the third hose is provided with a first branch tube and a second branch tube; the first branch pipe is connected with the balloon, and a balloon switch is arranged on the first branch pipe; the second branch pipe is connected with a negative pressure device, and a negative pressure switch is arranged on the second seal pipe.
When the traditional infusion apparatus is used for infusion, the adopted indwelling needle seals the tube completely, but the risk that medical staff are easily infected exists, usually, the medical staff is used for injecting the indwelling needle by using a syringe through the configuration of the tube sealing liquid, but the steps are various, the risk of being infected by people is large, and the workload of the medical staff is increased; the utility model discloses an infusion apparatus of area tube sealing liquid that adopts carries out integrated into one piece through carrying out tube sealing liquid and infusion apparatus, has reduced the loaded down with trivial details step of medical personnel in the operating procedure of infusion, has reduced medical personnel's risk of being infected, and the cost is reduced simultaneously, has reduced medical personnel's work load.
Furthermore, the distance between the nozzle of the first branch pipe and the joint ranges from 1cm to 1.5 cm.
The distance between the first branch pipe orifice and the connector of the transfusion device is set to be 1 cm-1.5 cm, so that the first branch pipe orifice is mainly used for facilitating the operation of medical staff during transfusion, and the second branch pipe orifice is mainly used for enabling all blood accumulated in the indwelling needle to be absorbed by the negative pressure device.
Furthermore, a liquid inlet is arranged on the saccule.
The temporary liquid inlet arranged on the tube sealing liquid balloon is used for storing tube sealing liquid, and the tube sealing liquid in the balloon can be ensured to meet the requirement in the using range.
Furthermore, the distance between the second branch pipe orifice and the first branch pipe orifice ranges from 1.5cm to 2 cm.
The distance between the second branch pipe orifice and the first branch pipe orifice is set to be 1.5 cm-2 cm, so that the indwelling needle can be better sealed under the condition of ensuring that the indwelling needle is sufficiently sealed with the pipe liquid.
Furthermore, a one-way valve is arranged at the joint of the second branch pipe and the negative pressure device.
The second is in charge of and is equipped with check valve in the place that negative pressure device is connected, and negative pressure device will keep somewhere the automatic negative pressure device that gets into of blood night that accumulates in the needle before the infusion, and check valve mainly prevents to keep somewhere in the needle that blood night that accumulates flows back to and keeps somewhere in the needle, prevents to form the appearance of venous thrombosis, has reduced the danger that the nurse was wounded by the acupuncture, and blood night can not pollute yet and keeps somewhere needle heparin cap or malleation interface.
Furthermore, the third hose is provided with an infusion filter, and the infusion filter is arranged between the nozzle of the first branch pipe and the flow rate controller.
An infusion filter is arranged between the orifice of the first branch pipe and the flow rate controller, and is mainly used for preventing the filter from being pushed into the blood vessel by squeezing the saccule when the indwelling needle seals the pipe.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. by adopting the transfusion device with the tube sealing liquid provided by the utility model, the branch tube of the negative pressure device is added on the third hose, so that the blood accumulated in the indwelling needle before transfusion can be effectively recovered, and the formation of venous thrombosis can be prevented;
2. by adopting the transfusion device with the tube sealing liquid provided by the utility model, the balloon device is added on the third hose for storing the tube sealing liquid, so that the tube sealing liquid inside the balloon can be used for sealing the tube after the transfusion of a patient is finished, the workload of medical staff is reduced, and the risk of infection of the medical staff is reduced;
3. by adopting the infusion apparatus with the tube sealing liquid provided by the utility model, the negative pressure device and the tube sealing liquid form an integrated structure, thereby reducing the steps of the infusion operation, simplifying the operation and saving the cost;
4. adopt the utility model provides a take transfusion system of tube sealing liquid can not only make the blood of keeping somewhere in the needle can all be absorbed by negative pressure device when making things convenient for medical personnel to operate, and the internal tube sealing liquid of preserving can also play the effect of better tube sealing to keeping somewhere the needle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of an infusion set
The labels in the figure are: 1. a bottle stopper puncture outfit; 2. an air filter; 3. a first hose; 4. a drip cup; 5. a second hose; 6. a flow rate controller; 7. a third hose; 8. a transfusion filter; 9. a liquid inlet; 10. a balloon; 11. a balloon switch; 12. a joint; 13. a negative pressure device; 14. a one-way valve; 15. and a negative pressure switch.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Implementation scheme one
The embodiment discloses an infusion apparatus with a tube sealing liquid, which comprises a bottle stopper puncture outfit 1, an air filter 2, a hose set, a flow rate controller 6, a drip cup 4 and a connector 12, wherein the hose set comprises a first hose 3, a second hose 5 and a third hose 7, the side surface of the bottom end of the bottle stopper puncture outfit 1 is connected with the air filter 2, the bottle stopper puncture outfit 1 is connected with the drip cup 4 through the first hose 3, the bottom of the drip cup 4 is connected with the flow rate controller 6 through the second hose 5, the flow rate controller 6 is connected with the connector 12 through the third hose 7, and the third hose 7 is provided with a first branch tube and a second branch tube; the first branch pipe is connected with the balloon 10, a pipe sealing liquid is arranged and contained in the balloon 10, the volume of the pipe sealing liquid is 8-10 mL, and is fully prepared for pipe sealing after infusion is completed, a liquid inlet 9 is arranged on the balloon 10, and temporary addition can be performed mainly if the pipe sealing liquid is insufficient, so that the safety of medical personnel can be ensured, and no trouble is caused when operation is performed, and a balloon switch 11 is arranged on the first branch pipe; the second branch pipe is connected with a negative pressure device 13, the volume of the negative pressure device 13 is about 3 mL-5 mL, the negative pressure device 13 is mainly used for recovering blood night accumulated in an indwelling needle before infusion, smoothness in infusion can be guaranteed, blood night backflow cannot be caused after infusion is completed, thrombus formation is avoided, the negative pressure device 13 is mainly used for absorption, and a negative pressure switch 15 is arranged on the second branch pipe. And a one-way valve 14 is arranged at the joint of the second branch pipe and the negative pressure device 13. Before infusion is carried out on a patient, an indwelling needle needs to be checked firstly, a heparin cap and a positive pressure connector of the indwelling needle are disinfected, the heparin cap and the positive pressure connector are connected into a connector 12 of an infusion apparatus, a negative pressure device 13 is opened, blood accumulated in the indwelling needle is sucked into the negative pressure device 13, a negative pressure switch 15 is closed, an infusion apparatus switch is opened, the bottom number of the infusion is adjusted through a drip cup 4 of the infusion apparatus, after the infusion is finished, an injector switch is closed firstly, a balloon switch 11 is opened, a tube sealing balloon 10 is squeezed by hands, pulse type positive pressure tube sealing is carried out, tube sealing liquid is injected into the indwelling needle, after the tube sealing is finished, a needle head of the infusion apparatus is pulled.
Example II
The embodiment discloses an infusion apparatus with a tube sealing liquid on the basis of the first embodiment, and the first embodiment is additionally provided with the following structures in a standard manner: the distance between the orifice of the first branch pipe and the joint 12 is 1 cm-1.5 cm, and the distance between the orifice of the first branch pipe and the joint is set, so that the medical personnel can operate conveniently, and the blood accumulated in the indwelling needle can be absorbed by most of the negative pressure device; the distance between the pipe orifice of the second branch pipe and the pipe orifice of the first branch pipe is 1.5 cm-2 cm, and the pipe orifice of the first branch pipe and the pipe orifice of the second branch pipe are arranged at a certain distance, so that the pipe sealing liquid can be ensured to be enough for sealing the indwelling needle after the transfusion is finished; the sacculus 10 is provided with a liquid inlet 9, so that liquid can be added through the liquid inlet under the condition that the tube sealing liquid is not enough.
Example III
The embodiment discloses an infusion set with a tube sealing liquid on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and compared with the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the first embodiment and the second embodiment are added with the following structures: the third hose 7 is equipped with infusion filter 8, infusion filter 8 sets up between first branch pipe mouth of pipe to flow rate controller 6, through increase an infusion filter 8 between first branch pipe mouth of pipe to flow rate controller 6, mainly when sealing the pipe through the tube sealing liquid after the infusion is accomplished, prevents to keep somewhere that the needle seals the pipe and pushes away the thing in the sacculus 10 with the filter in the blood vessel.
To sum up, adopt the utility model provides a pair of transfusion system of area tube sealing liquid carries out the structure setting of integration through carrying out vacuum apparatus 13 and the sacculus 10 of area tube sealing liquid on the transfusion system, has simplified medical personnel's operating procedure when infusing, has alleviateed medical personnel's work load, has reduced medical personnel's risk of being infected, has practiced thrift the cost of raw and other materials simultaneously, has alleviateed patient's economic burden.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.