CN213090830U

CN213090830U - Hydrology monitoring cloud platform for drainage basin survey and drawing geographic information

Info

Publication number: CN213090830U
Application number: CN202021938499.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭跃东
Original assignee: Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology of CAS
Current assignee: Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology of CAS
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrologic monitoring systems, and discloses a hydrologic monitoring pan-tilt for mapping geographical information in drainage basins, which comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a monitoring mechanism and a fixing mechanism for fixing the monitoring mechanism; the fixing mechanism comprises a vertical fixing component and an oblique fixing component; monitoring mechanism is including monitoring the box, vertical fixed subassembly is installed in monitoring bottom of the box portion, the fixed subassembly of slant is installed in one side of monitoring the box, the monitoring box is kept away from one side of the fixed subassembly of slant and has been seted up the water inlet, the utility model discloses install the detection box on the organism to at inside mounting floating plate and the water level pole of detection box, advance the monitoring box through rivers flow, and drive the floating plate and rise upwards, expose the scale that detects the box on the water level pole this moment and read out present water level height, this organism is fairly simple, is applicable to most watershed hydrology monitoring, has improved the suitability of organism, is convenient for change the maintenance, has reduced the cost that small-size watershed hydrology detected.

Description

Hydrology monitoring cloud platform for drainage basin survey and drawing geographic information

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrology monitoring system, a basin is surveyed and is surveyed hydrology monitoring cloud platform for geographic information is disclosed.

Background

The hydrological monitoring system is suitable for hydrological departments to carry out real-time monitoring on hydrological parameters such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels, underground water and the like, and the monitoring content comprises the following steps: water level, flow rate, rainfall (snow), evaporation, silt, slush, soil moisture, water quality, and the like. The hydrological monitoring system adopts a wireless communication mode to transmit monitoring data in real time, the working efficiency of a hydrological department can be greatly improved, the existing hydrological monitoring tripod head for mapping geographic information in a drainage basin needs a professional to operate and observe when detecting the water level and the flow velocity of a small drainage basin, the installation and the cost of the existing hydrological monitoring tripod head for mapping geographic information in the drainage basin are too high, the installation and the cost are relatively complex, the existing hydrological monitoring tripod head is not suitable for the small drainage basin, and the cost is too high when the existing hydrological monitoring tripod head is put into the small drainage basin.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a basin is surveyed and is surveyed hydrology monitoring cloud platform for geographic information to solve present basin is surveyed and is surveyed hydrology monitoring cloud platform for geographic information and drop into small-size basin with too high costs, the installation is complicated with the maintenance, is unfavorable for installing the problem in small-size basin.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hydrologic monitoring holder for mapping geographic information in a drainage basin comprises a body, wherein the body comprises a monitoring mechanism and a fixing mechanism for fixing the monitoring mechanism;

the fixing mechanism comprises a vertical fixing component and an oblique fixing component;

monitoring mechanism is including monitoring the box, vertical fixed subassembly is installed in monitoring bottom of the box, the fixed subassembly of slant is installed in one side of monitoring box, the monitoring box is kept away from one side of the fixed subassembly of slant and has been seted up the water inlet, the bottom of monitoring box is seted up to the water inlet, the delivery port has been seted up to monitoring bottom of the box, the delivery port is located one side of vertical fixed subassembly, the inside sliding connection of monitoring box has the kickboard, the kickboard is located the top of water inlet, install spacing subassembly between kickboard and the water inlet, kickboard top fixedly connected with water level pole, the scale has all been carved with on the table wall of water level pole both sides.

Preferably, the fixed plate is all installed to the both sides of monitoring box, the bottom of fixed plate one side is rotated and is connected with the runner, the cover is equipped with the square box on the runner, and square box fixed connection in one side of fixed plate, fixed plate top fixedly connected with speed sensor, the display screen is installed on the speed sensor top, the equal fixed connection of speed sensor and display screen is in one side of monitoring box.

Preferably, vertical fixed subassembly includes the bracing piece, bracing piece fixed connection is in the bottom of monitoring box, and first bracing piece is located one side of delivery port, first bracing piece is located the adjacent both sides of water inlet and all rotates and is connected with the second bracing piece.

Preferably, the fixed subassembly of slant includes two inclined holes, two the inclined hole is seted up respectively in one side of two fixed plates, two equal sliding connection down tube in inclined hole one side, two the equal threaded connection in one side that the monitoring box was kept away from to the fixed plate has the screw rod, two the screw rod is mutually supported with two inclined holes and two down tubes respectively.

Preferably, the monitoring box is located water inlet one side and installs two horizontal poles, two the horizontal pole is located the both sides of water inlet respectively, two fixedly connected with baffle between the horizontal pole, the baffle is mutually supported with the water inlet.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises two convex blocks, the two convex blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the inside of the monitoring box, and the two convex blocks are both positioned between the floating plate and the water inlet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses installed the detection box on the organism to at inside mounting kickboard and the water level pole of detection box, flow into the monitoring box through rivers, and drive the kickboard and upwards rise, expose the scale that detects the box on the water level pole this moment and read out present water level height, this organism is fairly simple, is applicable to most watershed hydrology monitoring, has improved the suitability of organism, is convenient for change the maintenance, has reduced the cost that small-size watershed hydrology detected.

(2) The utility model discloses rotatable runner and speed sensor have been set up on the organism, through the impact of rivers, it is rotatory to drive the runner, the rivers velocity of flow is faster, the runner rotational speed will accelerate, measure the rotational speed of runner according to speed sensor this moment to measure the velocity of flow of rivers according to the rotational speed of runner, because the organism sets up simple relatively, be applicable to most watershed hydrology monitoring, the suitability of organism has further been improved, be convenient for change the maintenance, the cost that small-size watershed hydrology detected has also further been reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the monitoring box of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-body; 2-monitoring the box; 3-a water inlet; 4-floating plate; 5-a water level rod; 6, fixing a plate; 7-a rotating wheel; 8-square box; 9-a rotation speed sensor; 10-a display screen; 11-a support bar; 12-a second support bar; 13-inclined holes; 14-a diagonal rod; 15-screw rod; 16-a cross-bar; 17-a baffle; 18-a water outlet; 19-bump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hydrologic monitoring holder for mapping geographic information in a drainage basin comprises a machine body 1, wherein the machine body 1 comprises a monitoring mechanism and a fixing mechanism for fixing the monitoring mechanism;

the monitoring mechanism comprises a monitoring box 2, a vertical fixing component is mounted at the bottom end of the monitoring box 2, an oblique fixing component is mounted at one side of the monitoring box 2, a water inlet 3 is formed in one side, away from the oblique fixing component, of the monitoring box 2, the water inlet 3 is formed in the bottom end of the monitoring box 2, a water outlet 18 is formed in the bottom end of the monitoring box 2, the water outlet 18 is located at one side of the vertical fixing component, a floating plate 4 is slidably connected inside the monitoring box 2, the floating plate 4 is located above the water inlet 3, a limiting component is mounted between the floating plate 4 and the water inlet 3, the top end of the floating plate 4 is fixedly connected with a water level rod 5, and graduated;

monitoring box 2 is used for the installation to detect the equipment of water level, and water inlet 3 and delivery port 18 are inside for convenient rivers pass monitoring box 2 for the inside water level height of monitoring box 2 flushes with the water level height of outside, and kickboard 4 is used for floating on the surface of water, thereby root army's water level height rises or descends in monitoring box 2, and water level pole 5 is used for showing the height of present water level, and makes the long-range scale through on water level pole 5 of observer monitor water level height.

Furthermore, fixed plates 6 are mounted on two sides of the monitoring box 2, a rotating wheel 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of one side of the fixed plate 6, a square box 8 is sleeved on the rotating wheel 7, the square box 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 6, a rotating speed sensor 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed plate 6, a display screen 10 is mounted on the top end of the rotating speed sensor 9, and the rotating speed sensor 9 and the display screen 10 are both fixedly connected to one side of the monitoring box 2;

fixed plate 6 is used for installing down tube 14 and sets up inclined hole 13, runner 7 can follow the rivers impact force and rotate, square box 8 is in order to block the first half of runner 7, prevent rivers to strike the first half of runner 7, thereby make runner 7 remain syntropy stable rotation all the time, speed sensor 9 and power electric connection, after being used for detecting rivers and driving runner 7 rotatory, the rotatory speed of runner 7, and detect out the velocity of water flow according to the rotational speed of runner 7, display screen 10 and power electric connection, be used for showing the velocity of water flow.

Specifically, the vertical fixing component comprises a supporting rod 11, the supporting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the monitoring box 2, the first supporting rod 11 is located on one side of the water outlet 18, and the two adjacent sides of the first supporting rod 11 located at the water inlet 3 are rotatably connected with second supporting rods 12;

the support bar 11 is used for the monitoring box 2, so that the monitoring box 2 can be kept in place under the impact of water flow, and the second support bar 12 is used for ensuring that the monitoring box 2 cannot incline to two sides.

It is worth to be noted that the oblique fixing component comprises two oblique holes 13, the two oblique holes 13 are respectively formed in one side of each of the two fixing plates 6, one side of each of the two oblique holes 13 is slidably connected with an oblique rod 14, one side of each of the two fixing plates 6, which is far away from the monitoring box 2, is in threaded connection with a screw rod 15, and the two screw rods 15 are respectively matched with the two oblique holes 13 and the two oblique rods 14;

the inclined hole 13 is used for stabilizing the inclined rod 14 and limiting the movable range of the inclined rod 14, the inclined rod 14 is used for further fixing the monitoring box 2, so that the monitoring box 2 cannot incline towards the water flow direction under the impact of the water flow, and the screw 15 is used for fixing the monitoring box 2 and the inclined rod 14.

Furthermore, two cross rods 16 are arranged on one side of the water inlet 3 of the monitoring box 2, the two cross rods 16 are respectively arranged on two sides of the water inlet 3, a baffle 17 is fixedly connected between the two cross rods 16, and the baffle 17 is matched with the water inlet 3;

the cross rod 16 is used for connecting the baffle 17 and the monitoring box 2, and the baffle 17 is used for blocking the impact of water flow on the inside of the monitoring box 2, so that the water level inside the monitoring box 2 is in a stable state.

Specifically, the limiting assembly comprises two convex blocks 19, the two convex blocks 19 are respectively installed on two sides inside the monitoring box 2, and the two convex blocks 19 are both located between the floating plate 4 and the water inlet 3;

the projection 19 is used for preventing the floating plate 4 from exceeding or reaching the position of the water inlet 3 when the floating plate 4 descends, so that the floating plate 4 cannot float.

The type of the rotating speed sensor 9 is as follows: GSH 900.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, the utility model,

although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a basin survey and drawing hydrology monitoring cloud platform for geographic information, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the machine body (1) comprises a monitoring mechanism and a fixing mechanism for fixing the monitoring mechanism;

monitoring mechanism is including monitoring box (2), vertical fixed subassembly is installed in monitoring box (2) bottom, the fixed subassembly of slant is installed in one side of monitoring box (2), one side that the fixed subassembly of slant was kept away from in monitoring box (2) has seted up water inlet (3), the bottom of monitoring box (2) is seted up in water inlet (3), delivery port (18) have been seted up to monitoring box (2) bottom, delivery port (18) are located one side of vertical fixed subassembly, monitoring box (2) inside sliding connection has kickboard (4), kickboard (4) are located the top of water inlet (3), install spacing subassembly between kickboard (4) and water inlet (3), kickboard (4) top fixedly connected with water level pole (5), the scale has all been carved with on the table wall of water level pole (5) both sides.

2. The hydrologic monitoring holder for geographical information of drainage basin mapping of claim 1, wherein: fixed plate (6) are all installed to the both sides of monitoring box (2), the bottom of fixed plate (6) one side is rotated and is connected with runner (7), the cover is equipped with square box (8) on runner (7), and square box (8) fixed connection in one side of fixed plate (6), fixed plate (6) top fixedly connected with speed sensor (9), display screen (10) are installed on speed sensor (9) top, equal fixed connection in one side of monitoring box (2) in speed sensor (9) and display screen (10).

3. The hydrologic monitoring holder for geographical information of drainage basin mapping of claim 1, wherein: vertical fixed subassembly includes bracing piece (11), bracing piece (11) fixed connection is in the bottom of monitoring box (2), and first bracing piece (11) are located one side of delivery port (18), first bracing piece (11) are located the adjacent both sides of water inlet (3) and all rotate and are connected with second bracing piece (12).

4. The hydrologic monitoring holder for geographical information of drainage basin mapping of claim 2, wherein: the subassembly is fixed to slant includes two inclined holes (13), two one side of locating two fixed plates (6) respectively, two inclined hole (13) one side equal sliding connection down tube (14), two the equal threaded connection in one side that monitoring box (2) were kept away from in fixed plate (6) has screw rod (15), two screw rod (15) mutually support with two inclined holes (13) and two down tube (14) respectively.

5. The hydrologic monitoring holder for geographical information of drainage basin mapping of claim 1, wherein: monitoring box (2) are located water inlet (3) one side and install two horizontal poles (16), two horizontal pole (16) are located the both sides of water inlet (3) respectively, two fixedly connected with baffle (17) between horizontal pole (16), baffle (17) and water inlet (3) are mutually supported.

6. The hydrologic monitoring holder for geographical information of drainage basin mapping of claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises two convex blocks (19), the two convex blocks (19) are respectively arranged on two sides of the interior of the monitoring box (2), and the two convex blocks (19) are located between the floating plate (4) and the water inlet (3).