CN213085885U - Green belt cleaning device of oiliness mud - Google Patents
Green belt cleaning device of oiliness mud Download PDFInfo
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- CN213085885U CN213085885U CN202021473320.6U CN202021473320U CN213085885U CN 213085885 U CN213085885 U CN 213085885U CN 202021473320 U CN202021473320 U CN 202021473320U CN 213085885 U CN213085885 U CN 213085885U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a green belt cleaning device of oily sludge, which comprises a tank body, aeration equipment, rabbling mechanism and frizing machine, the internal portion of jar is cut apart after by preceding in proper order and has a plurality of reaction storehouses, the upper portion and the lower part of two adjacent reaction storehouses communicate each other, aeration equipment assembles on the jar body, all be equipped with rabbling mechanism in every reaction storehouse, the upper portion that is located the rear end lateral wall in rear is equipped with the open oil collecting groove in upper portion, frizing machine assembles on jar body rear end upper portion, its frizing portion stretches into in the reaction storehouse at rear downwards, and be located the front side of oil collecting groove, frizing machine is used for striking off the oil slick of reaction storehouse liquid level and is shed to in the oil collecting groove. The advantages are that: combine together aeration and receipts oil, the rethread scraper blade is concentrated with the oil slick and is scraped to receiving the oil groove, the moisture content in the fine control crude oil because the improvement of receiving oil efficiency to also improve holistic oily sludge treatment efficiency, green lightens the treatment cost for subsequent crude oil treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil field environmental protection field, in particular to green belt cleaning device of oiliness mud.
Background
The method for treating the oily sludge at home and abroad generally comprises a burning method, a biological treatment method, a thermal washing method, a solvent extraction method, a chemical demulsification method, a solid-liquid separation method, a coking method, profile control of the oily sludge, comprehensive utilization of the oily sludge and the like. However, many of these methods have some problems and are not suitable for practical use. For example, the burning method has large energy consumption and is easy to generate secondary pollution, and oil resources are not recycled. The biological treatment method needs 41 days to biodegrade 97% of petroleum hydrocarbon, and oil resources are not recycled. The solvent extraction method has the problems of long flow, complex process and high treatment cost, and is only suitable for oily sludge containing a large amount of refractory organic matters. The chemical demulsification method needs to add a demulsifier and heat for the oil-containing sludge with serious emulsification. The solid-liquid separation method has low oil recovery rate for oily sludge with high oil content and serious pollution. Therefore, these methods have not been effectively popularized and applied in China. Therefore, the key point of exploring the treatment technology of the oily sludge is to find a technology suitable for the situation of the country, rather than pursuing advanced and high-volume treatment technology. We develop a high-efficiency and strong-practicability treatment method, namely a biological agent washing method, and the reaction device of the utility model is the core reaction device of the treatment method. In a common hot washing method, a solvent extraction method, a chemical demulsification method, a solid-liquid separation method and a novel biological agent water washing method, liquid floating oil needs to be collected by a reactor, and common collection methods include a floating ball pump suction method and a chain plate type oil scraping method, which are used for collecting reaction liquid and floating oil together, so that the water content and impurities are more, and complex subsequent treatment is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a green belt cleaning device of oiliness mud is provided, the effectual defect of overcoming prior art.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:
the green cleaning device for the oily sludge comprises a tank body, an aeration device, a stirring mechanism and an oil scraper, wherein the tank body is internally provided with a plurality of reaction bins which are sequentially divided from front to back, the upper parts and the lower parts of two adjacent reaction bins are mutually communicated, the aeration device is assembled on the tank body and is used for aerating liquid in each reaction bin, the stirring mechanism is arranged in each reaction bin, an oil collecting groove with an opened upper part is assembled on the upper part of the rear end side wall of the rearmost reaction bin, the oil scraper is assembled on the upper part of the rear end of the tank body, the oil scraping part of the oil scraper downwards extends into the rearmost reaction bin and is positioned on the front side of the oil collecting groove, and the oil scraper is used for scraping floating oil on the liquid level of the reaction bins and throwing the floating oil into the oil collecting groove.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the aeration device comprises an air ring pump, a main air pipe and a plurality of groups of aeration pipe groups, an equipment bin is arranged on the front side inside the tank body, the air ring pump is assembled in the equipment bin, the main air pipe is horizontally arranged at the top of the tank body along the front-back direction, an air inlet of the main air pipe is communicated with an air flow outlet of the air ring pump through a pipeline, the plurality of groups of aeration pipe groups are respectively arranged in the reaction bins, the upper ends of the aeration pipe groups respectively penetrate through the top wall of the tank body and then are communicated with the main air pipe, and a control valve is arranged at the communication position.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises driving devices, stirring rods and stirring blades, the driving devices are correspondingly assembled at the assembling holes formed in the tops of the reaction bins one by one, the stirring rods are vertically arranged in the middle of the corresponding reaction bins, the upper ends of the stirring rods are in transmission connection with the corresponding driving devices, the stirring blades are assembled on the stirring rods, and the driving devices are used for driving the stirring rods to drive the stirring blades to rotate.
Further, the driving device is a motor, and a driving shaft of the driving device is in transmission connection with the upper end of the stirring rod.
Further, a controller is arranged in the equipment bin, and the controller is electrically connected with the air ring pump, the oil scraper and the driving device respectively.
Further, an oil outlet connected and communicated with the oil receiving groove is arranged at the rear end of the tank body.
Further, the lower end of the tank body is provided with a liquid outlet communicated with the inside of the reaction bin.
Furthermore, flow baffle plates are vertically arranged on the peripheral inner walls of each reaction bin.
Furthermore, a manhole with a cover plate is arranged on the top wall of the foremost reaction bin, and a ladder stand is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the reaction bin.
The utility model has the advantages that: combine together aeration and receipts oil, the rethread scraper blade is concentrated with the oil slick and is scraped to receiving the oil groove, the moisture content in the fine control crude oil because the improvement of receiving oil efficiency to also improve holistic oily sludge treatment efficiency, green lightens the treatment cost for subsequent crude oil treatment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the green cleaning device for oily sludge of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the oily sludge green cleaning device of the utility model after one side wall is removed.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the device comprises a tank body, 2, an aeration device, 3, a stirring mechanism, 4, an oil scraper, 5, an oil collecting tank, 11, an equipment bin, 12, a reaction bin, 13, an oil outlet, 14, a liquid outlet, 15, a flow baffle plate, 21, a main gas pipe, 22, an aeration pipe group, 23, a control valve, 31, a driving device, 32, a stirring rod, 33, a stirring blade, 121, a cover plate, 122 and a ladder.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the oily sludge green cleaning device of the embodiment comprises a tank body 1, an aeration device 2, a stirring mechanism 3 and an oil scraper 4, a plurality of reaction chambers 12 are sequentially divided from front to back in the tank body 1, the upper parts and the lower parts of two adjacent reaction chambers 12 are communicated with each other, the aeration device 2 is assembled on the tank body 1, for aerating the liquid in each reaction bin 12, the stirring mechanism 3 is disposed in each reaction bin 12, an oil receiving tank 5 with an open upper portion is disposed at the upper portion of the rear end side wall of the rearmost reaction bin 12, the oil scraper 4 is disposed at the upper portion of the rear end of the tank body 1, the oil scraping part extends downwards into the rearmost reaction bin 12 and is positioned at the front side of the oil receiving tank 5, the oil scraper 4 is used for scraping the floating oil on the liquid surface of the reaction bin 12 and throwing the floating oil into the oil receiving tank 5.
The whole reaction device is designed into a cuboid tank body 1, and the tank body 1 is divided into at least two reaction bins 12 with the upper part and the lower part communicated through a middle clapboard; a plurality of stirring mechanisms 3 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the reaction bins 12 are arranged on the tank body 1, and the stirring mechanisms are used for stirring the reaction liquid in each reaction bin 12 respectively; the aeration device 2 leads gas into the liquid in each reaction bin 12, drives the floating oil to one side of the oil scraping machine 4 by controlling different aeration quantities of each reaction bin 12, and collects the floating oil into the oil receiving tank 5 at the inner side of the rear end of the tank body 1 by oil scraping rotation.
The utility model discloses an aeration combines together with receiving oil, and through aeration control oil slick region, the cooperation scraper blade is concentrated with the oil slick and is scraped to receiving the oil groove, and the moisture content in the fine control crude oil alleviates the treatment cost for subsequent crude oil treatment.
The oil scraper 4 is a conventional technology, and the specific structural composition thereof is not described in detail again.
In a preferred embodiment, the aeration device 2 includes an air ring pump, a main air pipe 21 and a plurality of aeration pipe sets 22, wherein a facility chamber 11 is provided at the front side inside the tank 1, the air ring pump is assembled in the facility chamber 11, the main air pipe 21 is horizontally arranged at the top of the tank 1 in the front-rear direction, an air inlet thereof is communicated with an air flow outlet of the air ring pump through a pipeline, the plurality of aeration pipe sets 22 are respectively disposed in the plurality of reaction chambers 12, and upper ends thereof respectively penetrate through the top wall of the tank 1 and are communicated with the main air pipe 21, and a control valve 23 is provided at the communication position.
In this embodiment, carry gas to main trachea 21 in through the gas ring pump, the reposition of redundant personnel enters into every aeration nest of tubes 22, through the aeration rate of every aeration nest of tubes 22 of control valve 23 control to adjust the flow direction of the inside liquid level oil slick of jar body 1, make it reach the frizing machine 4 side smoothly, whole aeration equipment 2 design is more reasonable, arranges simply regular, and it is more convenient to use.
The control valve 23 is a mechanical control ball valve, and the aeration amount of each aeration tube group 22 is adjusted by the control valve 23 before operation.
As a preferred embodiment, the stirring mechanism 3 includes a driving device 31, a stirring rod 32 and a stirring blade 33, the driving device 31 is correspondingly mounted at a mounting hole formed at the top of each reaction bin 12, the stirring rod 32 is vertically disposed at the middle of the corresponding reaction bin 12, the upper end of the stirring rod is in transmission connection with the corresponding driving device 31, the stirring blade 33 is mounted on the stirring rod 32, and the driving device 31 is configured to drive the stirring rod 32 to drive the stirring blade 33 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism 3 has a simple structural design, adopts conventional components, is more convenient to use, and is beneficial to later maintenance.
In a preferred embodiment, the driving device 31 is a motor, and a driving shaft thereof is in transmission connection with an upper end of the stirring rod 32.
In this embodiment, the driving device 31 is a conventional motor, and is convenient to use, stable in operation and easy to later-stage overhaul and maintain.
In a preferred embodiment, the equipment compartment 11 is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the air ring pump, the oil scraper 4 and the driving device 31.
In the embodiment, the controller can realize one-key type slotted holes of all electric control components of the whole device, the operation and use are more intelligent, and the operation efficiency is higher.
More specifically, the side wall of the equipment bin 11 is provided with an access hole for internal elements during the access period.
As a preferred embodiment, an oil outlet 13 connected and communicated with the oil receiving tank 5 is arranged at the rear end of the tank body 1, and during operation, the oil outlet 13 is connected with an oil outlet pipeline to facilitate conveying to a subsequent processing unit.
As a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the tank body 1 is provided with a liquid outlet 14 communicated with the interior of the reaction bin 12, and the liquid outlet 14 is provided with a valve, so that the liquid discharge operation in the whole tank body 1 can be conveniently controlled.
In a preferred embodiment, flow baffles 15 are vertically disposed on the peripheral inner walls of each reaction chamber 12.
In this embodiment, the inside of each reaction chamber 12 is controlled by the baffle plate 15 to generate turbulent flow, thereby improving the mixing effect.
In a preferred embodiment, a manhole with a cover plate 121 is opened on the top wall of the foremost reaction chamber 12, and a ladder 122 is vertically disposed on the inner wall of the reaction chamber 12.
In this embodiment, the design of the manhole and the ladder 122 facilitates the worker to perform the routine maintenance and the maintenance work on the inside of the tank body 1.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an oily sludge green belt cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a tank body (1), an aeration device (2), a stirring mechanism (3) and an oil scraper (4), the interior of the tank body (1) is sequentially divided into a plurality of reaction bins (12) from front to back, the upper parts and the lower parts of two adjacent reaction bins (12) are communicated with each other, the aeration device (2) is assembled on the tank body (1), used for aerating the liquid in each reaction bin (12), the stirring mechanism (3) is arranged in each reaction bin (12), an oil receiving tank (5) with an open upper part is assembled at the upper part of the side wall at the rear end of the rearmost reaction bin (12), the oil scraper (4) is assembled at the upper part of the rear end of the tank body (1), the oil scraping part of the oil collecting device extends downwards into the rearmost reaction bin (12) and is positioned at the front side of the oil collecting tank (5), the oil scraper (4) is used for scraping floating oil on the liquid surface of the reaction bin (12) and throwing the floating oil into the oil collecting tank (5).
2. The green cleaning device for oily sludge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: aeration equipment (2) are including gas ring pump, main trachea (21) and multiunit aeration nest of tubes (22), the inside front side of jar body (1) is equipped with equipment storehouse (11), the gas ring pump assemble in equipment storehouse (11), main trachea (21) along the fore-and-aft direction horizontal arrangement in jar body (1) top, its air inlet pass through the pipeline with the air current outlet intercommunication of gas ring pump, multiunit aeration nest of tubes (22) are arranged in a plurality ofly respectively in reaction storehouse (12), and the upper end passes respectively behind the jar body (1) roof with main trachea (21) intercommunication, and be equipped with control valve (23) in intercommunication department.
3. The green cleaning device for the oily sludge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: rabbling mechanism (3) include drive arrangement (31), puddler (32) and stirring paddle leaf (33), the assembly of drive arrangement (31) one-to-one is in every the fabrication hole department that reaction storehouse (12) top was seted up, puddler (32) are vertical to be set up in corresponding reaction storehouse (12) middle part, its upper end with correspond drive arrangement (31) transmission is connected, stirring paddle leaf (33) assemble in on puddler (32), drive arrangement (31) are used for ordering about puddler (32) drive stirring paddle leaf (33) are rotatory.
4. The green cleaning device for oily sludge according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving device (31) is a motor, and a driving shaft of the driving device is in transmission connection with the upper end of the stirring rod (32).
5. The green cleaning device for oily sludge according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a controller is arranged in the equipment bin (11), and the controller is electrically connected with the air ring pump, the oil scraper (4) and the driving device (31) respectively.
6. The green cleaning device for oily sludge according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: an oil outlet (13) connected and communicated with the oil receiving groove (5) is formed in the rear end of the tank body (1).
7. The green cleaning device for oily sludge according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the lower end of the tank body (1) is provided with a liquid outlet (14) communicated with the interior of the reaction bin (12).
8. The green cleaning device for oily sludge according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: flow baffles (15) are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the periphery of each reaction bin (12).
9. The green cleaning device for oily sludge according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: a manhole with a cover plate (121) is arranged on the top wall of the foremost reaction bin (12), and a ladder stand (122) is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the reaction bin (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021473320.6U CN213085885U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Green belt cleaning device of oiliness mud |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021473320.6U CN213085885U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Green belt cleaning device of oiliness mud |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213085885U true CN213085885U (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021473320.6U Active CN213085885U (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Green belt cleaning device of oiliness mud |
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| CN (1) | CN213085885U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113387524A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-09-14 | 郑州海陆亚能源科技股份有限公司 | Steel operation tank device |
| CN115340270A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-15 | 山东旭日东环保股份有限公司 | Oily sludge aeration deoiling device |
-
2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202021473320.6U patent/CN213085885U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113387524A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-09-14 | 郑州海陆亚能源科技股份有限公司 | Steel operation tank device |
| CN115340270A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-15 | 山东旭日东环保股份有限公司 | Oily sludge aeration deoiling device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210519 Address after: No. 31-201, Junggar Road, Karamay District, Karamay City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 834000 (No. 215-067, 2nd floor, Youlian building) Patentee after: Karamay kaichuangrei Petroleum Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 834014 No. 202, 3rd floor, 113 Longji Road, Urhe District, Karamay City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee before: KARAMAY NEW AODA PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY SERVICES Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |