CN213084569U

CN213084569U - Residue sweeper for solid waste treatment

Info

Publication number: CN213084569U
Application number: CN202020952029.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭汉彬; 张德长; 胡宗辉; 罗永斌; 叶辉
Original assignee: Fujian Yuanxin Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Yuanxin Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a residue sweeper for solid waste handles, including scraping trigger mechanism, fixed establishment, the scraping trigger mechanism both ends are connected fixed establishment still includes the absorption mechanism that is used for adsorbing iron fillings and is used for driven drive mechanism and is used for knocking the vibrations mechanism that falls of falling iron fillings, the scraping trigger mechanism inboard is connected absorption mechanism, absorption mechanism power end is connected drive mechanism, the absorption mechanism inboard is provided with shake the mechanism that falls, the absorption mechanism downside is provided with collects the mechanism. The utility model discloses utilize adsorption apparatus to construct and shake the mechanism cooperation that falls, can adsorb the iron fillings in the thing residue of handling and collect, utilize drive mechanism to do the transmission, need not to add external electrical apparatus, save the resource and guarantee transmission effect simultaneously.

Description

Residue sweeper for solid waste treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid waste handles the field, especially relates to a residue sweeper for solid waste handles.

Background

The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings, generally speaking, the waste mainly comprises solid particles, furnace slag, sludge, waste products, damaged vessels and the like, and high-concentration liquid such as waste acid, waste alkali, waste oil, waste organic solvent and the like is also classified as the solid waste in some countries.

Some factories need to utilize a conveyor belt to transmit after solid waste is treated, but after the conveyor belt contacts with the waste, the conveyor belt needs to be cleaned due to the residue containing moisture, generally, a scraper is used to scrape the surface of the conveyor belt, but the residue sometimes contains a part of scrap iron, which is inconvenient for the crushing and incineration treatment of the later-stage residue and needs to remove the scrap iron.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a residue cleaner for solid waste disposal to solve the above problems.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

a residue sweeper for solid waste handles, including scraper mechanism, fixed establishment, the scraper mechanism both ends are connected fixed establishment still falls the mechanism with the vibrations that are used for driven drive mechanism and are used for knocking vibrations iron fillings, the scraper mechanism inboard is connected adsorption mechanism, adsorption mechanism power end is connected drive mechanism, the adsorption mechanism inboard is provided with the vibrations mechanism that falls, the adsorption mechanism downside is provided with the collection mechanism.

Preferably: the shake-down mechanism comprises a rotating wheel, a rotating shaft, a rubber plate and a blocking rod, one end of the rotating wheel is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is externally connected with the rubber plate, the blocking rod is arranged on the lower side of the rubber plate, and the adsorption mechanism is arranged on one side of the rubber plate.

So set up, work as the magnet axle drives to one side after with iron fillings absorption, breaks away from as iron fillings behind the magnet axle, simultaneously the rotation wheel quilt it is rotatory to collect the mechanism drive, it drives to rotate the wheel the axis of rotation the rubber slab, the rubber slab process strike behind the shelves pole the drive belt to make iron fillings drop.

Preferably: the shake-down mechanism comprises a rotating wheel, a rotating shaft, a knocking head and a vibration strip, one end of the rotating wheel is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is externally connected with the knocking head, one end of the knocking head is provided with the vibration strip, the vibration strip is connected with a reset rod in a sliding mode, and the reset rod is provided with a reset spring between the vibration strips.

So set up, work as the magnet axle drives to one side after with iron fillings absorption, breaks away from when iron fillings behind the magnet axle, simultaneously it is rotated the wheel quilt to rotate the mechanism drives rotation, rotate the wheel drive the axis of rotation the striking head, the striking head strikes vibrations the vibrations strip, the vibrations strip receives simultaneously vibrations strip with reset spring's interact power is reciprocating motion after strikes the drive belt to make iron fillings drop.

Preferably: the scraper mechanism comprises a scraper, a connecting plate and a bearing connecting rod, wherein the bearing connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the scraper, and the connecting plate is arranged between the scraper and the bearing connecting rod.

So set up, the scraper blade plays and scrapes the residue on the outside discarded object conveyer belt, the connecting plate with bearing connecting rod plays connection and supporting role.

Preferably: the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting seat, a fixing seat and a damping spring, the connecting seat is connected to the outer side of the bearing connecting rod of the scraping plate mechanism, the connecting seat is externally connected with the fixing seat, and the damping spring is connected to the fixing seat.

So set up, the connecting seat plays the connection effect, the fixing base plays the installation effect, damping spring plays and provides buffering and holding power effect.

Preferably: the adsorption mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a transmission belt, a magnet shaft and a driven shaft, the driving shaft is connected with the scraper plate of the scraper plate mechanism, the magnet shaft is arranged on the lower side of the driving shaft, the driven shaft is arranged inside the magnet shaft, the transmission belt is arranged between the driving shaft and the magnet shaft, the collection mechanism comprises a scrap collecting box and a scrap collecting box, and the scrap collecting box is arranged on one side of the scrap collecting box.

So set up, the driving shaft with the driven shaft plays supporting role, the magnet axle plays adsorption, the drive belt plays the conveying effect.

Preferably: the transmission mechanism comprises a linkage wheel, a driven wheel and a wheel seat, the wheel seat is connected with the scraper plate of the scraper mechanism, the wheel seat is connected with the linkage wheel, the wheel seat is connected with the driving shaft of the adsorption mechanism in a key mode, and one end of the wheel seat is meshed with the linkage wheel.

According to the arrangement, the external conveyor belt drives the linkage wheel, and the linkage wheel drives the driven wheel, so that the adsorption mechanism and the shake-off mechanism are driven.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the scrap iron in the residues of the processed materials can be absorbed and collected by utilizing the matching of the absorption mechanism and the vibration and dropping mechanism;

2. the transmission mechanism is used for transmission, an external electric appliance is not required to be added, resources are saved, and the transmission effect is guaranteed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of a residue sweeper for solid waste treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the residue cleaner for solid waste treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption mechanism of the residue cleaner for solid waste treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the residue cleaner for solid waste treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rubber plate structure of the residue cleaner for solid waste treatment according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the knocking head structure of the residue cleaner for solid waste treatment according to the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a scraping plate mechanism; 2. a fixing mechanism; 3. an adsorption mechanism; 4. a collection mechanism; 5. a transmission mechanism; 6. a shake-down mechanism; 11. a squeegee; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a load-bearing connecting rod; 21. a connecting seat; 22. a fixed seat; 23. a damping spring; 31. a drive shaft; 32. a transmission belt; 33. a magnet shaft; 34. a driven shaft; 41. a residual material collecting box; 42. a scrap iron collection box; 51. a linkage wheel; 52. a driven wheel; 53. a wheel seat; 61. a rotating wheel; 62. a rotating shaft; 63. a rubber plate; 64. a gear lever; 611. a knocking head; 612. vibrating the strip; 613. a reset lever; 614. a return spring.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

a residue sweeper for solid waste handles, including scraper mechanism 1, fixed establishment 2, scraper mechanism 1 both ends are connected fixed establishment 2, still including the adsorption apparatus who is used for adsorbing iron fillings 3 with be used for driven drive mechanism 5 and be used for knocking the vibrations mechanism 6 that falls of falling iron fillings, 1 inboard connection adsorption apparatus of

scraper mechanism

3, 3 power end connection drive mechanism 5 of adsorption apparatus, 3 inboards of adsorption apparatus are provided with the vibrations mechanism 6 that falls, 3 downside of adsorption apparatus is provided with collection mechanism 4.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-5, the shake-off mechanism 6 includes a rotating wheel 61, a rotating shaft 62, a rubber plate 63, and a blocking rod 64, one end of the rotating wheel 61 is connected to the rotating shaft 62, the rubber plate 63 is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 62, the blocking rod 64 is disposed on the lower side of the rubber plate 63, the adsorption mechanism 3 is disposed on one side of the rubber plate 63, when the magnet shaft 33 adsorbs iron filings to be driven to one side, when the iron filings are separated from the magnet shaft 33, the rotating wheel 61 is driven to rotate by the collecting mechanism 4, the rotating wheel 61 drives the rotating shaft 62 and the rubber plate 63, and the rubber plate 63 strikes the transmission belt 32 after passing through the blocking rod; the scraper mechanism 1 comprises a scraper 11, a connecting plate 12 and a bearing connecting rod 13, wherein the lower end of the scraper 11 is provided with the bearing connecting rod 13, the connecting plate 12 is arranged between the scraper 11 and the bearing connecting rod 13, the scraper 11 scrapes off residues on an external waste conveyor belt, and the connecting plate 12 and the bearing connecting rod 13 play a role in connection and support; the fixing mechanism 2 comprises a connecting seat 21, a fixed seat 22 and a damping spring 23, the connecting seat 21 is connected to the outer side of the bearing connecting rod 13 of the scraper mechanism 1, the fixed seat 22 is connected to the outer side of the connecting seat 21, the damping spring 23 is connected to the fixed seat 22, the connecting seat 21 plays a connecting role, the fixed seat 22 plays an installation role, and the damping spring 23 plays a role in providing buffering and supporting force; the adsorption mechanism 3 comprises a driving shaft 31, a transmission belt 32, a magnet shaft 33 and a driven shaft 34, the driving shaft 31 is connected with the scraper 11 of the scraper mechanism 1, the magnet shaft 33 is arranged on the lower side of the driving shaft 31, the driven shaft 34 is arranged inside the magnet shaft 33, the transmission belt 32 is arranged between the driving shaft 31 and the magnet shaft 33, the collection mechanism 4 comprises a scrap collecting box 41 and a scrap collecting box 42, the scrap collecting box 42 is arranged on one side of the scrap collecting box 41, the driving shaft 31 and the driven shaft 34 play a supporting role, the magnet shaft 33 plays an adsorption role, and the transmission belt 32 plays a transmission role; the transmission mechanism 5 comprises a linkage wheel 51, a driven wheel 52 and a wheel seat 53, the wheel seat 53 is connected with the scraper 11 of the scraper mechanism 1, the wheel seat 53 is connected with the linkage wheel 51, the wheel seat 53 is in key connection with the driving shaft 31 of the adsorption mechanism 3, one end of the wheel seat 53 is meshed with the linkage wheel 51, an external conveyor belt drives the linkage wheel 51, and the linkage wheel 51 drives the driven wheel 52, so that the adsorption mechanism 3 and the shake-off mechanism 6 are driven.

The working principle is as follows: the conveyer belt that outside solid waste handled conveys surplus residue to 1 one side of scraping plate mechanism, outside conveyer belt drives linkage wheel 51 this moment, linkage wheel 51 drives follower 52, thereby drive adsorption apparatus 3 and shake mechanism 6 that falls, driving shaft 31 drives drive belt 32, iron fillings in the residue are adsorbed the back by magnet axle 33, continue the conveying, when through rubber slab 63, rubber slab 63 is through stopping of shelves pole 64, the power that produces is got rid of and is strikeed drive belt 32, thereby make iron fillings shake and fall, thereby iron fillings drop inside scrap collecting box 42.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 6, the difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the shakedown mechanism 6 includes a rotating wheel 61, a rotating shaft 62, a knocking head 611, and a vibration bar 612, one end of the rotating wheel 61 is connected to the rotating shaft 62, the knocking head 611 is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 62, one end of the knocking head 611 is provided with the vibration bar 612, the vibration bar 612 is slidably connected to a return rod 613, a return spring 614 is disposed between the return rod 613 and the vibration bar 612, when the magnet shaft 33 absorbs the iron filings to drive the iron filings to one side, when the iron filings are separated from the magnet shaft 33, the rotating wheel 61 is driven by the collecting mechanism 4 to rotate, the rotating wheel 61 drives the rotating shaft 62 and the knocking head 611, and the knocking head 611 knocks the vibration bar 612, and the vibration bar 612 is simultaneously subjected to the reciprocal movement by the interaction force of the.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A residue sweeper for solid waste handles, including scraper blade mechanism (1), fixed establishment (2), scraper blade mechanism (1) both ends are connected fixed establishment (2), its characterized in that: still including adsorption apparatus who is used for adsorbing iron fillings (3) and be used for driven drive mechanism (5) and be used for knocking the vibrations of shaking iron fillings and fall mechanism (6), scraper mechanism (1) inboard is connected adsorption apparatus constructs (3), adsorption apparatus constructs (3) power end and connects drive mechanism (5), adsorption apparatus constructs (3) inboard and is provided with shake and falls mechanism (6), adsorption apparatus constructs (3) downside and is provided with collection mechanism (4).

2. The residue sweeper for solid waste treatment of claim 1, wherein: shake mechanism (6) that falls including rotating wheel (61), axis of rotation (62), rubber slab (63), shelves pole (64), it connects to rotate wheel (61) one end axis of rotation (62), axis of rotation (62) external connection rubber slab (63), rubber slab (63) downside is provided with shelves pole (64), rubber slab (63) one side is provided with adsorption apparatus constructs (3).

3. The residue sweeper for solid waste treatment of claim 1, wherein: shake mechanism (6) and include that swivel wheel (61), axis of rotation (62), strike head (611), vibrations strip (612), swivel wheel (61) one end is connected axis of rotation (62), axis of rotation (62) external connection strike head (611), it is provided with to strike head (611) one end shake strip (612), sliding connection release link (613) on vibrations strip (612), release link (613) with be provided with reset spring (614) between vibrations strip (612).

4. The residue sweeper for solid waste treatment of claim 1, wherein: scraper blade mechanism (1) includes scraper blade (11), connecting plate (12), bearing connecting rod (13), scraper blade (11) lower extreme is provided with bearing connecting rod (13), scraper blade (11) with be provided with between bearing connecting rod (13) connecting plate (12).

5. The residue sweeper for solid waste treatment of claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (2) comprises a connecting seat (21), a fixing seat (22) and a damping spring (23), the connecting seat (21) is connected to the outer side of the scraper mechanism (1), the connecting seat (21) is externally connected with the fixing seat (22), and the damping spring (23) is connected to the fixing seat (22).

6. The residue sweeper for solid waste treatment of claim 1, wherein: adsorption equipment constructs (3) including driving shaft (31), drive belt (32), magnet axle (33), driven shaft (34), driving shaft (31) are connected scraper mechanism (1), driving shaft (31) downside is provided with magnet axle (33), magnet axle (33) inside is provided with driven shaft (34), driving shaft (31) with be provided with between magnet axle (33) drive belt (32), collection mechanism (4) are including defective material collecting box (41), scrap collecting box (42), defective material collecting box (41) one side is provided with scrap collecting box (42).

7. The residue sweeper for solid waste treatment of claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism (5) are including linkage wheel (51), driven wheel (52), wheel seat (53) are connected scrape trigger structure (1), connect on wheel seat (53) linkage wheel (51), wheel seat (53) key-type connection adsorption equipment constructs (3), wheel seat (53) one end with linkage wheel (51) meshing.