CN213077732U - Two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater - Google Patents
Two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater Download PDFInfo
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- CN213077732U CN213077732U CN202120572201.4U CN202120572201U CN213077732U CN 213077732 U CN213077732 U CN 213077732U CN 202120572201 U CN202120572201 U CN 202120572201U CN 213077732 U CN213077732 U CN 213077732U
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- grid frame
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- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021404 traditional food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a two-stage dross removal mechanism of food and beverage waste water, including one-level dross removal mechanism and second grade dross removal mechanism, second grade dross removal mechanism establishes in one-level dross removal mechanism's rear side below, and food and beverage waste water handles through one-level dross removal mechanism and second grade dross removal mechanism in proper order. The utility model is provided with the first-stage deslagging device and the second-stage deslagging device to cooperate, so as to realize the first-stage rough filtration and the second-stage fine filtration of the restaurant wastewater, effectively ensure the filtering effect of the food residues, directly discharge the food residues and effectively avoid the influence of the food residues on the sewage discharge pipeline; the one-level scummer of one-level dross removal mechanism sets up vertical scum board and gyration bars frame and realizes the rotation of different speed, sets up vertical scum board and handles the meal sediment on the gyration bars frame, and the rotatory back flush ware of cooperation of gyration bars frame washes, guarantees the flux of gyration bars frame, and then realizes whole dross removal mechanism's filtering efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a food and beverage waste water treatment technical field, concretely relates to two-stage dross removal mechanism of food and beverage waste water.
Background
The waste water discharged from the kitchen of the catering industry contains a large amount of grease and a large amount of meal residues, such as vegetable leaves, bottle caps and plastic bags, and small meal particles. Before grease is treated, the meal residues in the sewage need to be removed, otherwise, the meal residues enter the grease trap and are enriched and precipitated in the cavity of the grease trap, so that the cleaning frequency of the grease trap is increased, and the oil trap effect of the equipment is seriously influenced.
The traditional food and beverage waste water deslagging is one-level mechanical interception coarse filtration, the functions of automatic deslagging and backwashing recovery of grid frame flux are not provided, the side wall of the grid frame needs to be cleaned manually, and the defects of unsafe operation and incomplete use function exist. The utility model provides a two-stage dross removal mechanism of food and beverage waste water solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a two-stage dross removal mechanism of food and beverage waste water carries out the second grade slagging-off of food and beverage waste water, and the meal sediment in the waste water is got rid of to the high efficiency.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted is:
a two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater comprises a primary deslagging device and a secondary deslagging device, wherein the secondary deslagging device is arranged below the rear side of the primary deslagging device, and the restaurant wastewater is sequentially treated by the primary deslagging device and the secondary deslagging device;
one-level dross removal mechanism includes one-level slagging-off storehouse, one-level scummer, back flush cleaner, spiral slagging-off machine and power device one, one-level scummer, back flush cleaner and spiral slagging-off machine are all established in one-level slagging-off storehouse, power device one is established at one-level slagging-off storehouse top, one-level scummer is established in one-level slagging-off storehouse inner chamber, and one-level scummer passes through the drive of power device one, the back flush cleaner is established in the outside of one-level scummer, the bottom at one-level scummer is established to spiral slagging-off machine.
Further, the secondary deslagging device is communicated with the primary deslagging device through a water pipe; the second-stage deslagging device comprises a second-stage deslagging bin, a second-stage deslagging device and a second power device, the second power device is arranged outside the second-stage deslagging bin, and the second-stage deslagging device is arranged in the second-stage deslagging bin and connected to an output shaft of the second power device.
Further, the one-level scummer includes gyration bars frame and vertical scum board, gyration bars frame and vertical scum board all set up on power device one's output shaft, and gyration bars frame and vertical scum board rotate with different speeds.
Furthermore, the rotary grid frame is vertically arranged and positioned in the middle of the inner cavity of the primary deslagging bin, and the vertical slag scraping plate is vertically arranged in the rotary grid frame and attached to the inner wall of the rotary grid frame; the back-washing device is arranged outside the rotary grid frame and is parallel to the outer wall of the rotary grid frame.
Further, the second grade scummer includes fixed bars frame and horizontal scum board, fixed bars frame transversely sets up, is located second grade slagging-off storehouse inner chamber middle part, horizontal scum board transversely establishes in fixed bars frame to laminate with the inner wall of fixed bars frame.
Further, be equipped with the inlet tube on the one-level slagging-off storehouse, the inlet tube is established on the top in one-level slagging-off storehouse, and the delivery port of inlet tube is located the top of one-level scummer.
Furthermore, a slag collecting barrel is arranged at a slag outlet of the spiral slag remover, and a slag collecting barrel is arranged at a slag outlet of the secondary slag remover.
Furthermore, a scraper brush is arranged on the outer side edge of the vertical scraper.
Furthermore, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the secondary deslagging bin, and the water outlet pipe is vertically arranged.
Preferably, the rotary grid frame is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the vertical slag scraping plate is a trapezoidal plate.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect as follows:
the primary deslagging device and the secondary deslagging device are arranged to be matched, primary coarse filtration and secondary fine filtration of the restaurant wastewater are achieved, the filtering effect of the meal residues is effectively guaranteed, direct discharge can be achieved, and the influence on a sewage discharge pipeline is effectively avoided;
the one-level scummer of one-level dross removal mechanism sets up vertical scum board and gyration bars frame and realizes that different fast is rotatory, sets up vertical scum board and handles the meal sediment on the gyration bars frame, and the rotatory cooperation back flush ware of gyration bars frame washes, guarantees the flux of gyration bars frame, avoids leading to the spiral scummer to take out a large amount of meal sediment that contain water because of bars frame flux resumes untimely, and then realizes whole dross removal mechanism's filtering efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the primary slag remover of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second-stage slag remover of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a primary deslagging device, 11-a primary deslagging bin, 12-a primary deslagging device, 121-a rotary grid frame, 122-a vertical deslagging plate, 13-a backwashing device, 14-a spiral deslagging machine, 15-a power device I, 16-a water passing pipe, 17-a water inlet pipe, 18-a deslagging barrel, 2-a secondary deslagging device, 21-a secondary deslagging bin, 22-a secondary deslagging device, 221-a fixed grid frame, 222-a transverse deslagging plate and 23-a power device II.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater comprises a first-stage deslagging device 1 and a second-stage deslagging device 2, wherein the second-stage deslagging device 2 is arranged below the rear side of the first-stage deslagging device 1, and restaurant wastewater is sequentially treated by the first-stage deslagging device 1 and the second-stage deslagging device 2;
one-level dross removal mechanism 1 includes that one-level deslagging storehouse 11, one-level scummer 12, back flush ware 13, spiral slagging-off machine 14 and power device 15, one-level scummer 12, back flush ware 13 and spiral slagging-off machine 14 all establish in one-level deslagging storehouse 11, power device 15 is established at one-level deslagging storehouse 11 tops, one-level scummer 12 is established in one-level deslagging storehouse 11 inner chamber, and one-level scummer 12 passes through the drive of one 15 power device, back flush ware 13 is established in the outside of one-level scummer 12, spiral slagging-off machine 14 is established in the bottom of one-level scummer 12.
The utility model discloses a slagging-off principle as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, restaurant wastewater is discharged through a water inlet pipe 17 under the action of gravity and falls into a primary deslagging device 12, and the wastewater passes through a rotary grid frame 121 and flows into a secondary deslagging device 2 from a water through pipe 16 at the bottom of a primary deslagging bin 11; coarse slag in the waste water is filtered out by rotary grid frame 121 and stops on rotary grid frame 121, and vertical scum board 122 rotates, cleans the whereabouts from rotary grid frame 121 with coarse slag and piles up the 14 oral area of spiral slagging-off machine to the bottom, and spiral slagging-off machine 14 operates and transports coarse slag to the receipts sediment bucket of spiral slagging-off machine 14 below, accomplishes the one-level slagging-off.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the wastewater after primary filtration flows in through a water pipe 16 and falls into a secondary deslagging device 2; the fine slag in the wastewater is filtered by the fixed grid frame 221 and stays on the fixed grid frame 221, the transverse slag scraping plate 222 rotates to scrape the fine slag from the surface of the fixed grid frame 221, the fine slag is gathered together and pushed out of the fixed grid frame 221, and the fine slag is directly dropped into a slag collecting barrel below through a slag removing port after being pushed out of the fixed grid frame 221, so that secondary slag removal is completed.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, further, the secondary deslagging device 2 is communicated with the primary deslagging device 1 through a water pipe 16; the second-stage deslagging device 2 comprises a second-stage deslagging bin 21, a second-stage deslagging device 22 and a second power device 23, the second power device 23 is arranged outside the second-stage deslagging bin 21, and the second-stage deslagging device 22 is arranged in the second-stage deslagging bin 21 and connected to an output shaft of the second power device 23.
As shown in fig. 3, the primary slag remover 12 further includes a rotating grid frame 121 and a vertical slag scraping plate 122, the rotating grid frame 121 and the vertical slag scraping plate 122 are both disposed on an output shaft of the first power device 15, and the rotating grid frame 121 and the vertical slag scraping plate 122 rotate at different speeds.
The rotary grid frame 121 and the vertical slag scraping plate 122 rotate at different speeds, so that the vertical slag scraping plate 122 rotates around the rotary grid frame 121, and the vertical slag scraping plate 122 cleans and stacks the meal slag filtered out from the whole surface of the rotary grid frame 121 to be processed together. The rotation of the rotary grid frame 121 is to be matched with the fixed back-washing device 13 for washing, the back-washing device 13 washes the rotating rotary grid frame 121, the meal residues on the frame body are washed inwards, and the flux of the filter screen of the rotary grid frame 121 is kept.
Further, the rotating grid frame 121 is vertically arranged and located in the middle of the inner cavity of the primary deslagging bin 11, and the vertical slag scraping plate 122 is vertically arranged in the rotating grid frame 121 and attached to the inner wall of the rotating grid frame 121; the back-flushing device 13 is arranged outside the rotary grid frame 121 and is arranged parallel to the outer wall of the rotary grid frame 121.
As shown in fig. 4, further, the secondary slag remover 22 includes a fixed grid frame 221 and a transverse slag scraping plate 222, the fixed grid frame 221 is transversely disposed and located in the middle of the inner cavity of the secondary slag removing bin 21, and the transverse slag scraping plate 222 is transversely disposed in the fixed grid frame 221 and attached to the inner wall of the fixed grid frame 221.
As shown in fig. 1, further, a water inlet pipe 17 is arranged on the primary deslagging bin 11, the water inlet pipe 17 is arranged at the top end of the primary deslagging bin 11, and a water outlet of the water inlet pipe 17 is positioned above the primary deslagging device 12. After flowing out through the water inlet pipe 17, the wastewater is directly filtered and deslagged by the primary deslagger 12.
As shown in fig. 1, further, a slag receiving barrel 18 is disposed at a slag outlet of the spiral slag remover 14, and a slag receiving barrel 18 is disposed at a slag outlet of the secondary slag remover 22.
Further, a scraper brush is arranged on the outer side edge of the vertical scraper 122.
Further, a scraper brush is arranged on the outer side edge of the transverse scraper blade 222.
Further, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the secondary deslagging bin 21 and is vertically arranged. The water outlet pipe is used as a channel for the outflow of wastewater and also used as a support for the secondary deslagging device 2.
Preferably, the rotating grid frame 121 is a funnel-shaped structure, and the vertical scraper 122 is a trapezoidal plate.
Preferably, the fixed grid frame 221 is a semi-cylindrical structure, the front side of the fixed grid frame is provided with a receiving section, and the transverse slag scraping plate 222 is a square plate arranged on the rotating shaft in a staggered manner.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. A two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater is characterized by comprising a primary deslagging device (1) and a secondary deslagging device (2), wherein the secondary deslagging device (2) is arranged below the rear side of the primary deslagging device (1), and the restaurant wastewater is sequentially treated by the primary deslagging device (1) and the secondary deslagging device (2);
one-level dross removal mechanism (1) includes that one-level deslagging storehouse (11), one-level scummer (12), back flush ware (13), spiral slagging-off machine (14) and power device (15), one-level scummer (12), back flush ware (13) and spiral slagging-off machine (14) are all established in one-level deslagging storehouse (11), power device (15) are established at one-level deslagging storehouse (11) top, establish in one-level deslagging storehouse (11) inner chamber one-level scummer (12), and one-level scummer (12) are driven through power device (15), establish the outside at one-level scummer (12) back flush ware (13), the bottom at one-level scummer (12) is established in spiral slagging-off machine (14).
2. The two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater as recited in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the secondary deslagging device (2) is communicated with the primary deslagging device (1) through a water pipe (16); and the secondary deslagging device (2) comprises a secondary deslagging bin (21), a secondary deslagging device (22) and a power device II (23), the power device II (23) is arranged outside the secondary deslagging bin (21), and the secondary deslagging device (22) is arranged in the secondary deslagging bin (21) and is connected to an output shaft of the power device II (23).
3. The two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater as recited in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the primary slag remover (12) comprises a rotary grid frame (121) and a vertical slag scraping plate (122), wherein the rotary grid frame (121) and the vertical slag scraping plate (122) are both arranged on an output shaft of the power device I (15), and the rotary grid frame (121) and the vertical slag scraping plate (122) rotate at different speeds.
4. The two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater as recited in claim 3, which is characterized in that: the rotary grid frame (121) is vertically arranged and positioned in the middle of the inner cavity of the primary deslagging bin (11), and the vertical slag scraping plate (122) is vertically arranged in the rotary grid frame (121) and attached to the inner wall of the rotary grid frame (121); the back-flushing device (13) is arranged outside the rotary grid frame (121) and is parallel to the outer wall of the rotary grid frame (121).
5. The two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater as recited in claim 2, which is characterized in that: the two-stage slag remover (22) comprises a fixed grid frame (221) and a transverse slag scraping plate (222), wherein the fixed grid frame (221) is transversely arranged and is positioned in the middle of an inner cavity of the two-stage slag removing bin (21), and the transverse slag scraping plate (222) is transversely arranged in the fixed grid frame (221) and is attached to the inner wall of the fixed grid frame (221).
6. The two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater as recited in claim 1, which is characterized in that: be equipped with inlet tube (17) on one-level slagging-off storehouse (11), inlet tube (17) are established on the top of one-level slagging-off storehouse (11), and the delivery port of inlet tube (17) is located the top of one-level scummer (12).
7. The two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater as recited in claim 2, which is characterized in that: a slag collecting barrel (18) is arranged at the slag outlet of the spiral slag remover (14), and a slag collecting barrel (18) is arranged at the slag outlet of the secondary slag remover (22).
8. The two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater as recited in claim 3, which is characterized in that: and a scraper brush is arranged on the outer side edge of the vertical scraper plate (122).
9. The two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater as recited in claim 2, which is characterized in that: and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the secondary deslagging bin (21), and the water outlet pipe is vertically arranged.
10. The two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater as recited in claim 3, which is characterized in that: the rotary grid frame (121) is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the vertical slag scraping plate (122) is a trapezoidal plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120572201.4U CN213077732U (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120572201.4U CN213077732U (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater |
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CN213077732U true CN213077732U (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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CN202120572201.4U Active CN213077732U (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Two-stage deslagging device for restaurant wastewater |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN213077732U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-22 CN CN202120572201.4U patent/CN213077732U/en active Active
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