CN213073638U - A portable collection device for cotton crossbreeding - Google Patents

A portable collection device for cotton crossbreeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213073638U
CN213073638U CN202021770390.8U CN202021770390U CN213073638U CN 213073638 U CN213073638 U CN 213073638U CN 202021770390 U CN202021770390 U CN 202021770390U CN 213073638 U CN213073638 U CN 213073638U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
cotton
baffle
box body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021770390.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵文超
史加亮
张东楼
李凤瑞
齐洪鑫
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DEZHOU INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
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DEZHOU INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
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Priority to CN202021770390.8U priority Critical patent/CN213073638U/en
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Publication of CN213073638U publication Critical patent/CN213073638U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable collection device for cotton crossbreeding belongs to cotton breeding technical field. The utility model provides a portable collection device for cotton crossbreeding, includes the box, fixedly connected with diaphragm in the box, fixedly connected with first baffle and second baffle between the top inner wall of box and the top of diaphragm, the diaphragm internal rotation is connected with the threaded rod, threaded connection has first movable block and second movable block on the threaded rod, equal sliding connection has first movable plate in first baffle and the second baffle, still sliding connection has the second movable plate in the second baffle, the lateral wall of first movable plate and second movable plate all is connected with the air-cooler, the lateral wall of first baffle and second baffle all is equipped with the opening that corresponds with the air-cooler position. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation can effectively refrigerate the sample of collection, guarantees the activity of sample, conveniently carries simultaneously.

Description

A portable collection device for cotton crossbreeding
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cotton breeding technical field especially relates to a portable collection device for cotton crossbreeding.
Background
Cotton, a seed fiber of cotton plants of the Malvaceae family, is native to subtropics. The cotton can be made into braided fabrics with various specifications, so the demand is large. In order to improve certain characters of the existing cotton varieties, new variety breeding or germplasm resource innovation is carried out, and the final target of high quality or high yield can be achieved through hybridization. The collection of the manually operated hybrid male parent pollen is usually a letter envelope bag made of kraft paper, the texture is easy to damage, the pollen cannot be reused for a long time, the existing collection device is inconvenient to carry, and the collected pollen cannot be refrigerated to keep the activity of the pollen, and under the condition, a portable collection device for cotton hybrid breeding is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art and providing a portable collecting device for cotton crossbreeding.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a portable collecting device for cotton crossbreeding comprises a box body, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly connected in the box body, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the top of the box body and the top of the transverse plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the transverse plate, a first moving block and a second moving block are in threaded connection with the threaded rod, a first moving plate is connected in the first partition plate and the second partition plate in a sliding manner, a second moving plate is further connected in the second partition plate in a sliding manner, air coolers are connected to the side walls of the first moving plate and the second moving plate, openings corresponding to the positions of the air coolers are formed in the side walls of the first partition plate and the second partition plate, a first lead screw is rotatably connected to the side wall of the bottom of the box body, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the first lead screw, a second lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the box, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a lifting block is connected to the second lead screw in a threaded mode, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting block, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, the lifting plate is connected to the sleeve in a sliding mode, and a pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the first moving plate is fixedly connected with the top of the first moving block, the bottom of the second moving plate is fixedly connected with the top of the second moving block, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, the thread directions of the threaded rod at the two ends of the baffle are opposite, and the first moving block and the second moving block are arranged on the two sides of the baffle.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of box, it is connected with the supporting leg to rotate on the connecting block.
Preferably, the first partition plate and the second partition plate divide the box body into three material storage areas, and the top of the box body is provided with three material collecting ports corresponding to the three material storage areas.
Preferably, one end of the threaded rod, which is arranged outside the box body, is rotatably connected with a first handle, one end, which is far away from the driving gear, of the first screw rod is rotatably connected with a second handle, a nut is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, the nut abuts against the side wall of the box body, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the first handle and the second handle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a portable collection device for cotton crossbreeding possesses following beneficial effect:
1. according to the portable collecting device for cotton crossbreeding, the box body can be divided into three material storage areas by arranging the first partition plate and the second partition plate, so that multiple groups of pollen can be collected at the same time, multiple collection is avoided, and the collecting efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the cold storage treatment can be carried out on the sampled pollen, the activity of the pollen is ensured, and the concrete operation is as follows: rotate first handle, drive the threaded rod internal rotation at the diaphragm, when the threaded rod rotated, first movable block and second movable block all will be driven, because the outer wall fixedly connected with baffle of threaded rod, the screw thread that lies in the baffle both ends on the threaded rod revolves to opposite, and the both sides of baffle are arranged in to first movable block and second movable block, so first movable block moves to the threaded rod left side, the second movable block moves to the threaded rod right side, thereby make first movable plate move to the threaded rod left side, the second movable plate moves to the threaded rod right side, start the air-cooler, the air-cooler produces cold wind, and enter into three storage area through the opening, pollen in the storage area is refrigerated.
2. This a portable collection device for cotton crossbreeding, in using, the supporting leg increases the stability of device, when needs remove the device, rotate the second handle, it rotates to drive first lead screw, it rotates to drive the driving gear when first lead screw rotates, the driving gear meshes and drives driven gear and second lead screw with driven gear and rotate, the second lead screw rotates the back, threaded connection's elevator with it will move down on second lead screw surface, and drive the lifter plate and also remove to the bottom of box, the pulley of the bottom connection of lifter plate will move out of the box in, make this device can portable.
The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation can effectively refrigerate the sample of collection, guarantees the activity of sample, conveniently carries simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a portable collecting device for cotton crossbreeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion A in FIG. 1 of a portable collecting device for cotton crossbreeding according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a material collecting port; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a first handle; 6. a first separator; 7. a first moving plate; 8. an air cooler; 9. an opening; 10. a first moving block; 11. a second separator; 12. a second moving plate; 13. a second moving block; 14. a first lead screw; 15. a second handle; 16. a nut; 17. a driving gear; 18. a driven gear; 19. a second lead screw; 20. a lifting block; 21. a lifting plate; 22. a sleeve; 23. a pulley; 24. connecting blocks; 25. supporting legs; 26. and a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-2, a portable collecting device for cotton crossbreeding comprises a box body 1, a transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected in the box body 1, a first partition plate 6 and a second partition plate 11 are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the top of the box body 1 and the top of the transverse plate 3, a threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected in the transverse plate 3, a first moving block 10 and a second moving block 13 are in threaded connection with the threaded rod 4, a first moving plate 7 is slidably connected in the first partition plate 6 and the second partition plate 11, a second moving plate 12 is also slidably connected in the second partition plate 11, air coolers 8 are respectively connected on the side walls of the first moving plate 7 and the second moving plate 12, openings 9 corresponding to the positions of the air coolers 8 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the first partition plate 6 and the second partition plate 11, a first lead screw 14 is rotatably connected on the side wall of the bottom of the box body 1, a driving gear 17 is fixedly connected on the first lead, a driven gear 18 is fixedly connected to a second screw rod 19, a driving gear 17 is meshed with the driven gear 18, a lifting block 20 is connected to the second screw rod 19 through threads, a lifting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting block 20, a sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate 3, the lifting plate 21 is slidably connected to the sleeve 22, a pulley 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 21, the bottom of the first moving plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the first moving block 10, the bottom of the second moving plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the second moving block 13, a baffle 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 4, the thread turning directions of the threaded rod 4 at two ends of the baffle 26 are opposite, the first moving block 10 and the second moving block 13 are arranged at two sides of the baffle 26, a connecting block 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, supporting legs 25 are rotatably connected to the connecting block 24, the top of box 1 is equipped with three collection mouth 2 that corresponds with three storage location position, and threaded rod 4 arranges the outer one end of box 1 in and rotates and is connected with first handle 5, and the one end that driving gear 17 was kept away from to first lead screw 14 rotates and is connected with second handle 15, and threaded connection has nut 16 on the first lead screw 14, and nut 16 offsets with the lateral wall of box 1, all is equipped with anti-skidding line on first handle 5 and the second handle 15.
The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, the box body 1 can be divided into three storage areas by arranging the first partition plate 6 and the second partition plate 11, so that a plurality of groups of pollen can be collected simultaneously, thereby avoiding the collection for a plurality of times and improving the collection efficiency; meanwhile, the cold storage treatment can be carried out on the sampled pollen, the activity of the pollen is ensured, and the concrete operation is as follows: rotate first handle 5, drive threaded rod 4 internal rotation in diaphragm 3, threaded rod 4 is when rotating, first movable block 10 and second movable block 13 will all be driven, because the outer wall fixedly connected with baffle 26 of threaded rod 4, the screw thread that lies in baffle 26 both ends on the threaded rod 4 revolves to opposite, and the both sides of baffle 26 are arranged in to first movable block 10 and second movable block 13, so first movable block 10 removes to threaded rod 4 left side, second movable block 13 removes to threaded rod 4 right side, thereby make first movable plate 7 remove to threaded rod 4 left side, second movable plate 12 removes to threaded rod 4 right side, start air-cooler 8, air-cooler 8 produces cold wind, and enter into three storage area through opening 9 in, pollen to in the storage area refrigerates.
The utility model discloses in, during the use, supporting leg 25 increases the stability of device, when needs remove the device, rotate second handle 15, it rotates to drive first lead screw 14, it rotates to drive driving gear 17 when first lead screw 14 rotates, driving gear 17 meshes with driven gear 18 and drives driven gear 18 and second lead screw 19 and rotate, second lead screw 19 rotates the back, threaded connection's elevator 20 will move down on second lead screw 19 surface with it, and drive lifter plate 21 and also remove to the bottom of box 1, pulley 23 that the bottom of lifter plate 21 is connected will move out in the box 1, make this device can portable and carry.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A portable collecting device for cotton crossbreeding comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected in the box body (1), a first partition plate (6) and a second partition plate (11) are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the top of the box body (1) and the top of the transverse plate (3), a threaded rod (4) is rotationally connected in the transverse plate (3), a first moving block (10) and a second moving block (13) are connected to the threaded rod (4) in a threaded manner, a first moving plate (7) is slidably connected in the first partition plate (6) and the second partition plate (11), a second moving plate (12) is further slidably connected in the second partition plate (11), air coolers (8) are respectively connected to the side walls of the first moving plate (7) and the second moving plate (12), openings (9) corresponding to the positions of the air coolers (8) are respectively arranged on the side walls of the first partition plate (6) and the second partition plate (11), the bottom lateral wall of box (1) rotates and is connected with first lead screw (14), fixedly connected with driving gear (17) on first lead screw (14), the bottom of box (1) rotates and is connected with second lead screw (19), fixedly connected with driven gear (18) on second lead screw (19), driving gear (17) are connected with driven gear (18) meshing, threaded connection has elevator (20) on second lead screw (19), the lateral wall fixedly connected with lifter plate (21) of elevator (20), the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve (22) of diaphragm (3), lifter plate (21) sliding connection is in sleeve (22), the bottom fixedly connected with pulley (23) of lifter plate (21).
2. The portable collecting device for cotton crossbreeding according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the first moving plate (7) is fixedly connected with the top of the first moving block (10), the bottom of the second moving plate (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the second moving block (13), a baffle (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (4), the thread directions of the threaded rod (4) at two ends of the baffle (26) are opposite, and the first moving block (10) and the second moving block (13) are arranged at two sides of the baffle (26).
3. The portable collecting device for cotton crossbreeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (24), and the connecting block (24) is rotatably connected with supporting legs (25).
4. The portable collecting device for cotton crossbreeding according to claim 3, wherein the first partition plate (6) and the second partition plate (11) divide the box body (1) into three material storage areas, and the top of the box body (1) is provided with three material collecting ports (2) corresponding to the three material storage areas.
5. The portable collecting device for cotton crossbreeding according to claim 4, wherein one end of the threaded rod (4) arranged outside the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a first handle (5), one end of the first lead screw (14) far away from the driving gear (17) is rotatably connected with a second handle (15), a nut (16) is in threaded connection with the first lead screw (14), the nut (16) abuts against the side wall of the box body (1), and anti-skid threads are arranged on the first handle (5) and the second handle (15).
CN202021770390.8U 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 A portable collection device for cotton crossbreeding Expired - Fee Related CN213073638U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021770390.8U CN213073638U (en) 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 A portable collection device for cotton crossbreeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021770390.8U CN213073638U (en) 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 A portable collection device for cotton crossbreeding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213073638U true CN213073638U (en) 2021-04-30

Family

ID=75631411

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021770390.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213073638U (en) 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 A portable collection device for cotton crossbreeding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213073638U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210430