CN213051065U - Magnetic separator - Google Patents
Magnetic separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213051065U CN213051065U CN202021426326.8U CN202021426326U CN213051065U CN 213051065 U CN213051065 U CN 213051065U CN 202021426326 U CN202021426326 U CN 202021426326U CN 213051065 U CN213051065 U CN 213051065U
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- gear
- rotating shaft
- magnetic separation
- fixedly connected
- motor
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- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a magnetic separator, which comprises an installation frame, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a magnetic separation mechanism, wherein the appearance of the installation frame is square, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle position of the installation frame, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left side of the installation frame; the magnetic separation mechanism comprises a first gear, a second gear, a magnetic separation cylinder, a cleaning roller and a motor, wherein the first gear is fixedly connected to the left end of a first rotating shaft, the second gear is fixedly connected to the left end of a second rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected together, the magnetic separation cylinder is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the cleaning roller is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft; this magnet separator adopts and cleans the rotatory mode of cylinder and gets rid of the adsorbed object on the cylinder, is difficult to remain the particulate matter, uses the absorption ability of magnetic separation bucket after a period not influenced, and the surface of magnetic separation bucket cleans more thoroughly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sorting unit technical field specifically is a magnet separator.
Background
In the waste classification collection processing and ore collection of mining industry, a magnetic separator is used, and the magnetic separator is a device which utilizes a magnetic field to adsorb target metal and further enables the adsorbed metal to be separated from raw materials mixed together. In the waste material processing and recycling industry, firstly, a crusher is utilized to crush various scrapped products, not only plastics and rubber but also some metal objects exist in the shredded mixture, and more resource waste can be reduced only by respectively screening and refining various components, and the metal materials can be classified by the aid of a magnetic separator which can timely screen fine steel wires or other metal particles contained in the shredded waste material particles, in mining collection, the magnetic separator can extract ore raw materials with certain particles, reduce the mixing of irrelevant stones and improve the refining efficiency, the magnetic separator is divided into a belt type and a roller type, the belt type magnetic separator is required to be provided with a magnetic group with a larger area, the mixture of the belt type magnetic separator does not flow in the advancing process, and the metal particles on the upper layer are not easy to be selected, and belt formula sieve separator area is big, is used for the use of large-scale mining or large-scale mill mostly, and the cost is higher, and to middle and small-size enterprise, economic nature is poor, does not conform to the requirement of enterprise's shopping, uses drum-type magnet separator in the small-size processing factory place more, and this kind of magnet separator is small and exquisite to be convenient for remove, and is with low costs, but still has some problems structurally, if: the mode that adopts the scraper blade to get rid of the last adsorbed object of cylinder remains the granule easily, uses the adsorption efficiency of magnetic separation bucket after a period of time can receive the influence, and the surface of magnetic separation bucket cleans incompletely.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a magnetic separator, adopt to clean the rotatory mode of cylinder and get rid of the adsorbed object on the cylinder, be difficult to remain the particulate matter, use the absorption ability of magnetic separation bucket after a period unaffected, the surface of magnetic separation bucket cleans more thoroughly, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a magnetic separator comprises a mounting frame, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a magnetic separation mechanism, wherein the mounting frame is square in appearance, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting frame, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left side of the mounting frame;
the magnetic separation mechanism comprises a first gear, a second gear, a magnetic separation cylinder, a cleaning roller and a motor, wherein the first gear is fixedly connected to the left end of a first rotating shaft, the second gear is fixedly connected to the left end of a second rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected together, the magnetic separation cylinder is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the cleaning roller is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft; the magnetic separation section of thick bamboo in the magnetic separation mechanism is inside to be arranged by the magnet and constitutes, and the magnetic separation section of thick bamboo can attract the metallics, and the setting of cleaning the cylinder can get rid of the metallics of magnetic separation section of thick bamboo surface adsorption.
The power supply device further comprises a control switch, the control switch is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the mounting frame, and the input end of the control switch is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
The electric motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the rear side of the mounting frame through a connecting frame, the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the end portion of the first rotating shaft on the same side with the electric motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the electric motor and meshed with the transmission gear, and an input end of the electric motor is electrically connected with an output end of the control switch. The motor can convert the electric energy into mechanical energy and down transmit through the transmission gear, and the gear transmission mode stability is strong, and the noise is little.
Further, still include connecting rod and stock chest, the intermediate position of connecting rod fixed connection both sides around the installing frame respectively, stock chest fixed connection is in the connecting rod upper end, the lower extreme of stock chest is corresponding with the surface of magnetic separation section of thick bamboo front side. The stock chest of connecting rod upper end can deposit the raw materials temporarily, accords with actual conditions's needs.
Furthermore, the support frame further comprises four support legs, and the support legs are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the four corners of the installation frame. The supporting leg can support the installing frame to certain height, satisfies the requirement of use place to the height, has accelerated production efficiency to a certain extent.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a guide plate, wherein the upper surface of the guide plate is connected with a tapered inclined plane, and the guide plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner side of the supporting leg. The deflector can shunt metal screening thing and non-metallic raw materials, is convenient for collect, and the deflector is made by the connection of polylith plate body, and both sides are the ridge form, can make the better roll of screening thing.
Furthermore, the diameter of the second gear is smaller than that of the first gear, and a cleaning brush on the cleaning roller is in contact connection with the outer surface of the magnetic separation cylinder; the diameter of the first gear is larger than that of the second gear, so that the rotating speed of the cleaning roller can be increased, and the cleaning is more thorough.
Furthermore, the brush on the outer surface of the cleaning roller (7) adopts PVC fiber as a raw material. The manufacturing cost is lower, and the PVC fiber surface is not easy to be stained with other objects, and is wear-resistant, not easy to age and long in service life in the using process.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the magnetic separator has the following advantages:
1. this magnet separator adopts to install the mode that cleans the cylinder additional, cleans the cylinder on the surface the array be fixed with clean the brush, can clear away totally with the particulate matter that attaches to the magnetic separation bucket surface, guarantees the clean degree of magnetic separation bucket surface, does not influence the effect in long-term the use.
2. This magnet separator, the diameter of second gear is less than first gear, and this makes the rotational speed that cleans the cylinder be greater than the magnetic separation section of thick bamboo, and it is faster to clean the speed, promotes and cleans the effect, and gear drive's mode stability is high, and small in noise, the fault rate is low, has reduced the maintenance spending in later stage.
3. The magnetic separator occupies a small space, is suitable for being used in small factories, has relatively low manufacturing cost, lightens the purchasing pressure of enterprises, is relatively stable in the operation process, has good use effect, and is more easily accepted by people.
4. The cleaning brush arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning roller is easy to replace when the local part is damaged, the manufacturing cost is low, the end part of the magnetic separation barrel is provided with the raised circular ring, the raw materials can be effectively prevented from scattering from the edge, and the practicability is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear side structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an installation frame 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a second rotating shaft 3, a first gear 4, a second gear 5, a magnetic separation cylinder 6, a cleaning roller 7, a motor 8, a transmission gear 9, a connecting rod 10, a storage tank 11, supporting legs 12, a guide plate 13 and a control switch 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a magnetic separator comprises a mounting frame 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a second rotating shaft 3 and a magnetic separation mechanism, wherein the mounting frame 1 is square in appearance, the first rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting frame 1, and the second rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the left side of the mounting frame 1;
the magnetic separation mechanism comprises a first gear 4, a second gear 5, a magnetic separation cylinder 6, a cleaning roller 7 and a motor 8, wherein the first gear 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft 2, the second gear 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rotating shaft 3, the first gear 4 and the second gear 5 are meshed and connected together, the magnetic separation cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 2, and the cleaning roller 7 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 3;
the diameter of the second gear 5 is smaller than that of the first gear 4, and a cleaning brush on the cleaning roller 7 is in contact connection with the outer surface of the magnetic separation cylinder 6; magnetic separation section of thick bamboo 6 in the magnetic separation mechanism is arranged by the magnet and is constituted, and magnetic separation section of thick bamboo 6 can attract the metallics, and the setting of cleaning cylinder 7 can be got rid of the metallics of the 6 surface adsorptions of magnetic separation section of thick bamboo, and the mounting means that first gear 4 diameter is greater than second gear 5 can improve the rotational speed of cleaning cylinder 7, cleans more thoroughly.
The power supply device further comprises a control switch 14, the control switch 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the mounting frame 1, and the input end of the control switch 14 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply. The electric motor 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rear side of the mounting frame 1 through a connecting frame, the transmission gear 9 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the first rotating shaft 2 on the same side with the electric motor 8, a driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the electric motor 8 and meshed with the transmission gear 9, and the input end of the electric motor 8 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch 14. The motor 8 can convert the electric energy into mechanical energy and transmit the mechanical energy downwards through the transmission gear 9, and the gear transmission mode is high in stability and low in noise. Still include connecting rod 10 and stock chest 11, connecting rod 10 is fixed connection in the intermediate position of both sides around the installing frame 1 respectively, and 11 fixed connection of stock chest are in the upper end of connecting rod 10, and the lower extreme of stock chest 11 is corresponding with the surface of 6 front sides of magnetic separation section of thick bamboo. Stock chest 11 of connecting rod 10 upper end can deposit the raw materials temporarily, accords with actual conditions's needs. Still include supporting leg 12, supporting leg 12 is provided with four altogether, and supporting leg 12 fixed connection is at the lower surface of 1 four corners position of installing frame. The supporting legs 12 can support the installation frame 1 to a certain height, so that the requirement of a use place on the height is met, and the production efficiency is accelerated to a certain extent. And the device also comprises a guide plate 13, the upper surface of the guide plate 13 is connected into a cone, and the guide plate 13 is fixedly connected on the surface of the inner side of the supporting leg 12. The deflector 13 can shunt the metal screen and the non-metal raw material, and is convenient for collection. The brush on the outer surface of the cleaning roller 7 adopts PVC fiber as a raw material. The PVC fiber has the advantages of low cost, good use effect, difficult contamination to other objects on the surface of the PVC fiber, wear resistance, difficult aging and long service life in the use process.
When in use:
magnetic separation section of thick bamboo 6 in the magnetic separation mechanism is arranged by the magnet and is constituted, and magnetic separation section of thick bamboo 6 can attract the metallics, and the setting of cleaning cylinder 7 can be got rid of the metallics of the 6 surface adsorption of magnetic separation section of thick bamboo, and the mounting means that first gear 4 diameter is greater than second gear 5 can improve the rotational speed of cleaning cylinder 7, cleans more thoroughly, can install the flitch of scraping additional in the front side of cleaning cylinder 7 and the 6 contact position of magnetic separation section of thick bamboo simultaneously, further improves and cleans the effect. The motor 8 can convert the electric energy into mechanical energy and transmit the mechanical energy downwards through the transmission gear 9, and the gear transmission mode is high in stability and low in noise. Stock chest 11 of connecting rod 10 upper end can deposit the raw materials temporarily, accords with actual conditions's needs. And the lower extreme export of storage tank 11 is rectangular form, can the particle mixture disperse the outflow, and the discharge gate of storage tank 11 lower extreme is corresponding with the preceding position in the middle of 6 magnetic separation buckets, and under the appeal of 6 magnetic separation buckets when raw materials landing downwards, adsorb on 6 surfaces of magnetic separation buckets. The supporting legs 12 can support the installation frame 1 to a certain height, so that the requirement of a use place on the height is met, and the production efficiency is accelerated to a certain extent. Deflector 13 can shunt metal screening thing and non-metallic raw materials, is convenient for collect, and deflector 13 is made by the connection of polylith plate body, and both sides are the roof-ridge form, can make the better roll of screening thing. The brush on the outer surface of the cleaning roller 7 adopts PVC fiber as a raw material. The PVC fiber surface is not easy to be stained with other objects, and the PVC fiber is wear-resistant, not easy to age, long in service life and low in manufacturing cost in the using process.
It should be noted that the control switch 14 disclosed in the present embodiment is provided with a control button corresponding to the motor 8, the motor 8 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, it is recommended to select YVF2-132S-4 type variable frequency speed control three-phase asynchronous motor manufactured by the long sha taima motor company, ltd, and the control switch 14 controls the motor 8 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a magnetic separator, includes installing frame (1), first pivot (2), second pivot (3) and magnetic separation mechanism, its characterized in that:
the appearance of the mounting frame (1) is square, the first rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the middle position of the mounting frame (1), and the second rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the left side of the mounting frame (1);
the magnetic separation mechanism comprises a first gear (4), a second gear (5), a magnetic separation barrel (6), a cleaning roller (7) and a motor (8), wherein the first gear (4) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft (2), the second gear (5) is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rotating shaft (3), the first gear (4) and the second gear (5) are meshed and connected together, the magnetic separation barrel (6) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (2), and the cleaning roller (7) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (3);
the power supply device further comprises a control switch (14), the control switch (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the mounting frame (1), and the input end of the control switch (14) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
2. The magnetic separator recited in claim 1 wherein: still include motor (8) and drive gear (9), motor (8) pass through link fixed connection on the surface of installing frame (1) rear side, drive gear (9) fixed connection is at first pivot (2) tip with motor (8) homonymy, fixedly connected with driving gear on motor (8) output shaft, and the driving gear is connected with drive gear (9) meshing, the output of control switch (14) is connected to the input electricity of motor (8).
3. The magnetic separator recited in claim 1 wherein: still include connecting rod (10) and stock chest (11), the intermediate position of both sides around installing frame (1) is fixed connection respectively in connecting rod (10), stock chest (11) fixed connection is in connecting rod (10) upper end, the lower extreme of stock chest (11) is corresponding with the surface of magnetic separation section of thick bamboo (6) front side.
4. The magnetic separator recited in claim 1 wherein: still include supporting leg (12), supporting leg (12) are provided with four altogether, supporting leg (12) fixed connection is at the lower surface of installing frame (1) four corners position.
5. The magnetic separator recited in claim 1 wherein: the support leg is characterized by further comprising a guide plate (13), the upper surface of the guide plate (13) is connected into a cone shape, and the guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner side of the support leg (12).
6. The magnetic separator recited in claim 1 wherein: the diameter of the second gear (5) is smaller than that of the first gear (4), and a cleaning brush on the cleaning roller (7) is in contact connection with the outer surface of the magnetic separation cylinder (6).
7. The magnetic separator recited in claim 1 wherein: the brush on the outer surface of the cleaning roller (7) adopts PVC fiber as a raw material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021426326.8U CN213051065U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Magnetic separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021426326.8U CN213051065U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Magnetic separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213051065U true CN213051065U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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ID=75575314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021426326.8U Active CN213051065U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Magnetic separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213051065U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113510007A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-10-19 | 中国天楹股份有限公司 | Vertical electrostatic solid waste sorting machine |
| CN113510006A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-10-19 | 中国天楹股份有限公司 | Dry separation system for fine-grained slag of waste incineration plant |
-
2020
- 2020-07-20 CN CN202021426326.8U patent/CN213051065U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113510007A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-10-19 | 中国天楹股份有限公司 | Vertical electrostatic solid waste sorting machine |
| CN113510006A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-10-19 | 中国天楹股份有限公司 | Dry separation system for fine-grained slag of waste incineration plant |
| CN113510007B (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2024-04-12 | 中国天楹股份有限公司 | Vertical electrostatic solid waste separator |
| CN113510006B (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2024-05-03 | 中国天楹股份有限公司 | Dry sorting system for fine-grained slag of garbage incineration plant |
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