CN213044094U - Deep-spinning high-ridge rotary tillage ridger - Google Patents

Deep-spinning high-ridge rotary tillage ridger Download PDF

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CN213044094U
CN213044094U CN202021068433.8U CN202021068433U CN213044094U CN 213044094 U CN213044094 U CN 213044094U CN 202021068433 U CN202021068433 U CN 202021068433U CN 213044094 U CN213044094 U CN 213044094U
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ridging
rotary tillage
roller
deep
knife
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付捷
冯艳
吴鹏辉
稂晓嘉
麻洪欧
涂晓峰
邱瑜
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Jiangxi agricultural machinery research institute
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Jiangxi agricultural machinery research institute
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Abstract

A deep rotary high-ridge rotary tillage ridger belongs to a rotary tillage ridger for agriculture. The ridging machine is composed of a rack, a gearbox, a left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll, a right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll, rotary blades, a ridging forming roll, a ridging lower forming plate and ridging knives, wherein the ridging forming roll and the ridging lower forming plate are mounted at the rear end of the rack, at least one pair of conical wheels are mounted on the ridging forming roll and are arranged oppositely, and the distance between the conical wheels is adjusted according to the required ridging size; the lower ridge forming plate is arranged below the two ends of the conical wheel, and the position of the mounting bolt is adjusted to match the conical wheel to adjust the size of the ridge. The utility model discloses the rotor divides two sections left and right sides to install in the gearbox both sides, and is rationally compact in overall arrangement, and transmission route is short, with the blade holder extension on the rotor, makes the radius of rotation of rotary blade increase, and the rotary tillage degree of depth can reach 30 ~ 35cm under effective condition, satisfies the operation requirement to dark rotary tillage.

Description

Deep-spinning high-ridge rotary tillage ridger
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically belong to a rotary tillage ridger for agricultural.
Background
Kudzuvine is a characteristic economic crop in China, develops a regional characteristic economic industry taking Kudzuvine as a core, and has important significance for accelerating the improvement of agricultural supply side structures, promoting the income increase of farmers and the like. The ridging height of the existing rotary tillage ridger used in other industries such as sweet potatoes, cassava, tobacco and the like can only reach 40cm at most, and the existing rotary tillage ridger cannot be used for rotary tillage ridging operation of kudzu. At present, kudzu growers can only adopt an engineering excavator to stack and form ridges, and although the ridge high energy meets the requirement of kudzu planting of more than 50cm, the problems of low production efficiency, high operation cost, nonstandard ridge shape, easy collapse, low soil breaking rate, and the like exist, and the growth, quality and quality of kudzu roots are seriously affected. Therefore, the problem of the mechanical bottleneck in the kudzu planting rotary tillage ridging link is solved, and the development of the kudzu planting deep-rotation high-ridge rotary tillage ridger is an important measure for promoting the large-scale and industrialization of kudzu planting production in China and improving the economic benefit of kudzu farmers.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at the above defect provides a high ridge rotary tillage ridger is revolved to dark that ridge body soil is broken in small, ridge type standard and ridging height reach more than 50 cm.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
A deep rotary high-ridge rotary tillage ridger comprises a frame, a gear box, a left deep rotary tillage ridger roller, a right deep rotary tillage ridger roller, rotary blades, a ridging forming roller, a ridging lower forming plate and ridging blades, wherein the gear box is mounted on the frame; one end of each of the left deep rotary tillage ridging cutter roller and the right deep rotary tillage ridging cutter roller is connected with the gearbox through a flange plate, and the other end of each of the left deep rotary tillage ridging cutter roller and the right deep rotary tillage ridging cutter roller is connected with the rack through a bearing; the rotary tillage blade holder and the ridging blade holder are symmetrically arranged on the left deep rotary tillage ridging blade roller and the right deep rotary tillage ridging blade roller, and the rotary tillage blade and the ridging blade are respectively fixed on the rotary tillage blade holder and the ridging blade holder; the back end of the rack is provided with a ridging forming roller and a ridging lower forming plate, the ridging forming roller is provided with at least one pair of conical wheels, the conical wheels are oppositely arranged, and the distance between the conical wheels can be adjusted according to the required ridging size; the lower ridge forming plate is arranged below the two ends of the conical wheel, and the size of the ridge can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the mounting bolt to match with the conical wheel; and one end of the ridging forming roller is provided with a power transmission device, and the power transmission device is connected with a hydraulic motor.
The rotary tillage cutter holder forms 90 degrees with the axes of the left deep rotary tillage ridging cutter roller and the right deep rotary tillage ridging cutter roller0Welding; the deflection angle between the ridging knife holder and the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller is 200And (6) welding.
Four pairs of eight rotary blades are respectively installed on the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll on two sides of the gearbox, the bending directions of the rotary blades on two sides are all bending towards the direction of the gearbox, and the phase angle difference between the adjacent rotary blades is 600Arranged in a spiral line.
Eight ridging knives are installed respectively on the deep rotary tillage ridging rotor in a left side and the deep rotary tillage ridging rotor in a right side of the rotary tillage knife both sides, the ridging knives are arranged in a double helix, and the phase angle difference between every two adjacent ridging knives is 900
The rotary tillage blade holder and the ridging blade holder are lengthened, so that the rotating radius of the rotary tillage blade and the rotating radius of the ridging blade are 30-35 cm.
The center mounting height of the ridging forming roller is higher than the center height of the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller.
The front end of the frame is provided with a suspension bracket.
During the use, drive the gearbox by tractor power output shaft and rotate, it is rotatory to control dark rotary tillage ridging rotor blade about driving by the gearbox again, controls the rotary blade and the ridging blade on the dark rotary tillage ridging rotor blade and carries out the rotary tillage hack ridging to soil, and back ridging shaping roller is driven rotatoryly by hydraulic motor, along with the tractor walking accomplish level and smooth, the suppression shaping to hack soil ridge, reach the ridge shape surface and level and smooth unanimous, have the effect of virtual under the reality on the soil.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. the utility model has the advantages of rational in infrastructure, convenient operation, production efficiency height, operating cost are low, ridging shape standard, ridge height accord with the kudzu vine planting requirement, ridge body soil particle is thin garrulous, ridge body surface compact, be difficult for collapsing, have alleviateed the intensity of labour of vast kudzu vine grower effectively, have improved production efficiency, have reduced manufacturing cost, have strengthened the market competition of kudzu vine production.
2. The deep rotary tillage power transmission adopts a transmission structure of a middle gearbox, the cutter roller is arranged on two sides of the gearbox in a left-right two-section mode, the layout is compact and reasonable, and the transmission path is short; the tool apron on the knife roller is lengthened, so that the rotating radius of the rotary blade is increased, the rotary tillage depth can reach 30-35 cm under effective conditions, the blade can adopt various rotary blades, modified rotary blades and ridge forming (ditching) blades, and the requirements on deep rotary tillage and ridge forming operation are met.
3. The utility model discloses collect dark rotary tillage and ridging device in an organic whole, can once only accomplish dark rotary tillage, ridging, shaping multinomial operation, also can demolish the ridging device, use as independent dark rotary cultivator, realize a tractor serves two-purpose.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention when a pair of cone wheels is installed.
Fig. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of the utility model when installing a pair of cone pulleys.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention when a pair of cone wheels is installed.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the ridging knife of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary blade in the direction of a-a of fig. 4.
In the figure, 1 frame, 2 power transmission, 3 hydraulic motor, 4 left dark rotary tillage ridging rotor rolls, 5 mounted frames, 6 gearboxes, 7 right dark rotary tillage ridging rotor rolls, 8 rotary tillage sword, 9 ridging forming rolls, 10 ridging lower forming plates, 11 ridging sword, 12 ridging blade holders, 13 ring flanges, 14 rotary tillage blade holders.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a deep rotary tillage ridger comprises a frame 1, a gear box 6, a left deep rotary tillage ridger roller 4, a right deep rotary tillage ridger roller 7, rotary blades 8, a ridging forming roller 9, a ridging lower forming plate 10 and ridging blades 11, wherein the gear box 6 is mounted on the frame 1; one end of the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll 4 and one end of the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll 7 are connected with the gear box 6 through a flange plate 13, and the other ends of the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll are connected with the rack 1 through bearings; the rotary tillage knife holder 14 and the ridging knife holder 12 are symmetrically arranged on the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller 4 and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller 7, and the rotary tillage knife 8 and the ridging knife 11 are respectively fixed on the rotary tillage knife holder 14 and the ridging knife holder 12; the back end of the frame 1 is provided with a ridging forming roller 9 and a ridging lower forming plate 10, the ridging forming roller 9 is provided with at least one pair of conical wheels, the conical wheels are oppositely arranged, and the distance between the conical wheels can be adjusted according to the required ridging size; the lower ridge forming plate 10 is arranged below the two ends of the conical wheel, and the size of the ridge can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the mounting bolt to match with the conical wheel; the ridging forming roller 9 one end is installed power transmission 2, and power transmission 2 adopts chain drive, belt drive or shaft coupling transmission, and power transmission 2 links to each other with hydraulic motor 3.
As shown in fig. 4-6, the rotary blade holder 14 forms 90 degrees with the axes of the left deep rotary tillage ridger roller 4 and the right deep rotary tillage ridger roller 70Welding; the deflection angle between the ridging knife holder 12 and the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller 4 and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller 7 is 200And (6) welding.
The left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll 4 and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll 7 on two sides of the gear box 6 are respectively installedFour pairs of eight rotary blades 8 are provided, the bending directions of the rotary blades 8 at two sides are both bending towards the direction of the gear box, and the phase angle difference between the adjacent rotary blades 8 is 600Arranged in a spiral line.
Eight ridging knives 11 are installed respectively to 7 on the dark rotary tillage ridging rotor 4 of a left side and the dark rotary tillage ridging rotor of right side of rotary blade 8 both sides, and ridging knife 11 is arranged for two spirals, and the phase angle difference 90 between adjacent ridging knife 110
The rotary tillage knife holder 14 and the ridging knife holder 12 are lengthened, so that the rotating radius of the rotary tillage knife 8 and the ridging knife 11 is 30-35 cm.
The center mounting height of the ridging forming roller 9 is higher than the center height of the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller 4 and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller 7.
The front end of the frame 1 is provided with a suspension bracket 5.
During the use, drive gearbox 6 by tractor power output shaft and rotate, it is rotatory to control dark rotary tillage ridging rotor 4, 7 by gearbox 6 drive again, control dark rotary tillage ridging rotor 4, 7 on rotary tillage 8 and the ridging sword 11 carry out the rotary tillage hack ridging to soil, the latter ridging forming roller 9 is driven by hydraulic motor 3 and is rotatory, along with the tractor finish to the flattening of hack ridge, the suppression shaping, reach the ridge shape surfacing unanimity, have the effect of soil upper and lower virtual.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes and substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high ridge rotary tillage ridger deeply revolves which characterized in that: the ridging machine is composed of a rack (1), a gearbox (6), a left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller (4), a right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller (7), rotary blades (8), a ridging forming roller (9), a ridging lower forming plate (10) and ridging knives (11), wherein the gearbox (6) is installed on the rack (1); one end of the left deep rotary tillage ridging cutter roller (4) and one end of the right deep rotary tillage ridging cutter roller (7) are connected with the gearbox (6) through a flange plate (13), and the other ends of the left deep rotary tillage ridging cutter roller and the right deep rotary tillage ridging cutter roller are connected with the rack (1) through a bearing; the rotary tillage knife holder (14) and the ridging knife holder (12) are symmetrically arranged on the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller (4) and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller (7), and the rotary tillage knife (8) and the ridging knife (11) are respectively fixed on the rotary tillage knife holder (14) and the ridging knife holder (12); the ridging forming machine is characterized in that a ridging forming roller (9) and a ridging lower forming plate (10) are mounted at the rear end of the machine frame (1), at least one pair of conical wheels are mounted on the ridging forming roller (9), the conical wheels are oppositely arranged, and the distance between the conical wheels can be adjusted according to the required ridging size; the lower ridge forming plate (10) is arranged below the two ends of the conical wheel, and the size of the ridge can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the mounting bolt to match with the conical wheel; and a power transmission device (2) is installed at one end of the ridging forming roller (9), and the power transmission device (2) is connected with the hydraulic motor (3).
2. The deep rotary tillage ridger of claim 1, wherein: the rotary tillage knife holder (14) and the axes of the left deep rotary tillage ridger roller (4) and the right deep rotary tillage ridger roller (7) form 90 degrees0Welding; the deflection angle between the ridging knife holder (12) and the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller (4) and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller (7) is 200And (6) welding.
3. A deep rotary high ridge rotary tillage ridger as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: four pairs of eight rotary blades (8) are respectively installed on the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll (4) and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roll (7) on two sides of the gearbox (6), the bending directions of the rotary blades (8) on two sides are all bent towards the direction of the gearbox, and the phase angle difference between the adjacent rotary blades (8) is 60 degrees0Arranged in a spiral line.
4. A deep rotary high ridge rotary tillage ridger as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: eight ridging knives (11) are installed respectively on the deep rotary tillage ridging rotor (4) in a left side of rotary blade (8) both sides and the deep rotary tillage ridging rotor in the right side (7), and the ridging knives (11) are arranged for double helix, and adjacent ridging knives (11) are arrangedPhase angle difference of 900
5. A deep rotary high ridge rotary tillage ridger as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the rotary tillage blade holder (14) and the ridging blade holder (12) are lengthened, so that the rotating radiuses of the rotary tillage blades (8) and the ridging blades (11) are 30-35 cm.
6. The deep rotary tillage ridger of claim 1, wherein: the center mounting height of the ridging forming roller (9) is higher than the center height of the left deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller (4) and the right deep rotary tillage ridging knife roller (7).
7. The deep rotary tillage ridger of claim 1, wherein: the front end of the frame (1) is provided with a suspension bracket (5).
CN202021068433.8U 2020-06-11 2020-06-11 Deep-spinning high-ridge rotary tillage ridger Active CN213044094U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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