Meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of meat duck is bred, concretely relates to meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system.
Background
With the development of the breeding industry, the feed for raising animals is developed from the traditional grain feed to other forms of feeds, such as broussonetia papyrifera, the protein content of branches of the broussonetia papyrifera is up to 20-30%, and eighteen amino acids and multiple trace elements are contained, so that the feed can be prepared into complete livestock and poultry feeds, is suitable for feeding various livestock and poultry such as pigs, sheep, chickens, ducks and geese, and can greatly promote the development of local animal husbandry, and therefore, the integral ecological industry of raising and raising the broussonetia papyrifera is vigorously promoted in many places in China at present.
However, if the paper mulberry branches which are just cut are directly used for feeding meat ducks, the meat ducks are not easy to absorb due to the fact that the protein powder is large in molecular weight and easy to cause diarrhea and rarefying of the meat ducks when fed for a long time, so that the paper mulberry branches are crushed into small fragments in a farm, then rice bran is mixed to make the paper mulberry branches into feed, and the feed is fed, wherein the making steps of the feed are as follows:
1. crushing the paper mulberry branches into big fragments by a low-power crusher, and directly discharging the crushed big fragments on the ground;
2. adding rice bran into the large fragments, and manually mixing the rice bran and the large fragments by using a shovel and other tools;
3. collecting the branches of the paper mulberry tree mixed with the rice bran large fragments by using a tool manually, transferring the branches to a high-power crusher, crushing the branches into small fragments which are convenient for meat ducks to digest and absorb through the high-power crusher, and directly discharging the small fragments on the ground after crushing;
4. manually using a tool to collect the crushed small fragments, transferring the small fragments to a stirrer, adding water and stirring to enable the small fragments to be stirred into a dough-shaped feed;
in the above-mentioned feed preparation steps, the small-power pulverizer is used to pulverize paper mulberry branches into large fragments and then mix with rice bran, but the large-power pulverizer is not directly used to pulverize the paper mulberry branches into small fragments and then mix with rice bran, because the small fragments directly pulverized into paper mulberry juice, the paper mulberry juice is discharged directly on the ground and is inconvenient to collect, nutrition loss will occur, and the large fragments are mixed with rice bran and then pulverized by the large-power pulverizer, a large amount of paper mulberry juice loss will not be caused, because the rice bran can adsorb the paper mulberry juice, the paper mulberry juice loss is avoided.
Although the feed can be processed from the paper mulberry branches in the feed making steps, the processing process is too complex, the continuity is poor, the automation degree is low, semi-finished feed needs to be manually transferred, time and labor are wasted, the production efficiency is low, and the meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at: aims to provide a meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system for solving the problems existing in the background technology.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
a meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system comprises a bottom plate and a control panel, wherein a supporting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, a barrel is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a discharge chute is arranged on one side of the bottom plate and is provided with a baffle plate, the discharge chute is provided with a sliding chute matched with the baffle plate, the baffle plate is in sliding connection with the sliding chute, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate and comprises a first transmission mechanism arranged in the middle of the lower end of the bottom plate, the first transmission mechanism is provided with a first motor, the first transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft upwards penetrates through the bottom plate and extends into the barrel, a stirring assembly is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring shaft, two L-shaped scraping plates which are axially symmetrically arranged are arranged on the side surface of the stirring shaft, a top plate is, the roof is equipped with the first logical groove of rectangle charging box assorted, the roof upper end is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, the feed liquor union coupling has outside water source, the roof is equipped with and leads to the groove with feed liquor pipe assorted second, the feed liquor pipe is equipped with the solenoid valve, the roof upper end is equipped with rabbling mechanism, the roof be equipped with rabbling mechanism assorted third lead to the groove, rabbling mechanism includes the casing, it is connected with two horizontal pivot shafts that set up side by side to rotate between the inside both sides wall of casing, and two horizontal pivot shafts all are equipped with a plurality of crushing swoves, casing one side is equipped with the second drive mechanism who is connected with two horizontal pivot shaft transmissions, second drive mechanism is equipped with the second motor, the casing upside is equipped with the feeder hopper, control panel is connected with external power source, first motor, solenoid valve and second motor all with control.
By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the supporting mechanism is used for supporting the whole device, outside water source can provide water for the fodder stirring, the feed liquor pipe can guide water into the cylinder, outside power supply is used for supplying power to the first motor, solenoid valve and second motor, control panel can control the first motor, solenoid valve and second motor switch on and off, the first motor can drive the stirring shaft to rotate through the first transmission mechanism when switching on, the stirring shaft can drive the stirring assembly and two L-shaped scrapers to rotate when rotating, the solenoid valve is opened when switching on, water can be guided into the cylinder through the feed liquor pipe at this moment, the solenoid valve is closed when switching off, water can not guide into the cylinder through the feed liquor pipe at this moment, the second motor can drive two transverse rotating shafts to rotate through the second transmission mechanism when switching on, the crushing cutter can be driven to rotate when the transverse rotating shafts rotate;
when feed is processed, the first motor and the second motor are controlled to work by the control panel, the stirring shaft and the two transverse rotating shafts are rotated, the paper mulberry branches are placed into the feeding hopper, the paper mulberry branches are guided between the two transverse rotating shafts by the feeding hopper, the paper mulberry branches are crushed by the crushing cutters rotating on the two transverse rotating shafts, the paper mulberry branches are crushed into small fragments which are convenient for meat ducks to digest and absorb, the crushed small fragments fall into the cylinder through the third through groove under the action of gravity, paper mulberry juice water generated during crushing also falls into the cylinder, rice bran is added into the cylinder through the rectangular feeding box, the rice bran falls into the cylinder through the first through groove, the control panel controls the energization of the electromagnetic valve to enable the liquid inlet pipe to add water into the cylinder, when enough water is added, the control panel controls the electromagnetic valve to be powered off, the water adding is stopped, and the rotating stirring assembly and the L-shaped scraper plate stir the small fragments and the rice bran, stirring the small fragments into a feed in a lump shape, after the feed is stirred well, drawing the baffle out of the chute, scraping the feed to the discharge chute by the continuously rotating L-shaped scraper, discharging the feed from the discharge chute, and controlling the first motor and the second motor to stop working when the first motor and the second motor are powered off through the control panel to finish feed processing; the broussonetia papyrifera juice produced during crushing directly falls into the cylinder to be mixed with rice bran for stirring, so that the leaf juice is not wasted, and the loss of nutrition is avoided;
the utility model relates to a meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system for processing paper mulberry rice bran fodder, can carry out automatic smashing with the paper mulberry branch, and just can carry out automatic stirring after smashing, the course of working is simple relatively, and the continuity is better, and degree of automation is higher, does not need artifical transportation semi-manufactured goods fodder, labour saving and time saving, production efficiency is higher.
Further inject, supporting mechanism includes four supporting legss, four the supporting legss lower extreme all is equipped with the callus on the sole, four all be equipped with the stabilizer bar between two arbitrary adjacent supporting legss in the supporting legss. With such a structure, the entire device can be stably supported.
Further inject, the bottom plate lower extreme is equipped with the play hopper with the blown down tank assorted. Such structure can be derived the discharged fodder of blown down tank, and convenient to use person collects.
Further inject, the stirring subassembly includes the cross support board, the cross support board lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of puddlers. With this structure, the feed can be stirred.
Further limit, the barrel side is equipped with transparent observation window. With the structure, a user can observe the working condition in the cylinder conveniently.
Further defined, the baffle is provided with a handle. Such structure can make things convenient for the user to take off the baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. the utility model relates to a meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system for processing paper mulberry rice bran fodder, can carry out automatic smashing with the paper mulberry branch, and just can carry out automatic stirring after smashing, the course of working is simple relatively, and the continuity is better, and degree of automation is higher, does not need artifical transportation semi-manufactured goods fodder, labour saving and time saving, production efficiency is higher.
2. The paper mulberry juice that produces during crushing directly falls into the barrel and mixes the rice bran and stir, and leaf juice just can not be extravagant like this, avoids the nutrition to run off.
Drawings
The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial assembly structure of an embodiment of the meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the embodiment of the meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system.
The main element symbols are as follows:
the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a control panel 11, a cylinder 2, a discharge chute 21, a baffle 22, a chute 221, a first transmission mechanism 23, a first motor 24, a stirring shaft 25, a stirring assembly 26, an L-shaped scraper 27, a top plate 3, a rectangular charging box 31, a liquid inlet pipe 35, an electromagnetic valve 36, a shell 4, a transverse rotating shaft 41, a crushing knife 42, a second transmission mechanism 43, a second motor 44, a feed hopper 45, supporting legs 5, a foot pad 51, a transverse stabilizing rod 52, a discharge hopper 53, a transverse supporting plate 54, a stirring rod 55, a transparent observation window 56 and a handle 57.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model discloses a meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and a control panel 11, wherein the lower end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a supporting mechanism, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a cylinder 2, one side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a discharge chute 21, the discharge chute 21 is provided with a baffle 22, the discharge chute 21 is provided with a chute 221 matched with the baffle 22, the baffle 22 is in sliding connection with the chute 221, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a first transmission mechanism 23 arranged at the middle part of the lower end of the bottom plate 1, the first transmission mechanism 23 is provided with a first motor 24, the first transmission mechanism 23 is in transmission connection with a stirring shaft 25, the stirring shaft 25 upwards penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and extends into the cylinder 2, the upper end of the stirring shaft 25 is fixedly connected with a stirring component 26, the side surface of the stirring shaft, the upper end of the top plate 3 is provided with a rectangular charging box 31, the top plate 3 is provided with a first through groove matched with the rectangular charging box 31, the upper end of the top plate 3 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 35, the liquid inlet pipe 35 is connected with an external water source, the top plate 3 is provided with a second through groove matched with the liquid inlet pipe 35, the liquid inlet pipe 35 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 36, the upper end of the top plate 3 is provided with a stirring mechanism, the top plate 3 is provided with a third through groove matched with the stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a shell 4, two transverse rotating shafts 41 which are arranged side by side are rotatably connected between two side walls in the shell 4, the two transverse rotating shafts 41 are both provided with a plurality of crushing knives 42, one side of the shell 4 is provided with a second transmission mechanism 43 which is in transmission connection with the two transverse rotating shafts 41, the second transmission mechanism 43, the electromagnetic valve 36 and the second motor 44 are electrically connected to the control panel 11.
By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the supporting mechanism is used for supporting the whole device, an external water source can provide water for the feed stirring, the water inlet pipe 35 can guide the water into the cylinder 2, an external power supply is used for supplying power to the first motor 24, the electromagnetic valve 36 and the second motor 44, the control panel 11 can control the first motor 24, the electromagnetic valve 36 and the second motor 44 to be switched on and off, the first motor 24 can drive the stirring shaft 25 to rotate through the first transmission mechanism 23 when being switched on, the stirring shaft 25 can drive the stirring component 26 and the two L-shaped scrapers 27 to rotate when rotating, the electromagnetic valve 36 can be switched on when being switched on, the water can be guided into the cylinder 2 through the water inlet pipe 35 at the moment, the electromagnetic valve 36 is switched off when being switched off, the water can not be guided into the cylinder 2 through the water inlet pipe 35 at the moment, the second motor 44 can drive the two transverse rotating shafts 41, the transverse rotating shaft 41 can drive the crushing knife 42 to rotate when rotating;
when the feed is processed, the first motor 24 and the second motor 44 are controlled to work by the control panel 11, the stirring shaft 25 and the two transverse rotating shafts 41 are rotated, paper mulberry branches are placed into the feed hopper 45, the paper mulberry branches are guided between the two transverse rotating shafts 41 by the feed hopper 45, the paper mulberry branches are crushed by the crushing cutters 42 which rotate on the two transverse rotating shafts 41, the paper mulberry branches are crushed into small fragments which are convenient for meat ducks to digest and absorb, the crushed small fragments fall into the barrel body 2 through the third through groove under the action of gravity, paper bran is added into the barrel body 2 through the rectangular feeding box 31, the rice bran falls into the barrel body 2 through the first through groove, the electromagnetic valve 36 is controlled to be powered on by the control panel 11, the liquid inlet pipe 35 adds water into the barrel body 2, when the water is added enough, the electromagnetic valve 36 is controlled to be powered off by the control panel 11, the water adding is stopped, the rotating stirring component 26 and the L-shaped scraper 27 stir the small fragments and the rice bran to enable the small fragments to be stirred into a dough-shaped feed, after the feed is stirred, the baffle plate 22 is pulled out of the chute 221, the continuously rotating L-shaped scraper 27 can scrape the feed to the discharge chute 21, the feed is discharged from the discharge chute 21, and the first motor 24 and the second motor 44 are controlled by the control panel 11 to be powered off and stop working, so that the feed processing is completed; the broussonetia papyrifera juice generated during crushing directly falls into the cylinder body 2 to be mixed with the rice bran for stirring, so that the leaf juice is not wasted, and the nutrition loss is avoided;
the utility model relates to a meat duck paper mulberry rice bran feed processing system for processing paper mulberry rice bran fodder, can carry out automatic smashing with the paper mulberry branch, and just can carry out automatic stirring after smashing, the course of working is simple relatively, and the continuity is better, and degree of automation is higher, does not need artifical transportation semi-manufactured goods fodder, labour saving and time saving, production efficiency is higher.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises four supporting legs 5, foot pads 51 are arranged at the lower ends of the four supporting legs 5, and a stabilizer bar 52 is arranged between any two adjacent supporting legs 5 of the four supporting legs 5. With such a structure, the entire device can be stably supported. In fact, other structures capable of stably supporting the entire apparatus may be also used according to circumstances.
Preferably, the lower end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a discharge hopper 53 matched with the discharge chute 21. With the structure, the fodder discharged from the discharging groove 21 can be guided out, so that the fodder can be conveniently collected by a user. In fact, other structures capable of guiding out the feed discharged from the discharging chute 21 and facilitating the collection by the user can be considered according to the situation.
Preferably, the stirring assembly 26 includes a lateral support plate 54, and a plurality of stirring rods 55 are disposed at a lower end of the lateral support plate 54. With this structure, the feed can be stirred. In fact, other structures capable of stirring the feed may be used, as the case may be.
Preferably, a transparent observation window 56 is arranged on the side surface of the cylinder 2. With the structure, a user can observe the working condition in the cylinder body 2 conveniently. In fact, other structures which can facilitate the user to observe the working condition in the barrel body 2 can be considered according to the situation.
Preferably, the baffle 22 is provided with a handle 57. With this structure, the user can remove the baffle 22 conveniently. In fact, other configurations that facilitate removal of the flap 22 by the user are contemplated.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.