Portable venous transfusion velocimeter
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, especially a can be used as the measuring apparatu of precision measurement and demonstration venous transfusion dripping speed.
Background
Intravenous infusion is a common clinical treatment method, and the control of the infusion speed is one of the important components in the intravenous infusion technology, and the control is about the medication safety of patients. In current practice, the most common means for nurses to control the intravenous infusion rate is to estimate the infusion rate by visual inspection and table-pressing. The method not only takes longer time, but also has inconvenient operation and larger error, and has larger adverse effect on the transfusion of the patient.
At present, the infusion pump is generally used for clinically carrying out intravenous infusion on special patients, the strict control on the infusion speed and the infusion dosage can be achieved, but the cost is higher.
Most of the hospital transfusion for patients only uses a disposable transfusion device, the transfusion speed is manually adjusted by medical staff, but the transfusion speed is difficult to accurately control.
Chinese utility model patent specification CN 201862017U discloses an intelligent infusion controller, including photoelectric detector, display, circuit board, motor, mechanical transmission and control flap, last pressure sensor that has of control flap has a position sensor at the back for detect the position of its valve of transfer line closed state. The mechanical structure of the control part is too simple, the infusion tube is not easy to fix, and the existence of the pressure sensor makes the circuit complex and difficult to calibrate.
Chinese utility model patent specification CN 2629726Y discloses an automatic infusion controller, its inner structure mainly has, is provided with locator card about the drip kettle in organism one side, and its control board includes the locator card, and the activity is pressed from both sides, and the activity clamp is fixed on the support slide, and the bolt passes through gear and motor gear engagement in the activity clamp, is provided with the sensor in the locator card on the drip kettle, by automatic control circuit control infusion drop number. The device has the advantages of complex structure, incompact structure, large volume and inconvenient operation.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a venous transfusion tachymeter that portable operation, repeatedly usable, principle are simple, the practicality is strong, solve among the prior art nurse's monitoring infusion drip speed inconvenient, the unsafe problem of testing the speed.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a measure and show venous transfusion dripping speed's measuring apparatu, including a pipe clamp, can be convenient clip the murphy's burette, set up the infrared ray perception appearance in the pipe clamp department, be equipped with the display screen on the measuring apparatu to show measuring result.
The appearance of the velocimeter is designed in such a way that cuboid casings at two ends are connected with a burette empty groove at the middle part, and a display screen (and a state lamp), a button and a disposable battery packing are respectively assembled on two surfaces of the cuboid casing at one end; the other end of the cuboid casing is internally provided with a battery jar, the tail end of the cuboid casing is provided with a pipe clamp handle, and the cuboid end is designed into a shape convenient for hand holding. The middle dropper is provided with an empty groove, and the size of the empty groove can be adjusted.
The intelligent pipe clamp is characterized in that the pipe clamp can be adjusted according to Murphy's droppers with different calibers, an infrared transmitting and receiving device and a built-in optical circuit are arranged in a pipe clamp groove, a rectangular display screen and a status lamp are arranged on the surface of the pipe clamp groove, the output end of the infrared transmitting device is connected with an optical circuit respectively, and the output end of the optical circuit is connected with the rectangular display screen.
Particularly, the utility model discloses a technical scheme do:
the utility model provides a portable venous transfusion tachymeter, by display screen, button, disposable battery dress check, pipe clamp, infrared ray perception appearance constitute its characterized in that: the shell that is located the tachymeter both ends meets with venous transfusion burette dead slot, display screen, button, disposable battery dress check, pipe clamp evenly distribute on the shell, set up the infrared ray perceptron that is used for surveing the speed that liquid drips in the pipe clamp inboard, the infrared ray perceptron with display screen, button are connected to signal data display that will perceive is in on the display screen.
According to portable venous transfusion tachymeter, its characterized in that: the infrared sensing instrument is internally provided with an infrared transmitting and receiving device which is connected with a photoelectric conversion device, converts an optical signal into an electrical signal, amplifies the electrical signal and displays the processed signal data on a display screen.
According to portable venous transfusion tachymeter, its characterized in that: and a state lamp is arranged between the infrared sensing instrument and the display screen, the velocimeter normally works as a continuous green lamp, and the velocimeter fails or is taken down to display as a continuous red lamp.
According to portable venous transfusion tachymeter, its characterized in that: the pipe clamp handle of the pipe clamp is concave-convex so as to be convenient to hold by hands.
According to portable venous transfusion tachymeter, its characterized in that: the display screen is a rectangular display screen.
According to portable venous transfusion tachymeter, its characterized in that: the casings at the two ends of the velocimeter are cuboid casings.
The utility model has the advantages that: the detector can be quickly and simply fixedly arranged on the infusion apparatus within a certain range. And the dropping speed can be calculated more accurately and conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the portable intravenous infusion velocimeter of the utility model.
Fig. 2 (a) is a schematic diagram of the front appearance structure of the portable intravenous infusion velocimeter of the present invention. Fig. 2 (b) is a schematic view of the back appearance structure of the portable intravenous infusion velocimeter of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the infrared sensor of the portable intravenous infusion velocimeter of the utility model.
In the figure, 1, a display screen, 2, a status lamp, 3 buttons, 4 pipe clamp handles, 5 disposable battery packing boxes, 6 pipe clamps, 7 infrared sensors, 7.1 infrared transmitting and receiving devices and 7.2 photoelectric conversion devices.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the description is illustrative and that the invention is not limited to only this particular embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the portable intravenous infusion velocimeter of the utility model. Fig. 2 (a) is a schematic diagram of the front appearance structure of the portable intravenous infusion velocimeter of the present invention. Fig. 2 (b) is a schematic view of the back appearance structure of the portable intravenous infusion velocimeter of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the infrared sensor of the portable intravenous infusion velocimeter of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a portable intravenous infusion velocimeter: nursing staff is when carrying out venous transfusion, fix the tachymeter at the burette outer wall, the tachymeter is ordinary clip design, press pipe clamp handle 4 and can make pipe clamp 6 open, it can make pipe clamp 6 closed to loosen pipe clamp handle 4, press button 3 after fixed in order to open the tachymeter, install infrared emission and receiving arrangement 7.1 in pipe clamp 6 the inside and begin to survey liquid dropping speed, through photoelectric conversion device 7.2 and convert the signal into digital signal transmission to display screen 1, the nursing staff knows the convenient readjustment of dropping speed of infusion very fast, if whole process status lamp 2 shines green lamp always and shows that the instrument normally operates. If the red light is on, the velocimeter may not be well fixed, no drop velocity of the liquid is detected or a problem occurs in the built-in circuit 7.2, at which time the velocimeter may be fixed again or a restart attempt may be made.
In this embodiment, the infrared sensor has an infrared emitting and receiving device therein, and is connected to the photoelectric conversion device, so as to convert the optical signal into an electrical signal, amplify the electrical signal, and display the processed signal data on the display screen. And a state lamp is arranged between the infrared sensing instrument and the display screen, the velocimeter normally works as a continuous green lamp, and the velocimeter fails or is taken down to display as a continuous red lamp.
In addition, in this embodiment, the pipe clamp handle of the pipe clamp is concave-convex so as to be convenient for holding by hand. The display screen is a rectangular display screen. The casings at the two ends of the velocimeter are cuboid casings.
According to the utility model discloses, can be fast simply firmly with detector fixed mounting on the transfusion system in certain extent to more accurately and conveniently calculate the speed of dripping.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the description is exemplary and the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, such as the display screen is arranged in a circular or elliptical shape, the housing is arranged in a cylinder, etc., and all such changes and modifications shall fall within the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.