CN212937000U - Small-size warmhouse booth - Google Patents
Small-size warmhouse booth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212937000U CN212937000U CN202020727352.8U CN202020727352U CN212937000U CN 212937000 U CN212937000 U CN 212937000U CN 202020727352 U CN202020727352 U CN 202020727352U CN 212937000 U CN212937000 U CN 212937000U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- box
- gear
- case
- planting box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 50
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model aims at solving current warmhouse booth and influencing the difficult problem of plant to the even absorption of nutrient, disclose a small-size warmhouse booth, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base upside symmetry is provided with the greenhouse case, the tight inherent motor of greenhouse case upper surface inboard screw, first pivot is installed to the motor inboard, first pivot surface cover has first gear, the inside upside of greenhouse case is provided with the second and plants the case, the case below is planted to the second evenly is provided with first planting case, be provided with the driven subassembly of second between first planting case and the greenhouse case, the second is planted and is provided with first driven subassembly between case and the greenhouse case. The utility model discloses the drive of rational utilization motor drives first planting case and second and plants the case and rotate, makes the nutrient of plant carry out the equilibrium, utilizes the light filling of first plant lamp and second plant lamp simultaneously, utilizes the photosynthesis of plant leaf to promote the absorption of nutrient, and reasonable in design, convenient operation, low in manufacturing cost, safety ring protects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of greenhouses, in particular to a small-sized greenhouse.
Background
Greenhouse is also called warm house. Can transmit light, keep warm (or heat), and is used for cultivating plants. In seasons unsuitable for plant growth, the method can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield, and is mainly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of plants like warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons. The types of greenhouses are various, and the greenhouses can be divided into a great number according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes, heating conditions and the like. The types of the greenhouse comprise a planting greenhouse, a breeding greenhouse, an exhibition greenhouse, an experiment greenhouse, a catering greenhouse, an entertainment greenhouse and the like; the greenhouse system comprises a heating system, a heat preservation system, a cooling system, a ventilation system, a control system, an irrigation system and the like; the greenhouse is only a simple plastic film and skeleton structure, the internal facilities are few, and the requirement of the greenhouse is not high.
The cultivation to some fruit vegetables generally uses small-size warmhouse booth, but current warmhouse booth is mostly intelligent control's such as PLC big-arch shelter, can realize intelligent irrigation, but this kind of general cost is more expensive, and need increase the firing equipment in chilly season in winter, the operation is inconvenient, and current warmhouse booth is when planting, be difficult for evenly shining when carrying out the illumination to plants such as fruit vegetables, influence the even absorption of fruit vegetables to the nutrient, thereby will influence the growth of fruit vegetables, and also do not benefit to the growth of plant under the condition of greenhouse with the plant for a long time, consequently, need design a small-size warmhouse booth and solve prior art's not enough urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a small greenhouse.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a small greenhouse comprises a base and an observation window, wherein greenhouse boxes are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the base, a supporting column is arranged between the greenhouse boxes and the base, a heating plate is arranged at the back of the interior of the greenhouse boxes, a refrigerating sheet is arranged in front of the interior of the greenhouse boxes, a motor is tightly fixed to the inner side of a screw on the upper surface of each greenhouse box, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the inner side of the motor, a first gear is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft, a second planting box is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the greenhouse boxes, a first planting box is evenly arranged below the second planting box, first plant lamps are arranged on the lower surfaces of the first planting box and the second planting box, ventilation nets are evenly arranged on the top surfaces of the first planting box and the second planting box, lantern rings are arranged in the middle of the ventilation nets, a second plant lamp is arranged at the top end of the interior of the greenhouse boxes, a second driven assembly is arranged between the first planting, be provided with first driven subassembly between case and the greenhouse case is planted to the second, the inside second pivot that is provided with of first driven subassembly, second pivot surface outer pot head has the third gear, be connected with first chain between third gear and the first gear, second pivot surface middle part cover has the second gear, the inside third pivot that includes of second driven subassembly, third pivot surface left side cover has the fourth gear, be connected with the second chain between second gear and the fourth gear.
Preferably, the observation window is made of transparent toughened glass material, and a groove for observation of the observation window is formed in the side wall of the greenhouse box.
Preferably, the first chain is engaged with the first gear and the third gear respectively.
Preferably, the second chain is meshed with the second gear and the fourth gear respectively.
Preferably, the first planting box and the second planting box are both of cylindrical structures, and bearings are installed between the first planting box and the greenhouse box.
Preferably, the ventilation net is of a net structure, the middle of the ventilation net is provided with a hole corresponding to the lantern ring, the lantern ring is made of an annular air bag and is made of a rubber material, and the lantern ring is provided with an inflation inlet.
Preferably, the first plant lamp and the second plant lamp are both high-pressure sodium lamps.
Preferably, the heating plate is of a hollow structure and made of copper materials, and a resistance wire is wound inside the heating plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the motor and the combination of the first driven assembly and the second driven assembly, the first planting box and the second planting box can rotate, the turning of the plants in the growth process is facilitated, the illumination is prevented from irradiating the plants in one direction, meanwhile, the balance of nutrients of the plants is facilitated through the turning of the plants, the growth of the plants is accelerated, and the cultivation of the plants is facilitated;
2. the clamping and positioning of the plants are facilitated through the arrangement of the lantern ring, the plants are prevented from falling off, the opening diameter can be adjusted through the inflation inlet on the lantern ring, and the clamping and positioning device is suitable for planting and cultivating various types of plants, is safer and protects the plants;
3. the observation window is used, so that the condition in the greenhouse box can be observed conveniently, and the growth condition of the plants can be known;
4. by arranging the first plant lamp and the second plant lamp, light supplement is facilitated for plants inside, photosynthesis of plant leaves is promoted, absorption of nutrients by the plants is facilitated, growth of the plants is accelerated, and cultivation efficiency is improved;
5. the ventilation net is arranged, so that ventilation is performed when the plants are planted, the influence on the respiration of roots is avoided, and the growth of the plants is facilitated;
6. the device reasonably utilizes the driving of the motor to drive the first planting box and the second planting box to rotate, so that the nutrients of the plants are balanced, and simultaneously utilizes the light supplement of the first plant lamp and the second plant lamp to promote the absorption of the nutrients by utilizing the photosynthesis of the plant leaves.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a second planting box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cooperation of the incubator and the refrigeration sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the first driven assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a second driven assembly of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: A. first driven subassembly, B, the driven subassembly of second, 1, the base, 2, the support column, 3, first planting case, 4, first plant lamp, 5, the observation window, 6, the greenhouse case, 7, the second planting case, 8, the hot plate, 9, the lantern ring, 10, the second plant lamp, 11, the motor, 12, first pivot, 13, first gear, 14, first chain, 15, the net of ventilating, 16, the refrigeration piece, 17, the second pivot, 18, the second gear, 19, the second chain, 20, the third gear, 21, the third pivot, 22, the fourth gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a small-size greenhouse comprises a base 1 and an observation window 5, wherein a greenhouse box 6 is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the base 1, a support column 2 is installed between the greenhouse box 6 and the base 1, a heating plate 8 is installed on the back of the inside of the greenhouse box 6, a refrigerating sheet 16 is installed in front of the inside of the greenhouse box 6, a motor 11 which is fixed by screws on the inner side of the upper surface of the greenhouse box 6 is installed, a first rotating shaft 12 is installed on the inner side of the motor 11, a first gear 13 is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 12, a second planting box 7 is arranged on the upper side of the inside of the greenhouse box 6, a first planting box 3 is evenly arranged below the second planting box 7, a first plant lamp 4 is installed on the lower surfaces of the first planting box 3 and the second planting box 7, an air ventilation net 15 is evenly installed on the top surfaces of the first planting box 3 and the second planting box 7, a lantern ring 9 is installed in, the second plant lamp 10 is installed on the inside top of greenhouse case 6, be provided with the driven subassembly B of second between first planting case 3 and the greenhouse case 6, it is provided with first driven subassembly A to plant between case 7 and the greenhouse case 6 to the second, the inside second pivot 17 that is provided with of first driven subassembly A, 17 outer pot heads in second pivot surface have third gear 20, be connected with first chain 14 between third gear 20 and the first gear 13, 17 surface middle part covers in second pivot have second gear 18, the inside third pivot 21 that includes of driven subassembly B of second, 21 left side covers in third pivot surface have fourth gear 22, be connected with second chain 19 between second gear 18 and the fourth gear 22.
The observation window 5 is made of transparent toughened glass material, and a groove for observation of the observation window 5 is formed in the side wall of the greenhouse box 6.
The first chain 14 is in meshing engagement with the first gear 13 and the third gear 20, respectively.
The second chain 19 is in meshing engagement with the second gear 18 and the fourth gear 22, respectively.
The first planting box 3 and the second planting box 7 are both of cylindrical structures and are provided with bearings between the first planting box and the greenhouse box 6.
The ventilation net 15 is of a net structure, the middle of the ventilation net is provided with a hole corresponding to the lantern ring 9, the lantern ring 9 is made of an annular air bag and is made of rubber materials, and the lantern ring 9 is provided with an inflation inlet.
The first plant lamp 4 and the second plant lamp 10 are both high-pressure sodium lamps.
The heating plate 8 is of a hollow structure and made of copper materials, and a resistance wire is wound inside the heating plate.
The method comprises the following operation steps: when the greenhouse is operated, firstly, the motor 11, the first plant lamp 4, the second plant lamp 10, the heating plate 8 and the refrigerating sheet 16 are connected with a nearby power supply, the greenhouse box 6 is provided with a door, the door is opened, soil is filled in the first planting box 3 and the second planting box 7, then the plants are respectively inserted into the first planting box 3 and the second planting box 7 through the lantern ring 9, then the lantern ring 9 is inflated by using an inflator to expand the lantern ring 9, the plants are slightly tightly sleeved, so that the soil is prevented from being poured out when the first planting box 3 and the second planting box 7 are rotated, the switches of the motor 11, the first plant lamp 4 and the second plant lamp 10 are opened, the motor 11 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first gear 13 rotates, the third gear 20 is driven to rotate by combining with the matching of the first chain 14, the second rotating shaft 17 rotates, and the second planting box 7 rotates, and then through the transmission of second chain 19, can drive first planting case 3 and rotate, and then overturn the plant in vegetation, help the equilibrium of nutrient, through the adjustment to the illumination direction repeatedly, also make the photosynthesis of plant leaf more balanced, help the growth of plant, open the switch of hot plate 8 at ordinary times, control the temperature at the greenhouse with hot plate 8, and will intermittent type nature open the switch of refrigeration piece 16, cool down the operation to the plant, prevent that the plant from being in the cold resistance that can reduce the plant under the condition in greenhouse for a long time, cultivate the plant through this small-size warmhouse booth, accelerate the growth of plant.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiment as needed after reading the present specification, but all of which are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a small-size warmhouse booth, includes base (1) and observation window (5), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a greenhouse box (6) is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the base (1), a support column (2) is installed between the greenhouse box (6) and the base (1), a heating plate (8) is installed inside the greenhouse box (6) at the back, a refrigerating sheet (16) is installed inside the greenhouse box (6) in front, a motor (11) which is fixed by screws is tightly arranged on the inner side of the upper surface of the greenhouse box (6), a first rotating shaft (12) is installed on the inner side of the motor (11), a first gear (13) is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft (12), a second planting box (7) is arranged on the inner upper side of the greenhouse box (6), a first planting box (3) is evenly arranged below the second planting box (7), a first plant lamp (4) is installed on the lower surfaces of the first planting box (3) and the second planting box (7), and an air ventilation net (15) is evenly installed on the top surfaces of the first planting box (3) and the second planting box, a lantern ring (9) is arranged in the middle of the ventilation net (15), a second plant lamp (10) is arranged at the top end inside the greenhouse box (6), a second driven component (B) is arranged between the first planting box (3) and the greenhouse box (6), a first driven assembly (A) is arranged between the second planting box (7) and the greenhouse box (6), a second rotating shaft (17) is arranged in the first driven assembly (A), a third gear (20) is sleeved on the outer end of the surface of the second rotating shaft (17), a first chain (14) is connected between the third gear (20) and the first gear (13), a second gear (18) is sleeved in the middle of the surface of the second rotating shaft (17), a third rotating shaft (21) is arranged in the second driven assembly (B), and a fourth gear (22) is sleeved on the left side of the surface of the third rotating shaft (21), and a second chain (19) is connected between the second gear (18) and the fourth gear (22).
2. A small greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the observation window (5) is made of transparent toughened glass material, and a groove for observing the observation window (5) is formed in the side wall of the greenhouse box (6).
3. A small greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first chain (14) is meshed with the first gear (13) and the third gear (20) respectively.
4. A small greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second chain (19) is meshed with the second gear (18) and the fourth gear (22) respectively.
5. A small greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first planting box (3) and the second planting box (7) are both of cylindrical structures and are provided with bearings between the first planting box and the greenhouse box (6).
6. A small greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ventilation net (15) is of a net structure, the middle of the ventilation net is provided with a hole corresponding to the lantern ring (9), the lantern ring (9) is made of an annular air bag and is made of rubber materials, and the lantern ring (9) is provided with an inflation inlet.
7. A small greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first plant lamp (4) and the second plant lamp (10) are both high-pressure sodium lamps.
8. A small greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating plate (8) is of a hollow structure and made of copper materials, and a resistance wire is wound inside the heating plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020727352.8U CN212937000U (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2020-05-06 | Small-size warmhouse booth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020727352.8U CN212937000U (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2020-05-06 | Small-size warmhouse booth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212937000U true CN212937000U (en) | 2021-04-13 |
Family
ID=75373912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020727352.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212937000U (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2020-05-06 | Small-size warmhouse booth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212937000U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-06 CN CN202020727352.8U patent/CN212937000U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210413 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |