Cylinder sleeve finish turning tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cylinder liner processing frock technical field specifically is a cylinder liner finish turning frock.
Background
The cylinder sleeve is embedded in a cylinder barrel of a cylinder body, forms a combustion chamber together with a piston and the cylinder cover, and is a very critical process when an inner hole of the cylinder sleeve is machined, and the precision of a machined part is directly influenced.
In chinese utility model patent application no: CN201620832858.9 discloses a cylinder liner anchor clamps, including the mounting disc, detachable is connected with the clamping plug on the mounting disc, passes through threaded connection between mounting disc and the clamping plug, has the screw thread post of a plurality of different diameters size on the mounting disc, and the screw thread post of different diameters size is the echelonment setting. The cylinder sleeve clamp has the problems that a workpiece cannot be easily clamped and manpower is easily wasted when in use, and the cylinder sleeve clamp cannot be well adapted to various sizes due to poor adjusting performance.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cylinder liner finish turning tool to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
An object of the utility model is to provide a cylinder liner finish turning frock to current device that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art has and can not make the work piece press from both sides tightly easily when using, causes the extravagant problem of manpower easily, and because the regulation performance is poor, so has the various size problems of adaptation that can not be fine.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a cylinder sleeve finish turning tool comprises a lower shell, wherein a lifting motor is arranged inside the lower shell, an output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with a worm, one end of the worm is provided with a worm fixing block, the outer side of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the middle part of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a lifting transmission gear, the outer side of the lifting transmission gear is meshed with a lifting gear, the outer side of the lifting gear is meshed with a lifting rack, the top end of the lower shell is provided with a top plate, a supporting frame is fixedly connected between the top plate and the lifting rack, the top end of the top plate is provided with an upper shell, a clamping motor is arranged inside the upper shell, an output shaft of the clamping motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the outer side of the driving wheel is meshed with a clamping transmission gear, the middle part of the clamping transmission gear is, the bottom meshing of pressing from both sides tight gear is connected with down the rack, the one end of going up the rack all is equipped with the connecting piece No. two with the one end of lower rack, the one end of connecting piece No. two is equipped with the spout, the other end swing joint of connecting piece No. two has the connecting piece No. one, the outside of connecting piece, the other end of going up the rack and the other end of lower rack all are equipped with and press from both sides tight fixed block, the one end fixedly connected with clamping piece of connecting piece No. one, the top of roof is equipped with and remains the machined.
Preferably, the lifting motor and the clamping motor are the same in type, and the number of the lifting motors is two.
Preferably, the lifting gear and the lifting transmission gear are the same in size and shape, and the lifting gear and the lifting transmission gear are both two.
Preferably, there are two of said worms, said two worms being parallel to each other.
Preferably, the driving wheel and the clamping transmission gear are the same in size and shape, and the clamping pieces are two.
Preferably, the number of the clamping fixing blocks is four, the number of the worm fixing blocks is two, and the two worm fixing blocks are symmetrically distributed.
Preferably, the upper rack and the lower rack are the same in size and shape, and are parallel to each other.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cylinder liner finish turning frock possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this cylinder liner finish turning frock, it is rotatory to drive the action wheel through pressing from both sides tight motor, and then make through the meshing connection effect press from both sides tight transmission gear and take place to rotate, it also can rotate to press from both sides tight gear this moment, thereby can drive rack and lower rack and move under the restraint of pressing from both sides tight fixed block, effect through No. two connecting pieces and a connecting piece and the tight fixed block of clamp makes the clamping piece remove, reach the effect of pressing from both sides tight work piece at last, do not need the manpower to remove the supplementary clamp tightly at this in-process, it can not make the work piece press from both sides tightly easily to have solved when using, cause the.
2. This cylinder liner finish turning frock treats the machined part through the clamping piece and controls tight back, lets elevator motor drive the worm and rotates to let lift transmission gear and worm wheel take place synchronous rotation through the connection effect, pass through the transmission of lift gear again, reach the effect that the lifting rack goes up and down, through the lift of clamping piece and lifting rack, let the device can adapt to the not size of equidimension size, solved because the regulation performance is poor, so have the problem of the various sizes of adaptation that can not be fine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the clamping structure of the top plate and the clamping member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a lifting rack; 2. a worm gear; 3. a worm; 4. a lifting motor; 5. a support frame; 6. a top plate; 7. a lower rack; 8. a chute; 9. a first connecting piece; 10. clamping the gear; 11. clamping the transfer gear; 12. an upper shell; 13. an upper rack; 14. a second connecting piece; 15. clamping the motor; 16. a driving wheel; 17. clamping a fixed block; 18. a clamping member; 19. a lifting gear; 20. a lifting transfer gear; 21. a lower case; 22. a worm fixing block; 23. and (5) processing the workpiece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a cylinder liner finish turning tool comprises a lower shell 21, a lifting motor 4 is arranged inside the lower shell 21, an output shaft of the lifting motor 4 is fixedly connected with two worms 3, the two worms 3 are parallel to each other, one end of each worm 3 is provided with a worm fixing block 22, the worm fixing blocks 22 are used for preventing the worms 3 from swinging during rotation, the outer side of each worm 3 is engaged and connected with a worm wheel 2, the middle part of each worm wheel 2 is fixedly connected with a lifting transmission gear 20, the outer side of each lifting transmission gear 20 is engaged and connected with a lifting gear 19, the lifting gear 19 and the lifting transmission gear 20 are the same in size and shape, the lifting gear 19 and the lifting transmission gear 20 are both provided with two lifting racks 1, the outer side of each lifting gear 19 is engaged and connected with a lifting rack 1, the top end of the lower shell 21 is provided with a top plate, after a workpiece 23 to be processed is clamped leftwards and rightwards through a clamping part 18, a lifting motor 4 drives a worm 3 to rotate, a lifting transmission gear 20 and a worm wheel 2 synchronously rotate through connection action, and the lifting transmission gear is transmitted through a lifting gear 19 to achieve the lifting effect of a lifting rack 1, the device can adapt to sizes with different sizes through the lifting of the clamping part 18 and the lifting rack 1, the problem that the device cannot well adapt to various sizes due to poor adjustment performance is solved, the top end of a top plate 6 is provided with an upper shell 12, a clamping motor 15 is arranged inside the upper shell 12, the types of the lifting motor 4 and the clamping motor 15 are the same, the number of the lifting motor 4 is two, an output shaft of the clamping motor 15 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 16, the outer side of the driving wheel 16 is engaged with a clamping transmission gear 11, and the middle part of the clamping transmission gear, the top end of the clamping gear 10 is connected with an upper rack 13 in a meshed mode, the bottom end of the clamping gear 10 is connected with a lower rack 7 in a meshed mode, the upper rack 13 and the lower rack 7 are identical in size and shape, the upper rack 13 and the lower rack 7 are parallel to each other, one end of the upper rack 13 and one end of the lower rack 7 are both provided with a second connecting piece 14, one end of the second connecting piece 14 is provided with a sliding groove 8, the other end of the second connecting piece 14 is movably connected with a first connecting piece 9, the outer side of the first connecting piece 9, the other end of the upper rack 13 and the other end of the lower rack 7 are both provided with clamping fixing blocks 17, four clamping fixing blocks 17 are provided, two worm fixing blocks 22 are provided, the two worm fixing blocks 22 are symmetrically distributed between the two worm fixing blocks 22, one end of the first connecting piece 9 is fixedly connected with two clamping pieces 18, the driving wheel 16 and the, and then make and press from both sides tight transmission gear 11 and take place to rotate through the meshing connection effect, press from both sides tight gear 10 and also can rotate this moment to can drive upper rack 13 and lower rack 7 and move under the restraint of pressing from both sides tight fixed block 17, make clamping piece 18 move through the effect of No. two connecting pieces 14 and No. one connecting piece 9 and pressing from both sides tight fixed block 17, reach the effect of pressing from both sides tight work piece at last, do not need manpower to go supplementary the clamp in this process, the problem that can not easily make the work piece press from both sides tight when having in use, cause the manpower extravagant easily is solved, the top of roof 6 is equipped with and.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is needed to be used, the workpiece 23 to be processed is put at a proper position by the first line, then the clamping motor 15 and the lifting motor 4 are started, the driving wheel 16 is driven to rotate by the clamping motor 15, and the clamp transmission gear 11 is rotated by the meshing engagement, at which time the clamp gear 10 is also rotated, thereby driving the upper rack 13 and the lower rack 7 to move under the constraint of the clamping fixing block 17, moving the clamping element 18 through the action of the second connecting element 14, the first connecting element 9 and the clamping fixing block 17, clamping the workpiece 23 to be processed by the clamping element 18 left and right, driving the worm 3 to rotate by the lifting motor 4, the lifting transmission gear 20 and the worm wheel 2 synchronously rotate under the connection action and then are transmitted by the lifting gear 19 to achieve the lifting effect of the lifting rack 1, the clamping piece 18 and the lifting rack 1 are lifted, so that the workpiece 23 to be processed is fixed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.