Window carries formula air disinfection clarifier
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a clarifier technical field and disinfection field, concretely relates to window carries formula air disinfection clarifier.
Background art:
along with the continuous development of society, air pollution is increasingly serious, and great threat is caused to the health of people. With the development of science and technology and the increasing demand of human beings on healthy living environment, indoor common air purifiers appear on the market, but the common indoor air purifier utilizes internal circulation, air still does not circulate, the content of indoor carbon dioxide rapidly rises, oxygen is reduced along with the air purifier, anaerobic bacteria are continuously bred, the content of harmful substances such as formaldehyde and VOC is gradually accumulated, health is further influenced, various sub-health diseases are induced, and therefore the air purifier capable of enabling indoor air and outdoor air to flow is needed.
In addition, the disinfection of air is a new topic which gradually appears, and the application of ultraviolet disinfection to disinfection is more and more extensive, but the prior art is stopped at the design stage, no specific implementation method is provided, the problem that the precursor generates ozone harmful to human body under the action of ultraviolet rays is not considered, the interaction relation of different filter layers (a photocatalytic layer, an ultraviolet layer and the like) is not clear, and the disinfection effect cannot be exerted to a greater extent.
The invention content is as follows:
in order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a window carries formula air disinfection purifier, its technical scheme as follows:
a window-mounted air disinfection purifier comprises a box body, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the box body, an air channel is formed by the air inlet and the air outlet, the air inlet is arranged on an outer side plate of the box body, the air outlet is arranged on an inner side plate of the box body, the air inlet is of a grid type structure, and each grid of the air inlet is correspondingly provided with a rain shield;
an HEPA filter layer, an active carbon adsorption filter layer, a photocatalytic filter layer, an ultraviolet disinfection layer and an air distribution plate are arranged in the box body layer by layer from outside to inside; the ultraviolet disinfection layer comprises a light-tight partition plate at the inner side and a quartz plate at the outer side, and an ultraviolet lamp is arranged between the light-tight partition plate and the quartz plate; the quartz plate and the light-tight baffle plate are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the box body in a staggered manner, and a snake-shaped channel is formed between the quartz plate and the light-tight baffle plate; and the surface of the air distribution plate is provided with an ultraviolet absorption layer.
Preferably, the air outlet is formed by a plurality of fan blades which are sequentially arranged, a gear is fixedly arranged on each of two sides of each fan blade, a row of racks is respectively arranged on each of two sides of the air outlet corresponding to each side gear, the racks are meshed with the gears, and the racks are in transmission connection with the driving motor; the fan blades are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rack transmission gear, so that the angle adjustment of the fan blades is realized.
Preferably, the ultraviolet lamp is installed at one side of the opaque partition.
Preferably, the ultraviolet lamps are provided with a plurality of groups, and the ultraviolet lamps are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the box body.
Preferably, an anemoscope and a fan are further arranged at the air inlet.
Preferably, the air distribution plate adopts a porous sieve plate structure.
Compared with the prior art the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a window carries formula air disinfection clarifier can enough get rid of the pollutant in the air, can also disinfect bacterium, virus etc. in the air.
The ultraviolet disinfection layer in the window-mounted air disinfection purifier comprises a light-tight baffle plate at the inner side and a quartz plate at the outer side, and an ultraviolet lamp is arranged between the light-tight baffle plate and the quartz plate; can effectively disinfect the air and kill pathogenic microorganisms while removing pollutants in the air. Wherein quartz plate and light-tight baffle dislocation are installed at box upside and downside, form snakelike passageway between, and this design has further strengthened the disinfection purification effect to the air.
The utility model discloses a window carries formula air disinfection clarifier's air intake adopts grid formula structure, and every grid correspondence of air intake is equipped with the weather shield, and this design can prevent effectively that rainy day rainwater from getting into the machine and causing the damage to the machine.
In the window-mounted air disinfection purifier, the air outlet is formed by a plurality of fan blades which are arranged in sequence, and the angle of the fan blades can be adjusted, so that purified air is uniformly distributed indoors; the air inlet is also provided with an anemoscope and a fan, the anemoscope can monitor outdoor air speed, the design reasonably utilizes natural resources, the power of the fan is adjusted according to the outdoor air speed, and then the air output is adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of a case of a window-mounted air sterilizer in an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer side of a case of the window-mounted air sterilizer in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fan blade structure of an air outlet in an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an exemplary embodiment of an internal structure of an outlet;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rain shield of the air inlet in the embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing arrangement of the inner layer of the case and air passages in the embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an ultraviolet lamp;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a photocatalytic filter layer and a UV disinfection layer in an embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the photocatalytic filter layer and the UV sterilization layer and the flow of air in the example;
wherein, 1-switch; 2-fan blades; 3, air outlet; 4-a box body; 5-an anemometer; 6-rain shield; 7-air inlet; 8-gear; 9-a rack; 10-a drive motor; 11-a HEPA filter layer; 12-an activated carbon adsorption filtration layer; 13-a photocatalytic filter layer; 14-quartz plate; 15-opaque partition; 16-air distribution plate; 17-an ultraviolet lamp; 18-a fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the window-mounted air disinfection purifier of the embodiment is shown in fig. 1-9 and comprises a box body 4, wherein an air inlet 7 and an air outlet 3 are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the box body 4, an air channel is formed by the air inlet 7 and the air outlet 3, the air inlet 7 is arranged on an outer side plate of the box body 4, the air outlet 3 is arranged on an inner side plate of the box body 4, the air inlet 7 is of a grid type structure, each grid of the air inlet 7 is correspondingly provided with a rain shield 6, and the inclination angle of the rain shield 6 can be adjusted.
A HEPA filter layer 11, an active carbon adsorption filter layer 12, a photocatalysis filter layer 13, an ultraviolet disinfection layer and an air distribution plate 16 are arranged in the box body 4 layer by layer from outside to inside; the ultraviolet disinfection layer comprises a light-tight baffle 15 at the inner side and a quartz plate 14 at the outer side, and an ultraviolet lamp 17 is arranged between the two; in this embodiment, the quartz plate is made of high-purity quartz glass, and the ultraviolet lamp 17 is installed on the side of the light-tight partition 15 close to the quartz plate 14. The quartz plate and the light-tight baffle plate 15 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the box body 4 in a staggered way, and a snake-shaped channel is formed between the quartz plate and the light-tight baffle plate; the surface of the wind distribution plate 16 is provided with an ultraviolet absorption layer.
The air outlet 3 is formed by a plurality of fan blades 2 which are sequentially arranged, as shown in fig. 4, two sides of each fan blade 2 are respectively and fixedly provided with a gear 8, two sides of the air outlet 3 are respectively provided with a row of racks 9 corresponding to each side gear 8, the racks 9 are meshed with the gears 8, and the racks 9 are in transmission connection with a driving motor 10; the switch 1 of the driving motor 10 is arranged in the box body 4; the gear 8 rotates through the rack 9, and then drives the fan blade 2 to rotate, so that the angle adjustment of the fan blade 2 is realized, and the purified gas is uniformly distributed in a room.
When in use, as shown in fig. 6 and 9, outdoor air enters the box body 4 from the air inlet 7 and is filtered and adsorbed by the HEPA filter layer 11 and the active carbon adsorption filter layer 12; after the filtering and adsorbing treatment, the air passes through a photocatalytic filter layer under the irradiation of the light of an ultraviolet lamp 1713, lowering the V contentOCsWhen the snake-shaped channel between the quartz glass plate and the light-tight baffle 15 is irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp 17 light, the sterilization and disinfection treatment is carried out, and after the sterilization and disinfection treatment, the air enters the room from the air outlet 3 through the air distribution plate 16.
Example two:
the further design of this embodiment lies in: as shown in fig. 7, the ultraviolet lamps 17 of this embodiment are provided with 4 groups, and the 4 groups of ultraviolet lamps 17 are installed on the opaque partition 15 in parallel along the width direction of the box body by the fixing frame 18, so as to further enhance the ultraviolet disinfection effect.
Example three:
the further design of this embodiment lies in: the air inlet 7 department still is equipped with anemoscope 5 and fan in this embodiment, and anemoscope 5 can monitor outdoor wind speed, and this design rational utilization natural resources adjusts fan power according to outdoor wind speed, and then adjusts the air output.
Example four:
the further design of this embodiment lies in: the HEPA filter layer 11 adopts a chemical fiber filter membrane structure or a glass fiber filter membrane structure, and in the embodiment, an HEPA filter layer of an HPF35M1120 model is selected; the active carbon adsorption filter layer 12 adopts a coconut fiber carbon filter membrane structure, and in the embodiment, an active carbon adsorption filter layer of M62-FLP model is selected; the photocatalytic filter layer 13 is an air filter membrane with a Fe-doped g-C3N4 catalyst layer attached to the surface; the air distribution plate 16 adopts a porous sieve plate structure; the ultraviolet absorption layer is coated on the air distribution plate by adopting a UV531 coating.