CN212869969U - Indoor machine of air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor machine of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212869969U
CN212869969U CN202021578405.0U CN202021578405U CN212869969U CN 212869969 U CN212869969 U CN 212869969U CN 202021578405 U CN202021578405 U CN 202021578405U CN 212869969 U CN212869969 U CN 212869969U
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China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
air
filter
shell
indoor unit
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CN202021578405.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢宝臣
肖美娜
赵希枫
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Hisense Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Hisense Shandong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioner indoor unit, include: a housing; the heat exchanger is arranged in the shell; the new trend device, the new trend device sets up in the casing and is located the one end of heat exchanger, the new trend device is including the air inlet shell, filter unit, spiral case and fan, the air inlet shell has the fresh air mouth, the spiral case has air intake and air outlet, the fan is installed in the spiral case, filter unit sets up in the air inlet shell and falls into unfiltered side and filtration side with the inner space of air inlet shell, unfiltered side is linked together with the fresh air mouth and filters the side and set up with the air intake relatively, filter unit has the contained angle between the surface of horizontal plane and the surface of orientation air intake and the air inlet direction of air intake have the contained angle. Through setting up the filter unit, can play the air purification effect, and the filter unit has the contained angle towards between the surface of horizontal plane and the horizontal plane, and the surface towards the air intake has the contained angle with the air inlet direction of air intake, can reduce the ascending size of filter unit width direction.

Description

Indoor machine of air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the air conditioner technique and specifically relates to an air conditioner indoor unit is related to.
Background
The air conditioner is a widely used household appliance, and has multiple functions of heating, refrigerating, dehumidifying and the like. In the conventional air conditioner, only indoor air is circularly heated or cooled during heating or cooling, and a door of a room needs to be closed in order to keep the indoor temperature not to change greatly.
In order to solve the problem, the fresh air device is arranged on an indoor unit of an air conditioner at present to effectively improve the freshness of indoor air, however, in the related art, when the fresh air device is installed, a part of a fresh air port of the fresh air device is placed outdoors, the outdoor fresh air port is affected by the outdoor environment, dust is easily accumulated in a pipeline or other small-sized sundries exist in the pipeline, and therefore the quality of introduced fresh air can be affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner indoor unit, which can realize the purification and circulation of outdoor air and save the size space of the filtering unit.
According to the utility model discloses an air conditioner indoor unit, include: a housing; the heat exchanger is arranged in the shell; fresh air device, fresh air device set up in just be located in the casing the one end of heat exchanger, fresh air device includes: air inlet shell, filter element, spiral case and fan, the air inlet shell has the fresh air inlet, the spiral case has air intake and air outlet, the fan is installed in the spiral case and be located the air intake with between the air outlet, the air inlet shell orientation open the setting just in one side of air intake the air inlet shell is installed the air inlet department of spiral case, filter element set up in the air inlet shell and will the inner space of air inlet shell falls into unfiltered side and filtration side, unfiltered side with the fresh air inlet is linked together just the filtration side with the air intake sets up relatively, filter element has the contained angle and moves towards between surface and the horizontal plane of horizontal plane the surface of wind gap with the air inlet direction of air intake has the contained angle.
According to the utility model discloses an air conditioner, through set up the filter unit in air conditioner's new trend device, the filter unit can prevent that outdoor tiny particle from getting into indoorly, can play the air purification effect better, and the filter unit has the contained angle between the surface of horizontal plane and the horizontal plane to the surface of air intake and the air inlet direction of air intake have the contained angle, then can reduce the size of filter unit on the width direction, practice thrift filter unit's size space.
In some examples of the invention, the angle between the surface of the filter unit facing the horizontal plane and the horizontal plane is α, wherein 5 ° < α < 85 °.
In some examples of the present invention, the fresh air inlet is located behind and below the air inlet case, the length of the filter unit is greater than the diameter of the air inlet and partially covers directly above the fresh air inlet.
In some examples of the invention, the filter unit comprises: the air conditioner comprises a first filter and a second filter, wherein the first filter is arranged on one side, facing the fresh air opening, of the second filter.
In some examples of the present invention, the first filter is a coarse filter screen, and the second filter is a HEPA high efficiency filter screen.
In some examples of the present invention, the HEPA high efficiency filter is connected to a draw belt.
In some examples of the present invention, the minimum vertical distance between the filter unit and the fresh air inlet axis is d, wherein d satisfies the following relation: d is more than 5 mm.
The utility model discloses an in some examples, the air intake department of spiral case is provided with the circle of admitting air, the filter unit with the circle of admitting air is at the perpendicular to have coincidence region in the vertical projection face of air intake air inlet direction.
In some examples of the invention, the volute is disposed on one side of the heat exchanger and the air outlet is disposed on a top of the volute.
In some examples of the invention, the housing comprises: the base, the spiral case with the air inlet shell is provided with the mounting panel respectively, and is a plurality of the mounting panel is fixed respectively the different positions of base, the spiral case with the air inlet shell passes through mounting fixed connection.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of a fresh air device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fresh air device with an air inlet housing;
FIG. 4 is a first cross-sectional view of a fresh air device;
fig. 5 is a second cross-sectional view of the fresh air device.
Reference numerals:
an air conditioner indoor unit 1;
a housing 10; a base 11; a fresh air device 20;
an air intake case 21; a fresh air port 210; the unfiltered side 211; a filter side 212;
a filter unit 22; a volute 23; an air intake 230; an air outlet 231;
an air inlet ring 232; a mounting plate 233; a fan 24.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the embodiments described with reference to the drawings are exemplary.
The air conditioner performs a refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner by using a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation, and supplies refrigerant to the air that has been conditioned and heat-exchanged.
The compressor compresses a refrigerant gas in a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
The expansion valve expands the liquid-phase refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve and returns the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature and low-pressure state to the compressor. The evaporator can achieve a cooling effect by heat-exchanging with a material to be cooled using latent heat of evaporation of a refrigerant. The air conditioner can adjust the temperature of the indoor space throughout the cycle.
The outdoor unit of the air conditioner refers to a portion of a refrigeration cycle including a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger, the indoor unit of the air conditioner includes an indoor heat exchanger, and an expansion valve may be provided in the indoor unit or the outdoor unit.
The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger serve as a condenser or an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the air conditioner is used as a heater in a heating mode, and when the indoor heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the air conditioner is used as a cooler in a cooling mode.
An air conditioner indoor unit 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
As shown in fig. 1, the indoor unit 1 of an air conditioner according to the present invention includes: a casing 10, a heat exchanger (not shown) and a fresh air device 20. The heat exchanger sets up in casing 10, mainly gives the cold fluid with the partial heat transfer of hot-fluid, and new trend device 20 sets up in casing 10, and new trend device 20 is located the one end of heat exchanger moreover, and new trend device 20 mainly is leading-in indoor after purifying with outdoor air.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the fresh air device 20 includes: the air intake structure comprises an air intake shell 21, a filter unit 22, a volute 23 and a fan 24, wherein the air intake shell 21 is provided with a fresh air opening 210, the volute 23 is provided with an air inlet 230 and an air outlet 231, the fan 24 is installed in the volute 23, the fan 24 is positioned between the air inlet 230 and the air outlet 231, one side of the air intake shell 21 facing the air inlet 230 is arranged in an open mode, the air intake shell 21 is installed at the air inlet 230 of the volute 23, the filter unit 22 is arranged in the air intake shell 21, the filter unit 22 divides the inner space of the air intake shell 21 into an unfiltered side 211 and a filtered side 212, the unfiltered side 211 is communicated with the fresh air opening 210, and the filtered side 212 is arranged opposite to.
That is, the air intake case 21 has the fresh air opening 210, and the fresh air opening 210 may be provided with a fresh air duct to communicate with the outside, and the outdoor air may enter the air intake case 21 through the fresh air opening 210. The filter unit 22 is disposed in the intake casing 21, and the filter unit 22 divides the internal space of the intake casing 21 into an unfiltered side 211 and a filtered side 212, the unfiltered side 211 is communicated with the fresh air inlet 210, and the air that has just entered the intake casing 21 is first disposed on the unfiltered side 211, and then enters the filtered side 212 after being filtered by the filter unit 22. The volute 23 has an air inlet 230 and an air outlet 231, the filtering side 212 is disposed opposite to the air inlet 230, the filtered air can enter the volute 23 through the air inlet 230, the volute 23 is provided with the fan 24, the fan 24 is located between the air inlet 230 and the air outlet 231, and the filtered air can be released from the air outlet 231 of the volute 23 under the driving of the rotation of the fan 24, so as to realize the air purification and circulation of the fresh air device 20. The blower 24 is a centrifugal blower, and the blower 24 includes a motor and a centrifugal fan, and the motor drives the centrifugal fan to rotate so as to supply air between the air inlet 230 and the air outlet 231.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, an included angle is formed between the surface of the filter unit 22 facing the horizontal plane and the horizontal plane, and an included angle is formed between the surface facing the air inlet 230 and the air inlet direction of the air inlet 230. Like this filter unit 22 can set up relative air intake 230, improves air purification efficiency to filter unit 22 has the contained angle between the surface towards the horizontal plane and the horizontal plane, and the surface towards air intake 230 has the contained angle with the air inlet direction of air intake 230, and filter unit 22 sets up in air inlet shell 21, so filter unit 22 can reduce to a certain extent in the size of width direction, thereby can practice thrift filter unit 22's dimensional space.
Therefore, by arranging the filtering unit 22 in the fresh air device 20 of the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner, the filtering unit 22 can prevent outdoor fine particles from entering the room, so as to better play a role in air purification, and the surface of the filtering unit 22 facing the horizontal plane has an included angle with the horizontal plane, and the surface facing the air inlet 230 has an included angle with the air inlet direction of the air inlet 230, so that the size of the filtering unit 22 in the width direction can be reduced, and the size space of the filtering unit 22 is saved.
Wherein the surface of the filter unit 22 facing the horizontal plane has an angle alpha with the horizontal plane, wherein alpha is greater than 5 degrees and less than 85 degrees. When the angle between the surface of the filter element 22 facing the horizontal plane and the horizontal plane is: 5 < alpha < 85 DEG, the surface area of the filter unit 22 facing the horizontal plane increases with the increase of the angle, and the filter unit 22 can be arranged in the directions of inclination, horizontal and the like according to different situations, thereby increasing the diversity of the arrangement of the filter unit 22.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the fresh air inlet 210 is located at the rear lower portion of the air inlet housing 21, the length of the filter unit 22 is greater than the diameter of the air inlet 230, and a part of the filter unit 22 covers the fresh air inlet 210. The fresh air inlet 210 is located at the rear lower part of the air inlet housing 21, so that the air inlet housing 21 can be conveniently arranged relative to the machine shell 10, and the length of the filter unit 22 is greater than the diameter of the air inlet 230, so that the filter unit 22 can divide the inner space of the air inlet housing 21 into an unfiltered side 211 and a filtered side 212, so that outdoor air can pass through the filter unit 22 to enter the room, and part of the filter unit 22 covers the fresh air inlet 210, so that the filter unit 22 can be arranged right above the fresh air inlet 210, and the air purification efficiency is further improved.
Optionally, the filtering unit 22 comprises: a first filter and a second filter, the first filter being disposed at a side of the second filter facing the fresh air opening 210. The filtering unit 22 is provided with a first filter and a second filter, and the first filter is arranged on one side of the second filter facing the fresh air inlet 210, and the outdoor air needs to be purified twice through the first filter and the second filter, so that the air purification effect can be better played, and the fresh air quality is improved.
Furthermore, the first filter is a coarse filter screen, and the second filter is a HEPA high-efficiency filter screen. The coarse filter screen can filter some macromolecular substances, and the HEPA high-efficiency filter screen can filter some fine particles, such as: PM2.5, set up like this, can purify the air that gets into indoor better, improve the new trend quality, make indoor air fresher and more healthy.
Of course, the HEPA high-efficiency filter screen is connected with a pull belt. Be connected with the stretching strap on HEPA high efficiency filter screen, can directly take out HEPA high efficiency filter screen from the front side level through the stretching strap, it can be more convenient that HEPA high efficiency filter screen takes out like this, can improve HEPA high efficiency filter screen's convenience of use.
According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the minimum vertical distance between the filtering unit 22 and the fresh air inlet 210 axis is d, wherein d satisfies the relation: d is more than 5 mm. If the minimum vertical distance between the filter unit 22 and the axis of the fresh air inlet 210 is less than or equal to 5mm, the filter unit 22 will block the fresh air inlet 210 from entering the opening of the air inlet casing 21, thereby affecting the outdoor air entering the air inlet casing 21, and therefore the minimum vertical distance between the filter unit 22 and the axis of the fresh air inlet 210 is greater than 5 mm.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, an air inlet ring 232 is disposed at the air inlet 230 of the volute 23, and the filter unit 22 and the air inlet ring 232 have an overlapping region in a vertical projection plane perpendicular to the air inlet direction of the air inlet 230. The air inlet 230 of the volute 23 is provided with the air inlet ring 232, air can enter the air inlet 230 of the volute 23 through the air inlet ring 232, the filtering unit 22 and the air inlet ring 232 have a superposition area in a vertical projection plane perpendicular to the air inlet direction of the air inlet 230, the space can be more reasonably utilized, and the filtering unit 22 does not occupy too much space of the air inlet 230, so that the air purification efficiency can be improved to a certain extent.
As shown in fig. 1, the volute 23 is disposed on a side of the air inlet casing 21 away from the heat exchanger, and the air outlet 231 is disposed at a top of the volute 23. With such an arrangement, the air outlet 231 is arranged at the top of the volute 23 while the volute 23 and the air inlet casing 21 can be arranged more reasonably, so that the space can be better utilized.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1, the casing 10 includes: the base 11, the volute 23 and the air inlet casing 21 are respectively provided with a mounting plate 233, the mounting plates 233 are respectively fixed at different positions of the base 11, and the volute 23 and the air inlet casing 21 are fixedly connected through fixing members. The volute casing 23 and the air inlet casing 21 are respectively provided with a mounting plate 233, and the volute casing 23 and the air inlet casing 21 can be respectively fixed at different positions of the base 11 through a plurality of mounting plates 233 and then fixedly connected through fixing parts, so that purification and circulation of outdoor air can be realized.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An indoor unit for an air conditioner, comprising:
a housing;
the heat exchanger is arranged in the shell;
fresh air device, fresh air device set up in just be located in the casing the one end of heat exchanger, fresh air device includes: air inlet shell, filter element, spiral case and fan, the air inlet shell has the fresh air inlet, the spiral case has air intake and air outlet, the fan is installed in the spiral case and be located the air intake with between the air outlet, the air inlet shell orientation open the setting just in one side of air intake the air inlet shell is installed the air inlet department of spiral case, filter element set up in the air inlet shell and will the inner space of air inlet shell falls into unfiltered side and filtration side, unfiltered side with the fresh air inlet is linked together just the filtration side with the air intake sets up relatively, filter element has the contained angle and moves towards between surface and the horizontal plane of horizontal plane the surface of wind gap with the air inlet direction of air intake has the contained angle.
2. An indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the filter unit has a surface facing the horizontal plane and an angle α with the horizontal plane, wherein 5 ° < α < 85 °.
3. The indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the fresh air inlet is located at the rear lower part of the air inlet shell, and the length of the filter unit is larger than the diameter of the air inlet and partially covers the fresh air inlet.
4. An indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the filter unit comprises: the air conditioner comprises a first filter and a second filter, wherein the first filter is arranged on one side, facing the fresh air opening, of the second filter.
5. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the first filter is a coarse filter screen and the second filter is a HEPA high efficiency filter screen.
6. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the HEPA efficient filter screen is connected with a pull belt.
7. An indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the minimum vertical distance between the filtering unit and the fresh air inlet axis is d, wherein d satisfies the relation: d is more than 5 mm.
8. The indoor unit of an air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein an air inlet ring is arranged at the air inlet of the volute, and the filter unit and the air inlet ring have a coincidence area in a vertical projection plane perpendicular to the air inlet direction of the air inlet.
9. An indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the volute is disposed on a side of the air inlet casing remote from the heat exchanger and the air outlet is disposed at a top of the volute.
10. An indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the casing comprises: the base, the spiral case with the air inlet shell is provided with the mounting panel respectively, and is a plurality of the mounting panel is fixed respectively the different positions of base, the spiral case with the air inlet shell passes through mounting fixed connection.
CN202021578405.0U 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Indoor machine of air conditioner Active CN212869969U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021578405.0U CN212869969U (en) 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Indoor machine of air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021578405.0U CN212869969U (en) 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Indoor machine of air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212869969U true CN212869969U (en) 2021-04-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021578405.0U Active CN212869969U (en) 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Indoor machine of air conditioner

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114110792A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-01 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Fresh air shell, fresh air module and air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114110792A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-01 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Fresh air shell, fresh air module and air conditioner

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Address after: No.1 Haixin Road, Nancun Town, Pingdu City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Hisense Air Conditioning Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 151, Zhuzhou Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong

Patentee before: HISENSE (SHANDONG) AIR-CONDITIONING Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China