CN212843715U - Monitoring device for user communication line - Google Patents
Monitoring device for user communication line Download PDFInfo
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- CN212843715U CN212843715U CN202021660884.0U CN202021660884U CN212843715U CN 212843715 U CN212843715 U CN 212843715U CN 202021660884 U CN202021660884 U CN 202021660884U CN 212843715 U CN212843715 U CN 212843715U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a monitoring device of user communication line, include: the device comprises a detection unit, a control system, a driving unit and a power supply unit; the detection unit comprises a cable temperature sensor, an environment humidity sensor, a far infrared flame sensor, a second wireless communication module, a third wireless communication module, a fourth wireless communication module and a fifth wireless communication module; the driving unit comprises a cooling fan driver, a dehumidifier driver, a drainage pump driver, an alarm driver, a cooling fan, a dehumidifier, a drainage pump and an alarm; the power supply unit comprises a daily power supply module, an emergency power supply module and a power supply selection module, and the communication line monitoring device can remotely control and timely alarm, so that the maintenance male efficiency of the device is improved, and the influence of environmental factors on the normal operation of the device is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a communication monitoring technical field especially relates to a monitoring device of user communication line.
Background
Since optical fiber communication provides more stable transmission and higher transmission rate, applications such as computer network, telephone, video monitoring and the like can be smoothly networked and transmitted, and computer network, video monitoring, telephone communication, optical fiber transmission and the like are widely applied to networking of enterprises, factories and families. Currently, for long-distance communication transmission, optical fiber transmission is relied on, and finally, customer-oriented applications are mostly accomplished by comprehensive wiring such as network cable, twisted pair cable, telephone line, coaxial cable of monitoring system, and electrical signal of video monitoring. In addition, with the rapid development of optical fiber communication technology and the increasing expansion of government and telecom operators on the application of optical fiber communication, PON passive optical transmission, fiber to the home, and fiber to the office will be applied to optical fiber transmission in large quantities.
The patent of the present authorized utility model, like patent application number CN201020242126.7, has a name of a communication line comprehensive tester, which includes a power supply unit, a display unit, a cable fault measurement unit, an optical transmission measurement unit and a comprehensive control unit, wherein the comprehensive control unit is respectively connected with the power supply unit, the display unit, the cable fault measurement unit, and the optical transmission measurement unit. The utility model discloses a to net twine, twisted-pair line, telephone line, monitored control system's in the integrated wiring coaxial cable to and optical fiber communication transmission equipment and fiber cable etc. carry out the integrated measurement, thereby provide comprehensive measurement for communication construction and maintenance, improved engineering personnel's work efficiency greatly, satisfied communication technology ever-increasing demand, application and development better.
However, the above scheme has some problems, firstly, each environmental factor has a great influence on the normal operation of the communication line, a line fault monitoring unit is arranged, but a specific monitoring device and a driving device are not arranged, secondly, an alarm device is not arranged, and monitored data cannot be quickly and accurately informed to a worker.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a subscriber communication line's monitoring device, in order to solve the problem that prior art exists, at first, each item environmental factor influences very greatly to communication line's normal operating, has set up circuit fault monitoring unit, but does not set up specific monitoring devices and drive arrangement, secondly does not set up alarm device, and the data after the monitoring can't be quick, accurate inform the staff.
The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:
a subscriber communication line monitoring apparatus comprising: the device comprises a detection unit, a control system, a driving unit and a power supply unit;
the detection unit comprises a cable temperature sensor, an environment humidity sensor, a far infrared flame sensor, a second wireless communication module, a third wireless communication module, a fourth wireless communication module and a fifth wireless communication module;
the cable temperature sensor is electrically connected with the second wireless communication module, the environment temperature sensor is electrically connected with the third wireless communication module, the environment humidity sensor is electrically connected with the fourth wireless communication module, and the far infrared flame sensor is electrically connected with the fifth wireless communication module;
the control system comprises a first wireless communication module, a controller, a storage unit and a display unit, wherein the first wireless communication module, the storage unit and the display unit are respectively connected with the controller;
the second wireless communication module, the third wireless communication module, the fourth wireless communication module and the fifth wireless communication module are respectively connected with the first wireless communication module;
the driving unit comprises a cooling fan driver, a dehumidifier driver, a drainage pump driver, an alarm driver, a cooling fan, a dehumidifier, a drainage pump and an alarm;
the cooling fan driver is connected with the controller, and the cooling fan is connected with the cooling fan driver; the dehumidification driver is connected with the controller, the dehumidifier is connected with the dehumidification driver, the drainage pump driver is connected with the controller, and the drainage pump is connected with the drainage pump driver; the alarm driver is connected with the controller, and the alarm is connected with the alarm driver;
the power supply unit comprises a daily power supply module, an emergency power supply module and a power supply selection module, the power supply selection module is connected with the controller, and the daily power supply module and the emergency power supply module are connected with the power supply selection module.
Furthermore, the environment temperature sensor is arranged inside the monitoring device and adopts a non-contact temperature sensor.
Furthermore, the environment humidity sensor is arranged inside the monitoring device and adopts a resistance type lithium chloride humidity sensor.
Further, the far infrared flame sensor is arranged inside the monitoring device and used for detecting the brightness of external illumination.
Furthermore, the alarm adopts a solar alarm.
Furthermore, the monitoring device further comprises a remote terminal, the remote terminal is connected with the controller through a WiFi wireless communication module, and the WiFi wireless communication module is connected with the controller.
Further, the controller adopts ATMEGA64 singlechip.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a each item detecting element with the design of corresponding device, avoided the influence that environmental factor produced device normal operating.
2. The utility model discloses a design of warning driver and alarm for operating personnel can know circuit fault the very first time, and timely salvagees.
3. The utility model discloses a wireless communication module connects detecting element and controller, has not only solved the complicated wiring process of traditional mode of connection, and the position of controller host computer is not injectd simultaneously.
4. The utility model discloses a mode with unusual data through SMS or mail is sent to remote terminal, contain received data at least in SMS or the mail and take place unusual geographical position information and unusual state parameter kind.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall system diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a system block diagram of the power supply unit of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A subscriber communication line monitoring apparatus comprising: the device comprises a detection unit, a control system, a driving unit and a power supply unit;
the detection unit comprises a cable temperature sensor, an environment humidity sensor, a far infrared flame sensor, a second wireless communication module, a third wireless communication module, a fourth wireless communication module and a fifth wireless communication module;
the cable temperature sensor is electrically connected with the second wireless communication module, the environment temperature sensor is electrically connected with the third wireless communication module, the environment humidity sensor is electrically connected with the fourth wireless communication module, and the far infrared flame sensor is electrically connected with the fifth wireless communication module;
the control system comprises a first wireless communication module, a controller, a storage unit and a display unit, wherein the first wireless communication module, the storage unit and the display unit are respectively connected with the controller;
the second wireless communication module, the third wireless communication module, the fourth wireless communication module and the fifth wireless communication module are respectively connected with the first wireless communication module;
the driving unit comprises a cooling fan driver, a dehumidifier driver, a drainage pump driver, an alarm driver, a cooling fan, a dehumidifier, a drainage pump and an alarm;
the cooling fan driver is connected with the controller, and the cooling fan is connected with the cooling fan driver; the dehumidification driver is connected with the controller, the dehumidifier is connected with the dehumidification driver, the drainage pump driver is connected with the controller, and the drainage pump is connected with the drainage pump driver; the alarm driver is connected with the controller, and the alarm is connected with the alarm driver;
the power supply unit comprises a daily power supply module, an emergency power supply module and a power supply selection module, the power supply selection module is connected with the controller, and the daily power supply module and the emergency power supply module are connected with the power supply selection module.
The working principle of the scheme is briefly described as follows:
when the device works, the cable temperature sensors detect the temperature of cables at all positions, the coverage is comprehensive, the detected data are transmitted to the controller through the second wireless communication module for storage and display, the ambient temperature sensor detects the internal temperature and transmits the internal temperature to the controller through the third wireless communication module, the controller extracts corresponding temperature information, when the temperature exceeds a set value and can influence the operation of the device, the controller controls the cooling fan driver to turn on the cooling fan to cool the interior of the device, similarly, the ambient humidity sensor detects the internal humidity of the device and transmits the internal humidity to the controller through the fourth wireless communication module, when the humidity exceeds the set value, the internal operation of the device can be influenced, at the moment, the controller controls the dehumidifier driver to turn on the dehumidifier to ensure the drying of the interior of the device, the far infrared flame sensor detects the brightness of light rays, the special infrared receiving tube is used for detecting flame by utilizing the characteristic that infrared rays are very sensitive to flame, then the brightness of the flame is converted into a level signal with variable height and is transmitted to the fifth wireless communication module, and when the detected brightness intensity is higher than a set value, the controller controls the alarm driver to control the alarm to give an alarm. The WiFi wireless communication module is arranged, abnormal data are sent to the remote terminal in a short message or mail mode, the short message or the mail at least contains the geographic position information and the abnormal state parameter types of the received data, so that an operator can know line faults at the first time, rush repair is carried out timely, and meanwhile, all indexes of the device are monitored in real time. In the aspect of power supply of the device, the power supply mode is selected by the power supply selection module, and the power supply selection module is switched to the emergency power supply mode when an accident happens to the daily power supply module under a normal condition. The display is used for displaying alarm information and detection data parameters.
Furthermore, the cable temperature sensor is arranged in the cable duct and completely covers the cable duct temperature monitoring point, a logic output temperature sensor is adopted to set a temperature range, once the temperature exceeds the specified range, an alarm signal is sent out, and monitoring and detection are effectively carried out.
Furthermore, the environment temperature sensor is arranged in the monitoring device, a non-contact temperature sensor is adopted, the upper measurement limit of the non-contact temperature sensor is not limited by the temperature resistance degree of the temperature sensing element, and therefore the maximum measurable temperature is not limited in principle. For high temperature above 1800 ℃, a non-contact temperature measurement method is mainly adopted. With the development of infrared technology, radiation temperature measurement is gradually expanded from visible light to infrared, and the radiation temperature measurement is adopted from below 700 ℃ to normal temperature and has high resolution. .
Furthermore, the environment humidity sensor is arranged inside the monitoring device, and a resistance type lithium chloride humidity sensor is adopted, so that the environment humidity sensor has the advantages of higher precision, simple structure, low price, suitability for measurement and control at normal temperature and normal humidity and the like.
Furthermore, the far infrared flame sensor is arranged in the monitoring device and used for detecting the brightness of external illumination, an infrared receiving tube in the far infrared flame sensor can detect infrared light with the wavelength within the range of 700-1000 nanometers, the detection angle is 60, and when the wavelength of the infrared light is near 880 nanometers, the sensitivity of the far infrared flame sensor is the maximum. The far infrared flame probe converts the intensity change of external infrared light into the change of current, and the change is reflected as the change of a numerical value within a range of 0-255 through the AD converter. The stronger the external infrared light, the smaller the value, the weaker the infrared light, the larger the value.
Furthermore, the alarm adopts a solar alarm, when a fault is detected in the device, a voice alarm is immediately sent out, a warning lamp for warning is lightened, the alarm adopts solar power for power supply, can be independently used without wiring or power connection, is not limited by geographical positions, and can store energy for a long time.
Furthermore, the monitoring device further comprises a remote terminal, the remote terminal is connected with the controller through a WiFi wireless communication module, the WiFi wireless communication module is connected with the controller, the WiFi wireless communication module is used for transmitting data, and the terminal receives detection data information transmitted by the controller, wherein the remote terminal adopts a mobile phone or a computer.
Further, environment humidity transducer sets up inside monitoring device, adopts resistance-type lithium chloride humidity transducer, humidity transducer is used for the humidity of external environment, and on the one hand, humidity information reaches the controller through the humidity information that wireless communication module detected, conveys to the remote control unit again and supplies long-range looking over, and on the other hand, when the humidity value is higher than the setting value, water pump driver control water pump work adjusts humidity, when the humidity value surpassed the height and is greater than the alert value, alarm drive arrangement opened the alarm and reports to the police.
It is worth noting that: the controller in this scheme, cable temperature sensor, ambient humidity sensor, far infrared flame sensor, first wireless communication module, second wireless communication module, third wireless communication module, fourth wireless communication module, fifth wireless communication module, storage module, cooling fan, the dehumidifier, the drain pump, alarm etc. are common circuit or the material object among the prior art, the innovation of this scheme does not lie in single circuit, but the control of the communication line of accomplishing communication line and the processing of the corresponding condition are used in the cooperation of several module and circuit.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed herein, and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (8)
1. A subscriber communication line monitoring apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a detection unit, a control system, a driving unit and a power supply unit;
the detection unit comprises a cable temperature sensor, an environment humidity sensor, a far infrared flame sensor, a second wireless communication module, a third wireless communication module, a fourth wireless communication module and a fifth wireless communication module;
the cable temperature sensor is electrically connected with the second wireless communication module, the environment temperature sensor is electrically connected with the third wireless communication module, the environment humidity sensor is electrically connected with the fourth wireless communication module, and the far infrared flame sensor is electrically connected with the fifth wireless communication module;
the control system comprises a first wireless communication module, a controller, a storage unit and a display unit, wherein the first wireless communication module, the storage unit and the display unit are respectively connected with the controller;
the second wireless communication module, the third wireless communication module, the fourth wireless communication module and the fifth wireless communication module are respectively connected with the first wireless communication module;
the driving unit comprises a cooling fan driver, a dehumidifier driver, a drainage pump driver, an alarm driver, a cooling fan, a dehumidifier, a drainage pump and an alarm;
the cooling fan driver is connected with the controller, and the cooling fan is connected with the cooling fan driver; the dehumidification driver is connected with the controller, the dehumidifier is connected with the dehumidification driver, the drainage pump driver is connected with the controller, and the drainage pump is connected with the drainage pump driver; the alarm driver is connected with the controller, and the alarm is connected with the alarm driver;
the power supply unit comprises a daily power supply module, an emergency power supply module and a power supply selection module, the power supply selection module is connected with the controller, and the daily power supply module and the emergency power supply module are connected with the power supply selection module.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cable temperature sensor is disposed in the cable trench and completely covers the cable trench temperature monitoring point, and the logic output temperature sensor is adopted.
3. The apparatus for monitoring a subscriber's communication line according to claim 1, wherein the ambient temperature sensor is disposed inside the monitoring apparatus, and a non-contact temperature sensor is employed.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the ambient humidity sensor is disposed inside the monitoring apparatus, and a resistance-type lithium chloride humidity sensor is employed.
5. The apparatus for monitoring a subscriber's communication line according to claim 1, wherein said far infrared flame sensor is disposed inside the monitoring apparatus for detecting the brightness of external light.
6. A subscriber line monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the alarm is a solar alarm.
7. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a remote terminal, wherein the remote terminal is connected to the controller via a WiFi wireless communication module, and the WiFi wireless communication module is connected to the controller.
8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller is an ATMEGA64 single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021660884.0U CN212843715U (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2020-08-11 | Monitoring device for user communication line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021660884.0U CN212843715U (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2020-08-11 | Monitoring device for user communication line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212843715U true CN212843715U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=75132734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021660884.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212843715U (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2020-08-11 | Monitoring device for user communication line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212843715U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-11 CN CN202021660884.0U patent/CN212843715U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210330 Termination date: 20210811 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |