Resistant firebrick drilling equipment convenient to wear elimination
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a resistant firebrick processing technology field specifically is a resistant firebrick drilling equipment convenient to wear elimination.
Background
The firebrick can be called as the firebrick again, and firebrick can be divided into standard type brick, ordinary brick and specificity brick etc. according to shape and size, and firebrick can be used as high temperature building material and the structural material in building cellar for storing things stove and various thermal engineering equipment, and firebrick need set up the mounting hole when using, consequently need use drilling equipment to carry out the operation of punching to firebrick when firebrick is processed.
However, the existing drilling device has the following problems:
1. when the existing drilling device works, the drilling efficiency of the refractory bricks is low, so that the working efficiency of the drilling work of the refractory bricks is greatly reduced;
2. the existing drilling device is inconvenient to play a good fixing and clamping effect on refractory bricks, easily causes the deviation of the refractory bricks in the drilling process to easily appear, and simultaneously easily causes the refractory bricks to be worn when the refractory bricks are fixed.
Aiming at the problems, the novel drilling device is innovatively designed on the basis of the original drilling device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a resistant firebrick drilling equipment convenient to wear out disappears to propose current drilling equipment in solving above-mentioned background art at the during operation, it is low to resistant firebrick's drilling efficiency, thereby very big reduction the work efficiency of resistant firebrick drilling work, be not convenient for play good fixed clamping action to resistant firebrick, lead to easily appearing the skew at the in-process resistant firebrick of drilling, cause resistant firebrick to appear wearing and tearing problem easily when being fixed to resistant firebrick simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a refractory brick drilling device convenient for wear elimination comprises a machine body, a driving motor, a drill bit and a servo motor, wherein a fixed column is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lower end of the machine body, a movable rod is mounted at the upper end of the fixed column, the movable rod and the fixed column are connected with each other through a tension spring, the upper end of the movable rod is fixedly mounted on the lateral side of the lower end of a workbench, the driving motor is fixedly mounted inside the workbench, a threaded rod is mounted at the right end of the driving motor, a movable block is mounted on the threaded rod, a clamping plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the movable block, an elastic wear-resistant pad is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the clamping plate, a traction rope is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the lateral side of the workbench, the drill bit is mounted at the upper end of the middle of the workbench and is, the transmission rod is connected with a driving gear through a bearing, a driven gear is installed on the side of the driving gear, a linkage rod is installed in the middle of the driven gear, and a traction rope is connected to the lower end of the linkage rod in a winding mode.
Preferably, the fixed column and the movable rod are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the workbench, the inner wall of the fixed column and the outer wall of the movable rod are attached to each other, and a sliding connection structure is formed between the fixed column and the movable rod.
Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the threaded rod and the inner wall of the workbench, and the threads at two ends of the threaded rod are opposite in direction.
Preferably, the moving block is symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the threaded rod, a welding integrated structure is arranged between the upper end of the moving block and the lower end of the clamping plate, and the moving block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod.
Preferably, the transmission rod and the linkage rod are distributed in parallel, and a rotating structure is formed between the transmission rod and the linkage rod, the machine body and the transverse plate.
Preferably, the driven gears are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the driving gear, and the driving gear and the driven gears are in meshed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the refractory brick drilling device convenient for wear elimination can improve the drilling efficiency of the refractory bricks during working, can play a good role in clamping and fixing the refractory bricks, and avoids abrasion to the refractory bricks during fixing;
1. the traction rope is arranged, the drill bit can be driven to synchronously rotate by rotation of the transmission rod, the linkage rod can be rotated under the action of the driven gear by rotation of the driving gear, the traction rope can be stored by rotation of the linkage rod, the workbench can move upwards through the stored traction rope, and the refractory bricks can be drilled under the action of the drill bit by the workbench which moves upwards;
2. be provided with splint, the rotation of threaded rod can make the movable block carry out relative motion under reverse threaded effect, and the relative motion of movable block and then can make splint carry out synchronous motion, and splint through the motion can carry out the centre gripping spacing to resistant firebrick's avris, and resistant firebrick's inboard is installed the elasticity abrasion pad simultaneously, can play certain centre gripping cushioning effect when fixing resistant firebrick through the elasticity abrasion pad.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the fixed column and the movable rod of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the working table and the threaded rod of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the driving gear and the driven gear of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. fixing a column; 3. a movable rod; 4. an extension spring; 5. a work table; 6. a drive motor; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a moving block; 9. a splint; 10. an elastic wear pad; 11. a hauling rope; 12. a drill bit; 13. a transmission rod; 14. a transverse plate; 15. a servo motor; 16. a drive gear; 17. a driven gear; 18. a linkage rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a refractory brick drilling device convenient for wear elimination comprises a machine body 1, a fixed column 2, a movable rod 3, an extension spring 4, a workbench 5, a driving motor 6, a threaded rod 7, a movable block 8, a clamping plate 9, an elastic wear-resistant pad 10, a traction rope 11, a drill bit 12, a transmission rod 13, a transverse plate 14, a servo motor 15, a driving gear 16, a driven gear 17 and a linkage rod 18, wherein the fixed column 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower end of the machine body 1, the movable rod 3 is installed at the upper end of the fixed column 2, the movable rod 3 and the fixed column 2 are mutually connected through the extension spring 4, the upper end of the movable rod 3 is fixedly installed at the side of the lower end of the workbench 5, the driving motor 6 is fixedly installed inside the workbench 5, the threaded rod 7 is installed at the right end of the driving motor 6, the movable block 8 is installed on the threaded rod 7, the clamping plate 9 is, the side upper end fixed mounting of workstation 5 has haulage rope 11, and the middle part upper end of workstation 5 installs drill bit 12, and drill bit 12 fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of transfer line 13, transfer line 13 runs through the middle part of installing at diaphragm 14, and the upper end of transfer line 13 installs servo motor 15, be connected with drive gear 16 through the bearing on the transfer line 13, and the avris of drive gear 16 installs driven gear 17, the mid-mounting of driven gear 17 has gangbar 18, and the lower extreme winding of gangbar 18 is connected with haulage rope 11.
Fixed column 2 and movable rod 3 all set up about the vertical axis symmetry of workstation 5, and the inner wall of fixed column 2 and the outer wall of movable rod 3 laminate each other to constitute sliding connection structure between fixed column 2 and the movable rod 3, the motion of workstation 5 can make movable rod 3 move in the inside of fixed column 2.
Constitute revolution mechanic between the inner wall of threaded rod 7 and workstation 5, and the both ends screw thread trend of threaded rod 7 is opposite, and moving block 8 sets up about the vertical axis symmetry of threaded rod 7, and is the welding integrated structure between the upper end of moving block 8 and the lower extreme of splint 9 to be threaded connection between moving block 8 and the threaded rod 7, threaded rod 7 can make moving block 8 carry out synchronous relative motion under reverse threaded effect at the inside rotation of workstation 5.
The transmission rod 13 and the linkage rod 18 are distributed in parallel, a rotating structure is formed between the transmission rod 13 and the linkage rod 18 and between the machine body 1 and the transverse plate 14, the driven gears 17 are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the driving gear 16, the driving gear 16 and the driven gears 17 are connected in a meshed mode, the driving gear 16 can rotate due to the rotation of the transmission rod 13, and the linkage rod 18 can synchronously rotate due to the rotation of the driving gear 16 under the effect of the driven gears 17 connected in a meshed mode.
The working principle is as follows: when the refractory brick drilling device convenient for wear elimination is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1-4, when a refractory brick needs to be drilled, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the refractory brick is placed in the middle of the upper end of a workbench 5, a driving motor 6 is started, the driving motor 6 is started to enable a threaded rod 7 to rotate, the threaded rod 7 rotates to enable a moving block 8 to synchronously move relatively under the action of reverse threads, the moving block 8 further enables a clamping plate 9 to synchronously move relatively, the side of the refractory brick can be clamped and limited by the moving clamping plate 9, meanwhile, an elastic wear-resistant pad 10 is installed on the inner side of the clamping plate 9, the elastic wear-resistant pad 10 can play a certain buffering role in clamping the refractory brick, and abrasion of the refractory brick due to overlarge clamping force is avoided;
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a servo motor 15 is started, the driving rod 13 can be rotated by starting the servo motor 15, the drill bit 12 can be driven to rotate by rotating the driving rod 13, meanwhile, the driving gear 16 can be driven to rotate by rotating the driving gear 16, the linkage rod 18 can be driven to rotate by rotating the driving gear 16 under the action of a driven gear 17 which is meshed and connected, the traction rope 11 can be stored by rotating the linkage rod 18, the stored traction rope 11 can pull the workbench 5 to enable the workbench 5 to move upwards, and the firebrick can be drilled by the moved workbench 5 under the action of the rotating drill bit 12.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.