Laser rust removal equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a laser rust cleaning field, concretely relates to laser rust cleaning equipment.
Background
The laser rust removal technology developed in recent years depends on the absorption of light pulse energy by a rust layer to form plasma, so that shock waves are formed, rust on the surface is removed by the shock waves, and the laser rust removal technology has the characteristics of low price, high efficiency and high speed, is quite safe, cannot cause damage to a human body when not directly exposed to laser pulses for a long time, and cannot cause damage to a substrate.
Although laser can not damage the basal body of a human body, a large amount of toxic gas generated during rust removal is extremely harmful to the human body, the existing laser rust removal also adopts manual picking to remove the rust from the laser head, the human body is not isolated from the rust removal operation space, and the harm to the human body is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at: provides a laser rust removing device which can rapidly remove rust and avoid the harm of the generated toxic gas to human body.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a laser rust removal device comprises a frame, wherein a laser generator and a laser head are arranged in the frame, and the laser head is connected with the laser generator; a processing chamber is arranged in the rack, a maintenance door is arranged at one end of the rack, and feeding holes communicated with the processing chamber are formed in the two sides of the rack; the rack is provided with a slide rail platform, two ends of the slide rail platform penetrate through the feeding holes on two sides, and two ends of the slide rail platform are symmetrically arranged relative to the rack; the sliding rail table is slidably connected with a positioning table, the length of the positioning table is 2/3 of the length of the sliding rail table, and one end of the positioning table penetrates through the feeding hole and is positioned in the processing chamber; blocking plates are arranged at the two ends and the middle of the positioning table, sealing strips are arranged at the top ends of the blocking plates, and the blocking plates and the sealing strips are used for sealing the feeding holes; one end of the sliding rail table, which is positioned outside the rack, is connected with a transverse moving mechanism, and one end of the transverse moving mechanism is connected with one end of the positioning table.
Furthermore, it is three the baffler divide into two with the location platform and places the position, and the location platform is located two place position department and all be equipped with a plurality of screw holes that are the rectangle array, the screw hole is used for connecting location angle seat through the screw, and location angle seat is L shape.
Furthermore, the frame is located the processing indoor and is connected with the servo branch line module of XY axle, and the laser head is connected on the mobile station of the servo branch line module of XY axle.
Furthermore, the frame is located the processing chamber and is equipped with the cover that induced drafts, and the cover that induced drafts is connected with the outside smoke and dust clarifier of frame.
Further, the transverse moving mechanism specifically adopts a servo linear module.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a laser rust cleaning equipment adopts lateral shifting mechanism to drive the locating platform and removes to the outside left and right sides of processing chamber and carry out material loading and turn-over, and the harm that the toxic gas that can avoid producing produced is removed rust in the processing chamber, adopts the servo branch line module of XY axle to drive the laser head and remove rust, improves rust cleaning efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an axonometric view of a laser rust removing device of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial structure diagram of a laser rust removing device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an isometric view of the positioning table of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a processing chamber; 12. repairing the door; 13. a feeding hole; 2. a laser generator; 3. a laser head; 4. a slide rail table; 5. a positioning table; 6. a barrier plate; 61. a sealing strip; 62. a threaded hole; 63. positioning an angle seat; 7. a lateral movement mechanism; 8. an XY axis servo branch module; 9. an air suction hood; 91. a smoke dust purifier.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the laser rust removing device comprises a frame 1, wherein a laser generator 2 and a laser head 3 are arranged in the frame 1, and the laser head 3 is connected with the laser generator 2; a processing chamber 11 is arranged in the frame 1, a maintenance door 12 is arranged at one end of the frame 1, and feeding holes 13 communicated with the processing chamber 11 are formed in the two sides of the frame; the rack 1 is provided with a slide rail table 4, two ends of the slide rail table 4 penetrate through the feeding holes 13 on two sides, and two ends of the slide rail table 4 are symmetrically arranged relative to the rack 1; the slide rail table 4 is slidably connected with a positioning table 5, the length of the positioning table 5 is 2/3 of the slide rail table 4, and one end of the positioning table 5 penetrates through the feeding hole 13 and is positioned in the processing chamber 11; the two ends and the middle of the positioning table 5 are respectively provided with a blocking plate 6, the top end of each blocking plate 6 is provided with a sealing strip 61, and the blocking plates 6 and the sealing strips 61 are used for sealing the feeding holes 13; one end of the slide rail table 4, which is positioned outside the rack 1, is connected with a transverse moving mechanism 7, and one end of the transverse moving mechanism 7 is connected with one end of the positioning table 5.
The laser generator 2 is used for providing laser output for the laser head 3; the maintenance door 12 is used for opening maintenance when equipment inside the processing chamber 11 is damaged, and the maintenance door 12 is always closed when rust removal is performed; the feeding hole 13 is used for positioning the table 5 to enter and move out of the processing chamber 11; the processing chamber 11 is used for an operation space for the laser head 3 to remove rust; the transverse moving mechanism 7 is used for driving the positioning table 5 to enter and move out of the processing chamber 11 through the feeding hole 13.
The three blocking plates 6 divide the positioning table 5 into two placing positions, a plurality of threaded holes 62 in a rectangular array are formed in the two placing positions of the positioning table 5, the threaded holes 62 are used for being connected with positioning angle seats 63 through screws, and the positioning angle seats 63 are L-shaped; the positioning angle seat 63 is used for positioning products, and products with different sizes can be adapted by installing the positioning angle seat 63 in the threaded holes 62 at different positions.
The machine frame 1 is located in the processing chamber 11 and is connected with an XY-axis servo branch module 8, the laser head 3 is connected to a moving platform of the XY-axis servo branch module 8, and the XY-axis servo branch module 8 is used for driving the laser head 3 to automatically remove rust.
Frame 1 is located the processing chamber 11 and is equipped with the cover 9 that induced drafts, and the cover 9 that induced drafts is connected with the outside smoke and dust clarifier 91 of frame 1, and smoke and dust clarifier 91 is used for through the cover 9 suction purification of poisonous gas suction in the processing chamber 11.
The transverse moving mechanism 7 specifically adopts a servo linear module.
The working principle is as follows: a product to be derusted is positioned and placed on a placing position at one end of a positioning table 5 through a positioning angle seat 63, a transverse moving mechanism 7 drives the positioning table 5 to be pushed into a processing chamber 11, the placing position originally in the processing chamber 11 is moved out of the processing chamber 11 at the moment, the product on the moved-out processing position is turned over or discharged to replace a new product, after derusting in the processing chamber 11 is completed, the transverse moving mechanism 7 drives the positioning table 5 to retract, the product in the original processing chamber is moved out, the new product or the turned-over product enters the processing chamber 11 again to derust, and the derusting is sequentially carried out, so that the derusting efficiency is improved.
When the product is located processing chamber 11, this time should place the material loading hole 13 sealed of both sides that will add man-hour of barrier plate 6 and sealing strip 61 of position both sides, avoid toxic gas to leak, and the servo branch line module 8 of XY axle drives laser head 3 and removes and derust on the product, and smoke and dust clarifier 91 is used for through the suction hood 9 poisonous gas suction purification in with processing chamber 11 when the rust cleaning.
The above examples are provided for further illustration of the present invention, but do not limit the present invention to these specific embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be understood as being within the protection scope of the present invention.