Energy-concerving and environment-protective type breaker is used in cement manufacture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cement preparation field specifically relates to an energy-concerving and environment-protective type breaker is used in cement manufacture.
Background
The essential component of cement is the lime stone, the cement factory need carry out the processing again after the cubic lime stone is broken when carrying out cement manufacture, general lime stone rubbing crusher, can produce a large amount of dusts, if direct discharge, serious polluted environment, also cause the influence to the health from other operation personnel simultaneously, the practicality is relatively poor, and most structure is complicated, the equipment is purchased the cost and is higher, the main part of traditional dust collecting equipment dust absorption head is fixed mounting in the breaker, the dust absorption scope is limited, the dust absorption effect is relatively poor.
Therefore, there is a need to design an energy-saving and environment-friendly crusher for cement production to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an energy-concerving and environment-protective type breaker is used in cement manufacture is provided, this technical scheme has solved that general breaker is broken can produce a large amount of dusts, if direct discharge, serious polluted environment, also cause the influence to the health from other operation personnel simultaneously, the practicality is relatively poor, and most structure is complicated, equipment purchases the cost higher, traditional dust collecting equipment dust absorption head is mainly fixed mounting in the breaker, the dust absorption scope is limited, the relatively poor scheduling problem of dust absorption effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the energy-saving and environment-friendly crusher for cement production comprises a box body, crushing assemblies, a speed reduction driving assembly and a dust removal assembly, wherein the crushing assemblies are horizontally and fixedly arranged inside the box body, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the box body, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom end of the box body, two groups of dust removal assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top end of the box body, the speed reduction driving assembly is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body and comprises two rotating shafts and two crushing rollers, the two rotating shafts are horizontally arranged inside the box body, two ends of each rotating shaft are respectively in shaft connection with the side walls on two sides of the box body, the two crushing rollers are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts, two output ends of the speed reduction driving assembly are respectively in transmission connection with one ends of the two rotating shafts, the two crushing rollers are arranged in a meshed manner, the dust removal assembly comprises a, vertical steering mechanism fixed mounting is on horizontal displacement mechanism's output, and ventilation pipe level fixed mounting is on vertical steering mechanism's output, and the dust absorption head level sets up in the inside of box, and the dust absorption head is located the top of crushing roller, and the one end and the dust absorption head intercommunication that the ventilation pipe is close to the box.
As a preferred scheme of the energy-saving and environment-friendly crusher for cement production, the feeding hole is a hopper.
As an optimal scheme of the energy-saving and environment-friendly crusher for cement production, the dust removal assembly further comprises a dust cover, and the dust cover is horizontally and fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the horizontal displacement mechanism.
As a preferred scheme of the energy-saving and environment-friendly crusher for cement production, a horizontal displacement mechanism comprises a first servo motor, a two-way threaded rod, sliding blocks and a limiting rod, extending plates vertically extend from two sides of the side wall of a box body, the two-way threaded rod and the limiting rod are horizontally arranged on the outer side of the box body, two ends of the two-way threaded rod and two ends of the limiting rod are respectively in shaft connection with the two extending plates, the limiting rod is positioned right above the two-way threaded rod, the first servo motor is horizontally and fixedly arranged on one side of one of the extending plates away from the two-way threaded rod, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the two-way threaded rod, the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the two-way threaded rod in a sliding manner, the sliding blocks are in threaded connection with the two-way threaded rod, the side wall of the box body is provided with an avoiding through groove for avoiding the dust collecting head.
As a preferred scheme of the energy-saving and environment-friendly crusher for cement production, a vertical steering mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a second servo motor, a rotating wheel, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a mounting seat, wherein the mounting plate is vertically and fixedly mounted on the side wall of one side of a sliding block, the second servo motor is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the side wall of one side, close to the sliding block, of the mounting plate, the second servo motor is positioned on one side of a box body, far away from the mounting plate, the rotating wheel is vertically and rotatably mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the center of the side wall of the rotating wheel, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are horizontally arranged, one end of the first connecting rod is connected with the eccentric position of the side wall, far away from the second servo motor, of the rotating wheel, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod, the middle part of, the ventilation pipe is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the mounting seat.
As a preferred scheme of energy-concerving and environment-protective type breaker for cement manufacture, the dust removal subassembly still includes air exhauster and dust collecting chamber, and the one end and the dust collecting chamber intercommunication of dust absorption head are kept away from to the ventilation pipe, and the output of air exhauster communicates with the dust collecting chamber is inside.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect who has is:
the utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective type breaker is used in cement manufacture, simple structure, the simple operation has the dust absorption effect of preferred, and has the certain function of making an uproar that falls, has reduced manufacturing cost, has the dust absorption head that can multi-angle rotation and displacement and carries out the dust absorption to breaker inside, has improved dust absorption effect, has reduced environmental pollution.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the dust removing assembly of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the vertical steering mechanism of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
the device comprises a box body 1, a crushing assembly 2, a speed reduction driving assembly 3, a dust removal assembly 4, a feeding hole 5, a discharging hole 6, a rotating shaft 7, a crushing roller 8, a horizontal displacement mechanism 9, a vertical steering mechanism 10, a dust collection head 11, a ventilation pipe 12, a dust cover 13, a first servo motor 14, a bidirectional threaded rod 15, a sliding block 16, a limiting rod 17, an extension plate 18, an avoidance through groove 19, a mounting plate 20, a second servo motor 21, a rotating wheel 22, a first connecting rod 23, a second connecting rod 24 and a mounting seat 25.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an energy-saving and environment-friendly crusher for cement production comprises a box body 1, a crushing assembly 2, a speed reduction driving assembly 3 and a dust removal assembly 4, wherein the crushing assembly 2 is horizontally and fixedly installed inside the box body 1, a feed inlet 5 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1, a discharge outlet 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, two groups of dust removal assemblies 4 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the top end of the box body 1, the speed reduction driving assembly 3 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body 1, the crushing assembly 2 comprises two rotating shafts 7 and two crushing rollers 8, the two rotating shafts 7 are horizontally arranged inside the box body 1, two ends of each rotating shaft 7 are respectively coupled with the side walls at two sides of the box body 1, the two crushing rollers 8 are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts 7, two output ends of the speed reduction driving assembly, dust removal component 4 is including horizontal displacement mechanism 9, vertical steering mechanism 10, dust absorption head 11 and ventilation pipe 12, horizontal displacement mechanism 9 is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of box 1, vertical steering mechanism 10 fixed mounting is on the output of horizontal displacement mechanism 9, the horizontal fixed mounting of ventilation pipe 12 is on the output of vertical steering mechanism 10, dust absorption head 11 level sets up the inside at box 1, dust absorption head 11 is located the top of crushing roller 8, one end and the dust absorption head 11 intercommunication that ventilation pipe 12 is close to box 1. When cement production raw materials are crushed, materials enter the box body 1 through the feeding hole 5, the crushing assembly 2 crushes the raw materials, the speed reduction driving assembly 3 provides power for the crushing assembly 2, so that the crushing assembly 2 rotates slowly, the crushing roller 8 is prevented from being damaged and the service life is shortened when the materials are crushed at high speed, meanwhile, the speed reduction driving can reduce noise generated in the crushing process and reduce noise pollution, in the crushing process, the dust removal assemblies 4 positioned at two sides of the box body 1 perform dust removal operation on dust generated in the crushing process in the box body 1, in a common dust removal mechanism, the dust collection head 11 is fixedly installed, therefore, the dust collection efficiency is reduced, the position and the angle of the dust collection head 11 cannot be adjusted according to the internal condition of the box body 1, the horizontal displacement mechanism 9 drives the dust collection head 11 to horizontally displace, the vertical steering mechanism 10 drives the dust collection head 11 to adjust the vertical angle, thereby realizing the all-round dust absorption function and greatly improving the dust absorption effect.
The feed opening 5 shown with reference to fig. 1-4 is a hopper. Hopper pan feeding process of raw materials is convenient for under the funnel, prevents to jump out when the material pan feeding.
The dust removing assembly 4 shown in fig. 4 further comprises a dust cover 13, and the dust cover 13 is horizontally and fixedly sleeved outside the horizontal displacement mechanism 9. The dust cover 13 can prevent dust from leaking out through the dust collection assembly in the suction process, and affecting the working environment and the dust collection effect.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the horizontal displacement mechanism 9 includes a first servo motor 14, a two-way threaded rod 15, a sliding block 16 and a limiting rod 17, extending plates 18 vertically extend from two sides of a side wall of the box body 1, the two-way threaded rod 15 and the limiting rod 17 are horizontally arranged at an outer side of the box body 1, two ends of the two-way threaded rod 15 and two ends of the limiting rod 17 are respectively coupled to the two extending plates 18, the limiting rod 17 is located right above the two-way threaded rod 15, the first servo motor 14 is horizontally and fixedly installed at one side of one of the extending plates 18 far from the two-way threaded rod 15, an output end of the first servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the two-way threaded rod 15, the two sliding blocks 16 are respectively slidably arranged at two ends of the two-way threaded rod 15, the sliding block 16 is in threaded connection with the two-way threaded rod 15, the limiting rod 17 penetrates through a side wall of the, an avoiding through groove 19 for avoiding the dust collection head 11 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1. When the horizontal displacement mechanism 9 works, the first servo motor 14 works to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 15 to rotate, so that the two sliders 16 mounted on the bidirectional threaded rod 15 are driven to move oppositely or oppositely, the horizontal displacement operation of the dust collection head 11 is realized, the extension plate 18 is used for fixedly mounting the horizontal displacement mechanism 9, the avoidance through groove 19 is used for providing conditions for the horizontal displacement of the dust collection head 11, and the limiting rod 17 is used for improving guiding and limiting functions for the movement of the sliders 16.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the vertical steering mechanism 10 includes a mounting plate 20, a second servo motor 21, a rotating wheel 22, a first connecting rod 23, a second connecting rod 24 and a mounting base 25, the mounting plate 20 is vertically and fixedly mounted on a side wall of one side of the slider 16, the second servo motor 21 is horizontally and fixedly mounted on a side wall of the mounting plate 20 close to one side of the slider 16, the second servo motor 21 is located on one side of the box 1 far away from the mounting plate 20, the rotating wheel 22 is vertically and rotatably mounted on a side wall of the mounting plate 20, an output shaft of the second servo motor 21 is fixedly connected with a center of a side wall of the rotating wheel 22, the first connecting rod 23 and the second connecting rod 24 are both horizontally arranged, one end of the first connecting rod 23 is coupled with an eccentric portion of the side wall of the rotating wheel 22 far away from the second servo motor 21, the other end of the first connecting rod 23 is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod, the mounting seat 25 is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the side wall of one end of the second connecting rod 24 far away from the first connecting rod 23, and the ventilation pipe 12 is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 25. Vertical steering mechanism 10 during operation, mounting panel 20 is used for installing vertical steering mechanism 10, second servo motor 21 output drives runner 22 and rotates, runner 22 drives first connecting rod 23 motion through eccentric department, first connecting rod 23 drives the motion of second connecting rod 24, second connecting rod 24 rotates round the articulated department with mounting panel 20, thereby drive ventilation pipe 12 through mount pad 25 and carry out the ascending deflection of vertical side, and then drive the deflection of dust absorption head 11, realize the inside all-round dust absorption operation of box 1.
The dusting assembly 4 shown in fig. 5-6 further comprises a suction fan and a dust collecting chamber, wherein one end of the ventilation pipe 12 far away from the dust suction head 11 is communicated with the dust collecting chamber, and the output end of the suction fan is communicated with the interior of the dust collecting chamber. When the dust collection head 11 works, the exhaust fan is used for providing power, and the dust collection chamber is used for collecting dust sucked out from the interior of the box body 1 by the dust collection head 11, so that dust falling is facilitated, and dust recycling is facilitated.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
when cement production raw materials are crushed, materials enter the box body 1 through the feeding hole 5, the crushing assembly 2 crushes the raw materials, the speed reduction driving assembly 3 provides power for the crushing assembly 2, so that the crushing assembly 2 rotates slowly, the crushing roller 8 is prevented from being damaged and the service life is shortened when the materials are crushed at high speed, meanwhile, the speed reduction driving can reduce noise generated in the crushing process and reduce noise pollution, in the crushing process, the dust removal assemblies 4 positioned at two sides of the box body 1 perform dust removal operation on dust generated in the crushing process in the box body 1, in a common dust removal mechanism, the dust collection head 11 is fixedly installed, therefore, the dust collection efficiency is reduced, the position and the angle of the dust collection head 11 cannot be adjusted according to the internal condition of the box body 1, the horizontal displacement mechanism 9 drives the dust collection head 11 to horizontally displace, the vertical steering mechanism 10 drives the dust collection head 11 to adjust the vertical angle, thereby realizing the all-round dust absorption function and greatly improving the dust absorption effect. Hopper pan feeding process of raw materials is convenient for under the funnel, prevents to jump out when the material pan feeding. The dust cover 13 can prevent dust from leaking out through the dust collection assembly in the suction process, and affecting the working environment and the dust collection effect. When the horizontal displacement mechanism 9 works, the first servo motor 14 works to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 15 to rotate, so that the two sliders 16 mounted on the bidirectional threaded rod 15 are driven to move oppositely or oppositely, the horizontal displacement operation of the dust collection head 11 is realized, the extension plate 18 is used for fixedly mounting the horizontal displacement mechanism 9, the avoidance through groove 19 is used for providing conditions for the horizontal displacement of the dust collection head 11, and the limiting rod 17 is used for improving guiding and limiting functions for the movement of the sliders 16. Vertical steering mechanism 10 during operation, mounting panel 20 is used for installing vertical steering mechanism 10, second servo motor 21 output drives runner 22 and rotates, runner 22 drives first connecting rod 23 motion through eccentric department, first connecting rod 23 drives the motion of second connecting rod 24, second connecting rod 24 rotates round the articulated department with mounting panel 20, thereby drive ventilation pipe 12 through mount pad 25 and carry out the ascending deflection of vertical side, and then drive the deflection of dust absorption head 11, realize the inside all-round dust absorption operation of box 1. When the dust collection head 11 works, the exhaust fan is used for providing power, and the dust collection chamber is used for collecting dust sucked out from the interior of the box body 1 by the dust collection head 11, so that dust falling is facilitated, and dust recycling is facilitated.