CN212744823U - Hydraulic multiple damping device - Google Patents

Hydraulic multiple damping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212744823U
CN212744823U CN202021792651.6U CN202021792651U CN212744823U CN 212744823 U CN212744823 U CN 212744823U CN 202021792651 U CN202021792651 U CN 202021792651U CN 212744823 U CN212744823 U CN 212744823U
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China
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damping device
hydraulic
fixedly connected
sliding
fixing
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CN202021792651.6U
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Inventor
吴晓军
吕刚
吕佳文
王春志
李文博
杨伟东
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Jiamusi Xinchang Hydraulic Member Manufacturing Co ltd
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Jiamusi Xinchang Hydraulic Member Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a shock attenuation technical field, more specifically the multiple damping device of hydraulic pressure that says so, including hydraulic damping device, rotating turret, tightening means, mount and buffering damping device, the utility model discloses well hydraulic damper is first damping device, and rotating turret motion extension spring II under the vibrations pressure converts pressure to the power of controlling two directions, and partly vibrations pressure is offset with the power of controlling two directions to spring II shrink, and remaining vibrations pressure makes two bull sticks produce decurrent power to buffering damping device, and remaining vibrations pressure is offset to two springs III. Hydraulic damping device includes hydraulic shock absorber, spring I, fixed plate and fixed block, and two hydraulic shock absorber bilateral symmetry fixed connection are on the fixed plate, and every hydraulic shock absorber lower part all overlaps there is a spring I, and two fixed block longitudinal symmetry fixed connection are on the fixed plate.

Description

Hydraulic multiple damping device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shock attenuation technical field, more specifically the multiple damping device of hydraulic pressure that says so.
Background
The utility model discloses a utility model CN206750044U discloses a damping device for vehicle hangs, including bearing piece, pressure sensor, damper cylinder and pressure display screen, damper cylinder's upper end, lower extreme are equipped with bearing plate and fixed plate respectively, be equipped with the bracing piece rather than perpendicular being connected on the bearing plate, the bearing piece runs through and presses on the bearing plate through the bracing piece, pressure sensor passes through the electric wire and is connected with the pressure display screen, be equipped with damping spring and shock attenuation telescope tube in the damper cylinder, the damping spring cover is established the outside of shock attenuation telescope tube, be equipped with the shock attenuation telescopic link in the shock attenuation telescope tube inner chamber. The utility model discloses added pressure sensor, made the driver obtain the grasp of very first time driving the pressure hidden danger that the vehicle goes for a long time and leads to, played the protection guard action to driver's personal safety. However, the patent does not set multiple shock absorption, so that the shock absorption effect is optimal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a multiple damping device of hydraulic pressure, its beneficial effect offsets vibrations pressure for utilizing hydraulic shock absorber and multiple pressure relief device many times, and the impulsive force of having avoided the too big production of vibrations pressure produces the damage to ordinary damping device.
The utility model relates to a shock attenuation technical field, more specifically the multiple damping device of hydraulic pressure that says so, including hydraulic damping device, rotating turret, tightening means, mount and buffering damping device, the utility model discloses well hydraulic damper is first damping device, and rotating turret motion extension spring II under the vibrations pressure converts pressure to the power of controlling two directions, and partly vibrations pressure is offset with the power of controlling two directions to spring II shrink, and remaining vibrations pressure makes two bull sticks produce decurrent power to buffering damping device, and remaining vibrations pressure is offset to two springs III.
The hydraulic damping device is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, the buffering damping device is connected to the fixing frame in a sliding mode, the buffering damping device is connected to the rotating frame in a hinged mode, the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the tightening device, the hydraulic damping device is located on the upper portion of the rotating frame, and the rotating frame is located on the upper portion of the buffering damping device.
Hydraulic damping device includes hydraulic shock absorber, spring I, fixed plate and fixed block, and two hydraulic shock absorber bilateral symmetry fixed connection are on the fixed plate, and every hydraulic shock absorber lower part all overlaps there is a spring I, and two fixed block longitudinal symmetry fixed connection are on the fixed plate.
The rotating frame comprises four rotating rods, connecting blocks, connecting columns and fixing columns, the four rotating rods are connected in a two-two mode, the two rotating rods are connected in a hinged mode through the connecting columns, the connecting columns above the two rotating rods are connected to the two fixing blocks in a rotating mode, the two fixing columns are fixedly connected to the upper connecting column and the lower connecting column, and the lower connecting column is connected to the two connecting blocks in a rotating mode.
The tightening device comprises fixing rods, protruding blocks and a spring II, the two protruding blocks are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the spring II, each protruding block is fixedly connected with one fixing rod, and the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the left connecting column and the right connecting column.
The mount includes extension board, bottom plate, sliding opening, slide bar and backup pad, and two extension board bilateral symmetry fixed connection are on the bottom plate, and equal fixedly connected with backup pad on every extension board, two springs I are fixed connection respectively in two backup pads, and both ends fixed connection is on two extension boards about the slide bar, is provided with sliding opening on the slide bar, controls two spliced pole sliding connection in sliding opening.
The damping device comprises a spring III, sliding columns and a bearing plate, wherein the front and back connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the bearing plate symmetrically, the left and right connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate symmetrically, the two sliding columns are connected to the bottom plate in a sliding mode, and each sliding column is sleeved with a spring III.
The utility model relates to a multiple damping device of hydraulic pressure's beneficial effect does:
the utility model relates to a multiple damping device of hydraulic pressure, the utility model discloses utilize hydraulic shock absorber and multiple pressure relief device to offset the vibrations pressure many times, the impulsive force of having avoided the too big production of vibrations pressure produces the damage to ordinary damping device.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a hydraulic multiple damping device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hydraulic shock absorbing device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a turret;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the tightening mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the shock absorbing device.
In the figure: a hydraulic damping device 1; a hydraulic shock absorber 1-1; 1-2 parts of a spring; fixing plates 1-3; 1-4 parts of a fixed block; a rotating frame 2; 2-1 of a rotating rod; 2-2 of a connecting block; connecting columns 2-3; fixing columns 2-4; a tightening device 3; 3-1 of a fixed rod; 3-2 of a bump; 3-3 of a spring; a fixed frame 4; a support plate 4-1; a bottom plate 4-2; 4-3 of a sliding opening; 4-4 of a sliding rod; 4-5 of a support plate; a buffer damping device 5; 5-1 of a spring III; 5-2 of a sliding column; and 5-3 of a bearing plate.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the following description of the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1-6 is provided, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a hydraulic multiple shock absorbing device, including hydraulic shock absorbing device 1, rotating frame 2, tightening device 3, fixing frame 4 and buffer shock absorbing device 5, the present invention provides a hydraulic shock absorber 1-1 as the first shock absorbing device, wherein the rotating frame 2 moves the extension spring ii 3-3 under the shock pressure, the pressure is converted into the force in the left and right directions, the spring ii 3-3 contracts to offset a part of the shock pressure with the force in the left and right directions, the rest shock pressure makes two rotating rods 2-1 generate downward force to the buffer shock absorbing device 5, and the rest shock pressure is offset by two springs iii 5-1.
Hydraulic damping device 1 fixed connection is on mount 4, and sliding connection has buffering damping device 5 on mount 4, and the articulated rotating turret 2 that is connected with on buffering damping device 5, fixedly connected with tightening means 3 on rotating turret 2, hydraulic damping device 1 are located 2 upper portions of rotating turret, and rotating turret 2 is located 5 upper portions of buffering damping device.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6, wherein the hydraulic shock absorbing device 1 includes hydraulic shock absorbers 1-1, springs i 1-2, fixing plates 1-3 and fixing blocks 1-4, the two hydraulic shock absorbers 1-1 are fixed on the fixing plates 1-3 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the lower part of each hydraulic shock absorber 1-1 is sleeved with one spring i 1-2, and the two fixing blocks 1-4 are fixed on the fixing plates 1-3 in a front-back symmetry manner. When the vibration pressure acts on the fixing plates 1-3, the damping device consisting of the two hydraulic dampers and the two springs I1-2 damps vibration to offset a part of the vibration pressure, and the two fixing blocks 1-4 are used for connecting the connecting columns 2-3 on the upper parts.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6, the rotating frame 2 includes four rotating rods 2-1, connecting blocks 2-2, connecting columns 2-3 and fixing columns 2-4, the four rotating rods 2-1 are connected in pairs, two rotating rods 2-1 are hinged with each other through one connecting column 2-3, the upper connecting column 2-3 is rotatably connected to two fixing blocks 1-4, two fixing columns 2-4 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower connecting columns 2-3, and the lower connecting column 2-3 is rotatably connected to two connecting blocks 2-2. The fixed plate 1-3 moves under the vibration pressure, downward force acts on connecting columns 2-3 which are rotatably connected to two fixed blocks 1-4, the four rotating rods 2-1 are rotated, the left connecting column 2-3 and the right connecting column 2-3 move in a back-to-back mode on sliding ports 4-4 of sliding rods 4-4, the two connecting columns 2-3 are farther and farther, the springs II 3-3 are stretched, the two connecting columns 2-3 have the tendency of moving in opposite directions to offset part of the vibration pressure, the fixed columns 2-4 act to enable the two fixed rods 3-1 to be fixed on the left connecting column 2-3 and the right connecting column 2-3, and the two connecting blocks 2-2 act to support the connecting columns 2-3 at the lower parts.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
referring to fig. 1-6, the tightening device 3 includes a fixing rod 3-1, two protrusions 3-2 and a spring ii 3-3, wherein the two protrusions 3-2 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the spring ii 3-3, each protrusion 3-2 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 3-1, and the two fixing rods 3-1 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right connecting posts 2-3. The two fixing rods 3-1 are used for supporting and fixing the two lugs 3-2, and the two lugs 3-2 are used for fixedly connecting the springs II 3-3.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-6, the fixing frame 4 includes two support plates 4-1, a bottom plate 4-2, a sliding opening 4-3, a sliding rod 4-4 and support plates 4-5, the two support plates 4-1 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 4-2 in a bilateral symmetry manner, each support plate 4-1 is fixedly connected to one support plate 4-5, two springs i 1-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two support plates 4-5, the left and right ends of the sliding rod 4-4 are fixedly connected to the two support plates 4-1, the sliding opening 4-3 is arranged on the sliding rod 4-4, and the left and right connecting posts 2-3 are slidably connected in the sliding opening 4-3. The bottom plate 4-2 is used for supporting and fixing the two support plates 4-1, and the two support plates 4-1 are used for supporting and fixing the sliding rod 4-4 and the two support plates 4-5.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein the buffering and damping device 5 includes a spring iii 5-1, two sliding columns 5-2 and a bearing plate 5-3, the two connecting blocks 2-2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bearing plate 5-3 in a front-back manner, the two sliding columns 5-2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate 5-3 in a left-right manner, the two sliding columns 5-2 are slidably connected to the bottom plate 4-2, and each sliding column 5-2 is sleeved with one spring iii 5-1. The springs II 3-3 are stretched to enable the two connecting columns 2-3 to have the tendency of moving in opposite directions, downward force is generated on the connecting columns 2-3 at the lower portions, the two sliding columns 5-2 move downward, the two springs III 5-1 are compressed to finally offset all the vibration pressure, and the pressure bearing plates 5-3 are used for connecting and fixing the two sliding columns 5-2.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the vibration pressure acts on the fixing plates 1-3, the damping device consisting of the two hydraulic dampers and the two springs I1-2 damps vibration to offset a part of the vibration pressure, and the two fixing blocks 1-4 are used for connecting the connecting columns 2-3 on the upper parts. The fixed plate 1-3 moves under the vibration pressure, downward force acts on connecting columns 2-3 which are rotatably connected to two fixed blocks 1-4, the four rotating rods 2-1 are rotated, the left connecting column 2-3 and the right connecting column 2-3 move in a back-to-back mode on sliding ports 4-4 of sliding rods 4-4, the two connecting columns 2-3 are farther and farther, the springs II 3-3 are stretched, the two connecting columns 2-3 have the tendency of moving in opposite directions to offset part of the vibration pressure, the fixed columns 2-4 act to enable the two fixed rods 3-1 to be fixed on the left connecting column 2-3 and the right connecting column 2-3, and the two connecting blocks 2-2 act to support the connecting columns 2-3 at the lower parts. The two fixing rods 3-1 are used for supporting and fixing the two lugs 3-2, and the two lugs 3-2 are used for fixedly connecting the springs II 3-3. The bottom plate 4-2 is used for supporting and fixing the two support plates 4-1, and the two support plates 4-1 are used for supporting and fixing the sliding rod 4-4 and the two support plates 4-5. The springs II 3-3 are stretched to enable the two connecting columns 2-3 to have the tendency of moving in opposite directions, downward force is generated on the connecting columns 2-3 at the lower portions, the two sliding columns 5-2 move downward, the two springs III 5-1 are compressed to finally offset all the vibration pressure, and the pressure bearing plates 5-3 are used for connecting and fixing the two sliding columns 5-2.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a multiple damping device of hydraulic pressure, includes hydraulic damping device (1), rotating turret (2), tightening means (3), mount (4) and buffering damping device (5), its characterized in that: hydraulic damping device (1) fixed connection is on mount (4), and sliding connection has buffering damping device (5) on mount (4), and the articulated rotating turret (2) that is connected with is gone up in buffering damping device (5), fixedly connected with tightening means (3) on rotating turret (2), and hydraulic damping device (1) is located rotating turret (2) upper portion, and rotating turret (2) are located buffering damping device (5) upper portion.
2. The hydraulic multiple shock absorbing device of claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic damping device (1) comprises hydraulic dampers (1-1), springs I (1-2), fixing plates (1-3) and fixing blocks (1-4), wherein the two hydraulic dampers (1-1) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the fixing plates (1-3) in the left-right direction, the springs I (1-2) are sleeved on the lower portion of each hydraulic damper (1-1), and the two fixing blocks (1-4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the fixing plates (1-3) in the front-back direction.
3. The hydraulic multiple shock absorbing device of claim 2, wherein: the rotating frame (2) comprises four rotating rods (2-1), connecting blocks (2-2), connecting columns (2-3) and fixing columns (2-4), the number of the rotating rods (2-1) is four, the four rotating rods (2-1) are connected in pairs, the two rotating rods (2-1) are hinged through one connecting column (2-3), the connecting columns (2-3) are rotatably connected to the two fixing blocks (1-4), the upper connecting column (2-3) and the lower connecting column (2-3) are fixedly connected with the two fixing columns (2-4), and the lower connecting column (2-3) is rotatably connected to the two connecting blocks (2-2).
4. The hydraulic multiple shock absorbing device of claim 3, wherein: the tightening device (3) comprises fixing rods (3-1), protruding blocks (3-2) and springs II (3-3), the two protruding blocks (3-2) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the springs II (3-3), each protruding block (3-2) is fixedly connected with one fixing rod (3-1), and the two fixing rods (3-1) are fixedly connected to the left connecting column (2-3) and the right connecting column (2-3).
5. The hydraulic multiple shock absorbing device of claim 4, wherein: the fixing frame (4) comprises support plates (4-1), a bottom plate (4-2), sliding openings (4-3), sliding rods (4-4) and support plates (4-5), the two support plates (4-1) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (4-2) in a bilateral symmetry mode, one support plate (4-5) is fixedly connected to each support plate (4-1), two springs I (1-2) are fixedly connected to the two support plates (4-5) respectively, the left end and the right end of each sliding rod (4-4) are fixedly connected to the two support plates (4-1), the sliding openings (4-3) are formed in the sliding rods (4-4), and the left connecting columns (2-3) and the right connecting columns (2-3) are connected to the sliding openings (4-3) in a sliding mode.
6. The hydraulic multiple shock absorbing device of claim 5, wherein: the damping device (5) comprises a spring III (5-1), sliding columns (5-2) and a bearing plate (5-3), the two connecting blocks (2-2) are fixedly connected to the bearing plate (5-3) in a front-back symmetrical mode, the two sliding columns (5-2) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate (5-3) in a left-right symmetrical mode, the two sliding columns (5-2) are connected to the bottom plate (4-2) in a sliding mode, and one spring III (5-1) is sleeved on each sliding column (5-2).
CN202021792651.6U 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Hydraulic multiple damping device Active CN212744823U (en)

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CN202021792651.6U CN212744823U (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Hydraulic multiple damping device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
CN212744823U true CN212744823U (en) 2021-03-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114017469A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-08 浙江理工大学 Novel imitative cockroach low frequency vibration isolation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114017469A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-08 浙江理工大学 Novel imitative cockroach low frequency vibration isolation device
CN114017469B (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-03-14 浙江理工大学 Novel imitative cockroach low frequency vibration isolation device

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