CN212697745U - Fire-fighting protective clothing with anti-icing and thermal insulation performances for firefighters - Google Patents

Fire-fighting protective clothing with anti-icing and thermal insulation performances for firefighters Download PDF

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CN212697745U
CN212697745U CN202021761815.9U CN202021761815U CN212697745U CN 212697745 U CN212697745 U CN 212697745U CN 202021761815 U CN202021761815 U CN 202021761815U CN 212697745 U CN212697745 U CN 212697745U
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woven fabric
layer
iii
dispensing
waterproof
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夏建军
包志明
王健强
王荣基
靖立帅
陈涛
张宪忠
胡成
王颖
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Tianjin Fire Research Institute of MEM
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Tianjin Fire Research Institute of MEM
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种兼具抗结冰和保暖性能的消防员灭火防护服,由上衣和裤子组成,上衣领口材料从外向内依次由外层Ⅰ、防水透气层Ⅰ、隔热层Ⅰ、外层梭织布Ⅰ和保暖织物层Ⅰ组成;上衣下摆材料从外向内依次由外层Ⅱ、防水透气层Ⅱ、隔热层Ⅱ、舒适层梭织布Ⅲ、保暖织物层Ⅱ组成;上衣其他部位材料从外向内依次由外层Ⅲ、防水透气层Ⅲ、隔热层Ⅲ、舒适层梭织布Ⅴ组成;上衣袖口为加厚罗纹袖口;裤子材料从外向内依次由外层Ⅳ、防水透气层Ⅳ、隔热层Ⅳ、舒适层梭织布Ⅶ组成。是针对消防员灭火防护服的舒适层进行保暖设计,针对消防员灭火防护服的外层进行抗结冰设计,实现了防护服的保暖性能和抗结冰性能,保障了消防员运动的舒适性以及作战效率。

Figure 202021761815

The utility model relates to a fire-fighting protective clothing for firefighters with both anti-icing and thermal properties, which is composed of a jacket and trousers. Layer woven fabric I and thermal fabric layer I; top hem material from outside to inside is composed of outer layer II, waterproof breathable layer II, heat insulation layer II, comfort layer woven fabric III, thermal fabric layer II; other parts of the top The material is composed of outer layer III, waterproof and breathable layer III, heat insulation layer III, and comfortable layer woven fabric V from the outside to the inside; the cuffs of the jacket are thickened rib cuffs; the trousers material from the outside to the inside is composed of the outer layer IV, the waterproof and breathable layer. Ⅳ, heat insulation layer Ⅳ, comfort layer woven fabric VII. It is designed to keep warm for the comfort layer of fire-fighting protective clothing for firefighters, and anti-icing design for the outer layer of fire-fighting protective clothing for firefighters. and combat efficiency.

Figure 202021761815

Description

Fire-fighting protective clothing with anti-icing and thermal insulation performances for firefighters
Technical Field
The utility model discloses the application relates to a have anti-icing and thermal insulation performance's fire fighter protective clothing of putting out a fire concurrently, the anti-icing performance and the thermal insulation performance of equipment are realized to the collaborative design through material, structure, can satisfy the cold-proof demand of fire fighter in the north when the low temperature is worked a war, also can get rid of the protective clothing effectively simultaneously and meet freezing behind the water, and then improve personnel's efficiency of fighting under the low temperature environment better.
Background
The temperature difference between the south and north of China is very large, the high temperature and the low temperature of the south Hainan can reach 15 ℃ in winter, the low temperature of the north Heilongjiang can reach-30 ℃ in winter, and even the lowest temperature of the desert river can reach-52.3 ℃. At present, GA10-2014 "protective clothing that disappears to the fire fighter" is the national scope, do not carry out the differentiation regulation of thermal insulation performance to the temperature difference in region, general southern fire fighter can wear three-layer protective clothing that disappears in order to improve moisture permeability, northern fire fighter can wear four layers of protective clothing that disappears in order to improve thermal insulation performance that thickens, three-layer fire fighter protective clothing that disappears usually comprises skin, waterproof ventilative layer, insulating layer or comfortable layer, and four layers of protective clothing that disappears in order to wear four layers of fire fighter that thicken, wherein insulating layer and waterproof ventilative layer can improve thermal insulation performance through the mode of thickening, but because the whole weight upper limit requirement that is equipped with 3.5kg, therefore the fabric thickness increases limitedly.
In northern daytime, firefighters generally wear underwear, sweaters or velvets and training clothes during training, and immediately put on the firefighter fire-extinguishing protective clothing to give an alarm after receiving the alarm.
In the evening of the north, a fireman generally wears thermal underwear for rest, and wears a sweater or a sweater at most after receiving an alarm, and then wears a fire-fighting protective suit for the fireman to give an alarm. Even if a firefighter wears underwear, a sweater or a flannelette and four-layer firefighter fire-extinguishing protective clothing, the firefighter still feels cold in cold regions such as Harbin and the like, so that the development of the firefighter fire-extinguishing protective clothing with heat preservation performance is needed, and meanwhile, the heat preservation problem of a collar, a wrist and a cuff of the firefighter and the lower hem of the jacket needs to be solved.
In the existing fire-fighting protective clothing for firemen, the neckline of the upper garment mainly comprises an outer layer of woven fabric, a waterproof breathable layer of membrane composite non-woven fabric, a heat insulation layer of non-woven fabric and an outer layer of woven fabric, the neck position comprises a neckline joint part and a trunk, and the part is easy to leak air and needs a warm-keeping design; the cuffs of the jacket are usually rib fabrics made of meta-aramid, so that the heat-insulating property and the cutting resistance are to be improved; the hem of the jacket usually consists of an outer layer of woven fabric, a waterproof breathable layer of membrane composite non-woven fabric, a heat insulation layer of non-woven fabric and a comfortable layer of woven fabric, the hem is positioned below the waistband of the protective jacket and at a position 5cm above the bottom of the jacket, and the hem is positioned between the jacket and trousers and is easy to leak air, so that a warm-keeping design is needed; meanwhile, other parts of the jacket and the trousers usually consist of an outer layer of woven fabric, a waterproof breathable layer of membrane composite non-woven fabric, a heat insulation layer of non-woven fabric and a comfortable layer of woven fabric, and the existing equipment mainly aims at safety performance and lacks of design aiming at heat preservation performance.
Meanwhile, water is the most commonly used 'fire extinguishing agent' for firemen, and the firemen often can appear the condition that water freezes in meeting water on the outer surface of the garment in the process of putting out a fire with water under the low temperature environment, and this joint motion that can restrict the firemen on the one hand, and on the other hand also can increase the burden weight of the firemen, and then influences the fighting efficiency of the firemen. The outer layers of the upper garment and the lower garment of the existing fire-fighting protective clothing for firefighters are woven fabrics, a plurality of short fiber fuzz are arranged on the surface of the woven fabrics, the fuzz is easy to freeze after meeting water, meanwhile, the water can penetrate through the outer layer woven fabrics and freeze on the inner side of the outer layer, and therefore the design of anti-icing performance needs to be added.
Disclosure of Invention
The problem to current fire fighter's protective clothing of putting out a fire can not satisfy northern fire fighter thermal behavior and anti-icing performance requirement, the utility model provides a have anti-icing and thermal behavior's fire fighter's protective clothing of putting out a fire concurrently.
The design of the firefighter fire-extinguishing protective clothing with anti-icing and warm-keeping performances is carried out on the materials and the structure, the design comprises the steps of carrying out hydrophobic polymer coating on the surface of the traditional outer layer so as to improve the anti-icing performance of the outer layer, on the basis of the traditional meta-aramid fiber and para-aramid fiber, polyimide or polysulfonamide and other fiber materials with lower heat conductivity coefficient are introduced, concave-convex three-dimensional finishing or dispensing finishing is carried out on the basis of the traditional film composite structure, the design of multilayer fabrics is carried out on the basis of the traditional four-layer fabrics so as to introduce an air interlayer, the addition of the napping knitted fabric is carried out on the basis of the outer layer of the traditional neckline part to improve the heat preservation performance, carry out the thickening design in order to improve warmth retention property on the basis of traditional rib knitting cuff, increased on the basis of traditional meta-position aramid fiber rib knitting cuff to the aramid fiber fibre of counterpointing in order to improve cut resistance and then reduced the cutting injury that the fire fighter winter hand receives to freeze the inflexibility and leads to.
In a word, the anti-icing performance and the heat preservation performance of the fire-fighting protective clothing for the firefighters can be realized through the design of the structure.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a have anti-icing and thermal insulation's fire fighter protective clothing that puts out a fire concurrently, fire fighter's protective clothing that puts out a fire comprises jacket and trousers, its characterized in that: the material structure of the upper garment neckline is sequentially composed of an outer layer I, a waterproof breathable layer I, a heat insulation layer I, an outer layer woven fabric I and a warm-keeping fabric layer I from outside to inside;
the outer layer I consists of a coating I and an outer layer woven fabric II; the waterproof breathable layer I consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film I and a non-woven fabric I or a plurality of glue I is horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric I at intervals; the heat insulation layer I is a non-woven fabric II or is formed by arranging a plurality of glue dispensing II on the surface of the non-woven fabric II at intervals horizontally and vertically;
the collar without glue dispensing has the following specific structure:
one side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric II is pasted with a coating I, the other side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric II is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film I, the waterproof moisture-permeable film I is pasted with a non-woven fabric I, the non-woven fabric I is pasted with a heat insulation layer I, the heat insulation layer I is pasted with the outer-layer woven fabric I,
the outer-layer woven fabric I is attached to the warm-keeping fabric layer I;
the collar with the adhesive is specifically structured as follows:
one side face of the outer-layer woven fabric II is pasted with a coating I, the other side face of the outer-layer woven fabric II is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film I, the waterproof moisture-permeable film I is pasted with a non-woven fabric I, the non-woven fabric I is pasted with a plurality of glue I, the glue I is pasted with the non-woven fabric II, the glue II is pasted with the glue I, the glue II is pasted with the heat-preservation fabric layer I, and the glue I is pasted with the outer-layer woven fabric I;
the lower hem of the jacket is composed of an outer layer II, a waterproof breathable layer II, a heat insulation layer II, a comfortable layer woven fabric III and a warm-keeping fabric layer II from outside to inside in sequence;
the outer layer II consists of a coating II and an outer layer woven fabric IV; the waterproof breathable layer II consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film II and a non-woven fabric III or a plurality of glue III are horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric III at intervals; the heat insulation layer II is a non-woven fabric IV or is formed by arranging a plurality of glue IV on the surface of the non-woven fabric IV at intervals horizontally and vertically;
the specific structure of the lower hem without dispensing is as follows:
a coating II is pasted on one side face of the outer-layer woven fabric IV, the other side face of the outer-layer woven fabric IV is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film II, the waterproof moisture-permeable film II is pasted with a non-woven fabric III, the non-woven fabric III is pasted with a heat insulation layer II, the heat insulation layer II is pasted with a comfortable-layer woven fabric III, and the comfortable-layer woven fabric III is pasted with a warm-keeping fabric layer II;
the specific structure of the lower hem with the adhesive is as follows:
one side face of the outer-layer woven fabric IV is pasted with a coating II, the other side face of the outer-layer woven fabric IV is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film II, the waterproof moisture-permeable film II is pasted with a non-woven fabric III, the non-woven fabric III is pasted with a plurality of glue III, the glue III is pasted with the non-woven fabric IV, the non-woven fabric IV is pasted with the glue IV, the glue IV and the comfortable-layer woven fabric III are pasted together, and the comfortable-layer woven fabric III is pasted with the warm-keeping fabric;
the other parts of the jacket are made of an outer layer III, a waterproof breathable layer III, a heat insulation layer III and a comfortable layer woven fabric V from outside to inside in sequence;
the outer layer III consists of a coating III and an outer layer woven fabric VI;
the waterproof breathable layer III is composed of a waterproof moisture permeable film III and a non-woven fabric V or is composed of a plurality of glue V arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric V at intervals horizontally and vertically;
the heat insulation layer III is composed of a non-woven fabric VI or a plurality of glue dispensing VI arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric VI at intervals of the horizontal and vertical directions;
the specific structure of other parts of the jacket without adhesive dispensing is as follows:
one side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric VI is pasted with a coating III, the other side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric VI is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film III, the waterproof moisture-permeable film III is pasted with a non-woven fabric V, the non-woven fabric V is pasted with a heat-insulating layer III, and the heat-insulating layer III is pasted with a comfortable-layer woven fabric V;
the specific structure of other parts of the jacket with the adhesive is as follows:
one side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric VI is pasted with a coating III, the other side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric VI is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film III, the waterproof moisture-permeable film III is pasted with a non-woven fabric V, the non-woven fabric V is pasted with a plurality of glue V, the plurality of glue V is pasted with the non-woven fabric VI, the non-woven fabric VI is pasted with a plurality of glue VI, and the plurality of glue VI is pasted with the comfortable-layer woven fabric V;
the sleeve opening of the jacket is a thickened rib-stitch sleeve opening;
the material structure of the trousers is sequentially composed of an outer layer IV, a waterproof breathable layer IV, a heat insulation layer IV and a comfortable layer woven fabric VII from outside to inside;
the outer layer IV consists of a coating IV and an outer layer woven fabric VIII;
the waterproof breathable layer IV consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film IV and a non-woven fabric VII or a plurality of glue dispensing VIIs are horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric VII at intervals;
the heat insulation layer IV is made of non-woven fabrics VIII or a plurality of glue dispensing VIII are arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabrics VIII at intervals horizontally and vertically;
the trousers without glue are specifically structured as follows:
a layer of coating IV is adhered to one side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric VIII, the other side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric VIII is adhered to a waterproof moisture-permeable film IV, the waterproof moisture-permeable film IV is adhered to a non-woven fabric VII, the non-woven fabric VII is adhered to a heat insulation layer IV, and the heat insulation layer IV is adhered to a comfortable-layer woven fabric VII;
the trousers with adhesive are specifically structured as follows:
one side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric VIII is pasted with a coating IV, the other side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric VIII is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film IV, the waterproof moisture-permeable film IV is pasted with a non-woven fabric VII, the non-woven fabric VII is pasted with a plurality of glue dispensing VIIs, the plurality of glue dispensing VII is pasted with the non-woven fabric VIII, the non-woven fabric VIII is pasted with the plurality of glue dispensing VIII, and the plurality of glue dispensing VIII is pasted with the comfortable-layer woven fabric VII; other parts of the coat are specifically as follows: a chest, a front fly, a back, two shoulders and two arms.
The utility model discloses an advantage and positive effect: carry out cold-proof design to the comfortable layer of fire-fighting protective clothing of fireman, carry out anti-icing design to the outer layer of fire-fighting protective clothing of fireman, realize the thermal insulation performance and the anti-icing performance of fireman's fire-fighting protective clothing simultaneously, and then guarantee the travelling comfort of fireman's motion and fireman's operational efficiency.
The fire-fighting protective clothing for the firefighters not only meets the index requirements of GA10-2014 in the fire-fighting protective clothing for the firefighters, but also has anti-icing performance which is specifically represented by longer icing time, smaller icing weight increment and better deicing acting force; has the warm-keeping performance, and particularly shows that the heat resistance is improved by more than 25 percent compared with the original heat resistance, particularly the positions of the collar, the hands and the lower hem of the jacket. In addition, the rib-knit cuff also has better cut resistance.
The equipment can also provide references for other equipment with heat preservation performance or anti-icing performance, such as firefighter emergency rescue protective clothing, firefighter emergency rescue protective gloves, fire gloves, forest fire-proof clothing and the like.
To the jacket collarband, the utility model provides a jacket collarband has unsmooth three-dimensional arrangement or the gluey waterproof ventilative layer of arrangement of point, insulating layer, skin, the cold-proof fabric layer of arranging of point to constitute by the skin that has the coating, has unsmooth three-dimensional arrangement or the point, and the jacket collarband of traditional clothing then comprises the outer, ordinary or waterproof ventilative layer that has the point arrangement of point, the ordinary or insulating layer that has the point arrangement of individual layer, skin that have the point of no coating. On one hand, compared with the outer layer without the coating of the traditional clothes, the outer layer with the coating of the utility model has better anti-icing performance, which is embodied as longer icing time, smaller icing weight increment and better deicing acting force; on the other hand, the utility model provides a waterproof ventilative layer, multilayer that have unsmooth three-dimensional arrangement or point and glue the arrangement have unsmooth three-dimensional arrangement or point and glue the insulating layer of arrangement, newly-increased cold-proof fabric layer and traditional clothing and compare and have higher thermal insulation performance, and the concrete performance is higher thermal resistance clo value, and cold-proof fabric layer helps in preventing wind better simultaneously in addition.
To the jacket lower hem, the utility model provides a jacket lower hem has unsmooth three-dimensional arrangement or the gluey waterproof ventilative layer of arrangement of point, insulating layer, comfortable layer and the cold-proof fabric layer of arrangement of point that has the coating for having, the multilayer has unsmooth three-dimensional arrangement or the gluey arrangement of point, and the jacket lower hem of traditional clothing is for not having coating skin, ordinary or have the waterproof ventilative layer of arrangement of point, the ordinary or insulating layer, the comfortable layer that has the arrangement of point of individual layer. On one hand, compared with the outer layer without the coating of the traditional clothes, the outer layer with the coating of the utility model has better anti-icing performance, which is embodied as longer icing time, smaller icing weight increment and better deicing acting force; on the other hand, the utility model discloses in have unsmooth three-dimensional arrangement or glue the waterproof ventilative layer in arrangement, the multilayer have unsmooth three-dimensional arrangement or glue the insulating layer in arrangement, newly-increased cold-proof fabric layer and traditional clothing and compare and have higher warmth retention, the concrete expression is higher thermal resistance clo value, and cold-proof fabric layer helps in preventing wind better simultaneously.
For other parts of the jacket, the other parts of the jacket in the invention are an outer layer with a coating, a waterproof breathable layer with concave-convex three-dimensional arrangement or dispensing arrangement, a multilayer heat-insulating layer with concave-convex three-dimensional arrangement or dispensing arrangement and a comfortable layer, and the other parts of the jacket of the traditional clothes are an outer layer without a coating, a common waterproof breathable layer with dispensing arrangement or common single-layer heat-insulating layer with dispensing arrangement and a comfortable layer. On the one hand, the outer layer with the coating has better anti-icing performance compared with the outer layer without the coating of the traditional clothes, and is particularly represented by longer icing time, smaller icing weight gain and better deicing acting force; on the other hand, compared with the traditional clothes, the waterproof breathable layer with the concave-convex three-dimensional finishing or the glue dispensing finishing and the multilayer heat insulation layer with the concave-convex three-dimensional finishing or the glue dispensing finishing have higher heat insulation performance, and are particularly represented as higher thermal resistance Crot value.
To the cuff, the utility model provides a rib knitting cuff is the thickening rib knitting of meta-position aramid fiber and para-position aramid fiber material preparation, and the cuff of traditional clothing is the ordinary rib knitting of meta-position aramid fiber material preparation. On one hand, compared with the traditional clothes, the rib cuff with the newly added para-aramid has higher cutting resistance, thereby reducing the risk of the hands of the firemen being damaged by cutting; on the other hand, the utility model provides a thickening rib knitting compares with traditional clothing and has higher warmth retention property, and the concrete expression is higher thermal resistance clo value.
As for the trousers, the trousers in the invention are an outer layer with a coating, a waterproof breathable layer with concave-convex three-dimensional arrangement or dispensing arrangement, a multi-layer heat-insulating layer with concave-convex three-dimensional arrangement or dispensing arrangement and a comfortable layer, and the trousers of the traditional clothes are an outer layer without a coating, a common waterproof breathable layer with dispensing arrangement or a single-layer common heat-insulating layer with dispensing arrangement or a comfortable layer. On the one hand, the outer layer with the coating has better anti-icing performance compared with the outer layer without the coating of the traditional clothes, and is particularly represented by longer icing time, smaller icing weight gain and better deicing acting force; on the other hand, compared with the traditional clothes, the waterproof breathable layer with the concave-convex three-dimensional finishing or the glue dispensing finishing and the multilayer heat insulation layer with the concave-convex three-dimensional finishing or the glue dispensing finishing have higher heat insulation performance, and are particularly represented as higher thermal resistance Crot value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper collar with glue dispensing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collar of the jacket without dispensing;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower hem of the jacket with glue dispensing;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower hem of the upper garment without dispensing;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the jacket with adhesive at other parts;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the jacket of the present invention without dispensing;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the dispensing structure of the pants tape of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the pants without dispensing;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a non-woven fabric with adhesive dispensing according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the non-woven fabric structure without dispensing of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, a fire-fighting protective clothing with anti-icing and warm-keeping functions for firefighters comprises a jacket 1 and trousers 2.
The material structure of the neckline 1-1 of the jacket 1 sequentially consists of an outer layer I1-1-1, a waterproof breathable layer I1-1-2, a heat insulation layer I1-1-3, an outer layer woven fabric I1-1-4 and a warm-keeping fabric layer I1-1-5 from outside to inside;
the outer layer I1-1-1 consists of a coating I1-1-1-1 and an outer layer woven fabric II 1-1-1-2;
the waterproof breathable layer I1-1-2 consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film I1-1-2-1 and a non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2 or a plurality of glue dispensing points I1-1-2-3 are horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2 at intervals;
the heat insulation layer I1-1-3 is formed by a non-woven fabric II 1-1-3-1 or a plurality of glue dispensing devices II 1-1-3-2 arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric II 1-1-3-1 at intervals horizontally and vertically.
The collar 1-1 without glue dispensing has the following specific structure:
one side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric II 1-1-1-2 is pasted with a coating I1-1-1-1, the other side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric II 1-1-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film I1-1-2-1, the waterproof moisture-permeable film I1-1-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2, and the non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2 is pasted with a heat insulation layer I1-1-3; the heat insulation layer I1-1-3 is attached to the outer layer woven fabric I1-1-4, and the outer layer woven fabric I1-1-4 is attached to the warm-keeping fabric layer I1-1-5.
The collar 1-1 with the adhesive is specifically structured as follows:
one side surface of the outer woven fabric II 1-1-1-2 is pasted with a layer of coating I1-1-1-1, the other side surface of the outer woven fabric II 1-1-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film I1-1-2-1, the waterproof moisture-permeable film I1-1-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2, the non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2 is pasted with a plurality of glue I1-1-2-3, the glue I1-1-2-3 is pasted with the non-woven fabric II 1-1-3-1, the non-woven fabric II 1-1-3-1 and the glue II 1-1-3-2 are pasted together, a plurality of glue applying devices II 1-1-3-2 are attached to the outer layer woven fabric I1-1-4, and the outer layer woven fabric I1-1-4 is attached to the warm-keeping fabric layer I1-1-5.
The material structure of the lower hem 1-2 of the jacket 1 sequentially consists of an outer layer II 1-2-1, a waterproof breathable layer II 1-2-2, a heat insulation layer II 1-2-3, a comfortable layer woven fabric III 1-2-4 and a warm-keeping fabric layer II 1-2-5 from outside to inside;
the outer layer II 1-2-1 consists of a coating II 1-2-1-1 and an outer layer woven fabric IV 1-2-1-2;
the waterproof breathable layer II 1-2-2 consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film II 1-2-2-1 and a non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2 or a plurality of glue dispensing points III 1-2-2-3 are horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2 at intervals;
the heat insulation layer II 1-2-3 is formed by non-woven fabrics IV 1-2-3-1 or a plurality of glue dispensing IV 1-2-3-2 arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabrics IV 1-2-3-1 at intervals horizontally and vertically.
The specific structure of the lower hem 1-2 without dispensing is as follows:
a coating II 1-2-1-1 is pasted on one side face of an outer-layer woven fabric IV 1-2-1-2, the other side face of the outer-layer woven fabric IV 1-2-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film II 1-2-1, the waterproof moisture-permeable film II 1-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2, the non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2 is pasted with a heat insulation layer II 1-2-3, the heat insulation layer II 1-2-3 is pasted with a comfortable-layer woven fabric III 1-2-4, and the comfortable-layer woven fabric III 1-2-4 is pasted with a warm-keeping fabric layer II 1-2-5.
The specific structure of the lower hem 1-2 with the adhesive is as follows:
one side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric IV 1-2-1-2 is pasted with a layer of coating II 1-2-1-1, the other side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric IV 1-2-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film II 1-2-2-1, the waterproof moisture-permeable film II 1-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2, the non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2 is pasted with a plurality of glue III 1-2-2-3, a plurality of glue III 1-2-2-3 is pasted with the non-woven fabric IV 1-2-3-1, the non-woven fabric IV 1-2-3-1 is pasted with a plurality of glue IV 1-2-3-2, a plurality of glue dispensing devices IV 1-2-3-2 are attached to the comfortable layer woven fabric III 1-2-4, and the comfortable layer woven fabric III 1-2-4 is attached to the warm-keeping fabric layer II 1-2-5.
The other parts 1-3 of the jacket 1 are made of materials with structures sequentially consisting of an outer layer III 1-3-1, a waterproof breathable layer III 1-3-2, a heat insulation layer III 1-3-3 and a comfortable layer woven fabric V1-3-4 from outside to inside;
the outer layer III 1-3-1 consists of a coating III 1-3-1-1 and an outer layer woven fabric VI 1-3-1-2;
the waterproof breathable layer III 1-3-2 consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1 and a non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2 or a plurality of glue dispensing V1-3-2-3 are horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2 at intervals;
the heat insulation layer III 1-3-3 is composed of a non-woven fabric VI 1-3-3-1 or a plurality of glue dispensing points VI 1-3-3-2 arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric VI 1-3-3-1 horizontally and vertically at intervals.
The specific structure of other parts 1-3 of the jacket without adhesive is as follows:
one side surface of the outer layer woven fabric VI 1-3-1-2 is pasted with a layer of coating III 1-3-1-1, the other side surface of the outer layer woven fabric VI 1-3-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1, the waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2, the non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2 is pasted with a heat insulation layer III 1-3-3, and the heat insulation layer III 1-3-3 is pasted with a comfortable layer woven fabric V1-3-4.
The specific structure of other parts 1-3 of the jacket with the adhesive is as follows:
one side surface of the outer layer woven fabric VI 1-3-1-2 is pasted with a layer of coating III 1-3-1-1, the other side surface of the outer layer woven fabric VI 1-3-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1, the waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2, the non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2 is pasted with a plurality of glue V1-3-2-3, a plurality of glue V1-3-2-3 is pasted with the non-woven fabric VI 1-3-3-1, the non-woven fabric VI 1-3-1 is pasted with a plurality of glue VI 1-3-3-2, and a plurality of adhesive dispensing VI 1-3-3-2 comfort layer woven fabrics V1-3-4 are adhered together.
The cuffs 1-4 of the coat 1 are thickened rib-stitch cuffs;
the material structure of the trousers 2 consists of an outer layer IV 2-1, a waterproof breathable layer IV 2-2, a heat insulation layer IV 2-3 and a comfortable layer woven fabric VII 2-4 in sequence from outside to inside;
the outer layer IV 2-1 consists of a coating IV 2-1-1 and an outer layer woven fabric VIII 2-1-2;
the waterproof breathable layer IV 2-2 consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1 and a non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2 or a plurality of glue dispensing VIIs 2-2-3 are horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2 at intervals;
the heat insulation layer IV 2-3 is formed by non-woven fabrics VIII 2-3-1 or a plurality of glue dispensing VIII 2-3-2 arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabrics VIII 2-3-1 at intervals horizontally and vertically.
The trousers 2 without glue dispensing has the following specific structure:
one side surface of the outer layer woven fabric VIII 2-1-2 is pasted with a layer of coating IV 2-1-1, the other side surface of the outer layer woven fabric VIII 2-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1, the waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2, the non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2 is pasted with a heat insulating layer IV 2-3, and the heat insulating layer IV 2-3 is pasted with a comfortable layer woven fabric VII 2-4.
The trousers 2 with glue dispensing has the following specific structure:
one side face of the outer layer woven fabric VIII 2-1-2 is pasted with a layer of coating IV 2-1-1, the other side face of the outer layer woven fabric VIII 2-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1, the waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2, the non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2 is pasted with a plurality of glue dispensing VIIs 2-2-3, a plurality of glue dispensing VIIs 2-2-3 are pasted with the non-woven fabric VIII 2-3-1, the non-woven fabric VIII 2-3-1 is pasted with a plurality of glue dispensing VIIs 2-3-2, and a plurality of glue dispensing VIIs 2-3-2 are pasted with a comfortable layer woven fabric VII 2-4.
1-1-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric I, 1-1-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric II, 1-2-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric III, 1-2-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric IV, 1-3-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric V, 1-3-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric VI, 2-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric VII and 2-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric VIII have the same structure, a plurality of rectangular bulges 3 are horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface or any surface of the non-woven fabric at intervals, and a V groove 3-1 is arranged between every two adjacent rectangular bulges 3 on the upper side and the lower side and the left side and the right side; or the surface of each rectangular bulge 3 is respectively provided with a glue dispensing I1-1-2-3, a glue dispensing II 1-1-3-2, a glue dispensing III 1-2-3, a glue dispensing IV 1-2-3-2, a glue dispensing V1-3-2-3, a glue dispensing VI 1-3-2, a glue dispensing VII 2-2-3 or a glue dispensing VIII 2-3-2 to form the non-woven fabric with glue dispensing.
The non-woven fabric or fabric with glue can be combined with non-woven fabric or fabric without glue, and the non-woven fabric or fabric with glue can be combined with non-woven fabric or fabric with glue.
The coating I1-1-1, the coating II 1-2-1-1, the coating III 1-3-1-1 and the coating IV 2-1-1 are composed of one or more of flame-retardant polyurethane, silicon rubber and polyimide.
1-1-4 parts of outer-layer woven fabric I, 1-1-1-2 parts of outer-layer woven fabric II, 1-2-4 parts of comfort-layer woven fabric III, 1-2-1-2 parts of outer-layer woven fabric IV, 1-3-4 parts of comfort-layer woven fabric V, 1-3-1-2 parts of outer-layer woven fabric VI, 2-4 parts of comfort-layer woven fabric VII and 2-1-2 parts of outer-layer woven fabric VIII, wherein the outer-layer woven fabric and the comfort-layer woven fabric are different in that the requirement on the strength of the outer-layer woven fabric is relatively higher, the corresponding gram weight is also higher and is generally 200gsm, and the requirement on the strength of the comfort-layer woven fabric is relatively lower, the corresponding gram weight is also smaller, generally 120gsm, and the proportion of the high-strength fibers is different.
The waterproof moisture-permeable film I1-1-2-1, the waterproof moisture-permeable film II 1-2-2-1, the waterproof moisture-permeable film III 1-3-2-1 and the waterproof moisture-permeable film IV 2-2-1 are composed of one or more of a polytetrafluoroethylene film, a polyimide film and an oil repellent film. 1-1-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric I, 1-1-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric II, 1-2-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric III, 1-2-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric IV, 1-3-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric V, 1-3-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric VI, 2-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric VII, and 2-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric VIII, wherein the non-woven fabric VIII is composed of one or more of meta-aramid fiber, para-aramid fiber, polysulfonamide fiber, polyimide, polyphenylene sulfide, carbon fiber, PBI fiber, PBO fiber, pre-oxidized fiber, conductive fiber and flame-retardant viscose.
1-1-2-3 parts of adhesive dispensing I, 1-1-3-2 parts of adhesive dispensing II, 1-2-2-3 parts of adhesive dispensing III, 1-2-3-2-2 parts of adhesive dispensing IV, 1-3-2-3 parts of adhesive dispensing V, 1-3-3-2 parts of adhesive dispensing VI, 2-2-3 parts of adhesive dispensing VII, and 2-3-2 parts of adhesive dispensing VIII are flame-retardant silicone rubber materials.
The fiber materials used for the warm-keeping fabric layer I1-1-5 and the warm-keeping fabric layer II 1-2-5 are one or more of meta-aramid fiber, para-aramid fiber, polysulfonamide fiber, polyimide, polyphenylene sulfide, carbon fiber, PBI fiber, PBO fiber, pre-oxidized fiber, conductive fiber and flame-retardant viscose, and the structure is napping woven fabric, woven fabric or napping knitted fabric.
Example 1:
the fire-fighting protective clothing for the firefighters with the anti-icing and warm-keeping performances comprises a jacket 1 and trousers 2, wherein the jacket 1 is divided into a collar 1-1, a lower hem 1-2, other parts 1-3 and cuffs 1-4, and the anti-icing and warm-keeping performances are respectively designed.
The material structure of the neckline 1-1 of the jacket 1 sequentially comprises an outer layer I1-1-1, a waterproof breathable layer I1-1-2, a heat insulation layer I1-1-3, an outer layer woven fabric I1-1-4 and a warm-keeping fabric layer I1-1-5 from outside to inside.
The outer layer I1-1-1 consists of a coating I1-1-1-1 and an outer layer woven fabric II 1-1-1-2; the waterproof breathable layer I1-1-2 is composed of a waterproof moisture permeable film I1-1-2-1, a non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2 and a plurality of glue dispensing points I1-1-2-3 arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2 horizontally and vertically at intervals; the heat insulation layer I1-1-3 is composed of a non-woven fabric II 1-1-3-1 and a plurality of glue dispensing devices II 1-1-3-2 arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric II 1-1-3-1 at intervals horizontally and vertically.
The collar of this example has some glue, and the specific structure of the collar 1-1 with some glue is:
one side surface of the outer woven fabric II 1-1-1-2 is pasted with a layer of coating I1-1-1-1, the other side surface of the outer woven fabric II 1-1-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film I1-1-2-1, the waterproof moisture-permeable film I1-1-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2, the non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2 is pasted with a plurality of glue I1-1-2-3, the glue I1-1-2-3 is pasted with the non-woven fabric II 1-1-3-1, the non-woven fabric II 1-1-3-1 and the glue II 1-1-3-2 are pasted together, a plurality of glue applying devices II 1-1-3-2 are attached to the outer layer woven fabric I1-1-4, and the outer layer woven fabric I1-1-4 is attached to the warm-keeping fabric layer I1-1-5.
The material structure of the lower hem 1-2 of the jacket 1 sequentially consists of an outer layer II 1-2-1, a waterproof breathable layer II 1-2-2, a heat insulation layer II 1-2-3, a comfortable layer woven fabric III 1-2-4 and a warm-keeping fabric layer II 1-2-5 from outside to inside;
the outer layer II 1-2-1 consists of a coating II 1-2-1-1 and an outer layer woven fabric IV 1-2-1-2, and the waterproof breathable layer II 1-2-2 consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film II 1-2-1, a non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2 and a plurality of glue dispensing parts III 1-2-2-3 horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2 at intervals; the heat insulation layer II 1-2-3 consists of a non-woven fabric IV 1-2-3-1 and a plurality of glue dispensing points IV 1-2-3-2 arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric IV 1-2-3-1 at intervals horizontally and vertically.
The lower hem of the jacket of the embodiment is provided with glue, and the concrete structure of the lower hem 1-2 with the glue is as follows:
one side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric IV 1-2-1-2 is pasted with a layer of coating II 1-2-1-1, the other side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric IV 1-2-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film II 1-2-2-1, the waterproof moisture-permeable film II 1-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2, the non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2 is pasted with a plurality of glue III 1-2-2-3, a plurality of glue III 1-2-2-3 is pasted with the non-woven fabric IV 1-2-3-1, the non-woven fabric IV 1-2-3-1 is pasted with a plurality of glue IV 1-2-3-2, a plurality of glue dispensing devices IV 1-2-3-2 are attached to the comfortable layer woven fabric III 1-2-4, and the comfortable layer woven fabric III 1-2-4 is attached to the warm-keeping fabric layer II 1-2-5.
The other parts 1-3 of the jacket 1 are made of materials with structures sequentially consisting of an outer layer III 1-3-1, a waterproof breathable layer III 1-3-2, a heat insulation layer III 1-3-3 and a comfortable layer woven fabric V1-3-4 from outside to inside;
the outer layer III 1-3-1 consists of a coating III 1-3-1-1 and an outer layer woven fabric VI 1-3-1-2;
the waterproof breathable layer III 1-3-2 consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1, a non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2 and a plurality of glue dispensing V1-3-2-3 arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2 horizontally and vertically at intervals;
the heat insulation layer III 1-3-3 is composed of a non-woven fabric VI 1-3-3-1 and a plurality of glue dispensing points VI 1-3-3-2 horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric VI 1-3-3-1 at intervals.
Other parts of the jacket of the embodiment are provided with glue, and the specific structure of the other parts 1-3 with glue is as follows:
one side surface of the outer layer woven fabric VI 1-3-1-2 is pasted with a layer of coating III 1-3-1-1, the other side surface of the outer layer woven fabric VI 1-3-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1, the waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2, the non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2 is pasted with a plurality of glue V1-3-2-3, a plurality of glue V1-3-2-3 is pasted with the non-woven fabric VI 1-3-3-1, the non-woven fabric VI 1-3-1 is pasted with a plurality of glue VI 1-3-3-2, and a plurality of glue points VI 1-3-3-2 are adhered with the comfortable layer woven fabric V1-3-4.
The cuffs 1-4 of the coat 1 are thickened rib-stitch cuffs.
The material structure of the trousers 2 consists of an outer layer IV 2-1, a waterproof breathable layer IV 2-2, a heat insulation layer IV 2-3 and a comfortable layer woven fabric VII 2-4 in sequence from outside to inside;
the outer layer IV 2-1 consists of a coating IV 2-1-1 and an outer layer woven fabric VIII 2-1-2;
the waterproof breathable layer IV 2-2 consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1, a non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2 and a plurality of glue dispensing VIIs 2-2-3 which are horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2 at intervals;
the heat insulation layer IV 2-3 is composed of non-woven fabrics VIII 2-3-1 and a plurality of glue dispensing points VIII 2-3-2 arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabrics VIII 2-3-1 at intervals horizontally and vertically.
The trousers of this example have some glue, and the trousers 2 specific structure that takes some glue is:
one side face of the outer layer woven fabric VIII 2-1-2 is pasted with a layer of coating IV 2-1-1, the other side face of the outer layer woven fabric VIII 2-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1, the waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2, the non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2 is pasted with a plurality of glue dispensing VIIs 2-2-3, a plurality of glue dispensing VIIs 2-2-3 are pasted with the non-woven fabric VIII 2-3-1, the non-woven fabric VIII 2-3-1 is pasted with a plurality of glue dispensing VIIs 2-3-2, and a plurality of glue dispensing VIIs 2-3-2 comfort layer woven fabrics VII 2-4 are pasted together.
1-1-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric I, 1-1-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric II, 1-2-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric III, 1-2-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric IV, 1-3-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric VI, 1-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric VI, 2-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric VII and 2-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric VIII, a plurality of rectangular bulges 3 are horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric at intervals, a V groove 3-1 is arranged between every two adjacent rectangular bulges 3 on the upper and lower sides, and 1-2-3 parts of glue I, 1-1-3-2 parts of glue II, 1-2-3 parts of glue III, 1-2-3 parts of glue IV, 1-2-3-2 parts of glue IV, Dispensing V1-3-2-3, dispensing VI 1-3-3-2, dispensing VII 2-2-3, and dispensing VIII 2-3-2.
The coating I1-1-1, the coating II 1-2-1-1, the coating III 1-3-1-1 and the coating IV 2-1-1 are made of flame-retardant silicon rubber.
1-1-4 parts of outer-layer woven fabric I, 1-1-1-2 parts of outer-layer woven fabric II, 1-2-4 parts of comfortable-layer woven fabric III, 1-2-1-2 parts of outer-layer woven fabric IV, 1-3-4 parts of comfortable-layer woven fabric V, 1-3-1-2 parts of outer-layer woven fabric VI, 2-4 parts of comfortable-layer woven fabric VII and 2-1-2 parts of outer-layer woven fabric VIII, wherein the outer-layer woven fabric VIII is composed of meta-aramid fiber, para-aramid fiber and conductive fiber. Wherein the outer layer woven fabric grammage is 180gsm and the comfort layer woven fabric grammage is 120 gsm.
The waterproof moisture permeable film I1-1-2-1, the waterproof moisture permeable film II 1-2-2-1, the waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1 and the waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1 are composed of a polytetrafluoroethylene film and an oil repellent film.
1-1-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric I, 1-1-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric II, 1-2-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric III, 1-2-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric IV, 1-3-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric V, 1-3-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric VI, 2-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric VII, and 2-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric VIII, wherein the non-woven fabric is composed of 80% of meta-aramid fiber and 20% of para-aramid fiber.
1-1-2-3 parts of adhesive dispensing I, 1-1-3-2 parts of adhesive dispensing II, 1-2-2-3 parts of adhesive dispensing III, 1-2-3-2 parts of adhesive dispensing IV, 1-3-2-3 parts of adhesive dispensing V, 1-3-3-2 parts of adhesive dispensing VI, 2-2-3 parts of adhesive dispensing VII, and 2-2-3 parts of adhesive dispensing VII are made of flame-retardant silicone rubber.
The rib knitted fabric has the advantages that the rib knitted fabric is made of 50% of meta-aramid and 50% of para-aramid, and the gram weight of the rib knitted fabric is 80 gsm.
The fiber materials used for the warm-keeping fabric layer I1-1-5 and the warm-keeping fabric layer II 1-2-5 are polyimide and conductive fibers, and the structure is napping knitted fabric.
The fire-fighting protective clothing in example 1 not only meets the index requirements of GA10-2014The anti-icing performance is obtained, the icing time is improved by more than 15s before meeting water, the icing weight gain is reduced by more than 15% before meeting water, and the deicing acting force is reduced from 90N/dm2Reduced to 25N/dm2(ii) a The heat insulation performance is realized, the heat resistance of the evaporative heat plate method is improved from the original 0.8clo to 1.5clo, and particularly, the heat resistance of the collar, the hands and the lower hem of the upper garment is also improved. In addition, the rib-knitted cuff has better cutting resistance, and the cutting force of the rib-knitted cuff is improved to over 9N from 2.5N.
Example 2:
the fire-fighting protective clothing for the firefighters with the anti-icing and warm-keeping performances comprises a jacket 1 and trousers 2, wherein the jacket 1 is divided into a collar 1-1, a lower hem 1-2, other parts 1-3 and cuffs 1-4, and the anti-icing and warm-keeping performances are respectively designed.
The material structure of the neckline 1-1 of the jacket 1 sequentially comprises an outer layer I1-1-1, a waterproof breathable layer I1-1-2, a heat insulation layer I1-1-3, an outer layer woven fabric I1-1-4 and a warm-keeping fabric layer I1-1-5 from outside to inside.
The outer layer I1-1-1 consists of a coating I1-1-1-1 and an outer layer woven fabric II 1-1-1-2;
the waterproof breathable layer I1-1-2 consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film I1-1-2-1 and a non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2;
the heat insulation layer I1-1-3 is non-woven fabric II 1-1-3-1;
the collar of the jacket of the embodiment is not provided with adhesive, and the specific structure of the collar 1-1 without adhesive is as follows:
one side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric II 1-1-1-2 is pasted with a coating I1-1-1-1, the other side surface of the outer-layer woven fabric II 1-1-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film I1-1-2-1, the waterproof moisture-permeable film I1-1-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2, the non-woven fabric I1-1-2-2 is pasted with a heat insulation layer I1-1-3, the heat insulation layer I1-1-3 is pasted with the outer-layer woven fabric I1-1-4,
the outer layer woven fabric I1-1-4 is attached to the warm-keeping fabric layer I1-1-5.
The lower hem 1-2 of the jacket 1 is made of an outer layer II 1-2-1, a waterproof breathable layer II 1-2-2, a heat insulation layer II 1-2-3, a comfortable layer woven fabric III 1-2-4 and a warm-keeping fabric layer II 1-2-5 in sequence from outside to inside.
The outer layer II 1-2-1 consists of a coating II 1-2-1-1 and an outer layer woven fabric IV 1-2-1-2;
the waterproof breathable layer II 1-2-2 consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film II 1-2-2-1 and a non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2;
the heat insulation layer II 1-2-3 is non-woven fabric IV 1-2-3-1.
The lower hem of the jacket of the embodiment has no glue dispensing, and the specific structure of the lower hem 1-2 without glue dispensing is as follows:
a coating II 1-2-1-1 is pasted on one side face of an outer-layer woven fabric IV 1-2-1-2, the other side face of the outer-layer woven fabric IV 1-2-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture-permeable film II 1-2-1, the waterproof moisture-permeable film II 1-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2, the non-woven fabric III 1-2-2-2 is pasted with a heat insulation layer II 1-2-3, the heat insulation layer II 1-2-3 is pasted with a comfortable-layer woven fabric III 1-2-4, and the comfortable-layer woven fabric III 1-2-4 is pasted with a warm-keeping fabric layer II 1-2-5.
The other parts 1-3 of the jacket 1 are made of materials with structures sequentially consisting of an outer layer III 1-3-1, a waterproof breathable layer III 1-3-2, a heat insulation layer III 1-3-3 and a comfortable layer woven fabric V1-3-4 from outside to inside.
The outer layer III 1-3-1 consists of a coating III 1-3-1-1 and an outer layer woven fabric VI 1-3-1-2;
the waterproof breathable layer III 1-3-2 consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1 and a non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2;
the heat insulation layer III 1-3-3 is non-woven fabric VI 1-3-3-1.
The other parts of the jacket of the embodiment do not have the adhesive, and the specific structures of the other parts 1-3 without the adhesive are as follows:
one side surface of the outer layer woven fabric VI 1-3-1-2 is pasted with a layer of coating III 1-3-1-1, the other side surface of the outer layer woven fabric VI 1-3-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1, the waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2, the non-woven fabric V1-3-2-2 is pasted with a heat insulation layer III 1-3-3, and the heat insulation layer III 1-3-3 is pasted with a comfortable layer woven fabric V1-3-4.
The cuffs 1-4 of the coat 1 are thickened rib-stitch cuffs.
The material structure of the trousers 2 is composed of an outer layer IV 2-1, a waterproof breathable layer IV 2-2, a heat insulation layer IV 2-3 and a comfortable layer woven fabric VII 2-4 in sequence from outside to inside.
The outer layer IV 2-1 consists of a coating IV 2-1-1 and an outer layer woven fabric VIII 2-1-2;
the waterproof breathable layer IV 2-2 consists of a waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1 and a non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2;
and the heat insulation layer IV 2-3 is non-woven fabrics VIII 2-3-1.
The trousers of this example do not have some glue, and trousers 2 that do not have some glue specifically structure does:
one side surface of the outer layer woven fabric VIII 2-1-2 is pasted with a layer of coating IV 2-1-1, the other side surface of the outer layer woven fabric VIII 2-1-2 is pasted with a waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1, the waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1 is pasted with a non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2, the non-woven fabric VII 2-2-2 is pasted with a heat insulation layer IV 2-3,
the heat insulation layer IV 2-3 is adhered with the comfortable layer woven fabric VII 2-4.
1-1-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric I, 1-1-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric II, 1-2-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric III, 1-2-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric IV, 1-3-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric V, 1-3-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric VI, 2-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric VII and 2-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric VIII, wherein a plurality of rectangular bulges 3 are horizontally and vertically arranged on the surface of the non-woven fabric at intervals, and a V groove 3-1 is formed between every two adjacent rectangular bulges 3 at the upper part, the lower part.
The coating I1-1-1, the coating II 1-2-1-1, the coating III 1-3-1-1 and the coating IV 2-1-1 are made of flame-retardant silicon rubber and polyimide.
1-1-4 parts of outer-layer woven fabric I, 1-1-1-2 parts of outer-layer woven fabric II, 1-2-1-2 parts of outer-layer woven fabric IV, 1-3-1-2 parts of outer-layer woven fabric VI and 2-1-2 parts of outer-layer woven fabric VIII, wherein the outer-layer woven fabric VIII is composed of meta-aramid, para-aramid and conductive fibers. The comfortable layer woven fabric III 1-2-4, the comfortable layer woven fabric V1-3-4 and the comfortable layer woven fabric VII 2-4 are composed of meta-aramid and flame-retardant viscose. The outer layer woven fabric grammage was 210gsm, while the comfort layer woven fabric grammage was 100 gsm.
The waterproof moisture permeable film I1-1-2-1, the waterproof moisture permeable film II 1-2-2-1, the waterproof moisture permeable film III 1-3-2-1 and the waterproof moisture permeable film IV 2-2-1 are composed of a polytetrafluoroethylene film and an oil repellent film.
1-1-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric I, 1-1-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric II, 1-2-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric III, 1-2-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric IV, 1-3-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric V, 1-3-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric VI, 2-2-2 parts of non-woven fabric VII, and 2-3-1 parts of non-woven fabric VIII are made of polyimide.
The rib knitted fabric has the advantages that the rib knitted fabric is made of 90% of meta-aramid and 10% of para-aramid, and the gram weight of the rib knitted fabric is 90 gsm.
The fiber materials used by the warm-keeping fabric layer I1-1-5 are meta-aramid and para-aramid, and the structure is napping woven fabric. The fiber material used for the warm-keeping fabric layers II 1-2-5 is polyimide and the structure is napping knitted fabric.
Other parts 1-3 of the jacket are specifically as follows: a chest, a front fly, a back, two shoulders and two arms.
The fire-fighting protective clothing in example 2 not only meets the index requirements of GA10-2014 in the fire-fighting protective clothing, but also has anti-icing performance, the icing time is improved by more than 10s before meeting water, the icing weight gain ratio is reduced by more than 10% before meeting water, and the deicing acting force is reduced from 90N/dm2Reduced to 15N/dm2(ii) a The thermal insulation fabric has thermal insulation performance, particularly, the thermal resistance is improved to 1.2clo from the original 0.8clo, and particularly, the thermal resistance of the collar, the hands and the lower hem of the upper garment is also improved. In addition, the rib-knitted cuff has better cutting resistance, and the cutting force of the rib-knitted cuff is improved to more than 5N from 2.5N.

Claims (3)

1.一种兼具抗结冰和保暖性能的消防员灭火防护服,所述消防员灭火防护服由上衣(1)和裤子(2)组成,其特征在于:1. A firefighter fire-fighting protective clothing with both anti-icing and thermal properties, the fire-fighter fire-fighting protective clothing is composed of a jacket (1) and trousers (2), and is characterized in that: 上衣(1)领口(1-1)的材料结构从外向内依次由外层Ⅰ(1-1-1)、防水透气层Ⅰ(1-1-2)、隔热层Ⅰ(1-1-3)、外层梭织布Ⅰ(1-1-4)和保暖织物层Ⅰ(1-1-5)组成;The material structure of the neckline (1-1) of the jacket (1) consists of the outer layer I (1-1-1), the waterproof and breathable layer I (1-1-2), the heat insulation layer I (1-1- 3), the outer layer woven fabric I (1-1-4) and the thermal insulation fabric layer I (1-1-5); 外层Ⅰ(1-1-1)由涂层Ⅰ(1-1-1-1)和外层梭织布Ⅱ(1-1-1-2)组成;防水透气层Ⅰ(1-1-2)由防水透湿膜Ⅰ(1-1-2-1)和无纺布Ⅰ(1-1-2-2)组成或在无纺布Ⅰ(1-1-2-2)面上水平和垂直的间隔设有数个点胶Ⅰ(1-1-2-3)组成;隔热层Ⅰ(1-1-3)为无纺布Ⅱ(1-1-3-1)或在无纺布Ⅱ(1-1-3-1)面上水平和垂直的间隔设有数个点胶Ⅱ(1-1-3-2)组成;The outer layer I (1-1-1) consists of the coating layer I (1-1-1-1) and the outer layer woven fabric II (1-1-1-2); the waterproof and breathable layer I (1-1- 2) It is composed of waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane I (1-1-2-1) and non-woven fabric I (1-1-2-2) or is horizontal on the surface of non-woven fabric I (1-1-2-2). And the vertical interval is composed of several dispensing I (1-1-2-3); the heat insulation layer I (1-1-3) is non-woven II (1-1-3-1) or non-woven The horizontal and vertical intervals on the cloth II (1-1-3-1) surface are composed of several dispensing II (1-1-3-2); 不带点胶的领口(1-1)具体结构为:The specific structure of the neckline (1-1) without dispensing is as follows: 在外层梭织布Ⅱ(1-1-1-2)一侧面粘贴一层涂层Ⅰ(1-1-1-1),外层梭织布Ⅱ(1-1-1-2)另一侧面与防水透湿膜Ⅰ(1-1-2-1)贴合在一起,防水透湿膜Ⅰ(1-1-2-1)与无纺布Ⅰ(1-1-2-2)粘贴在一起,无纺布Ⅰ(1-1-2-2)与隔热层Ⅰ(1-1-3)贴合在一起,隔热层Ⅰ(1-1-3)与外层梭织布Ⅰ(1-1-4)贴合在一起,外层梭织布Ⅰ(1-1-4)与保暖织物层Ⅰ(1-1-5)贴合在一起;Paste a layer of coating I (1-1-1-1) on one side of the outer woven fabric II (1-1-1-2), and the other side of the outer woven fabric II (1-1-1-2). The side is attached to the waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane I (1-1-2-1), and the waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane I (1-1-2-1) is attached to the non-woven fabric I (1-1-2-2). Together, the non-woven fabric I (1-1-2-2) and the thermal insulation layer I (1-1-3) are attached together, and the thermal insulation layer I (1-1-3) is attached to the outer woven fabric Ⅰ(1-1-4) are glued together, and the outer woven fabric Ⅰ(1-1-4) is glued together with the thermal insulation fabric layer Ⅰ(1-1-5); 带点胶的领口(1-1)具体结构为:The specific structure of the neckline (1-1) with glue is as follows: 在外层梭织布Ⅱ(1-1-1-2)一侧面粘贴一层涂层Ⅰ(1-1-1-1),外层梭织布Ⅱ(1-1-1-2)另一侧面与防水透湿膜Ⅰ(1-1-2-1)贴合在一起,防水透湿膜Ⅰ(1-1-2-1)与无纺布Ⅰ(1-1-2-2)粘贴在一起,无纺布Ⅰ(1-1-2-2)与数个点胶Ⅰ(1-1-2-3)粘贴在一起,数个点胶Ⅰ(1-1-2-3)与无纺布Ⅱ(1-1-3-1)贴合在一起,无纺布Ⅱ(1-1-3-1)与数个点胶Ⅱ(1-1-3-2)粘贴在一起,数个点胶Ⅱ(1-1-3-2)与外层梭织布Ⅰ(1-1-4)贴合在一起,外层梭织布Ⅰ(1-1-4)与保暖织物层Ⅰ(1-1-5)贴合在一起;Paste a layer of coating I (1-1-1-1) on one side of the outer woven fabric II (1-1-1-2), and the other side of the outer woven fabric II (1-1-1-2). The side is attached to the waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane I (1-1-2-1), and the waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane I (1-1-2-1) is attached to the non-woven fabric I (1-1-2-2). Together, the non-woven fabric I (1-1-2-2) is pasted with several dispensing I (1-1-2-3), and several dispensing I (1-1-2-3) and Non-woven fabric II (1-1-3-1) is pasted together, non-woven fabric II (1-1-3-1) is pasted with several dispensing II (1-1-3-2), Several dispensers II (1-1-3-2) are attached to the outer woven fabric I (1-1-4), and the outer woven fabric I (1-1-4) is attached to the thermal fabric layer Ⅰ (1-1-5) fit together; 上衣(1)的下摆(1-2)的材料结构从外向内依次由外层Ⅱ(1-2-1)、防水透气层Ⅱ(1-2-2)、隔热层Ⅱ(1-2-3)、舒适层梭织布Ⅲ(1-2-4)、保暖织物层Ⅱ(1-2-5)组成;The material structure of the hem (1-2) of the top (1) consists of the outer layer II (1-2-1), the waterproof and breathable layer II (1-2-2), the heat insulation layer II (1-2) from the outside to the inside. -3), composed of comfort layer woven fabric III (1-2-4), thermal fabric layer II (1-2-5); 外层Ⅱ(1-2-1)由涂层Ⅱ(1-2-1-1)和外层梭织布Ⅳ(1-2-1-2)组成;防水透气层Ⅱ(1-2-2)由防水透湿膜Ⅱ(1-2-2-1)和无纺布Ⅲ(1-2-2-2)组成或在无纺布Ⅲ(1-2-2-2)面上水平和垂直的间隔设有数个点胶Ⅲ(1-2-2-3)组成;隔热层Ⅱ(1-2-3)为无纺布Ⅳ(1-2-3-1)或在无纺布Ⅳ(1-2-3-1)面上水平和垂直的间隔设有数个点胶Ⅳ(1-2-3-2)组成;Outer layer II (1-2-1) consists of coating II (1-2-1-1) and outer woven fabric IV (1-2-1-2); waterproof and breathable layer II (1-2- 2) It is composed of waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane II (1-2-2-1) and non-woven fabric III (1-2-2-2) or on the surface of non-woven fabric III (1-2-2-2). There are several dispensing III (1-2-2-3) at the vertical interval; the heat insulation layer II (1-2-3) is non-woven IV (1-2-3-1) or non-woven The horizontal and vertical intervals on the cloth IV (1-2-3-1) surface are composed of several dispensing IV (1-2-3-2); 不带点胶的下摆(1-2)具体结构为:The specific structure of the hem (1-2) without dispensing is: 在外层梭织布Ⅳ(1-2-1-2)一侧面粘贴一层涂层Ⅱ(1-2-1-1),外层梭织布Ⅳ(1-2-1-2)另一侧面与防水透湿膜Ⅱ(1-2-2-1)贴合在一起,防水透湿膜Ⅱ(1-2-2-1)与无纺布Ⅲ(1-2-2-2)粘贴在一起,无纺布Ⅲ(1-2-2-2)与隔热层Ⅱ(1-2-3)贴合在一起,隔热层Ⅱ(1-2-3)与舒适层梭织布Ⅲ(1-2-4)贴合在一起,舒适层梭织布Ⅲ(1-2-4)与保暖织物层Ⅱ(1-2-5)贴合在一起;Paste a layer of coating II (1-2-1-1) on one side of the outer woven fabric IV (1-2-1-2), and the other side of the outer woven fabric IV (1-2-1-2) The side is attached to the waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane II (1-2-2-1), and the waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane II (1-2-2-1) is attached to the non-woven fabric III (1-2-2-2). Together, the non-woven fabric III (1-2-2-2) and the thermal insulation layer II (1-2-3) are attached together, and the thermal insulation layer II (1-2-3) is woven with the comfort layer. III (1-2-4) are attached together, and the comfort layer woven fabric III (1-2-4) is attached together with the thermal insulation fabric layer II (1-2-5); 带点胶的下摆(1-2)具体结构为:The specific structure of the hem with dispensing (1-2) is: 在外层梭织布Ⅳ(1-2-1-2)一侧面粘贴一层涂层Ⅱ(1-2-1-1),外层梭织布Ⅳ(1-2-1-2)另一侧面与防水透湿膜Ⅱ(1-2-2-1)贴合在一起,防水透湿膜Ⅱ(1-2-2-1)与无纺布Ⅲ(1-2-2-2)粘贴在一起,无纺布Ⅲ(1-2-2-2)与数个点胶Ⅲ(1-2-2-3)粘贴在一起,数个点胶Ⅲ(1-2-2-3)与无纺布Ⅳ(1-2-3-1)贴合在一起,无纺布Ⅳ(1-2-3-1)与数个点胶Ⅳ(1-2-3-2)粘贴在一起,数个点胶Ⅳ(1-2-3-2)与舒适层梭织布Ⅲ(1-2-4)贴合在一起,舒适层梭织布Ⅲ(1-2-4)与保暖织物层Ⅱ(1-2-5)贴合在一起;Paste a layer of coating II (1-2-1-1) on one side of the outer woven fabric IV (1-2-1-2), and the other side of the outer woven fabric IV (1-2-1-2) The side is attached to the waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane II (1-2-2-1), and the waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane II (1-2-2-1) is attached to the non-woven fabric III (1-2-2-2). Together, non-woven fabric III (1-2-2-2) is pasted with several dispensing III (1-2-2-3), and several dispensing III (1-2-2-3) and The non-woven fabric IV (1-2-3-1) is pasted together, and the non-woven fabric IV (1-2-3-1) is pasted together with several dispensing IV (1-2-3-2). Several dispensing IVs (1-2-3-2) are attached to the comfort layer woven fabric III (1-2-4), and the comfort layer woven fabric III (1-2-4) is attached to the thermal fabric layer II (1-2-5) fit together; 上衣(1)的其他部位(1-3)材料结构从外向内依次由外层Ⅲ(1-3-1)、防水透气层Ⅲ(1-3-2)、隔热层Ⅲ(1-3-3)、舒适层梭织布Ⅴ(1-3-4)组成;The material structure of other parts (1-3) of the top (1) is composed of outer layer III (1-3-1), waterproof and breathable layer III (1-3-2), heat insulation layer III (1-3) from outside to inside. -3), the comfort layer is composed of woven fabric V (1-3-4); 外层Ⅲ(1-3-1)由涂层Ⅲ(1-3-1-1)和外层梭织布Ⅵ(1-3-1-2)组成;The outer layer III (1-3-1) consists of the coating layer III (1-3-1-1) and the outer layer woven fabric VI (1-3-1-2); 防水透气层Ⅲ(1-3-2)由防水透湿膜Ⅲ(1-3-2-1)和无纺布Ⅴ(1-3-2-2)组成或在无纺布Ⅴ(1-3-2-2)面上水平和垂直的间隔设有数个点胶Ⅴ(1-3-2-3)组成;Waterproof and breathable layer III (1-3-2) is composed of waterproof and moisture-permeable film III (1-3-2-1) and non-woven fabric V (1-3-2-2) or in non-woven fabric V (1- 3-2-2) The horizontal and vertical intervals on the surface are composed of several dispensing V (1-3-2-3); 隔热层Ⅲ(1-3-3)为无纺布Ⅵ(1-3-3-1)或在无纺布Ⅵ(1-3-3-1)面上水平和垂直的间隔设有数个点胶Ⅵ(1-3-3-2)组成;The thermal insulation layer III (1-3-3) is a non-woven fabric VI (1-3-3-1) or there are several horizontal and vertical intervals on the surface of the non-woven fabric VI (1-3-3-1). Dispensing VI (1-3-3-2) composition; 不带点胶的上衣其他部位(1-3)具体结构为:The specific structure of other parts of the shirt (1-3) without dispensing is as follows: 在外层梭织布Ⅵ(1-3-1-2)一侧面粘贴一层涂层Ⅲ(1-3-1-1),外层梭织布Ⅵ(1-3-1-2)另一侧面与防水透湿膜Ⅲ(1-3-2-1)贴合在一起,防水透湿膜Ⅲ(1-3-2-1)与无纺布Ⅴ(1-3-2-2)粘贴在一起,无纺布Ⅴ(1-3-2-2)与隔热层Ⅲ(1-3-3)贴合在一起,隔热层Ⅲ(1-3-3)与舒适层梭织布Ⅴ(1-3-4)贴合在一起;Paste a layer of coating III (1-3-1-1) on one side of the outer woven fabric VI (1-3-1-2), and the other side of the outer woven fabric VI (1-3-1-2) The side is attached to the waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane III (1-3-2-1), and the waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane III (1-3-2-1) is attached to the non-woven fabric V (1-3-2-2). Together, the non-woven fabric V (1-3-2-2) and the thermal insulation layer III (1-3-3) are attached together, and the thermal insulation layer III (1-3-3) is woven with the comfort layer. V (1-3-4) fit together; 带点胶的上衣其他部位(1-3)具体结构为:The specific structure of other parts (1-3) of the top with glue is as follows: 在外层梭织布Ⅵ(1-3-1-2)一侧面粘贴一层涂层Ⅲ(1-3-1-1),外层梭织布Ⅵ(1-3-1-2)另一侧面与防水透湿膜Ⅲ(1-3-2-1)贴合在一起,防水透湿膜Ⅲ(1-3-2-1)与无纺布Ⅴ(1-3-2-2)粘贴在一起,无纺布Ⅴ(1-3-2-2)与数个点胶Ⅴ(1-3-2-3)粘贴在一起,数个点胶Ⅴ(1-3-2-3)与无纺布Ⅵ(1-3-3-1)贴合在一起,无纺布Ⅵ(1-3-3-1)与数个点胶Ⅵ(1-3-3-2)粘贴在一起,数个点胶Ⅵ(1-3-3-2)与舒适层梭织布Ⅴ(1-3-4)贴合在一起;Paste a layer of coating III (1-3-1-1) on one side of the outer woven fabric VI (1-3-1-2), and the other side of the outer woven fabric VI (1-3-1-2) The side is attached to the waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane III (1-3-2-1), and the waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane III (1-3-2-1) is attached to the non-woven fabric V (1-3-2-2). Together, the non-woven fabric V (1-3-2-2) is pasted with several dispensing V (1-3-2-3), and several dispensing V (1-3-2-3) and The non-woven fabric VI (1-3-3-1) is pasted together, the non-woven fabric VI (1-3-3-1) is pasted together with several dispensing VI (1-3-3-2), Several dispensing VI (1-3-3-2) are attached to the comfort layer woven fabric V (1-3-4); 上衣(1)的袖口(1-4)为加厚罗纹袖口;The cuffs (1-4) of the top (1) are thickened ribbed cuffs; 裤子(2)材料结构从外向内依次由外层Ⅳ(2-1)、防水透气层Ⅳ(2-2)、隔热层Ⅳ(2-3)、舒适层梭织布Ⅶ(2-4)组成;The material structure of pants (2) is composed of outer layer IV (2-1), waterproof and breathable layer IV (2-2), heat insulation layer IV (2-3), and comfortable layer woven fabric VII (2-4) from the outside to the inside. )composition; 外层Ⅳ(2-1)由涂层Ⅳ(2-1-1)和外层梭织布Ⅷ(2-1-2)组成;The outer layer IV (2-1) consists of the coating layer IV (2-1-1) and the outer layer woven fabric VIII (2-1-2); 防水透气层Ⅳ(2-2)由防水透湿膜Ⅳ(2-2-1)和无纺布Ⅶ(2-2-2)组成或在无纺布Ⅶ(2-2-2)面上水平和垂直的间隔设有数个点胶Ⅶ(2-2-3)组成;The waterproof and breathable layer IV (2-2) is composed of waterproof and moisture-permeable film IV (2-2-1) and non-woven fabric VII (2-2-2) or on the surface of non-woven fabric VII (2-2-2) The horizontal and vertical intervals are composed of several dispensing VII (2-2-3); 隔热层Ⅳ(2-3)为无纺布Ⅷ(2-3-1)或在无纺布Ⅷ(2-3-1)面上水平和垂直的间隔设有数个点胶Ⅷ(2-3-2)组成;The thermal insulation layer IV (2-3) is a non-woven fabric VIII (2-3-1) or there are several dispensing VIII (2- 3-2) Composition; 不带点胶的裤子(2)具体结构为:The specific structure of trousers (2) without dispensing is: 在外层梭织布Ⅷ(2-1-2)一侧面粘贴一层涂层Ⅳ(2-1-1),外层梭织布Ⅷ(2-1-2)另一侧面与防水透湿膜Ⅳ(2-2-1)贴合在一起,防水透湿膜Ⅳ(2-2-1)与无纺布Ⅶ(2-2-2)粘贴在一起,无纺布Ⅶ(2-2-2)与隔热层Ⅳ(2-3)贴合在一起,Paste a layer of coating IV (2-1-1) on one side of the outer woven fabric Ⅷ (2-1-2), and the other side of the outer woven fabric Ⅷ (2-1-2) with a waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane Ⅳ (2-2-1) is glued together, waterproof and moisture permeable membrane Ⅳ (2-2-1) is glued together with non-woven fabric VII (2-2-2), non-woven fabric VII (2-2- 2) It is attached to the insulation layer IV (2-3), 隔热层Ⅳ(2-3)与舒适层梭织布Ⅶ(2-4)贴合在一起;The thermal insulation layer IV (2-3) is attached to the comfort layer woven fabric VII (2-4); 带点胶的裤子(2)具体结构为:The specific structure of the trousers with glue (2) is: 在外层梭织布Ⅷ(2-1-2)一侧面粘贴一层涂层Ⅳ(2-1-1),外层梭织布Ⅷ(2-1-2)另一侧面与防水透湿膜Ⅳ(2-2-1)贴合在一起,防水透湿膜Ⅳ(2-2-1)与无纺布Ⅶ(2-2-2)粘贴在一起,无纺布Ⅶ(2-2-2)与数个点胶Ⅶ(2-2-3)粘贴在一起,数个点胶Ⅶ(2-2-3)与无纺布Ⅷ(2-3-1)贴合在一起,无纺布Ⅷ(2-3-1)与数个点胶Ⅷ(2-3-2)粘贴在一起,数个点胶Ⅷ(2-3-2)与舒适层梭织布Ⅶ(2-4)贴合在一起。Paste a layer of coating IV (2-1-1) on one side of the outer woven fabric Ⅷ (2-1-2), and the other side of the outer woven fabric Ⅷ (2-1-2) with a waterproof and moisture-permeable membrane Ⅳ (2-2-1) is glued together, waterproof and moisture permeable membrane Ⅳ (2-2-1) is glued together with non-woven fabric VII (2-2-2), non-woven fabric VII (2-2- 2) Paste together with several dispensing VII (2-2-3), several dispensing VII (2-2-3) and non-woven fabric Ⅷ (2-3-1) together, non-woven The cloth VIII (2-3-1) is pasted together with several dispensing VIII (2-3-2), and several dispensing VIII (2-3-2) and the comfort layer woven cloth VII (2-4) fit together. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种兼具抗结冰和保暖性能的消防员灭火防护服,其特征在于:所述无纺布Ⅰ(1-1-2-2)、无纺布Ⅱ(1-1-3-1)、无纺布Ⅲ(1-2-2-2)、无纺布Ⅳ(1-2-3-1)、无纺布Ⅴ(1-3-2-2)、无纺布Ⅵ(1-3-3-1)、无纺布Ⅶ(2-2-2)和无纺布Ⅷ(2-3-1)的结构相同;在无纺布面上水平和垂直间隔设有数个矩形凸起(3),上下左右每相邻的两个矩形凸起(3)之间为V槽(3-1),或在每个矩形凸起(3)的面上,分别设有一个点胶Ⅰ(1-1-2-3)或点胶Ⅱ(1-1-3-2)或点胶Ⅲ(1-2-2-3)或点胶Ⅳ(1-2-3-2)或点胶Ⅴ(1-3-2-3)或点胶Ⅵ(1-3-3-2)或点胶Ⅶ(2-2-3)或点胶Ⅷ(2-3-2)。2. The fire-fighting protective clothing for firefighters with both anti-icing and thermal properties according to claim 1, characterized in that: the non-woven fabric I (1-1-2-2), the non-woven fabric II (1-1-3-1), non-woven fabric III (1-2-2-2), non-woven fabric IV (1-2-3-1), non-woven fabric V (1-3-2-2 ), non-woven fabric VI (1-3-3-1), non-woven fabric VII (2-2-2) and non-woven fabric VIII (2-3-1) have the same structure; A number of rectangular protrusions (3) are arranged at vertical intervals, and a V-groove (3-1) is formed between each adjacent two rectangular protrusions (3), up, down, left, and right, or on the surface of each rectangular protrusion (3). On the upper, there is a dispensing I (1-1-2-3) or dispensing II (1-1-3-2) or dispensing III (1-2-2-3) or dispensing IV (1-2-3) -2-3-2) or Dispense V (1-3-2-3) or Dispense VI (1-3-3-2) or Dispense VII (2-2-3) or Dispense VIII (2 -3-2). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种兼具抗结冰和保暖性能的消防员灭火防护服,其特征在于:所述的点胶Ⅰ(1-1-2-3)、点胶Ⅱ(1-1-3-2)、点胶Ⅲ(1-2-2-3)、点胶Ⅳ(1-2-3-2)、点胶Ⅴ(1-3-2-3)、点胶Ⅵ(1-3-3-2)、点胶Ⅶ(2-2-3)、点胶Ⅷ(2-3-2)为阻燃硅橡胶。3. The fire-fighting protective clothing for firefighters with both anti-icing and thermal properties according to claim 1, characterized in that: said dispensing I (1-1-2-3), dispensing II ( 1-1-3-2), dispensing III (1-2-2-3), dispensing IV (1-2-3-2), dispensing V (1-3-2-3), dispensing VI (1-3-3-2), dispensing VII (2-2-3), dispensing VIII (2-3-2) are flame retardant silicone rubber.
CN202021761815.9U 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Fire-fighting protective clothing with anti-icing and thermal insulation performances for firefighters Active CN212697745U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111772255A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-10-16 应急管理部天津消防研究所 Firefighter protective clothing that combines anti-icing and warmth

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111772255A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-10-16 应急管理部天津消防研究所 Firefighter protective clothing that combines anti-icing and warmth

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