CN212692575U

CN212692575U - High-efficient cooling tower

Info

Publication number: CN212692575U
Application number: CN202021567564.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严王峰
Original assignee: Zhejiang Forasen Energy Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Fulaisen Bamboo Charcoal Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-01
Filing date: 2020-08-01
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficient cooling tower, comprising a frame body, establish the tower body on the support body, tower body inner wall level is equipped with the rack, the top is equipped with first shower in the tower body, be equipped with first opening and closing door on the tower body lateral wall, tower body lateral wall top is equipped with the gas outlet, the gas outlet below is equipped with the air inlet, just be located the rack below and be equipped with the basin in the tower body, be equipped with the cold-blast pipe in the basin, the basin outside is equipped with the air-cooler, the cold-blast pipe is connected with the air-cooler output, be equipped with the inlet box on the tower body lateral wall, the inlet box below is equipped with the sandbox, the support body includes first support body and second support body, the interval is equipped with a plurality of damping device between first support body and.

Description

High-efficient cooling tower

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cooling tower field, concretely relates to high-efficient cooling tower.

Background

The cooling tower is a device which uses water as circulating coolant, absorbs heat from a system and discharges the heat to the atmosphere so as to reduce the water temperature; the cold is an evaporation and heat dissipation device which utilizes the principle that water is in contact with air in a flowing mode and then carries out heat exchange to generate steam, the steam volatilizes to take away heat to achieve evaporation and heat dissipation, convection heat transfer, radiation heat transfer and the like to dissipate waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration air conditioners to reduce the water temperature so as to ensure the normal operation of the system, and the device is generally barreled and is named as a cooling tower. Cooling tower among the prior art all has the fan directly to blow to the part, it is inhomogeneous just so to have caused the cooling position, and cooling speed is slow, in the use, need constantly introduce the air from the external world, carry out the heat exchange inside the cooling tower, but in some areas that sand and dust weather is comparatively general, sand and dust enters into the system through the air intake easily, cause great ring-breaking to equipment, influence its life, the cooling tower can produce vibration at the during operation, but current cooling tower shock attenuation effect is not good, thereby can't filter the part damage in the vibration that produces and lead to the cooling tower, increase use cost, from this it is necessary to make the improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a cooling efficiency is high, can prevent that sand and dust from getting into the cooling tower in, the effectual high-efficient cooling tower of shock attenuation.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a high-efficient cooling tower, includes the support body, establishes the tower body on the support body, tower body inner wall level is equipped with the rack, the top is equipped with first shower in the tower body, the interval is equipped with a plurality of first shower nozzles on the first shower, first shower nozzle is towards the rack, the tower body top is equipped with first water tank, first shower and first water tank intercommunication, be equipped with first opening and closing door on the tower body lateral wall, tower body lateral wall top is equipped with the gas outlet, the gas outlet below is equipped with the air inlet, gas outlet and air inlet all communicate its characterized in that with the tower body is inside: a water tank is arranged in the tower body and below the placing rack, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the water tank, the first water tank is communicated with the water tank, a cold air pipe is arranged in the water tank, an air cooler is arranged outside the water tank, one end of the cold air pipe is connected with the output end of the cold air fan, one end of the cold air pipe, far away from the cold air fan, penetrates through the inner wall of the tower body and extends to the outside of the tower body, an air inlet box is arranged on the side wall of the tower body and is communicated with an air inlet, a first filter screen is arranged on the air inlet, a second spray pipe is arranged at the top in the air inlet box, a plurality of second spray heads are arranged on the second spray pipe at intervals, a second water tank is arranged at the top of the air inlet box, the second spray pipe is communicated with the second water tank, an air inlet, the utility model discloses a sand sediment box, including the support body, support piece, supporting block bottom surface, first support body and second support body, the support body is equipped with a plurality of damping device in the interval between first support body and the second support body, damping device includes supporting block and bottom suspension fagging, it is connected with first support body lower fixed surface to go up the supporting block upper surface, it is equipped with first recess to go up the supporting block bottom surface, first groove opening down, bottom suspension fagging lower surface and second support body upper fixed surface are connected, the bottom suspension fagging upper surface is equipped with the second recess, second groove opening up, it is located the second recess to go up the supporting block lower extreme, it is equipped with buffer spring to go up between supporting block and the bottom suspension fagging, buffer spring upper end and first recess bottom surface fixed connection, buffer spring lower extreme and second recess bottom surface fixed connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, a product to be cooled is placed on the placing frame through the first opening and closing door, water is introduced into the water tank through the water inlet pipe, the air cooler is started, the water in the water tank is cooled through the cold air pipe by the air cooler, the first water tank is communicated with the water tank, the cooled water in the water tank is pumped into the first water tank, the first spray pipe is communicated with the first water tank, the first spray pipe is provided with a plurality of first spray nozzles facing the placing frame, the cooling water enters the first spray pipe from the first water tank and is sprayed on the product through the first spray nozzles to cool the product, through the arrangement of the air cooler and the cold air pipe, the water temperature in the water tank is lower, the cooling efficiency is higher, hot air is generated after cooling, the external air enters the tower body from the air inlet and carries the hot air to be discharged from the air outlet, and the normal operation of the cooling tower is ensured, the device comprises a tower body, wherein outside air firstly enters an air inlet box through an air inlet pipe before entering the tower body, a first filter screen is arranged on the air inlet, dust mixed in the air is intercepted by the first filter screen on the air inlet, water in a second water tank is pumped out by a second spray pipe and is sprayed out through a second spray head, the dust in the air inlet box is wetted, the wetted dust falls into a sand settling box to be uniformly collected, and water is discharged out of the sand settling box through a drain pipe at the lower part of the side wall of the sand settling box, so that the dust is prevented from entering the tower body through the air inlet and damaging equipment, the tower body comprises a first frame body and a second frame body, a plurality of damping devices are arranged between the first frame body and the second frame body at intervals, when vibration is generated in the working process of a cooling tower, the vibration is transmitted to the first frame body, the upper surface of an upper support block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first, go up and be equipped with buffer spring between supporting block and the bottom suspension fagging, relative movement between supporting block and the bottom suspension fagging is driven in shrink and the bounce-back through buffer spring, can cushion the vibration that produces, avoids the vibration to lead to the inside part of cooling tower to damage and increase use cost, for prior art, the utility model discloses cooling efficiency is high, can prevent that dust and sand from getting into the cooling tower in, the shock attenuation is effectual.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sliding block is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the second groove in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and the side wall, far away from one side of the sliding groove, of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper supporting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in buffer spring shrink with bounce-back drive support block and bottom suspension bracer relative movement's in-process, the slider slides from top to bottom in the spout, plays a spacing effect to the relative movement of last support block and bottom suspension bracer, guarantees to go up the support block and be a vertical reciprocating with the bottom suspension bracer, makes wholly more stable.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cold air pipe is spiral.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cold air pipe is the heliciform, and the time that the cold wind that the air-cooler produced stayed in the cold air pipe is more of a specified duration like this, and is better to the water-cooling effect in the basin, has further improved refrigerated efficiency.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a second filter screen is arranged in the air inlet pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be equipped with the second filter screen in the intake pipe, when inhaling external air, some bold granules can the prefilter be filtered to the second filter screen, avoid bold granule to cause the damage to the inlet box.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a second opening and closing door is arranged on the side wall of the sand caisson.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the second and open and close the door on the sandbox lateral wall, after cooling work accomplished, open the second and open and close the door and clear up the desilt in the sandbox, it is very convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part a of fig. 1.

The labels in the figures are:

1-tower body, 2-placing frame, 3-first spray pipe, 4-first spray head, 5-first water tank, 6-first opening and closing door, 7-air outlet, 8-air inlet, 9-water tank, 10-water inlet pipe, 11-cold air pipe, 12-cold air blower, 13-air inlet box, 14-first filter screen, 15-second spray pipe, 16-second spray head, 17-second water tank, 18-air inlet pipe, 19-second filter screen, 20-sand settling box, 21-water outlet pipe, 22-second opening and closing door, 23-first frame body, 24-second frame body, 25-upper support block, 26-lower support block, 27-first groove, 28-second groove, 29-buffer spring, 30-chute, 31-sliding block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-fig. 2, the utility model discloses a high-efficient cooling tower, include the support body, establish tower body 1 on the support body, 1 inner wall level of tower body is equipped with rack 2, the top is equipped with first shower 3 in the tower body 1, the interval is equipped with a plurality of first shower nozzles 4 on the first shower 3, first shower nozzle 4 is towards rack 2, 1 top of tower body is equipped with first water tank 5, first shower 3 and first water tank 5 intercommunication, be equipped with first opening and closing door 6 on the 1 lateral wall of tower body, 1 lateral wall top of tower body is equipped with

gas outlet

7, 7 below in gas outlet are equipped with air inlet 8, gas outlet 7 and air inlet 8 all communicate with 1 inside of tower body in the embodiment of the utility model: a water tank 9 is arranged in the tower body 1 and below the placing frame 2, a water inlet pipe 10 is arranged on the side wall of the water tank 9, the first water tank 5 is communicated with the water tank 9, a cold air pipe 11 is arranged in the water tank 9, an air cooler 12 is arranged outside the water tank 9, one end of the cold air pipe 11 is connected with the output end of the air cooler 12, one end of the cold air pipe 11, which is far away from the air cooler 12, penetrates through the inner wall of the tower body 1 and extends to the outside of the tower body 1, an air inlet box 13 is arranged on the side wall of the tower body 1, the air inlet box 13 is communicated with an air inlet 8, a first filter screen 14 is arranged on the air inlet 8, a second spray pipe 15 is arranged at the top in the air inlet box 13, a plurality of second spray nozzles 16 are arranged on the second spray pipe 15 at intervals, a second water tank 17 is arranged at the top of the air inlet, the lower part of the air inlet box 13 is provided with a sand caisson 20, the top of the sand caisson 20 is communicated with the bottom of the air inlet box 13, the lower part of the side wall of the sand caisson 20 is provided with a drain pipe 21, the frame body comprises a first frame body 23 and a second frame body 24, a plurality of shock absorption devices are arranged between the first frame body 23 and the second frame body 24 at intervals, each shock absorption device comprises an upper supporting block 25 and a lower supporting block 26, the upper surface of the upper supporting block 25 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first frame body 23, the bottom surface of the upper supporting block 25 is provided with a first groove 27, the opening of the first groove 27 is downward, the lower surface of the lower supporting block 26 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second frame body 24, the upper surface of the lower supporting block 26 is provided with a second groove 28, the opening of the second groove 28 is upward, the lower end of the upper supporting block 25 is positioned in the second groove 28, a, the upper end of the buffer spring 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first groove 27, and the lower end of the buffer spring 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second groove 28.

By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, a product to be cooled is placed on the placing frame 2 through the first opening and closing door 6, water is introduced into the water tank 9 through the water inlet pipe 10, the air cooler 12 is started, the air cooler 12 cools the water in the water tank 9 through the cold air pipe 11, the first water tank 5 is communicated with the water tank 9, the cooled water in the water tank 9 is pumped into the first water tank 5, the first spray pipe 3 is communicated with the first water tank 5, the first spray pipe 3 is provided with the plurality of first spray nozzles 4, the first spray nozzles 4 face the placing frame 2, cooling water enters the first spray pipe 3 from the first water tank 5 and is sprayed on the product through the first spray nozzles 4 to cool the product, the temperature of the water in the water tank 9 is lower through the arrangement of the air cooler 12 and the cold air pipe 11, the cooling efficiency is higher, hot air is generated after cooling, outside air enters the tower body 1 from the air inlet 8 and is discharged from the air outlet 7 with the hot air, the normal operation of the cooling tower is ensured, external air firstly enters the air inlet box 13 through the air inlet pipe 18 before entering the tower body 1, the first filter screen 14 is arranged on the air inlet 8, dust and sand mixed in the air are intercepted by the first filter screen 14 on the air inlet 8, the second spray pipe 15 extracts water in the second water tank 17 and sprays the water out through the second spray head 16 to wet the dust and sand in the air inlet box 13, the wetted dust and sand fall into the sand settling box 20 to be collected uniformly, moisture is discharged out of the sand settling box 20 through the drain pipe 21 at the lower part of the side wall of the sand settling box 20, the arrangement avoids the dust and sand from entering the tower body 1 through the air inlet 8 and damaging equipment, the frame body comprises a first frame body 23 and a second frame body 24, a plurality of damping devices are arranged between the first frame body 23 and the second frame body 24 at intervals, when vibration is generated in the working process of the cooling tower, the vibration is transmitted to the first frame body 23, go up bracer 25 upper surface and the fixed surface connection of first support body 23, on the bracer 25 was transmitted in the vibration, go up to be equipped with buffer spring 29 between bracer 25 and the bottom suspension bracer 26, relative movement between bracer 25 and the bottom suspension bracer 26 was driven in shrink and the bounce-back through buffer spring 29, can cushion the vibration that produces, avoided the vibration to lead to the inside part of cooling tower to damage and increase use cost, for prior art, the utility model discloses cooling efficiency is high, can prevent in the dust and sand gets into the cooling tower, and the shock attenuation is effectual.

In the embodiment of the present invention: be equipped with on the second recess 28 lateral wall and slide along vertical direction and be equipped with spout 30, slide along vertical direction in the spout 30 and slide and be equipped with slider 31, the lateral wall and the last bracer 25 lateral wall fixed connection of spout 30 one side are kept away from to slider 31.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the in-process that buffer spring 29 shrink and bounce-back drive support block 25 and bottom suspension fagging 26 relative movement, slider 31 slides from top to bottom in spout 30, plays a spacing effect to the relative movement of last support block 25 and bottom suspension fagging 26, guarantees that support block 25 and bottom suspension fagging 26 are a vertical reciprocating, makes wholly more stable.

In the embodiment of the present invention: the cold air pipe 11 is spiral.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cold-blast pipe 11 is the heliciform, and the time that the cold wind that the air-cooler 12 produced stayed in cold-blast pipe 11 is more of a specified duration like this, and is better to the water-cooling effect in basin 9, has further improved refrigerated efficiency.

In the embodiment of the present invention: a second filter screen 19 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 18.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be equipped with second filter screen 19 in the intake pipe 18, when inhaling external air, some bold granules can the prefilter be filtered to second filter screen 19, avoid bold granule to cause the damage to intake box 13.

In the embodiment of the present invention: and a second opening and closing door 22 is arranged on the side wall of the sand caisson 20.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up second on-off door 22 on the sandbox 20 lateral wall, after cooling work accomplished, open second on-off door 22 and clear up the desilt in the sandbox 20, it is very convenient.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient cooling tower, includes the support body, establishes tower body (1) on the support body, tower body (1) inner wall level is equipped with rack (2), the top is equipped with first shower (3) in tower body (1), the interval is equipped with a plurality of first shower nozzle (4) on first shower (3), first shower nozzle (4) are towards rack (2), tower body (1) top is equipped with first water tank (5), first shower (3) and first water tank (5) intercommunication, be equipped with first opening and closing door (6) on tower body (1) lateral wall, tower body (1) lateral wall top is equipped with gas outlet (7), gas outlet (7) below is equipped with air inlet (8), gas outlet (7) and air inlet (8) all communicate its characterized in that with tower body (1) inside: a water tank (9) is arranged below the placing frame (2) in the tower body (1), a water inlet pipe (10) is arranged on the side wall of the water tank (9), the first water tank (5) is communicated with the water tank (9), a cold air pipe (11) is arranged in the water tank (9), an air cooler (12) is arranged outside the water tank (9), one end of the cold air pipe (11) is connected with the output end of the air cooler (12), one end, far away from the cold air pipe (12), of the cold air pipe (11 penetrates through the inner wall of the tower body (1) and then extends to the outside of the tower body (1), an air inlet box (13) is arranged on the side wall of the tower body (1), the air inlet box (13) is communicated with an air inlet (8), a first filter screen (14) is arranged on the air inlet box (8), a second spray pipe (15) is arranged at the top in the air inlet box (13), and a plurality, the air inlet box (13) is provided with a second water tank (17) at the top, the second spray pipe (15) is communicated with the second water tank (17), the air inlet box (13) is provided with an air inlet pipe (18) on the side wall of one side far away from the air inlet (8), a sand settling box (20) is arranged below the air inlet box (13), the top of the sand settling box (20) is communicated with the bottom of the air inlet box (13), the lower part of the side wall of the sand settling box (20) is provided with a drain pipe (21), the frame body comprises a first frame body (23) and a second frame body (24), a plurality of damping devices are arranged between the first frame body (23) and the second frame body (24) at intervals, each damping device comprises an upper supporting block (25) and a lower supporting block (26), the upper surface of the upper supporting block (25) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first frame body (23), the bottom surface of the upper supporting block (, first recess (27) opening down, lower supporting shoe (26) lower surface and second support body (24) upper surface fixed connection, lower supporting shoe (26) upper surface is equipped with second recess (28), second recess (28) opening up, it is located second recess (28) to go up supporting shoe (25) lower extreme, it is equipped with buffer spring (29) to go up between supporting shoe (25) and lower supporting shoe (26), buffer spring (29) upper end and first recess (27) bottom surface fixed connection, buffer spring (29) lower extreme and second recess (28) bottom surface fixed connection.

2. A high efficiency cooling tower as defined in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on second recess (28) lateral wall and slide along vertical direction and be equipped with spout (30), slide along vertical direction in spout (30) and be equipped with slider (31), the lateral wall and last supporting block (25) lateral wall fixed connection of spout (30) one side are kept away from in slider (31).

3. A high efficiency cooling tower as defined in claim 2, wherein: the cold air pipe (11) is spiral.

4. A high efficiency cooling tower as defined in claim 3, wherein: and a second filter screen (19) is arranged in the air inlet pipe (18).

5. A high efficiency cooling tower as defined in claim 4, wherein: and a second opening and closing door (22) is arranged on the side wall of the sand caisson (20).