CN212665575U

CN212665575U - A waste recycling device for a gantry milling machine

Info

Publication number: CN212665575U
Application number: CN202021511525.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张龙; 黄莹贵; 辛文平
Original assignee: Dongguan Xinying Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Xinying Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-27

Abstract

The application relates to a waste recovery device of a planer type milling machine, which comprises a fixing plate horizontally arranged on a bearing surface of a base; the upright columns are vertically arranged on two sides of the base; the cross beam is horizontally connected to the tops of the two upright posts; and the milling head is connected to the cross beam in a sliding manner through a moving shaft and is close to the workbench, a baffle plate with the top higher than a bearing surface of the fixed plate is arranged at the top of the base in the length direction, a material guide plate is obliquely arranged between the bottom of the baffle plate and the fixed plate, a material receiving box is movably arranged below the bottom end of the material guide plate, a partition plate with the height equal to that of the baffle plate is arranged between one side, away from the material receiving box, of the two baffle plates, a cleaning brush for cleaning waste materials on the bearing surface of the fixed plate is arranged between the baffle plates, a driving mechanism for driving the cleaning brush to move along. The automatic waste collecting device has the effect of automatically collecting waste generated in the working process of the planer type milling machine.

Description

Waste recovery device of gantry milling machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of material processing, in particular to a waste recovery device of a planer type milling machine.

Background

The milling machine is a milling machine with a portal frame and a horizontal long lathe bed. The planer type milling machine can simultaneously machine the surface by a plurality of milling cutters, has higher machining precision and production efficiency, and is suitable for machining planes and inclined planes of large-scale workpieces in batch and mass production.

The structure of a planer type milling machine generally comprises: base, fixed plate, stand, crossbeam, workstation, removal axle and cutter head. The base level is placed on ground, and fixed plate horizontal installation is on the loading end of base, and workstation slidable mounting is on the fixed plate, and the stand slides through the spout and connects in base length direction's relative both sides, and the crossbeam is installed at two stand tops, and the cutter head is connected with the base through the removal axle of sliding connection on the crossbeam, and the cutter head is close to the workstation loading end. In the process of machining a workpiece by a planer type milling machine, a large amount of workpiece waste materials are generated by a milling head and the milling workpiece, and the workpiece waste materials are accumulated on a workbench and a fixing plate or fall to the ground, so that the working environment is influenced, even the machining quality is influenced, and the workpiece waste materials are usually cleaned manually by workers.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: the waste materials are manually cleaned by workers, the labor amount is large, the production cost can be increased, and the problem needs to be further improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to automatically collect waste materials generated in the working process of a planer type milling machine, the application provides a waste material recovery device of the planer type milling machine.

The application provides a waste recovery device of longmen milling machine adopts following technical scheme:

a waste recovery device for a gantry milling machine, comprising: a fixing plate horizontally arranged on the bearing surface of the base; the upright columns are vertically arranged on two sides of the base; the cross beam is horizontally connected to the tops of the two upright posts; and through moving the axle slide connect in the crossbeam just is close to the cutter head of workstation, its characterized in that, base length direction top is provided with the top and is higher than the baffle of fixed plate loading end, the baffle bottom with the stock guide is installed in the slope between the fixed plate, the activity of stock guide bottom below is provided with and receives the workbin, two the baffle is kept away from receive install between one side of workbin height with the baffle height equals the baffle, be provided with between the baffle and clean the fixed plate with the cleaning brush of workstation loading end waste material, be provided with the drive on the baffle the cleaning brush is followed the actuating mechanism of fixed face motion, wherein, the baffle with leave predetermined interval between the fixed plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the baffle, the stock guide, receive the workbin, the baffle, cleaning brush and actuating mechanism, in planer-type milling machine working process, when workstation and the accumulational work piece waste material of fixed plate are more, in the workstation removal in-process, can with the waste material propelling movement outside workstation and fixed plate, under the blockking of baffle and baffle, fall into the stock guide, landing to receiving in the workbin again, after planer-type milling machine work, actuating mechanism is opened, make the cleaning brush clear up to the stock guide on fixed plate and the workstation loading end on the baffle, in the collecting workbin again. Through the scheme, waste materials generated in the working process of the planer type milling machine can be automatically collected, the workload of workers is reduced to a certain extent, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.

The present application further provides that the drive mechanism comprises: the moving block is connected to the baffle plate in a sliding mode along the extending direction of the baffle plate; the adjusting rod is vertically arranged on the moving block; the electric cylinder is horizontally arranged at the top of the adjusting rod, and the output end of the electric cylinder faces the fixing plate; the connecting block is vertically arranged at the output end of the electric cylinder; and the displacement assembly is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting rod, wherein the cleaning brush is fixed at the bottom of the connecting block.

By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up the movable block, adjusting the pole, electric cylinder, connecting block and displacement subassembly, after planer-type milling machine work, open electric cylinder, drive the connecting block, drive the cleaning brush and make a round trip to clean along the width direction of fixed plate, sweep the waste material to the stock guide, make the waste material finally get into and receive in the workbin.

The present application further provides that the displacement assembly comprises: the servo motor is horizontally fixed at one end of the top of the baffle; a vertical plate vertically installed at an opposite end of the baffle; one end of the screw rod is horizontally arranged at the output end of the servo motor, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate, and the screw thread penetrates through the moving block; and the limiting piece is arranged on the baffle and used for limiting the moving direction of the moving block.

By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up servo motor, vertical board, lead screw and locating part, after planer-type milling machine work, open servo motor, the drive lead screw rotates, under the restriction of locating part, drives the movable block and makes a round trip to move along the length direction of fixed plate to drive the length direction of adjusting the pole along the fixed plate and make a round trip to move, make the cleaning brush can accomplish cleaning whole fixed plate loading end, reach better clean effect.

This application further sets up, the locating part includes: an accommodating groove is vertically formed in the top of the baffle; the limiting plates are oppositely arranged on two sides of the top of the baffle; the limiting groove is horizontally arranged in the limiting plate, and the extending direction of the limiting groove is consistent with the extending direction of the fixing plate; and the limiting strip is fixed on the moving block, is close to two sides of the limiting groove, and is connected to the limiting groove in a sliding manner.

By adopting the technical scheme, through the arrangement of the containing groove, the limiting plate, the limiting groove and the limiting strip, when the lead screw rotates, the limiting strip can limit the moving block in the limiting groove from two sides of the moving block, so that the moving block can move back and forth along the limiting groove in the length direction of the fixed plate, the moving block cannot turn over, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the planer type milling machine is influenced.

This application further sets up, spacing strip bottom is all rotated and is installed the ball.

By adopting the technical scheme, the friction force between the limiting strip and the baffle plate can be reduced by arranging the balls, so that the moving block can move more smoothly in the limiting groove, a better cleaning effect is achieved, in addition, the service lives of the moving block and the baffle plate can be prolonged, and the cost is reduced.

This application further sets up, the regulation pole runs through the movable block stretches into in the holding tank, the level runs through on the regulation pole has seted up a plurality of regulation holes, the interlude has the locking lever in the regulation hole.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up regulation hole and locking lever, adjust the height of cleaning brush according to the milling machine of the difference of reality, also can adjust the height of cleaning brush according to the degree of wear of cleaning brush, make the brush hair of cleaning brush and fixed plate and workstation keep in contact to reach better clean effect.

The application further sets up, the baffle deviates from a plurality of support bars are installed to the one side slope of fixed plate.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the support bar, make support bar, baffle and ground form a stable triangle-shaped structure, increase the stability of bounding wall.

This application further sets up, the stock guide is kept away from the one end bottom of receiving the workbin all installs vibrating motor, vibrating motor's vibration portion contacts with the stock guide.

By adopting the technical scheme, the material guide plate can vibrate by arranging the vibration motor, so that the waste on the material guide plate vibrates, and the waste slides to the material receiving box.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through setting up baffle, stock guide, receipts workbin, baffle, cleaning brush and actuating mechanism, at planer-type milling machine course of working, can automatic collection follow the waste material that workstation and fixed plate dropped, after planer-type milling machine work, open actuating mechanism, can clean the waste material on fixed plate and the workstation loading end. By the scheme, waste materials generated in the working process of the planer type milling machine can be automatically collected, so that the working efficiency of workers is improved;

2. through setting up regulation pole, regulation hole and locking lever, according to actual clearance demand, highly adjusting the cleaning brush, make the brush hair and fixed plate and the workstation keep in contact of cleaning brush to reach better clean effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the vibration motor in the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 10. a base; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a work table; 13. a through groove; 14. a column; 15. a cross beam; 16. a chute; 17. a movable shaft; 18. a milling head; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a supporting strip; 23. a material guide plate; 24. a material receiving box; 26. a partition plate; 30. a vibration motor; 40. a cleaning brush; 41. adjusting a rod; 42. an electric cylinder; 43. connecting blocks; 44. a servo motor; 45. a vertical plate; 46. a screw rod; 47. a moving block; 50. an adjustment hole; 51. a locking lever; 60. accommodating grooves; 61. a limiting plate; 62. a limiting groove; 63. a limiting strip; 64. and a ball.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a waste recovery device of a gantry milling machine. Referring to fig. 1, the waste recycling apparatus of the gantry milling machine includes a base 10 horizontally placed on the ground, a fixing plate 11 horizontally installed on the top surface of the base 10, and a table 12 slidably installed on the fixing plate 11. Run through at base 10 length direction's relative both sides level and seted up logical groove 13, at the vertical stand 14 that is provided with in base 10 both sides, stand 14 slides through logical groove 13 and is connected with base 10, has crossbeam 15 at 14 top horizontally connect of coexistence post, runs through on crossbeam 15 the level and has seted up spout 16, at the vertical removal axle 17 that is provided with in crossbeam 15 one side, remove axle 17 and slide and connect in spout 16, install cutter head 18 on removing axle 17 bottom.

The workpiece to be machined is placed on the workbench 12, the power supply is turned on, and the milling head 18 can precisely mill the workpiece under the movement of the workbench 12, the upright post 14 and the moving shaft 17, so that a large amount of waste materials are generated in the process.

The baffle 21 is vertically installed at the top of the base 10, the baffle 21 is located between the fixing plate 11 and the upright post 14, and has a predetermined distance with the fixing plate 11 and the upright post 14, the height of the baffle 21 is higher than the height of the top surface of the fixing plate 11, in addition, a plurality of supporting bars 22 are installed on one side of the baffle 21 departing from the fixing plate 11 in an inclined manner, and the supporting bars 22 can increase the stability of the baffle 21. All install the stock guide 23 in the slope between two baffles 21 and fixed plate 11, place the receipts workbin 24 in stock guide 23 near the one end below on ground, simultaneously, the vertical baffle 26 that is connected with in one side that two baffles 21 deviate from receipts workbin 24, the height of baffle 26 equals with the height of baffle 21.

Waste materials generated during the operation of the planomiller cannot fall to the ground under the blocking of the baffle 21, the partition 26 and the material guide plate 23, and the waste materials on the material guide plate 23 enter the material receiving box 24 along the material guide plate 23 under the action of gravity.

In addition, referring to fig. 4, a vibration motor 30 is installed at the bottom of the material guiding plate 23, and the vibration motor 30 is turned on to vibrate the material guiding plate 23, so that the waste material on the material guiding plate 23 can be accelerated to fall into the material receiving box 24.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cleaning brush 40 is disposed above the fixing plate 11, and a driving mechanism for driving the cleaning brush 40 to move along the fixing plate 11 is disposed on the baffle plate 21, and the driving mechanism in the present embodiment includes: a moving block 47, an adjusting rod 41, an electric cylinder 42, a connecting block 43 and a displacement assembly. The moving block 47 is slidably mounted at the top of the baffle 21, the adjusting rod 41 is vertically arranged on the baffle 21, the electric cylinder 42 is horizontally mounted at the top of the adjusting rod 41, the output shaft of the electric cylinder 42 faces the fixing plate 11, the connecting block 43 is vertically fixed on the output shaft of the electric cylinder 42, the electric cylinder 42 can enable the cleaning brush 40 to move back and forth along the width direction of the fixing plate 11, the displacement assembly can drive the cleaning brush 40 to move back and forth along the length direction of the fixing plate 11, wherein the bottom of the adjusting rod 41 is connected with the displacement assembly, the cleaning brush 40 is vertically mounted at the bottom of the connecting block 43 and is abutted against the bearing surface of the fixing plate 11, and the normal work of the planomiller is.

After the planer type milling machine is finished, the electric cylinder 42 and the displacement assembly are started, the displacement assembly drives the adjusting rod 41 to displace along the length direction of the fixing plate 11, so that the cleaning brush 40 is driven to displace along the length direction of the fixing plate 11, and under the driving of the electric cylinder 42, the cleaning brush 40 can also displace along the width direction of the fixing plate 11, so that the bearing surface of the fixing plate 11 can be well cleaned.

The displacement assembly in this embodiment includes: a servo motor 44, a vertical plate 45, a screw rod 46 and a limit piece. The servo motor 44 is installed at one end of the top of the baffle plate 21, an output shaft of the servo motor 44 faces the length direction of the baffle plate 21, the vertical plate 45 is vertically installed at one end of the top of the baffle plate 21 and opposite to the servo motor 44, the lead screw 46 is connected with the output shaft of the servo motor 44 through a coupler, the limiting member is arranged on the baffle plate 21 and can limit the moving direction of the moving block 47, and the adjusting rod 41 is vertically installed on the moving block 47.

After the planer type milling machine finishes working, the servo motor 44 is started to drive the screw rod 46 to rotate, the moving block 47 moves back and forth along the length extension direction of the fixing plate 11 under the limitation of the limiting piece, and the adjusting rod 41, the electric cylinder 42 and the cleaning brush 40 are driven to move back and forth along the length direction of the fixing plate 11, so that the bearing surface of the fixing plate 11 is better cleaned.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of adjusting holes 50 are horizontally formed in the adjusting rod 41 in a penetrating manner, the adjusting holes 50 are linearly arranged along the length extending direction of the adjusting rod 41, a locking rod 51 is inserted into the adjusting holes 50 in a penetrating manner, an accommodating groove 60 is vertically formed in the top of the baffle plate 21, the extending direction of the accommodating groove 60 is consistent with the length direction of the fixing plate 11, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod 41 penetrates through the moving block 47 and is inserted into the accommodating groove 60.

When the adjusting rod 41 is installed on different gantry milling machines, the height of the adjusting rod 41 can be adjusted according to the height difference between the baffle plate 21 and the fixing plate 11, so that the cleaning brush 40 can be better attached to the fixing plate 11, and the cleaning work is completed. Also can be through the height of regulation pole 41, make cleaning brush 40 clean stock guide 23, fixed plate 11 and workstation 12, at the in-process of cleaning up the waste material of cleaning brush 40, constantly with fixed plate 11 face friction, cause the loss easily, after cleaning brush 40 takes place wearing and tearing, can adjust the height of regulation pole 41, make cleaning brush 40 and fixed plate 11 laminate more.

The limiting member in this embodiment includes: a limit plate 61, a limit groove 62 and a limit strip 63. The two limiting plates 61 are respectively and oppositely arranged on two sides of the top of the baffle plate 21, the lead screw 46 is positioned between the two limiting plates 61, the limiting grooves 62 are formed in the limiting plates 61, the extending direction of the limiting grooves 62 is consistent with the length extending direction of the fixing plate 11, the two limiting strips 63 are respectively fixed on two opposite sides of the moving block 47 close to the limiting plates 61, one end, far away from the moving block 47, of each limiting strip 63 is connected in the corresponding limiting groove 62 in a sliding mode, in addition, the balls 64 are rotatably arranged on the bottom of each limiting strip 63 and one side, far away from the moving block 47, of each limiting strip 63, the balls 64 can reduce friction between the limiting strips 63 and the baffle plate 21, and the moving.

When the lead screw 46 is driven by the servo motor 44 to rotate, the moving block 47 can be displaced along the moving direction of the limiting groove 62 under the limitation of the limiting strip 63 on the moving block 47, so as to drive the cleaning brush 40 to be displaced along the length extending direction of the fixing plate 11, and the cleaning brush cannot rotate along with the lead screw 46.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A waste recycling device for a gantry milling machine, comprising: a fixing plate (11) horizontally installed on the bearing surface of a base (10); upright columns (14) vertically arranged on both sides of the base (10); A beam (15) at the top of the two uprights (14); and a milling head (18) that is slidingly connected to the beam (15) through a moving shaft (17) and is close to the worktable (12), characterized in that the The top of the base (10) in the length direction is provided with a baffle (21) whose top is higher than the bearing surface of the fixing plate (11), and a guide is installed obliquely between the bottom of the baffle (21) and the fixing plate (11). A material plate (23), a receiving box (24) is movably arranged below the bottom end of the material guide plate (23), and the two baffles (21) are installed between the sides of the two baffles (21) away from the receiving box (24). There is a partition plate (26) with a height equal to the height of the baffle plate (21), and between the baffle plate (21) is arranged to clean the waste material on the bearing surface of the fixed plate (11) and the workbench (12). The cleaning brush (40), the baffle plate (21) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the cleaning brush (40) to move horizontally along the top surface of the fixed plate (11), wherein the baffle plate (21) A predetermined distance is left between the fixed plate (11).

2. A waste recycling device for a gantry milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises: a slidably connected to the baffle plate (21) along the extending direction of the baffle plate (21). A moving block (47); an adjusting rod (41) vertically arranged on the moving block (47); an electric cylinder horizontally mounted on the top of the adjusting rod (41) and with an output end facing the fixing plate (11) (42); a connecting block (43) vertically installed at the output end of the electric cylinder (42); and a displacement assembly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting rod (41), wherein the cleaning brush (40) is fixed on the the bottom of the connecting block (43).

3. A waste recycling device for a gantry milling machine according to claim 2, wherein the displacement component comprises: a servo motor (44) horizontally fixed on one end of the top of the baffle plate (21); vertically installed A vertical plate (45) at the opposite end of the baffle plate (21); one end is horizontally installed on the output end of the servo motor (44), the other end is rotatably installed on the vertical plate (45) and the threads pass through a screw rod (46) of the moving block (47); and a limiter provided on the baffle plate (21) for restricting the moving direction of the moving block (47).

4. A waste recycling device for a gantry milling machine according to claim 3, wherein the limiting member comprises: a receiving groove (60) vertically opened on the top of the baffle plate (21); Limiting plates (61) on both sides of the top of the baffle plate (21); Limiting grooves horizontally opened on the limiting plate (61) and extending in the same direction as the fixing plate (11) (62); and limit bars (63) fixed on both sides of the moving block (47) close to the limit groove (62) and slidably connected to the limit groove (62).

5 . The waste recycling device of a gantry milling machine according to claim 4 , characterized in that, balls ( 64 ) are rotatably installed at the bottom of the limiting bars ( 63 ). 6 .

6 . The waste recycling device for a gantry milling machine according to claim 4 , wherein the adjusting rod ( 41 ) penetrates the moving block ( 47 ) and extends into the accommodating groove ( 60 ), and the A plurality of adjustment holes (50) are horizontally penetrated through the adjustment rod (41), and a locking rod (51) is inserted through the inner thread of the adjustment holes (50).

7 . The waste recycling device for a gantry milling machine according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of support bars ( 22 ) are installed obliquely on one side of the two baffle plates ( 21 ) facing away from the fixing plate ( 11 ). 8 . ).

8 . The waste recycling device of a gantry milling machine according to claim 1 , wherein a vibration motor ( 30 ) is installed at the bottom of one end of the guide plate ( 23 ) away from the receiving box ( 24 ). 9 . , the vibration part of the vibration motor (30) is in contact with the material guide plate (23).