CN212655480U - Centrifugal dehydrator for active carbon production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a centrifugal dehydrator for producing active carbon, which can fully perform centrifugal dehydration on raw materials by arranging the equipment, improves the dehydration effect and saves a large amount of time; including handling the storehouse, two sets of landing legs, the apron, the centrifugation case, the stock guide, two sets of annular guide rail, two sets of annular spout, the internal tooth ring, the gear, first pivot, first motor and reduction gear, it is provided with the treatment chamber to handle the inside storehouse, it is connected with two sets of landing leg tops to handle the storehouse bottom, it is provided with the feed inlet to handle storehouse top intercommunication, the apron lid dress is in feed inlet department, the gear is installed on first pivot top, first motor and reduction gear are all installed and are being handled the storehouse bottom, and first motor output is connected with reduction gear input, first pivot bottom is passed and is handled the storehouse bottom and be connected with reduction gear output, and first pivot and processing storehouse rotatable coupling.

Description

Centrifugal dehydrator for active carbon production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment's technical field especially relates to a centrifugal dehydrator is used in active carbon production.

Background

As is well known, the method commonly used for centrifugal dehydration for activated carbon production is to artificially dehydrate raw materials using a general dehydrator; however, in the process of manually dehydrating the raw materials by using a common dehydrator, the dehydrator is not capable of sufficiently dehydrating the raw materials, so that the dehydrating effect is poor, and the time is long.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a through setting up this equipment, can make the raw materials carry out abundant centrifugal dehydration, improve its dewatering effect, also saved the active carbon production centrifugal dehydrator of a large amount of time.

The utility model relates to a centrifugal dehydrator for producing active carbon, which comprises a processing bin, two groups of supporting legs, a cover plate, a centrifugal box, a material guide plate, two groups of annular guide rails, two groups of annular chutes, an inner gear ring, a gear, a first rotating shaft, a first motor and a reducer, wherein the processing bin is internally provided with a processing chamber, the bottom end of the processing bin is connected with the top ends of the two groups of supporting legs, the top end of the processing bin is communicated with a material inlet, the cover plate is covered at the material inlet, the centrifugal box is positioned in the processing chamber, the top end of the centrifugal box is communicated with the material guide port, the material guide plate is covered at the material guide port, a stirring device is rotatably arranged in the centrifugal box, the two groups of annular guide rails are both arranged on the outer wall of the centrifugal box, and the two groups of annular guide rails are respectively slidably connected with the two groups of annular chutes, the two groups of annular chutes are, interior ring gear is installed in the centrifuge box bottom, and the gear meshes with interior ring gear mutually, and the gear is installed on first pivot top, and first motor and reduction gear are all installed and are being handled the storehouse bottom to first motor output is connected with the reduction gear input, and first pivot bottom is passed and is handled the storehouse bottom and be connected with the reduction gear output, and first pivot and handle storehouse rotatable coupling.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator for active carbon production, which also comprises an annular air duct, a plurality of groups of fixing frames, an air pump, a first air duct, a second air duct, a heating chamber, a heater, a third air duct, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust valve, wherein the annular air duct is fixed at the lower side of a treatment cavity through the plurality of groups of fixing frames, a plurality of groups of spray heads are communicated with the inner side of the annular air duct, the air pump is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the treatment cavity, the output end of the air pump is connected with the input end of the first air duct, the output end of the first air duct passes through the right end of the treatment cavity and is communicated with the annular air duct, the input end of the air pump is connected with the output end of the second air duct, the input end of the second air duct is communicated with, the input end of the third air duct is communicated with the filtering device, the input end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the right end of the treatment bin to be communicated with the treatment cavity, and the exhaust valve is installed on the exhaust pipe.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator is used in active carbon production, agitating unit includes the second motor, automatic clutch and second pivot, second motor and automatic clutch are all installed in handling the storehouse bottom, and the second motor output is connected with the automatic clutch input, the second pivot is located inside the centrifuge box, the centrifuge box bottom is passed to second pivot bottom and is handled the storehouse bottom and be connected with the automatic clutch output, and second pivot and centrifuge box and handle storehouse rotatable coupling, second pivot upside is provided with the multiunit flabellum.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator is used in active carbon production still includes two sets of cylinders, two sets of push rods and two sets of splint, and two sets of cylinders are installed on handling the storehouse, and two sets of push rods are located the treatment intracavity to two sets of push rods pass and handle the storehouse and be connected with two sets of cylinder outputs, and two sets of push rods and the slidable connection who handles the storehouse, and two sets of splint are installed on two sets of push rods.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator is used in active carbon production still includes collection frid, filter screen, drain pipe and drain valve, handles storehouse bottom left side intercommunication and is provided with the opening, collects the frid and installs on the processing storehouse in the opening outside, collects the frid and communicates with each other with the opening, and the filter screen slope is installed in collecting the frid, and drain pipe input and collection frid intercommunication, drain valve are installed on the drain pipe.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator is used in active carbon production still includes the clearance board, and collecting vat board left end intercommunication is provided with the opening, and clearance board lid dress is at the opening part.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator is used in active carbon production, filter equipment are including filtering storehouse and filter, and the filter storehouse is installed on handling storehouse bottom right side, filters the inside filter chamber that is provided with in storehouse, and it is provided with the air inlet to filter storehouse bottom intercommunication, and third air duct input communicates with filtering the storehouse, and the filter is installed in filtering the intracavity.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator is used in active carbon production still includes the adsorption plate, and the adsorption plate is installed in filtering the intracavity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through opening apron and stock guide, it is leading-in to the centrifuge box in to pass through feed inlet and guide mouth with the raw materials, later with stock guide and apron dress of covering respectively on centrifuge box and processing storehouse, then open first motor, make the reduction gear drive first pivot and gear revolve, the gear then meshes with interior ring gear, interior ring gear drives the whole rotation of centrifuge box, the centrifuge box then centrifuges the raw materials, two sets of annular guide rails then slide on two sets of annular chutes, then open agitating unit, make agitating unit drive the raw materials in the centrifuge box and rotate, thereby can make the abundant centrifugation of moisture in the raw materials and throw away to the processing chamber bottom through the scattered water hole of multiunit, through setting up this equipment, can make the raw materials carry out abundant centrifugal dehydration, the dewatering effect is improved, a large amount of time has also been saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the first motor of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the air pump of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the collecting channel plate of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a processing bin; 2. a support leg; 3. a cover plate; 4. a centrifuge box; 5. a material guide plate; 6. an annular guide rail; 7. an annular chute; 8. water spray holes; 9. an inner gear ring; 10. a gear; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. a first motor; 13. a speed reducer; 14. an annular gas duct; 15. a fixed mount; 16. a spray head; 17. an air pump; 18. a first air duct; 19. a second air duct; 20. a heating chamber; 21. a heater; 22. a third air duct; 23. an exhaust pipe; 24. an exhaust valve; 25. a second motor; 26. an automatic clutch; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. a fan blade; 29. a cylinder; 30. a push rod; 31. a splint; 32. collecting the trough plate; 33. a filter screen; 34. a drain pipe; 35. a drain valve; 36. cleaning the plate; 37. a filtering bin; 38. a filter plate; 39. and (5) adsorbing the plate.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 4, the centrifugal dehydrator for producing activated carbon of the present invention comprises a processing chamber 1, two sets of supporting legs 2, a cover plate 3, a centrifugal box 4, a material guiding plate 5, two sets of annular guide rails 6, two sets of annular sliding chutes 7, an inner gear ring 9, a gear 10, a first rotating shaft 11, a first motor 12 and a reducer 13, wherein the processing chamber is arranged inside the processing chamber 1, the bottom end of the processing chamber 1 is connected with the top ends of the two sets of supporting legs 2, the top end of the processing chamber 1 is communicated with a material inlet, the cover plate 3 is covered at the material inlet, the centrifugal box 4 is located in the processing chamber, the top end of the centrifugal box 4 is communicated with a material guiding port, the material guiding plate 5 is covered at the material guiding port, a stirring device is rotatably arranged in the centrifugal box 4, the two sets of annular guide rails 6 are both arranged on the outer wall of the centrifugal box 4, and the two sets of annular, the left end, the right end and the bottom end of the centrifugal box 4 are all communicated with a plurality of groups of water spray holes 8, the water spray holes 8 are communicated with the processing cavity, the inner gear ring 9 is installed at the bottom end of the centrifugal box 4, the gear 10 is meshed with the inner gear ring 9, the gear 10 is installed at the top end of the first rotating shaft 11, the first motor 12 and the speed reducer 13 are both installed at the bottom end of the processing bin 1, the output end of the first motor 12 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 13, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the bottom end of the processing bin 1 to be connected with the output end of the speed reducer 13; through opening apron 3 and stock guide 5, it is leading-in to the centrifuge box 4 with the raw materials through feed inlet and guide mouth, later with stock guide 5 and apron 3 dress of lid respectively on centrifuge box 4 and processing storehouse 1, then open first motor 12, make reduction gear 13 drive first pivot 11 and gear 10 rotate, gear 10 then meshes with interior ring gear 9, interior ring gear 9 drives centrifuge box 4 and wholly rotates, centrifuge box 4 then centrifuges the raw materials, two sets of ring rail 6 then slides on two sets of annular spout 7, then open agitating unit, make agitating unit drive the raw materials in centrifuge box 4 and rotate, thereby can make the abundant centrifugation of moisture in the raw materials and throw away to the processing chamber bottom through multiunit water hole 8 that looses, through setting up this equipment, can make the raw materials carry out abundant centrifugal dehydration, the dehydration effect is improved, a large amount of time has also been saved.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator for active carbon production, which also comprises an annular air duct 14, a plurality of groups of fixed frames 15, an air pump 17, a first air duct 18, a second air duct 19, a heating chamber 20, a heater 21, a third air duct 22, an exhaust pipe 23 and an exhaust valve 24, wherein the annular air duct 14 is fixed at the lower side of a treatment cavity through the plurality of groups of fixed frames 15, the inner side of the annular air duct 14 is communicated with a plurality of groups of spray heads 16, the air pump 17 is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the treatment chamber 1, the output end of the air pump 17 is connected with the input end of the first air duct 18, the output end of the first air duct 18 passes through the right end of the treatment chamber 1 and is communicated with the annular air duct 14, the input end of the air pump 17 is connected with the output end of the second air, the output end of a third air duct 22 penetrates through the upper side of the right end of the heating bin 20 to be communicated with the heating cavity, the bottom end of the treatment bin 1 is provided with a filtering device, the input end of the third air duct 22 is communicated with the filtering device, the input end of an exhaust pipe 23 penetrates through the right end of the treatment bin 1 to be communicated with the treatment cavity, and an exhaust valve 24 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 23; through opening air pump 17, make the air enter into filter equipment, then the air filters the back through filter equipment, enter into the heating chamber through third air duct 22, later open heater 21, make heater 21 heat the air, then the air after the heating passes through second air duct 19, air pump 17 and first air duct 18 enter into annular air duct 14 in, then the steam in the annular air duct 14 passes through multiunit shower nozzle 16 blowout, multiunit shower nozzle 16 spun steam dries the raw materials in centrifuge box 4, later open discharge valve 24, make the gas in the treatment chamber discharge through blast pipe 23, can improve the effect and the efficiency of raw materials dehydration.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator is used in active carbon production, agitating unit includes second motor 25, automatic clutch 26 and second pivot 27, second motor 25 and automatic clutch 26 all install in 1 bottom in processing storehouse, and second motor 25 output and automatic clutch 26 input are connected, second pivot 27 is located centrifuge box 4 inside, second pivot 27 bottom is passed centrifuge box 4 bottom and is processed 1 bottom in the storehouse and be connected with automatic clutch 26 output, and second pivot 27 and centrifuge box 4 and processing storehouse 1 rotatable coupling, second pivot 27 upside is provided with multiunit flabellum 28; by turning on the second motor 25, the automatic clutch 26 drives the second rotating shaft 27 and the plurality of sets of fan blades 28 to rotate, and the plurality of sets of fan blades 28 drive the raw material in the centrifugal box 4 to rotate, so that the raw material can be fully contacted with hot air, and the dehydration effect is improved.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator for active carbon production, still include two sets of cylinders 29, two sets of push rods 30 and two sets of splint 31, two sets of cylinders 29 are installed on processing storehouse 1, two sets of push rods 30 are located the treatment chamber, and two sets of push rods 30 pass processing storehouse 1 and are connected with two sets of cylinders 29 output ends, and two sets of push rods 30 and processing storehouse 1 slidable connection, two sets of splint 31 are installed on two sets of push rods 30; through opening two sets of cylinders 29, make two sets of push rods 30 drive two sets of splint 31 inward movement, after two sets of splint 31 and centrifuge chamber 4 contact and fix it, close two sets of cylinders 29, can fix centrifuge chamber 4, be convenient for take away the raw materials after the dehydration.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator for active carbon production, still include collection frid 32, filter screen 33, drain pipe 34 and drain valve 35, 1 bottom left side intercommunication in processing storehouse is provided with the opening, and collection frid 32 is installed on the processing storehouse 1 outside the opening, and collection frid 32 communicates with each other with the opening, and filter screen 33 slope is installed in collection frid 32, and drain pipe 34 input communicates with collection frid 32, and drain valve 35 is installed on drain pipe 34; the moisture of treatment chamber bottom enters into collection frid 32, then water filters the back through filter screen 33, through opening drain valve 35, makes water discharge through drain pipe 34, can retrieve water, improves the practicality.

The centrifugal dehydrator for producing the activated carbon further comprises a cleaning plate 36, the left end of the collecting trough plate 32 is communicated with an opening, and the cleaning plate 36 is covered at the opening; by arranging the cleaning plate 36, the filter screen 33 can be cleaned, and the air permeability of the filter screen 33 is improved.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator for active carbon production, the filter equipment includes filtering storehouse 37 and filter 38, filtering storehouse 37 is installed on the right side of 1 bottom in processing storehouse, the inside filter chamber that is provided with of filtering storehouse 37, filtering storehouse 37 bottom intercommunication is provided with the air inlet, the third air duct 22 input communicates with filtering storehouse 37, filter 38 is installed in the filter chamber; through setting up filtration storehouse 37 and filter 38, the air enters into the filter chamber through the air inlet, then the air filters the back through filter 38, exports through third air duct 22, filters the air, improves the purity of air.

The centrifugal dehydrator for producing the activated carbon further comprises an adsorption plate 39, wherein the adsorption plate 39 is arranged in the filtering cavity; through setting up adsorption plate 39, can adsorb the air, improve the filter effect to the air.

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator for active carbon production, when it works, at first open apron 3 and stock guide 5, introduce the raw materials into centrifuge box 4 through feed inlet and stock guide, later cover dress on centrifuge box 4 and processing storehouse 1 respectively stock guide 5 and apron 3, then open first motor 12, make reduction gear 13 drive first pivot 11 and gear 10 and rotate, gear 10 then meshes with inner gear ring 9, inner gear ring 9 drives centrifuge box 4 and wholly rotates, centrifuge box 4 then centrifugates the raw materials, two sets of ring rail 6 slide on two sets of ring chute 7, then open air pump 17, make the air enter into the filter chamber through the air inlet, then the air is filtered and adsorbed through filter 38 and adsorption plate 39, enter into the heating chamber through third air duct 22, later open heater 21, make heater 21 heat the air, the heated air then enters the annular air duct 14 through the second air duct 19, the air pump 17 and the first air duct 18, then the hot air in the annular air duct 14 is sprayed out through a plurality of groups of nozzles 16, the hot air sprayed out by the plurality of groups of nozzles 16 dries the raw materials in the centrifugal box 4, then the exhaust valve 24 is opened to discharge the air in the processing cavity through the exhaust pipe 23, then the second motor 25 is turned on, so that the automatic clutch 26 drives the second rotating shaft 27 and the plurality of sets of fan blades 28 to rotate, the plurality of sets of fan blades 28 drive the raw material in the centrifugal box 4 to rotate, so that the raw material can be fully contacted with hot air to be dried and dehydrated, the moisture in the raw material is thrown out to the bottom of the processing cavity through a plurality of groups of water spray holes 8 through centrifugation, the moisture at the bottom of the processing cavity enters the collecting groove plate 32, the water is then filtered by the filter screen 33 and then discharged through the drain pipe 34 by opening the drain valve 35.

The centrifugal dehydrator for producing the activated carbon has the advantages that the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the centrifugal dehydrator can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydrator's for active carbon production first motor 12, reduction gear 13, air pump 17, heater 21, second motor 25, automatic clutch 26 and cylinder 29 are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need install and operate according to its subsidiary operating specification can.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A centrifugal dehydrator for producing activated carbon is characterized by comprising a processing bin (1), two groups of supporting legs (2), a cover plate (3), a centrifugal box (4), a material guide plate (5), two groups of annular guide rails (6), two groups of annular sliding grooves (7), an inner toothed ring (9), a gear (10), a first rotating shaft (11), a first motor (12) and a speed reducer (13), wherein a processing cavity is arranged in the processing bin (1), the bottom end of the processing bin (1) is connected with the top ends of the two groups of supporting legs (2), the top end of the processing bin (1) is communicated with a material inlet, the cover plate (3) is covered at the material inlet, the centrifugal box (4) is positioned in the processing cavity, the top end of the centrifugal box (4) is communicated with a material guide port, the material guide plate (5) is covered at the material guide port, a stirring device is rotatably arranged in the centrifugal box (4), and the two groups of annular guide rails (, and two sets of annular guide rail (6) respectively with two sets of annular spout (7) slidable connection, install at the processing chamber inner wall two sets of annular spout (7), the left end of centrifuge box (4), right-hand member and bottom all communicate and are provided with multiunit hole (8) that looses, multiunit hole (8) that looses communicates with each other with the processing chamber, interior ring gear (9) are installed in centrifuge box (4) bottom, gear (10) and interior ring gear (9) mesh mutually, gear (10) are installed on first pivot (11) top, first motor (12) and reduction gear (13) are all installed in processing storehouse (1) bottom, and first motor (12) output is connected with reduction gear (13) input, first pivot (11) bottom is passed and is handled storehouse (1) bottom and is connected with reduction gear (13) output, and first pivot (11) and processing storehouse (1) rotatable coupling.

2. The centrifugal dehydrator for producing activated carbon according to claim 1, further comprising an annular air duct (14), a plurality of sets of fixing frames (15), an air pump (17), a first air duct (18), a second air duct (19), a heating chamber (20), a heater (21), a third air duct (22), an exhaust pipe (23) and an exhaust valve (24), wherein the annular air duct (14) is fixed at the lower side of the processing chamber through the plurality of sets of fixing frames (15), a plurality of sets of nozzles (16) are communicated with the inner side of the annular air duct (14), the air pump (17) is installed at the lower side of the right end of the processing chamber (1), the output end of the air pump (17) is connected with the input end of the first air duct (18), the output end of the first air duct (18) passes through the right end of the processing chamber (1) to be communicated with the annular air duct (14), the, second air duct (19) input and heated warehouses (20) intercommunication, heated warehouses (20) are installed and are being handled storehouse (1) right-hand member, heated warehouses (20) inside is provided with the heating chamber, heater (21) are installed in the heating chamber, third air duct (22) output passes heated warehouses (20) right-hand member upside and communicates with each other with the heating chamber, it is provided with filter equipment to handle storehouse (1) bottom, third air duct (22) input and filter equipment intercommunication, blast pipe (23) input passes and handles storehouse (1) right-hand member and handle the chamber and communicate with each other, discharge valve (24) are installed on blast pipe (23).

3. The centrifugal dehydrator for activated carbon production according to claim 2, wherein the stirring device comprises a second motor (25), an automatic clutch (26) and a second rotating shaft (27), the second motor (25) and the automatic clutch (26) are both installed at the bottom end of the processing bin (1), the output end of the second motor (25) is connected with the input end of the automatic clutch (26), the second rotating shaft (27) is located inside the centrifugal box (4), the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (27) penetrates through the bottom end of the centrifugal box (4) and the bottom end of the processing bin (1) to be connected with the output end of the automatic clutch (26), the second rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected with the centrifugal box (4) and the processing bin (1), and a plurality of sets of blades (28) are arranged on the upper side of the second rotating shaft (27).

4. The centrifugal dehydrator for producing activated carbon according to claim 3, further comprising two sets of cylinders (29), two sets of push rods (30) and two sets of clamping plates (31), wherein the two sets of cylinders (29) are installed on the processing bin (1), the two sets of push rods (30) are located in the processing chamber, the two sets of push rods (30) penetrate through the processing bin (1) to be connected with the output ends of the two sets of cylinders (29), the two sets of push rods (30) are slidably connected with the processing bin (1), and the two sets of clamping plates (31) are installed on the two sets of push rods (30).

5. The centrifugal dehydrator for producing activated carbon according to claim 4, further comprising a collection trough plate (32), a filter screen (33), a drain pipe (34) and a drain valve (35), wherein the left side of the bottom end of the processing chamber (1) is communicated with an opening, the collection trough plate (32) is installed on the processing chamber (1) outside the opening, the collection trough plate (32) is communicated with the opening, the filter screen (33) is obliquely installed in the collection trough plate (32), the input end of the drain pipe (34) is communicated with the collection trough plate (32), and the drain valve (35) is installed on the drain pipe (34).

6. The centrifugal dehydrator for activated carbon production as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a cleaning plate (36), wherein the left end of the collecting trough plate (32) is provided with an opening in communication therewith, and the cleaning plate (36) is covered on the opening.

7. The centrifugal dehydrator for producing activated carbon according to claim 6, wherein the filtering device comprises a filtering bin (37) and a filtering plate (38), the filtering bin (37) is installed at the right side of the bottom end of the processing bin (1), a filtering chamber is arranged inside the filtering bin (37), the bottom end of the filtering bin (37) is communicated with an air inlet, the input end of the third air duct (22) is communicated with the filtering bin (37), and the filtering plate (38) is installed in the filtering chamber.

8. The centrifugal dehydrator for activated carbon production according to claim 7, further comprising an adsorption plate (39), wherein the adsorption plate (39) is installed in the filtering chamber.

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