CN212640384U - Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant - Google Patents
Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN212640384U CN212640384U CN202020402367.7U CN202020402367U CN212640384U CN 212640384 U CN212640384 U CN 212640384U CN 202020402367 U CN202020402367 U CN 202020402367U CN 212640384 U CN212640384 U CN 212640384U
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- petroleum
- heating box
- fixed mounting
- air duct
- belt pulley
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a petroleum distillation plant for petroleum refining relates to the petroleum refining technical field. This petroleum refines uses petroleum distillation plant, including heating cabinet and casing, one side fixed mounting of heating cabinet has the inlet pipe, be provided with the valve on the inlet pipe, fixed mounting has the steam heat pipe on the both sides inner wall of heating cabinet, the steam heat pipe is the S type dish in the heating cabinet inside and revolves the setting, the opposite side fixed mounting of the heating cabinet of steam heat pipe has the escape pipe, be provided with the valve on the escape pipe, fixed mounting has motor and draft tube on the opposite side outer wall of heating cabinet, the top fixed mounting of heating cabinet has first air duct, the one end of first air duct and one side fixed connection of draft tube, the heating cabinet is through the inside intercommunication setting of first air duct and draft tube, the casing is located the opposite side of heating cabinet. The utility model discloses simple structure, distillation effect is better, can improve work efficiency, suitably uses.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is extracted to the oil, specifically is a petroleum distillation plant is extracted to oil.
Background
Petroleum, one of the main objects of geological exploration, is a viscous, dark brown liquid, known as "industrial blood". The upper part of the crust has oil storage. The main component is a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes and aromatics.
The process operation of petroleum refining is complex, and the distillation efficiency of petroleum is to be improved in the process of distilling petroleum; the temperature of the petroleum steam is high, and the service life of a flow guide machine structure of the distillation equipment can be influenced when the flow guide operation is carried out on the petroleum steam.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a petroleum refines and uses petroleum distillation plant to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a petroleum distillation device for petroleum extraction comprises a heating box and a shell, wherein a feed pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the heating box, a valve is arranged on the feed pipe, steam heat-conducting pipes are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the heating box, the steam heat-conducting pipes are spirally arranged in the heating box in an S-shaped manner, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the other side of the heating box of the steam heat-conducting pipes, a valve is arranged on the drain pipe, a motor and a guide cylinder are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the heating box, a first air duct is fixedly arranged at the top of the heating box, one end of the first air duct is fixedly connected with one side of the guide cylinder, the heating box is communicated with the interior of the guide cylinder through the first air duct, the shell is arranged on the other side of the heating box, the top of the shell is provided with an opening, a partition board, one end of the heat exchange tube runs through the partition plate and is communicated with the storage cavity, a second air duct is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell, the second air duct is fixedly connected with the bottom of the guide cylinder, the guide cylinder is communicated with the storage cavity through the second air duct and the heat exchange tube, a drain pipe, a discharge pipe and a pressure release valve are fixedly mounted on the other side of the shell, and a cooling mechanism is arranged on the other side of the heating box.
Preferably, heating plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the heating box.
Preferably, the motor is located directly over the draft tube, and the connecting rod is installed in the top rotation of draft tube, and the output shaft of motor and the top fixed connection setting of connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod extend to inside and the fixed mounting of draft tube have the water conservancy diversion flabellum.
Preferably, the heat exchange tube is arranged in the cooling cavity in an S-shaped spiral manner.
Preferably, cooling mechanism includes driving belt, first belt pulley, second belt pulley, dwang, mount pad and stirring fan blade, and mount pad fixed mounting rotates on the inboard wall of the front and back side in cooling chamber on the mount pad and installs the dwang, and the dwang vertically runs through the mount pad setting, and fixed mounting has stirring fan blade on the dwang, and the top fixed mounting of dwang has the second belt pulley, and fixed suit of first belt pulley is on the connecting rod, and the cover is equipped with driving belt on the first belt pulley, and first belt pulley passes through driving belt and is connected the setting with the transmission of second belt pulley.
Preferably, the heat exchange tube is spirally arranged outside the stirring fan blades in a surrounding manner.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) this petroleum is refined and is used petroleum distillation plant comes to heat the operation to the petroleum through the steam heat pipe, and the petroleum is heated comparatively evenly, is favorable to the petroleum rapid heating up boiling to improve work efficiency, can be according to the heating needs of reality, heat the operation simultaneously through the hot plate, be favorable to further improving heating efficiency.
(2) This petroleum refining petroleum distillation plant uses through the cooperation of motor, connecting rod and water conservancy diversion flabellum, can carry out the air water conservancy diversion, and high temperature petroleum steam can not contact with the motor, can avoid high temperature to cause the damage to the motor, is favorable to improving the life of motor.
(3) This petroleum is refined and is used petroleum distillation plant, inside the petroleum steam in the draft tube entered into to the heat exchange tube through the second air duct, can carry out the heat transfer operation with the cooling of cooling intracavity, thereby can improve distillation efficiency effectively, satisfy the production demand, through the connecting rod, first belt pulley, driving belt, the second belt pulley, the cooperation of dwang and stirring fan blade is used, can stir the cooling water, be favorable to the cooling water to cool down, thereby can further improve distillation efficiency, can avoid the cooling water temperature too high and influence the cooling distillation operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 heating cabinet, 2 cooling mechanism, 201 driving belt, 202 first belt pulley, 203 second belt pulley, 204 dwang, 205 mount pad, 206 stirring flabellum, 3 hot plates, 4 steam heat pipe, 5 drain pipes, 6 row material pipe, 7 storage material chamber, 8 relief valves, 9 drain pipes, 10 cooling chamber, 11 casings, 12 first air duct, 13 inlet pipes, 14 second air duct, 15 baffle, 16 motors, 17 draft tube, 18 connecting rod, 19 water conservancy diversion flabellum, 20 heat exchange tubes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a petroleum distillation device for petroleum extraction comprises a heating box 1 and a shell 11, one side of the heating box 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe 13, the feeding pipe 13 is provided with a valve, the inner walls of two sides of the heating box 1 are both fixedly provided with heating plates 3, the outer part of each heating plate 3 is connected with a controller, the inner walls of two sides of the heating box 1 are fixedly provided with steam heat conduction pipes 4, the steam heat conduction pipes 4 are spirally arranged in the heating box 1 in an S-shaped manner, one ends of the steam heat conduction pipes 4 extend to the outer part of the heating box 1 and are connected with a steam source, the other ends of the steam heat conduction pipes 4 extend to the outer part of the heating box 1, when in use, petroleum is firstly poured into the heating box 1 through the feeding pipe 13, high-temperature and high-pressure steam is introduced into the steam heat conduction pipes 4, the petroleum is heated through the steam heat, thereby improve work efficiency, can be according to the heating needs of reality, heat the operation through hot plate 3 simultaneously, be favorable to further improving heating efficiency.
The other side of the heating box 1 is fixedly provided with a drainage pipe 5, the drainage pipe 5 is provided with a valve, the outer wall of the other side of the heating box 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 16 and a guide cylinder 17, the bottom of the guide cylinder 17 is arranged in a hemispherical shape, the occurrence of the situation that liquid petroleum is accumulated in the guide cylinder 17 can be avoided, the motor 16 is positioned right above the guide cylinder 17, the top of the guide cylinder 17 is rotatably provided with a connecting rod 18, the output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod 18, the bottom end of the connecting rod 18 extends into the guide cylinder 17 and is fixedly provided with a guide fan blade 19, the top of the heating box 1 is fixedly provided with a first air duct 12, one end of the first air duct 12 is fixedly connected with one side of the guide cylinder 17, the heating box 1 is communicated with the inside of the guide cylinder 17 through the first air duct 12, the shell 11 is positioned, a partition plate 15 is fixedly installed inside the shell 11, the partition plate 15 divides the inside of the shell 11 into a cooling cavity 10 and a storage cavity 7, cooling water is arranged in the cooling cavity 10, a heat exchange tube 20 is fixed on the inner wall of the cooling cavity 10, the heat exchange tube 20 is spirally arranged in the cooling cavity 10 in an S-shaped manner, one end of the heat exchange tube 20 penetrates through the partition plate 15 and is communicated with the storage cavity 7, a second air duct 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 11, the second air duct 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a guide cylinder 17, the guide cylinder 17 is communicated with the storage cavity 7 through the second air duct 14 and the heat exchange tube 20, a drain pipe 9, a discharge pipe 6 and a pressure release valve 8 are fixedly installed on the other side of the shell 11, a cooling mechanism 2 is installed on the other side of the heating box 1, the cooling mechanism 2 comprises a transmission belt 201, a first belt pulley 202, a second belt pulley 203, a rotating rod 204, an installation seat 205, the rotating rod 204 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 205, the rotating rod 204 longitudinally penetrates through the mounting seat 205 and is arranged, the stirring fan blades 206 are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 204, the heat exchange tube 20 is spirally wound around the outer portion of the stirring fan blades 206, the second belt pulley 203 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the rotating rod 204, the first belt pulley 202 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 18, the transmission belt 201 is sleeved on the first belt pulley 202, and the first belt pulley 202 is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley 203 through the transmission belt 201.
After the petroleum is boiled, petroleum steam is generated, the motor 16 drives the guide vane blades 19 to rotate through the connecting rod 18, negative pressure is generated in the guide cylinder 17, the petroleum steam in the heating box 1 enters the guide cylinder 17 under the action of the negative pressure, in the process of conducting air guide through the motor 16, high-temperature petroleum steam cannot contact with the motor 16, the motor 16 can be prevented from being damaged by high temperature, the service life of the motor 16 is prolonged, the petroleum steam in the guide cylinder 17 enters the heat exchange tube 20 through the second air duct 14, so that heat exchange operation can be conducted during cooling in the cooling cavity 10, the distillation efficiency can be effectively improved, the production requirement is met, the distilled petroleum is collected into the material storage cavity 7, the connecting rod 18 drives the first belt pulley 202 to rotate in the rotating process, and the transmission belt 201 and the second belt pulley 203 are matched for use, make dwang 204 rotate to can drive stirring fan blade 206 and rotate, can stir the cooling water, be favorable to the cooling water to cool down, thereby can further improve distillation efficiency, can avoid the cooling water high temperature and influence the cooling distillation operation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a petroleum distillation plant for petroleum refining, includes heating cabinet (1) and casing (11), its characterized in that: the steam heating box is characterized in that an inlet pipe (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the heating box (1), a valve is arranged on the inlet pipe (13), steam heat-conducting pipes (4) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the heating box (1), the steam heat-conducting pipes (4) are spirally arranged in the heating box (1) in an S-shaped manner, a drain pipe (5) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the heating box (1) of the steam heat-conducting pipes (4), the valve is arranged on the drain pipe (5), a motor (16) and a guide cylinder (17) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the heating box (1), a first air duct (12) is fixedly arranged on the top of the heating box (1), one end of the first air duct (12) is fixedly connected with one side of the guide cylinder (17), the heating box (1) is communicated with the inside of the guide cylinder (17) through the first air duct (, casing (11) top is the opening setting, casing (11) inside fixed mounting has baffle (15), baffle (15) are inside to be cut apart casing (11) and are located cooling chamber (10) and storage cavity (7), be fixed with heat exchange tube (20) on cooling chamber (10) inner wall, the one end of heat exchange tube (20) runs through baffle (15) and communicates with storage cavity (7), one side fixed mounting of casing (11) has second air duct (14), the bottom fixed connection of second air duct (14) and draft tube (17), draft tube (17) are through second air duct (14) and heat exchange tube (20) and storage cavity (7) intercommunication setting, the opposite side fixed mounting of casing (11) has drain pipe (9), row material pipe (6) and relief valve (8), the opposite side of heating box (1) is provided with cooling mechanism (2).
2. The apparatus for distilling petroleum for refining petroleum according to claim 1, wherein: heating plates (3) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the heating box (1).
3. The apparatus for distilling petroleum for refining petroleum according to claim 1, wherein: motor (16) are located draft tube (17) directly over, and connecting rod (18) are installed in the top rotation of draft tube (17), and the output shaft of motor (16) and the top fixed connection setting of connecting rod (18), and the bottom of connecting rod (18) extends to inside and fixed mounting of draft tube (17) has water conservancy diversion flabellum (19).
4. The apparatus for distilling petroleum for refining petroleum according to claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange tubes (20) are spirally arranged in the cooling cavity (10) in an S shape.
5. The apparatus for distilling petroleum for refining petroleum according to claim 1, wherein: cooling mechanism (2) are including driving belt (201), first belt pulley (202), second belt pulley (203), dwang (204), mount pad (205) and stirring fan blade (206), mount pad (205) fixed mounting is on the front and back side inner wall in cooling chamber (10), it installs dwang (204) to rotate on mount pad (205), dwang (204) vertically run through mount pad (205) and set up, fixed mounting has stirring fan blade (206) on dwang (204), the top fixed mounting of dwang (204) has second belt pulley (203), first belt pulley (202) fixed suit is on connecting rod (18), the cover is equipped with driving belt (201) on first belt pulley (202), first belt pulley (202) are connected the setting through driving belt (201) and second belt pulley (203) transmission.
6. The petroleum refining petroleum distillation plant as defined in claim 1 or 5, wherein: the heat exchange tube (20) is spirally arranged outside the stirring fan blades (206).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020402367.7U CN212640384U (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020402367.7U CN212640384U (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212640384U true CN212640384U (en) | 2021-03-02 |
Family
ID=74767464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020402367.7U Active CN212640384U (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Petroleum is refined with petroleum distillation plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212640384U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-26 CN CN202020402367.7U patent/CN212640384U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230815 Address after: No. 02 Shengli Road, Industrial Park, Shaya Town, Shaya County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 842200 Patentee after: Shaya Shenlan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 196, xuanmei village, Shanxia Town, Hui'an County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362100 Patentee before: Chen Shuangling |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |