CN212623262U - Overhead optical cable laying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aerial optical cable laying device relates to aerial optical cable and uses relevant equipment technical field. The utility model discloses a bottom plate, both sides middle part through connection has positioning mechanism on the bottom plate, and positioning mechanism includes first pneumatic cylinder, a servo motor and spiral sharp pole, both sides are close to the positioning mechanism middle part on the bottom plate and are connected with the extension board, and the inboard middle part sliding connection of extension board has the workstation, the middle part of going up in the workstation inboard and the opposite side middle part is connected with the mechanism of laying, the mechanism of laying includes the second pneumatic cylinder, support pinch plate and i-shaped frame, and support swing joint between the second pneumatic cylinder of a side end portion on pinch plate and the workstation, i-shaped frame outside middle part equidistance is connected with U type frame, and there is the peg in the middle part of the both sides outer end through articulated shaft swing. The utility model discloses a set up positioning mechanism and lay the mechanism structure, have the efficiency is put to the improvement couple cloth, improves the device structural stability's advantage.

Description

Overhead optical cable laying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the relevant equipment for the aerial optical cable, especially, relate to an aerial optical cable lays device.

Background

Aerial optical cable is the optical cable of hanging on the pole and using, aerial optical cable mainly has and hangs under steel strand wires and two kinds of hanging methods of self-supporting, all adopt steel strand wires supporting type basically, the device is put to the cloth belongs to the equipment that uses in the aerial optical cable operation, a couple for using the optical cable carries out the cloth on steel strand wires is put, at present, the device is put to the cloth generally can only be alone to single optical cable couple cloth, work efficiency is low, influence the result of use, and the device in use is put to the cloth, generally rely on the contact between its bottom and the ground to carry out the location of self structure, the stable form is not enough, bring great potential safety hazard, the limitation is great, therefore it is necessary to improve, in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is put to aerial optical cable cloth through setting up positioning mechanism and cloth and putting the mechanism, has solved current cloth and has put the device and generally can only independently put single optical cable couple cloth, and work efficiency is low, influences the result of use, and has laid device in use, generally relies on the contact between its bottom and the ground to carry out the location of self structure, and the stable form is not enough, brings the problem of great potential safety hazard.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an overhead optical cable laying device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the middle parts of two sides on the bottom plate are in through connection with a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, a first servo motor and a spiral sharp rod, the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder, the spiral sharp rod is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the first servo motor, the two sides on the bottom plate are connected with a support plate near the middle part of the positioning mechanism, the middle part of the inner side of the support plate is in sliding connection with a workbench, a material storage box is arranged at one side end part on the workbench, the middle part of the inner side of the workbench and the middle part of the other side on the workbench are connected with a laying mechanism, the laying mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder, a tightening plate and an I-shaped frame, the tightening plate is movably connected with a second, and the middle parts of the outer ends of the two sides in the U-shaped frame are movably connected with hanging rods through articulated shafts and are in contact connection with limiting rods connected with the outer ends of the two sides in the U-shaped frame close to the articulated shafts.

Further, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the support and the support through fastening bolts in a threaded mode, the fastening bolts are arranged on the two sides of the middle of the bottom plate in a threaded mode, the middle of the two sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate in a threaded mode, the support is connected to the middle of the lower end of the bottom plate, guide wheels are fixedly connected to the middle of the two sides of the bottom end of the support, the fastening bolts are used for connecting structures between the support and the support plate and between the support and the bottom plate, the support is in contact with the ground.

Further, both sides are close to extension board middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link on the bottom plate, and the slider bottom middle part swing joint that telescopic link and workstation both sides middle part are connected, and slider sliding connection is in the inboard middle part of the inboard middle part welded slide rail of extension board, under the effect of external control end, exerts the power of going up and down to the slider by the telescopic link, through the slider at the inboard middle part of slide rail slip for the lift of workstation satisfies the different demands when laying the optical cable couple.

Furthermore, the slide rail is in threaded connection with the support plate through a limiting bolt arranged in the middle of the upper end and the lower end of the outer side, the inner end of the limiting bolt penetrates through the upper end and the lower end of the inner part of the slide rail and is in contact connection with the surface of the upper end of the slide block, and the limiting bolt penetrates through the threaded connection of the structure between the slide rail and the support plate and is used for fixing the slide rail structure and limiting the sliding block in sliding to avoid falling and damaging the sliding block.

Furthermore, the opening is formed in the middle of the inner ends of the two sides of the support plate and the workbench in a penetrating mode, the outer end portion of the opening in the inner side of the support plate is connected with the roller through the support rod, the end portion of the roller is connected with a rotating bearing connected with the middle of one side in the support rod in a rotating mode, the upper portion of the outer surface of the roller is connected with an optical cable pull wire in a rolling mode, the opening formed in the opening is used for enabling the optical cable pull wire to penetrate through the workbench and the support plate to move transversely in the front-back position of the arrangement, the support rod is used for structurally connecting the roller through the rotating bearing, and.

Furthermore, the inner end of the I-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front end and the rear end of a shaft rod which is rotatably connected with the front end of a second servo motor, the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side in the workbench, one end of the shaft rod is rotatably connected with a bearing seat which is connected with the middle part of the other side in the workbench, and under the action of an external control end, the second servo motor drives the I-shaped frame to rotate structurally through the shaft rod, so that the optical cable hooks are circularly arranged, the arrangement efficiency of the optical cable hooks is improved, the bearing seat is used for structurally supporting the shaft rod, and the friction force in the rotation of.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model has the advantages that the laying mechanism is arranged, the laying operation of a plurality of optical cable hooks is realized simultaneously, the laying efficiency is improved, the problem that the laying device can only lay a single optical cable hook independently, the working efficiency is low, and the using effect is influenced is solved, the laying mechanism is connected with the middle part of one end and the inner two sides on the workbench, the hooks in the laying mechanism are used for hanging and connecting a plurality of optical cable hooks, one end of the laying mechanism extends outwards, a cavity formed between the laying mechanism and the hanging rod is used for carrying on the optical cable stay wire, under the action of an external control end, the second hydraulic cylinder is used for applying inward force to the tightening plate, applying force to one end of the outwardly extending optical cable hook, carrying out the connection laying on the optical cable hook, and laying a plurality of optical cables at one time, is beneficial to improving the laying efficiency and is convenient to use.

2. The utility model discloses a set up positioning mechanism, the stable form of structure in having the use of improvement device, reduce the effect of incident incidence, the device in use has been put to the cloth has been solved, generally rely on the contact between its bottom and the ground to carry out the location of self structure, the stable form is not enough, bring the problem of great potential safety hazard, both sides middle part through connection has positioning mechanism on the bottom plate, under the effect of external control end, exert decurrent power to the first servo motor who is connected with the spiral sharp pole by the first pneumatic cylinder among the positioning mechanism, and simultaneously, drive spiral sharp pole spiral by first servo motor and extend into ground depths, a structural improvement for carrying out the device, reduce the incident incidence, and convenient to use.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the workbench according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the point B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a support plate; 2. a work table; 3. a slider; 4. a slide rail; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a positioning mechanism; 601. a first hydraulic cylinder; 602. a first servo motor; 603. a spiral spike rod; 7. fastening a bolt; 8. a support; 9. a base plate; 10. a guide wheel; 11. drawing an optical cable; 12. a limit bolt; 13. a port; 14. a roller; 15. a strut; 16. a rotating bearing; 17. a distribution mechanism; 171. a second hydraulic cylinder; 172. a propping plate; 173. a jig frame; 174. a U-shaped frame; 175. a hanging rod; 176. hinging a shaft; 177. a limiting rod; 18. a material storage box; 19. a shaft lever; 20. a bearing seat; 21. a second servo motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention relates to an overhead cable laying device, which comprises a bottom plate 9, a positioning mechanism 6 is connected to the middle portion of two sides of the bottom plate 9, and the positioning mechanism 6 comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 601, a first servo motor 602 and a spiral sharp rod 603, the first servo motor 602 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder 601, the spiral sharp rod 603 is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the bottom end of the first servo motor 602, the first servo motor 602 and the second servo motor 21 are Y2100L2, the first hydraulic cylinder 601 and the second hydraulic cylinder 171 are HOB6350, which belong to the prior art, after the device is moved to a designated position, under the action of an external control end, the first hydraulic cylinder 601 and the first servo motor 602 in the positioning mechanism 6 are controlled, the first hydraulic cylinder 601 gradually applies a downward force to the first servo motor 602 connected to the spiral sharp rod 603, the first servo motor 602 drives the spiral sharp rod 603 to extend to the deep ground, so as to position the structure of the device, the two sides of the bottom plate 9 near the middle of the positioning mechanism 6 are connected with a support plate 1, the middle part of the inner side of the support plate 1 is connected with a workbench 2 in a sliding way, the end part of one side of the workbench 2 is provided with a material storage box 18, the middle part of the inner side of the workbench 2 and the middle part of the other side of the workbench 2 are connected with a distribution mechanism 17, the distribution mechanism 17 comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 171, a resisting plate 172 and an I-shaped frame 173, the resisting plate 172 is movably connected with the second hydraulic cylinder 171 at the end part of one side of the workbench 2, the middle part of the outer side of the I-shaped frame 173 is connected with a U-shaped frame 174 at equal intervals, the middle parts of the outer ends of the two sides in the U-shaped frame 174 are movably connected with a hanging rod 175, under the effect of external control end, carry out appointed high lift to this workstation 2 by telescopic link 5, at this moment, artificially articulate the optical cable couple and connect on peg 175, and make the last one end of optical cable couple be outside extension, at this moment, draw line 11 with the optical cable through opening 13 and gyro wheel 14 and extend to inside the cavity that peg 175 and cable couple last one end formed, and exert inside power to supporting tight board 172 by second hydraulic cylinder 171, be used for supporting tight board 172 and carry out the conflict operation to the couple, make contact connection between its outside extension's one end and the optical cable draw line 11, be used for its cloth operation on optical cable draw line 11, at this moment, second hydraulic cylinder 171 resumes to the normal position, second servo motor 21 drives the peg 175 that the other end of i-shaped frame 173 hung the optical cable couple and carries out one hundred eighty degrees rotations, repeat above-mentioned step can.

As shown in figure 1, a bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected with a support 8 and a support plate 1 through fastening bolts 7 by screw threads, the fastening bolts 7 are arranged on two sides of the upper middle part of the bottom plate 9 and in the middle parts of two sides of the bottom end in a penetrating manner, the support 8 is connected with the middle part of the lower end of the bottom plate 9, guide wheels 10 are fixedly connected with the middle parts of two sides of the bottom end of the support 8, clockwise force is applied to the fastening bolts 7 for connection of structures between the support 8 and the support plate 1 and the bottom plate 9, the screw thread connection mode is adopted, the maintenance and replacement of the structures when the structures are damaged are facilitated, the support 8 is in contact connection with the ground, the primary positioning and fixing of the structure of the device are used, force is applied to the device, the guide wheels 10 are used for realizing the movement of the specified position of the device, telescopic rods 5 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of two sides of, the slide block 3 is connected with the middle part of the inner side of a slide rail 4 welded on the middle part of the inner side of a support plate 1 in a sliding way, the type of an expansion link 5 is SFU, the slide rail 4 belongs to the prior art, under the action of an external control end, the expansion link 5 applies lifting force to the slide block 3, the slide block 3 slides in the middle part of the inner side of the slide rail 4 to realize the lifting operation of the appointed position of a workbench 2, the slide lifting mode of the slide block 3 and the slide rail 4 is adopted, the structure is stable, simultaneously, the friction force in the lifting process is reduced, the slide rail 4 is in threaded connection with the support plate 1 through a limiting bolt 12 arranged in the middle part of the upper end and the lower end of the outer side, the inner end of the limiting bolt 12 penetrates through the upper end and the lower end of the inner part of the slide rail 4, the contact connection between the inner side surface of the limiting bolt 12 and the upper end, on the other hand, the inner side surface of the limit bolt 12 is in contact connection with the upper end surface of the sliding block 3, the sliding block 3 is limited in structure, the sliding block is prevented from falling and being damaged, and the cost is reduced.

As shown in fig. 2, the support plate 1 and the upper middle part of the inner ends of the two sides of the workbench 2 are provided with a through hole 13 in a penetrating manner, the outer end part of the through hole 13 in the support plate 1 is connected with a roller 14 through a support rod 15, the end part of the roller 14 is connected with a rotary bearing 16 connected with the middle part of one side in the support rod 15 in a rotating manner, the upper part of the outer surface of the roller 14 is connected with an optical cable stay wire 11 in a rolling manner, the through hole 13 is replaced by the upper middle part of the inner ends of the two sides of the support plate 1 and the workbench 2 for ensuring smooth transverse displacement of the optical cable stay wire 11 before and after being laid, the rotary bearing 16 in the middle part of one side in the support rod 15 is used for rotating and bearing the structure of the roller 14.

As shown in fig. 3, the inner end of the i-shaped frame 173 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end and the rear end of the shaft rod 19 rotatably connected to the front end of the second servo motor 21, the second servo motor 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the workbench 2, one end of the shaft rod 19 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 20 connected to the middle of the other side of the workbench 2, the second servo motor 21 drives the U-shaped frame 174 to rotate through the shaft rod 19 under the action of the external control end, so as to be used for the rapid replacement operation of the optical cable hooks at one end 173 of the i-shaped frame after being laid, and facilitate the manual re-hooking connection of the hooks on the hanging rod 175 at one end after being laid, which is helpful to improve the laying efficiency, and meanwhile, the bearing seat 20 is used for carrying out structural support on the shaft rod 19, and reducing the friction force in the.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an overhead cable laying device, includes bottom plate (9), its characterized in that: the middle parts of two sides of the bottom plate (9) are connected with a positioning mechanism (6) in a penetrating manner, the positioning mechanism (6) comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (601), a first servo motor (602) and a spiral sharp rod (603), the first servo motor (602) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder (601), the spiral sharp rod (603) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the first servo motor (602), the two sides of the bottom plate (9) close to the middle part of the positioning mechanism (6) are connected with a support plate (1), the middle part of the inner side of the support plate (1) is slidably connected with a workbench (2), a material storage box (18) is placed at the end part of one side of the workbench (2), the middle part of the inner side of the workbench (2) and the middle part of the other side of the workbench (2) are connected with a distributing mechanism (17), and the distributing mechanism (, and the abutting plate (172) is movably connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (171) at the end part of one side of the workbench (2), the middle part of the outer side of the I-shaped frame (173) is connected with U-shaped frames (174) at equal intervals, and the middle parts of the outer ends of the two sides in the U-shaped frame (174) are movably connected with hanging rods (175) through hinge shafts (176) and are in contact connection with limit rods (177) connected with the outer ends of the two sides in the U-shaped frame (174) close to the hinge shafts (176).

2. An overhead cable laying device according to claim 1, wherein the base plate (9) is fixedly connected with the support (8) and the support plate (1) through fastening bolts (7) in a threaded manner, the fastening bolts (7) are arranged on two sides of the upper middle part of the base plate (9) and in the middle of two sides of the bottom end in a threaded manner, the support (8) is connected to the middle of the lower end of the base plate (9), and guide wheels (10) are fixedly connected to the middle of two sides of the bottom end of the support (8).

3. An overhead cable laying device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (9) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rods (5) at two sides near the middle of the support plate (1), the telescopic rods (5) are movably connected with the middle of the bottom ends of the sliding blocks (3) connected with the middle of the two sides of the workbench (2), and the sliding blocks (3) are slidably connected with the middle of the inner side of the sliding rails (4) welded at the middle of the inner side of the support plate (1).

4. An overhead cable arrangement device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the slide rail (4) is in threaded connection with the support plate (1) through a limit bolt (12) arranged at the middle of the upper end and the lower end of the outer side, the inner end of the limit bolt (12) is arranged through the upper end and the lower end of the inner part of the slide rail (4), and the inner side surface of the limit bolt (12) is in contact connection with the upper end surface of the slide block (3).

5. An overhead cable laying device according to claim 1, wherein the support plate (1) and the workbench (2) are provided with through holes (13) at the inner ends of both sides and the middle part thereof, the outer end of the through hole (13) at the inner side of the support plate (1) is connected with a roller (14) through a support rod (15), the end part of the roller (14) is rotatably connected with a rotating bearing (16) connected with the middle part at one side of the support rod (15), and the cable pulling wire (11) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the roller (14).

6. An overhead cable laying device according to claim 1, wherein the inner end of the jig (173) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front end and the rear end of a shaft rod (19) rotatably connected to the front end of a second servo motor (21), the second servo motor (21) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side in the workbench (2), and one end of the shaft rod (19) is rotatably connected to a bearing seat (20) connected to the middle part of the other side in the workbench (2).

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