CN212619561U - Refrigerator and refrigerator system - Google Patents
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- CN212619561U CN212619561U CN202021436561.3U CN202021436561U CN212619561U CN 212619561 U CN212619561 U CN 212619561U CN 202021436561 U CN202021436561 U CN 202021436561U CN 212619561 U CN212619561 U CN 212619561U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冰箱技术领域,具体涉及一种冰箱及冰箱系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerators, in particular to a refrigerator and a refrigerator system.
背景技术Background technique
现如今,冰箱已普遍应用于各家各户。针对冰箱的安装,传统技术一般是首先在例如厨房等区域内预留出固定尺寸的安装空间,供冰箱固定安装,冰箱需要占用较大的地面空间,且取物不便,例如拿取冰箱底部的食材时,用户需要蹲下,降低用户体验。Nowadays, refrigerators are widely used in every household. For the installation of refrigerators, the traditional technology generally first reserves a fixed-size installation space in areas such as kitchens for fixed installation of the refrigerator. When picking up ingredients, users need to squat down, which reduces the user experience.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的是提出一种冰箱及冰箱系统,旨在解决传统冰箱占地面积大且取物不便的问题。The main purpose of the present utility model is to propose a refrigerator and a refrigerator system, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional refrigerator occupies a large area and is inconvenient to take out.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出的一种冰箱,包括:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a kind of refrigerator that the utility model proposes, comprises:
冰箱主体;以及,a refrigerator body; and,
滑动部,设于所述冰箱主体的侧表面,所述滑动部用以可上下滑动地安装于安装壁面,以使得所述冰箱主体沿上下向可活动设置。The sliding part is arranged on the side surface of the refrigerator main body, and the sliding part is installed on the installation wall slidably up and down, so that the refrigerator main body can be movably arranged in the up and down direction.
在一实施例中,所述滑动部设置为滑块,所述滑块设有用以与上下向延伸的滑凸滑动安装配合的滑槽。In one embodiment, the sliding portion is configured as a sliding block, and the sliding block is provided with a sliding groove for sliding installation and cooperation with the sliding protrusion extending upward and downward.
在一实施例中,所述滑槽的内槽面呈弧面状设置。In one embodiment, the inner groove surface of the chute is arranged in an arc shape.
在一实施例中,所滑槽的侧壁设置有限位部,所述限位部用于与设于所述滑凸的侧表面的配合部配合,以限制所述滑凸自所述滑槽的槽口与所述滑块分离。In one embodiment, the side wall of the sliding groove is provided with a limiting portion, and the limiting portion is used to cooperate with the matching portion provided on the side surface of the sliding protrusion to limit the sliding protrusion from the sliding groove. The notch is separated from the slider.
在一实施例中,所述滑槽相对的两侧壁均设有所述限位部。In one embodiment, the limiting portions are provided on two opposite side walls of the chute.
在一实施例中,所述冰箱主体的侧表面形成有沿上下向延伸的避让槽;In one embodiment, a side surface of the refrigerator main body is formed with an escape groove extending in an up-down direction;
所述滑块设于所述避让槽内。The slider is arranged in the escape groove.
在一实施例中,所述冰箱主体具有背部、以及邻接所述背部且相对设置的两个侧部;In one embodiment, the refrigerator body has a back, and two side portions adjacent to the back and oppositely disposed;
所述冰箱主体的背部和所述两个侧部均设有所述滑动部。The sliding portion is provided on the back and the two side portions of the refrigerator body.
此外,为实现上述目的,本实用新型还提出一种冰箱系统,包括:In addition, in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model also proposes a refrigerator system, comprising:
冰箱,所述冰箱包括冰箱主体以及设于所述冰箱主体的侧表面的滑动部,所述滑动部可上下滑动地安装于安装壁面,以使得所述冰箱主体沿上下向可活动设置;以及,a refrigerator, the refrigerator includes a refrigerator body and a sliding part provided on a side surface of the refrigerator body, the sliding part is slidably installed on the installation wall surface, so that the refrigerator body can be movably arranged in an up-down direction; and,
调节装置,所述调节装置用于固定至所述安装壁面,且驱动连接所述冰箱主体,以带动所述冰箱主体沿上下向活动。The adjusting device is used for being fixed to the installation wall surface and drivingly connected to the refrigerator main body, so as to drive the refrigerator main body to move up and down.
在一实施例中,所述冰箱系统还包括安装部,所述安装部用以安装至所述安装壁面;In one embodiment, the refrigerator system further includes a mounting portion, the mounting portion is used for mounting to the mounting wall;
所述滑动部可上下滑动地安装于所述安装部。The sliding portion is mounted on the mounting portion so as to be slidable up and down.
在一实施例中,所述安装部包括安装本体以及沿上下向延伸设置于所述安装本体的滑凸;In one embodiment, the mounting portion includes a mounting body and a sliding protrusion extending from the mounting body along an up-down direction;
所述滑动部设置为滑块,所述滑块形成有与所述滑凸滑动安装配合的滑槽。The sliding part is configured as a sliding block, and the sliding block is formed with a sliding groove which is slidably fitted with the sliding protrusion.
在一实施例中,所述滑槽的侧壁设置有限位部,所述滑凸的侧表面设有与所述限位部配合的配合部,以限制所述滑凸自所述滑槽的槽口与所述滑块分离。In one embodiment, the side wall of the sliding groove is provided with a limiting portion, and the side surface of the sliding protrusion is provided with a fitting portion that cooperates with the limiting portion to limit the sliding protrusion from the sliding groove. The notch is separated from the slider.
在一实施例中,所述滑槽相对的两侧壁均设有所述限位部。In one embodiment, the limiting portions are provided on two opposite side walls of the chute.
在一实施例中,所述冰箱主体的侧表面形成有沿上下向延伸的避让槽;In one embodiment, a side surface of the refrigerator main body is formed with an escape groove extending in an up-down direction;
所述滑块设于所述避让槽内。The slider is arranged in the escape groove.
在一实施例中,所述安装部还包括设于所述安装本体的上下两端的止挡结构。In one embodiment, the mounting portion further includes stop structures disposed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting body.
在一实施例中,所述冰箱系统还包括阻尼结构,所述阻尼结构设于所述安装部及所述滑动部其中之一,以在所述滑动部相对所述安装部向下滑动时,所述阻尼结构与所述安装部及所述滑动部其中另一相干涉,且干涉量逐渐增大。In one embodiment, the refrigerator system further includes a damping structure, and the damping structure is disposed on one of the mounting portion and the sliding portion, so that when the sliding portion slides downward relative to the mounting portion, The damping structure interferes with the other of the mounting portion and the sliding portion, and the amount of interference increases gradually.
在一实施例中,所述安装部与所述滑动部具有滑动安装配合的滑动面,所述阻尼结构包括设于所述安装部的滑动面和/或所述滑动部的滑动面上的阻尼块,所述阻尼块的厚度自上至下呈渐厚设置;或者,In an embodiment, the mounting portion and the sliding portion have sliding surfaces that are slidably mounted and matched, and the damping structure includes a damping provided on the sliding surface of the mounting portion and/or the sliding surface of the sliding portion. block, the thickness of the damping block is gradually thickened from top to bottom; or,
所述阻尼结构包括设于所述安装部的阻尼气缸,所述阻尼气缸的驱动杆设置为在所述滑动部的整个滑动过程中或者在所述滑动部下滑至设定位置时,与所述滑动部的底端保持抵接。The damping structure includes a damping cylinder arranged on the mounting part, and the driving rod of the damping cylinder is set to be connected with the The bottom end of the sliding portion remains in abutment.
在一实施例中,所述调节装置包括:In one embodiment, the adjustment device includes:
驱动电机,用以固定至所述安装壁面;a driving motor for fixing to the mounting wall;
连接件,设于所述冰箱主体的外表面;以及,a connecting piece, provided on the outer surface of the refrigerator body; and,
牵引组件,包括连接所述驱动电机的绞盘、以及绕设于所述绞盘的牵引绳,所述牵引绳的连接端连接所述连接件。The traction assembly includes a winch connected to the driving motor, and a traction rope wound around the winch, and the connecting end of the traction rope is connected to the connecting piece.
本实用新型提供的技术方案中,冰箱主体通过滑动部上下滑动安装于安装壁面,不占用地面空间,且能够根据用户的取物需求调节至所需高度;此外,滑动安装的设置有助于提高冰箱主体上下活动时的平稳性,从而能够确保冰箱主体的安装安全。In the technical solution provided by the present invention, the main body of the refrigerator is installed on the installation wall by sliding up and down through the sliding part, which does not occupy the floor space, and can be adjusted to the required height according to the user's fetching requirements; in addition, the sliding installation is helpful to improve the The stability of the refrigerator main body when it moves up and down can ensure the installation safety of the refrigerator main body.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型提供的冰箱系统的一实施例的主视示意图;1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of a refrigerator system provided by the present invention;
图2为图1中冰箱系统的立体示意图,其中,冰箱主体下滑;FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the refrigerator system in FIG. 1 , wherein the main body of the refrigerator slides down;
图3为图2中冰箱系统的主视示意图;3 is a schematic front view of the refrigerator system in FIG. 2;
图4为图1中冰箱系统的局部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the refrigerator system in Fig. 1;
图5为图4中A处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 4;
图6为图5中B处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B place in Fig. 5;
图7为图1中安装部与滑动部的装配示意图;Fig. 7 is the assembly schematic diagram of the mounting portion and the sliding portion in Fig. 1;
图8为图7中C-C的剖面示意图;Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of C-C in Fig. 7;
图9为图7中D处的放大结构示意图。FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in FIG. 7 .
附图标号说明:Description of reference numbers:
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明,若本实用新型实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain a certain posture (such as the accompanying drawings). When the relative positional relationship, movement situation, etc. between the various components shown below), if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
另外,若本实用新型实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,全文中出现的“和/或”的含义,包括三个并列的方案,以“A和/或B”为例,包括A方案、或B方案、或A和B同时满足的方案。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for the purpose of description, and should not be construed as instructions or Implicit their relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" in the whole text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and/or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, scheme B, or scheme satisfying both of A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
现如今,冰箱已普遍应用于各家各户。针对冰箱的安装,传统技术一般是首先在例如厨房等区域内预留出固定尺寸的安装空间,供冰箱固定安装,冰箱需要占用较大的地面空间,且取物不便,例如拿取冰箱底部的食材时,用户需要蹲下,降低用户体验。Nowadays, refrigerators are widely used in every household. For the installation of refrigerators, the traditional technology generally first reserves a fixed-size installation space in areas such as kitchens for fixed installation of the refrigerator. When picking up ingredients, users need to squat down, which reduces the user experience.
鉴于上述,本实用新型提供一种冰箱系统,图1至图9为本实用新型提出的冰箱系统的具体实施例。In view of the above, the present invention provides a refrigerator system, and FIGS. 1 to 9 are specific embodiments of the refrigerator system proposed by the present invention.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提出的冰箱系统包括冰箱以及调节装置40,其中,冰箱包括冰箱主体10以及设于冰箱主体10的侧表面的滑动部20,滑动部20可上下滑动地安装于安装壁面200,以使得冰箱主体10沿上下向可活动设置;调节装置40用于固定至安装壁面200,且驱动连接冰箱主体10,以带动冰箱主体10沿上下向活动。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , the refrigerator system proposed by the present invention includes a refrigerator and an adjusting
在本设计中,安装壁面200为一安装载体的外壁面,安装载体用以供冰箱安装;安装载体能够以任意适宜冰箱安装的形式存在,例如是室内任一墙体、或者厨房内橱柜的柜体等。冰箱主体10的具体表现形式不做限制,可以为任意形状及任意尺寸;冰箱主体10一般包括外壳体、以及容设于所述外壳体内的制冷模块、控温模块等,此处不做赘述。In this design, the
滑动部20与冰箱主体10的侧表面相对固定,以使得滑动部20的上下滑动与冰箱主体10保持同步。滑动部20可以与冰箱主体10一体成型设置,也可以与冰箱主体10分体设置。其中,当滑动部20与冰箱主体10分体设置时,滑动部20可以通过例如螺接件与螺纹孔的相互螺接、和/或卡扣与扣孔的相互扣持、和/或磁吸件与磁配合件的相互吸附等方式固定于冰箱主体10的侧表面。The sliding
本实用新型提供的技术方案中,冰箱主体10通过滑动部20上下滑动安装于安装壁面200,不占用地面空间,且能够根据用户的取物需求调节至所需高度;此外,滑动安装的设置有助于提高冰箱主体10上下活动时的平稳性,从而能够确保冰箱主体10的安装安全。In the technical solution provided by the present invention, the refrigerator
可以理解的是,滑动部20可以直接与安装壁面200形成滑动安装配合;或者,在一实施例中,冰箱系统还包括安装部30,安装部30用以安装至安装壁面200;滑动部20可上下滑动地安装于安装部30。安装部30相对固定于安装壁面200上。通过设置安装部30与滑动部20之间的滑动安装配合,不仅可达到滑动部20上下滑动安装于安装壁面200的目的,而且无需过多加工安装壁面200,也即减小对安装载体本身的结构完整性的影响;此外,只需设置安装部30与滑动部20相适配,即能够适用于各种冰箱主体10以及安装载体,更具通用性。It can be understood that the sliding
在不同的应用中,安装载体的具体表现形式不同,冰箱主体10适配于不同的安装载体,可与一个安装壁面200滑动连接,也可与不同的多个安装壁面200滑动连接。例如一具体实施例中,室内墙面上设有橱柜组件,橱柜组件包括用以安装至墙面的背板、以及在背板上并排设置的多个柜体,其中,多个柜体中的两个柜体间隔设置,且在间隔处限定出与冰箱主体10相适配的安装腔,供冰箱主体10安装。上述两个柜体相对的两个侧表面、以及两个侧表面之间的背板均构成安装壁面200供冰箱主体10安装。In different applications, the specific representation of the installation carrier is different, and the refrigerator
在一实施例中,冰箱主体10具有背部、以及邻接背部且相对设置的两个侧部;冰箱主体10的背部和两个侧部均设有滑动部20。如此设置,可使得冰箱主体10灵活适用于安装在一个或者多个不同的安装壁面200上,尤其在如上所述的具体应用中,当三个安装壁面200共同围合构成一安装腔时,在冰箱主体10的背部和两个侧部上设置的滑动部20可分别滑动连接该三个安装壁面200,使得冰箱主体10受力均衡,且增加滑动连接的稳定性。In one embodiment, the refrigerator
具体地,请参阅图5、图7及图8,在一实施例中,滑动部20设置为滑块21,滑块21设有用以与上下向延伸的滑凸31滑动安装配合的滑槽211。滑块21相对冰箱主体10固定;滑块21具有用以朝向安装壁面200设置的一侧表面,该侧表面凹设形成有上述滑槽211。与所述滑动部20同理地,安装部30包括安装本体以及设于该安装本体上的滑凸31,滑凸31与滑块21的滑槽211滑动安装配合。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 5 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , in one embodiment, the sliding
需要说明的是,滑块21也可以是在冰箱主体10的侧表面的上下向上呈间断状设置的至少一个块状结构。块状结构的设置缩短了滑块21的设置长度,有助于降低滑槽211的滑动面的加工精度要求;基于此,滑凸31可设置为沿上下向呈连续状布设的长形结构。It should be noted that the
进一步地,安装部30还包括设于安装本体上下两端的止挡结构33。所述止挡结构33可以设置为包括设置在滑凸31,且沿上下向间隔设置的上止挡部及下止挡部,在滑块21相对滑凸31朝上滑动时,上止挡部的下端与滑块21的上端相抵接,限制滑块21的进一步上移,实现对滑块21的向上限位;反之,在滑块21相对滑凸31朝下滑动时,下止挡部的上端与滑块21的下端相抵接,限制滑块21的进一步下移,实现对滑块21的向下限位。止挡结构33能够限制滑块21与滑凸31相脱离。Further, the mounting
基于上述,进一步地,冰箱主体10的侧表面形成有沿上下向延伸的避让槽23;滑块21设于该避让槽23内。避让槽23的设置用以对滑凸31形成避让,使滑块21能够沿滑凸31顺利的上下滑动。另外,设置避让槽23用以安装滑块21可避免将滑块21直接凸设于冰箱主体的侧面,从而避免冰箱主体10与安装壁面200之间的间隙过大,影响外观的整体性。避让槽23的槽宽和/或长度可大于滑凸31对应的尺寸。Based on the above, further, the side surface of the refrigerator
在另一实施例中,滑动部20可设置为一导轨结构,安装部30设置为与该滑轨结构滑动安装配合的导槽结构,具体原理可参考常规抽屉的滑动配合结构,此处不作详述。In another embodiment, the sliding
当然,在其他实施例中,同样也可设置滑动部20为上述滑凸结构,且安装部30设置为上述滑块结构,原理与上述类似,此处不做赘述。Of course, in other embodiments, the sliding
此外,安装本体设置于安装壁面200,且可在安装本体的相对两侧分别延伸形成两个安装耳板。安装耳板通过螺栓等连接结构固定在安装壁面200上,连接机构沿上下向可间隔布设有多个;安装耳板的设置,有助于增加滑凸31与安装壁面200之间的连接面积,从而通过确保滑凸31在安装壁面200上的稳固安装,来提升冰箱主体10的安装稳定。In addition, the installation body is disposed on the
滑凸31与滑槽211具有相互滑动配合的滑动面,其中,滑槽211的滑动面也即滑槽211的内侧面,滑凸31的滑动面也即滑凸31的侧表面;请参阅图8,在一实施例中,滑槽211的内槽面呈弧面状设置;滑凸31适于滑槽211设置。一方面,弧面状设置有助于增大滑槽211与滑凸31之间的滑动配合面积,从而提高二者滑动配合的稳定性;另一方面,弧面状设置有助于各向分散滑凸31与滑槽211之间的相互作用力,减少滑凸31与滑槽211之间的应力集中,例如在冰箱主体10受到碰撞等冲击,并将该冲击通过滑块21传递至滑凸31时,弧面状设置有助于分散该冲击,从而减少安装部30与滑动部20包括所受到的损害,也即提高冰箱主体10的安装安全性。The sliding
滑动部20与安装部30之间的滑动安装配合,既能够实现冰箱主体10沿上下向可活动设置,同时也实现了冰箱主体10与安装壁面200之间的连接。因此,为了进一步加强冰箱主体10与安装壁面200之间的连接,请参阅图8,在一实施例中,滑槽211的侧壁设置有限位部22,限位部22用于与设于滑凸31的侧表面的配合部32配合,以限制滑凸31自滑槽211的槽口与滑块21分离。限位部22与配合部32的设置,有助于加强滑凸31与滑槽211之间的连接强度,避免二者相互分离而导致冰箱主体10的脱落。The sliding installation cooperation between the sliding
限位部22及配合部32的具体技术方案有多种,其中例如,限位部22与配合部32二者其中之一设置为限位凸起,其中另一设置为限位凹槽。以限位部22为限位凸起,配合部32为限位凹槽为例进行说明:限位凹槽设置在滑凸31的滑动面,且延伸方向与滑凸31的延伸方向相同,以防止在滑凸31与滑槽211滑动配合时,限位凹槽与限位凸起之间由于侧偏而产生摩擦阻尼,干扰滑凸31与滑槽211的滑动,且产生噪声。There are various specific technical solutions for the limiting
此外,在一实施例中,滑槽211相对的两侧壁均设有限位部22。可以理解,限位部22设有至少两个,且两个限位部22分设于滑槽211的相对两侧壁,使得滑槽2111的结构更为对称,从而避免出现滑槽211的强度不均衡的情况;此外,同样以上述中限位部22为限位凸起,配合部32为限位凹槽为例,两个限位凸起分设在滑槽2111的相对两侧,使得在两个限位凸起从各自对应的限位凹槽的槽口脱出时,需同时具有方向相反的移动行程,加大了滑块21与滑凸31相分离的难度。In addition, in one embodiment, the two opposite side walls of the
请参阅图7及图9,在一实施例中,冰箱系统还包括阻尼结构50,阻尼结构50设于安装部30及滑动部20其中之一,以在滑动部20相对安装部30向下滑动时,阻尼结构50与安装部30及滑动部20其中另一相干涉,且干涉量逐渐增大。如上述,为限制冰箱主体10上下滑动的行程,可设置有止挡结构33,为便于区份,止挡结构可包括在安装部30的上端及下端分别设置的上止挡壁及下止挡壁。阻尼结构50的设置,使得在冰箱主体10相对安装壁面200向下滑落过程中,速度逐渐减小,有助于减小对下止挡壁的冲击,从而避免下止挡壁损坏而导致滑动部20自安装部30滑脱。Referring to FIGS. 7 and 9 , in one embodiment, the refrigerator system further includes a damping
进一步地,在一实施例中,阻尼结构50包括设于安装部30的滑动面和/或滑动部20的滑动面上的阻尼块,阻尼块的厚度自上至下呈渐厚设置,在滑动部20相对安装部30向下滑动时,阻尼块的设置使得二者之间的间距逐渐减小,从而使得二者之间的摩擦阻力逐渐增大,直至增大到限制滑动部20的继续滑动,实现冰箱主体10当前位置的锁止。Further, in one embodiment, the damping
或者,在另一实施例中,阻尼结构50包括设于安装部30的阻尼气缸,阻尼气缸的驱动杆能够与滑动部20的底端连接。阻尼气缸可以设置在安装部30下端的下止挡壁上,且具有朝上设置的驱动杆,驱动杆可设置为在滑动部20的整个滑动过程中,均与滑动部20的底端保持抵接,或者设置为在滑动部20下滑至设定位置起,与滑动部20的底端保持抵接。滑动部20的底端例如是上述中滑块21的底端。在滑动部20的下滑过程中,驱动杆受压力而逐渐回缩,使得阻尼气缸内压强渐大,从而产生的阻尼作用渐强,实现上述阻尼效果。Alternatively, in another embodiment, the damping
需要说明的是,冰箱主体10的上下滑动可直接由用户手动操作实现,此时,用户的手动操作相当于构成所述调节装置40;而为了省时省力,所述调节装置40可选为电控机构。请参阅图4至图6,在一实施例中,调节装置40包括驱动电机41、连接件42以及牵引组件,其中,驱动电机41用以固定至安装壁面200;连接件42设于冰箱主体10的外表面;牵引组件包括连接驱动电机41的绞盘43、以及绕设于绞盘43的牵引绳44,牵引绳44的连接端连接连接件42。为减小调节装置40的安装对冰箱主体10的滑动产生干扰,可选在安装壁面200上开设容置腔,所述容置腔至少容设部分调节装置40设置。连接件42可以设于冰箱主体10的端面或者侧表面;牵引绳44可选连接于连接件42的上端面,且牵引绳44的设置需确保对冰箱主体10施加的牵引力均衡,例如,牵引绳44可设置为在冰箱主体10重心位置的正上方的一段,或者设置为关于冰箱主体10的重心位置对称设置的多段。此外,由于驱动电机41被冰箱主体10遮挡而难以直接操作,在本实施例中,可设置驱动电机41与一按键60的电性连接,按键60显露在安装载体其他外表面、或者冰箱主体10的前部,便利于用户进行按压操作,实现对驱动电机41的控制。It should be noted that the up and down sliding of the refrigerator
在一具体实施例中,当用户操作按键60,控制驱动电机41正转时,驱动电机41带动绞盘43正转而收线,牵引绳44缩短,带动冰箱主体10向上滑动;反之,当用户操作按键60,控制驱动电机41反转时,驱动电机41带动绞盘43反转而放线,牵引绳44伸长,使得冰箱主体10在重力作用下向下滑动,如此实现通过调节装置40驱动冰箱主体10沿上下向的活动。In a specific embodiment, when the user operates the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是在本实用新型的实用新型构思下,利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model patent. Under the concept of the utility model of the present utility model, the equivalent structure transformations made by using the contents of the present utility model description and accompanying drawings, Or directly/indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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