CN212619561U - Refrigerator and refrigerator system - Google Patents

Refrigerator and refrigerator system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212619561U
CN212619561U CN202021436561.3U CN202021436561U CN212619561U CN 212619561 U CN212619561 U CN 212619561U CN 202021436561 U CN202021436561 U CN 202021436561U CN 212619561 U CN212619561 U CN 212619561U
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sliding
refrigerator
main body
refrigerator main
mounting
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刘祥
肖遥
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refrigerator and refrigerator system, refrigerator include refrigerator main part and sliding part, and the side surface of refrigerator main part is located to the sliding part, and the sliding part is used for installing in the installation wall with sliding from top to bottom to make refrigerator main part along mobile setting from top to bottom. In the utility model, the refrigerator main body is installed on the installation wall surface through the sliding part in a vertical sliding way, does not occupy the ground space, and can be adjusted to the required height according to the object taking requirement of a user; in addition, the sliding installation is favorable for improving the stability of the refrigerator main body during up-and-down movement, so that the installation safety of the refrigerator main body can be ensured.

Description

冰箱及冰箱系统Refrigerator & Refrigerator System

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及冰箱技术领域,具体涉及一种冰箱及冰箱系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerators, in particular to a refrigerator and a refrigerator system.

背景技术Background technique

现如今,冰箱已普遍应用于各家各户。针对冰箱的安装,传统技术一般是首先在例如厨房等区域内预留出固定尺寸的安装空间,供冰箱固定安装,冰箱需要占用较大的地面空间,且取物不便,例如拿取冰箱底部的食材时,用户需要蹲下,降低用户体验。Nowadays, refrigerators are widely used in every household. For the installation of refrigerators, the traditional technology generally first reserves a fixed-size installation space in areas such as kitchens for fixed installation of the refrigerator. When picking up ingredients, users need to squat down, which reduces the user experience.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的是提出一种冰箱及冰箱系统,旨在解决传统冰箱占地面积大且取物不便的问题。The main purpose of the present utility model is to propose a refrigerator and a refrigerator system, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional refrigerator occupies a large area and is inconvenient to take out.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出的一种冰箱,包括:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a kind of refrigerator that the utility model proposes, comprises:

冰箱主体;以及,a refrigerator body; and,

滑动部,设于所述冰箱主体的侧表面,所述滑动部用以可上下滑动地安装于安装壁面,以使得所述冰箱主体沿上下向可活动设置。The sliding part is arranged on the side surface of the refrigerator main body, and the sliding part is installed on the installation wall slidably up and down, so that the refrigerator main body can be movably arranged in the up and down direction.

在一实施例中,所述滑动部设置为滑块,所述滑块设有用以与上下向延伸的滑凸滑动安装配合的滑槽。In one embodiment, the sliding portion is configured as a sliding block, and the sliding block is provided with a sliding groove for sliding installation and cooperation with the sliding protrusion extending upward and downward.

在一实施例中,所述滑槽的内槽面呈弧面状设置。In one embodiment, the inner groove surface of the chute is arranged in an arc shape.

在一实施例中,所滑槽的侧壁设置有限位部,所述限位部用于与设于所述滑凸的侧表面的配合部配合,以限制所述滑凸自所述滑槽的槽口与所述滑块分离。In one embodiment, the side wall of the sliding groove is provided with a limiting portion, and the limiting portion is used to cooperate with the matching portion provided on the side surface of the sliding protrusion to limit the sliding protrusion from the sliding groove. The notch is separated from the slider.

在一实施例中,所述滑槽相对的两侧壁均设有所述限位部。In one embodiment, the limiting portions are provided on two opposite side walls of the chute.

在一实施例中,所述冰箱主体的侧表面形成有沿上下向延伸的避让槽;In one embodiment, a side surface of the refrigerator main body is formed with an escape groove extending in an up-down direction;

所述滑块设于所述避让槽内。The slider is arranged in the escape groove.

在一实施例中,所述冰箱主体具有背部、以及邻接所述背部且相对设置的两个侧部;In one embodiment, the refrigerator body has a back, and two side portions adjacent to the back and oppositely disposed;

所述冰箱主体的背部和所述两个侧部均设有所述滑动部。The sliding portion is provided on the back and the two side portions of the refrigerator body.

此外,为实现上述目的,本实用新型还提出一种冰箱系统,包括:In addition, in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model also proposes a refrigerator system, comprising:

冰箱,所述冰箱包括冰箱主体以及设于所述冰箱主体的侧表面的滑动部,所述滑动部可上下滑动地安装于安装壁面,以使得所述冰箱主体沿上下向可活动设置;以及,a refrigerator, the refrigerator includes a refrigerator body and a sliding part provided on a side surface of the refrigerator body, the sliding part is slidably installed on the installation wall surface, so that the refrigerator body can be movably arranged in an up-down direction; and,

调节装置,所述调节装置用于固定至所述安装壁面,且驱动连接所述冰箱主体,以带动所述冰箱主体沿上下向活动。The adjusting device is used for being fixed to the installation wall surface and drivingly connected to the refrigerator main body, so as to drive the refrigerator main body to move up and down.

在一实施例中,所述冰箱系统还包括安装部,所述安装部用以安装至所述安装壁面;In one embodiment, the refrigerator system further includes a mounting portion, the mounting portion is used for mounting to the mounting wall;

所述滑动部可上下滑动地安装于所述安装部。The sliding portion is mounted on the mounting portion so as to be slidable up and down.

在一实施例中,所述安装部包括安装本体以及沿上下向延伸设置于所述安装本体的滑凸;In one embodiment, the mounting portion includes a mounting body and a sliding protrusion extending from the mounting body along an up-down direction;

所述滑动部设置为滑块,所述滑块形成有与所述滑凸滑动安装配合的滑槽。The sliding part is configured as a sliding block, and the sliding block is formed with a sliding groove which is slidably fitted with the sliding protrusion.

在一实施例中,所述滑槽的侧壁设置有限位部,所述滑凸的侧表面设有与所述限位部配合的配合部,以限制所述滑凸自所述滑槽的槽口与所述滑块分离。In one embodiment, the side wall of the sliding groove is provided with a limiting portion, and the side surface of the sliding protrusion is provided with a fitting portion that cooperates with the limiting portion to limit the sliding protrusion from the sliding groove. The notch is separated from the slider.

在一实施例中,所述滑槽相对的两侧壁均设有所述限位部。In one embodiment, the limiting portions are provided on two opposite side walls of the chute.

在一实施例中,所述冰箱主体的侧表面形成有沿上下向延伸的避让槽;In one embodiment, a side surface of the refrigerator main body is formed with an escape groove extending in an up-down direction;

所述滑块设于所述避让槽内。The slider is arranged in the escape groove.

在一实施例中,所述安装部还包括设于所述安装本体的上下两端的止挡结构。In one embodiment, the mounting portion further includes stop structures disposed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting body.

在一实施例中,所述冰箱系统还包括阻尼结构,所述阻尼结构设于所述安装部及所述滑动部其中之一,以在所述滑动部相对所述安装部向下滑动时,所述阻尼结构与所述安装部及所述滑动部其中另一相干涉,且干涉量逐渐增大。In one embodiment, the refrigerator system further includes a damping structure, and the damping structure is disposed on one of the mounting portion and the sliding portion, so that when the sliding portion slides downward relative to the mounting portion, The damping structure interferes with the other of the mounting portion and the sliding portion, and the amount of interference increases gradually.

在一实施例中,所述安装部与所述滑动部具有滑动安装配合的滑动面,所述阻尼结构包括设于所述安装部的滑动面和/或所述滑动部的滑动面上的阻尼块,所述阻尼块的厚度自上至下呈渐厚设置;或者,In an embodiment, the mounting portion and the sliding portion have sliding surfaces that are slidably mounted and matched, and the damping structure includes a damping provided on the sliding surface of the mounting portion and/or the sliding surface of the sliding portion. block, the thickness of the damping block is gradually thickened from top to bottom; or,

所述阻尼结构包括设于所述安装部的阻尼气缸,所述阻尼气缸的驱动杆设置为在所述滑动部的整个滑动过程中或者在所述滑动部下滑至设定位置时,与所述滑动部的底端保持抵接。The damping structure includes a damping cylinder arranged on the mounting part, and the driving rod of the damping cylinder is set to be connected with the The bottom end of the sliding portion remains in abutment.

在一实施例中,所述调节装置包括:In one embodiment, the adjustment device includes:

驱动电机,用以固定至所述安装壁面;a driving motor for fixing to the mounting wall;

连接件,设于所述冰箱主体的外表面;以及,a connecting piece, provided on the outer surface of the refrigerator body; and,

牵引组件,包括连接所述驱动电机的绞盘、以及绕设于所述绞盘的牵引绳,所述牵引绳的连接端连接所述连接件。The traction assembly includes a winch connected to the driving motor, and a traction rope wound around the winch, and the connecting end of the traction rope is connected to the connecting piece.

本实用新型提供的技术方案中,冰箱主体通过滑动部上下滑动安装于安装壁面,不占用地面空间,且能够根据用户的取物需求调节至所需高度;此外,滑动安装的设置有助于提高冰箱主体上下活动时的平稳性,从而能够确保冰箱主体的安装安全。In the technical solution provided by the present invention, the main body of the refrigerator is installed on the installation wall by sliding up and down through the sliding part, which does not occupy the floor space, and can be adjusted to the required height according to the user's fetching requirements; in addition, the sliding installation is helpful to improve the The stability of the refrigerator main body when it moves up and down can ensure the installation safety of the refrigerator main body.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本实用新型提供的冰箱系统的一实施例的主视示意图;1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of a refrigerator system provided by the present invention;

图2为图1中冰箱系统的立体示意图,其中,冰箱主体下滑;FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the refrigerator system in FIG. 1 , wherein the main body of the refrigerator slides down;

图3为图2中冰箱系统的主视示意图;3 is a schematic front view of the refrigerator system in FIG. 2;

图4为图1中冰箱系统的局部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the refrigerator system in Fig. 1;

图5为图4中A处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 4;

图6为图5中B处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B place in Fig. 5;

图7为图1中安装部与滑动部的装配示意图;Fig. 7 is the assembly schematic diagram of the mounting portion and the sliding portion in Fig. 1;

图8为图7中C-C的剖面示意图;Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of C-C in Fig. 7;

图9为图7中D处的放大结构示意图。FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in FIG. 7 .

附图标号说明:Description of reference numbers:

标号label 名称name 标号label 名称name 1010 冰箱主体refrigerator body 3333 止挡结构stop structure 2020 滑动部sliding part 4040 调节装置adjustment device 21twenty one 滑块slider 4141 驱动电机motor 211211 滑槽Chute 4242 连接件connector 22twenty two 限位部Limiting part 4343 绞盘winch 23twenty three 避让槽avoidance slot 4444 牵引绳Leash 3030 安装部Installation Department 5050 阻尼结构Damping structure 3131 滑凸Slippery 6060 按键button 3232 配合部cooperating part 200200 安装壁面wall mount

本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明,若本实用新型实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain a certain posture (such as the accompanying drawings). When the relative positional relationship, movement situation, etc. between the various components shown below), if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.

另外,若本实用新型实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,全文中出现的“和/或”的含义,包括三个并列的方案,以“A和/或B”为例,包括A方案、或B方案、或A和B同时满足的方案。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for the purpose of description, and should not be construed as instructions or Implicit their relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" in the whole text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and/or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, scheme B, or scheme satisfying both of A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

现如今,冰箱已普遍应用于各家各户。针对冰箱的安装,传统技术一般是首先在例如厨房等区域内预留出固定尺寸的安装空间,供冰箱固定安装,冰箱需要占用较大的地面空间,且取物不便,例如拿取冰箱底部的食材时,用户需要蹲下,降低用户体验。Nowadays, refrigerators are widely used in every household. For the installation of refrigerators, the traditional technology generally first reserves a fixed-size installation space in areas such as kitchens for fixed installation of the refrigerator. When picking up ingredients, users need to squat down, which reduces the user experience.

鉴于上述,本实用新型提供一种冰箱系统,图1至图9为本实用新型提出的冰箱系统的具体实施例。In view of the above, the present invention provides a refrigerator system, and FIGS. 1 to 9 are specific embodiments of the refrigerator system proposed by the present invention.

请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提出的冰箱系统包括冰箱以及调节装置40,其中,冰箱包括冰箱主体10以及设于冰箱主体10的侧表面的滑动部20,滑动部20可上下滑动地安装于安装壁面200,以使得冰箱主体10沿上下向可活动设置;调节装置40用于固定至安装壁面200,且驱动连接冰箱主体10,以带动冰箱主体10沿上下向活动。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , the refrigerator system proposed by the present invention includes a refrigerator and an adjusting device 40 , wherein the refrigerator includes a refrigerator main body 10 and a sliding portion 20 disposed on the side surface of the refrigerator main body 10 , and the sliding portion 20 can slide up and down. It is installed on the installation wall 200 so that the refrigerator main body 10 can be moved up and down; the adjusting device 40 is used to be fixed to the installation wall 200 and driven to connect the refrigerator main body 10 to drive the refrigerator main body 10 to move up and down.

在本设计中,安装壁面200为一安装载体的外壁面,安装载体用以供冰箱安装;安装载体能够以任意适宜冰箱安装的形式存在,例如是室内任一墙体、或者厨房内橱柜的柜体等。冰箱主体10的具体表现形式不做限制,可以为任意形状及任意尺寸;冰箱主体10一般包括外壳体、以及容设于所述外壳体内的制冷模块、控温模块等,此处不做赘述。In this design, the installation wall 200 is the outer wall of an installation carrier, and the installation carrier is used for installing the refrigerator; the installation carrier can exist in any suitable form for refrigerator installation, such as any indoor wall, or a cabinet of a kitchen cabinet body etc. The specific form of the refrigerator body 10 is not limited, and can be any shape and size; the refrigerator body 10 generally includes an outer casing, and a refrigeration module, a temperature control module, and the like accommodated in the outer casing, which will not be described here.

滑动部20与冰箱主体10的侧表面相对固定,以使得滑动部20的上下滑动与冰箱主体10保持同步。滑动部20可以与冰箱主体10一体成型设置,也可以与冰箱主体10分体设置。其中,当滑动部20与冰箱主体10分体设置时,滑动部20可以通过例如螺接件与螺纹孔的相互螺接、和/或卡扣与扣孔的相互扣持、和/或磁吸件与磁配合件的相互吸附等方式固定于冰箱主体10的侧表面。The sliding part 20 is relatively fixed to the side surface of the refrigerator main body 10 , so that the up and down sliding of the sliding part 20 is synchronized with the refrigerator main body 10 . The sliding part 20 may be integrally formed with the refrigerator main body 10 , or may be formed separately from the refrigerator main body 10 . Wherein, when the sliding part 20 and the refrigerator main body 10 are provided separately, the sliding part 20 can be screwed with each other through, for example, the threaded member and the threaded hole, and/or the mutual buckling of the buckle and the button hole, and/or the magnetic attraction. It is fixed to the side surface of the refrigerator main body 10 by means of mutual attraction between the magnetic fitting and the magnetic fitting.

本实用新型提供的技术方案中,冰箱主体10通过滑动部20上下滑动安装于安装壁面200,不占用地面空间,且能够根据用户的取物需求调节至所需高度;此外,滑动安装的设置有助于提高冰箱主体10上下活动时的平稳性,从而能够确保冰箱主体10的安装安全。In the technical solution provided by the present invention, the refrigerator main body 10 is installed on the installation wall 200 by sliding up and down through the sliding part 20, does not occupy the floor space, and can be adjusted to the required height according to the user's requirement for fetching; in addition, the sliding installation is provided with This helps to improve the stability of the refrigerator main body 10 when moving up and down, so as to ensure the installation safety of the refrigerator main body 10 .

可以理解的是,滑动部20可以直接与安装壁面200形成滑动安装配合;或者,在一实施例中,冰箱系统还包括安装部30,安装部30用以安装至安装壁面200;滑动部20可上下滑动地安装于安装部30。安装部30相对固定于安装壁面200上。通过设置安装部30与滑动部20之间的滑动安装配合,不仅可达到滑动部20上下滑动安装于安装壁面200的目的,而且无需过多加工安装壁面200,也即减小对安装载体本身的结构完整性的影响;此外,只需设置安装部30与滑动部20相适配,即能够适用于各种冰箱主体10以及安装载体,更具通用性。It can be understood that the sliding part 20 may directly form a sliding installation fit with the installation wall 200; or, in an embodiment, the refrigerator system further includes a mounting part 30, and the installation part 30 is used to be installed on the installation wall 200; the sliding part 20 may It is attached to the mounting part 30 so as to slide up and down. The mounting portion 30 is relatively fixed on the mounting wall surface 200 . By arranging the sliding mounting cooperation between the mounting portion 30 and the sliding portion 20, not only the purpose of sliding the sliding portion 20 up and down on the mounting wall 200 can be achieved, but also the mounting wall 200 does not need to be processed excessively, that is, the installation carrier itself is reduced. Influence of structural integrity; in addition, it is only necessary to set the installation part 30 to match the sliding part 20, that is, it can be applied to various refrigerator main bodies 10 and installation carriers, and is more versatile.

在不同的应用中,安装载体的具体表现形式不同,冰箱主体10适配于不同的安装载体,可与一个安装壁面200滑动连接,也可与不同的多个安装壁面200滑动连接。例如一具体实施例中,室内墙面上设有橱柜组件,橱柜组件包括用以安装至墙面的背板、以及在背板上并排设置的多个柜体,其中,多个柜体中的两个柜体间隔设置,且在间隔处限定出与冰箱主体10相适配的安装腔,供冰箱主体10安装。上述两个柜体相对的两个侧表面、以及两个侧表面之间的背板均构成安装壁面200供冰箱主体10安装。In different applications, the specific representation of the installation carrier is different, and the refrigerator main body 10 is adapted to different installation carriers, and can be slidably connected to one installation wall 200 , and can also be slidably connected to different multiple installation walls 200 . For example, in a specific embodiment, a cabinet assembly is provided on an indoor wall, and the cabinet assembly includes a backboard for being mounted on the wall, and a plurality of cabinets arranged side by side on the backboard, wherein, among the plurality of cabinets The two cabinets are arranged at intervals, and an installation cavity adapted to the refrigerator main body 10 is defined at the interval for installation of the refrigerator main body 10 . The two opposite side surfaces of the two cabinets and the back plate between the two side surfaces constitute an installation wall 200 for the refrigerator main body 10 to be installed.

在一实施例中,冰箱主体10具有背部、以及邻接背部且相对设置的两个侧部;冰箱主体10的背部和两个侧部均设有滑动部20。如此设置,可使得冰箱主体10灵活适用于安装在一个或者多个不同的安装壁面200上,尤其在如上所述的具体应用中,当三个安装壁面200共同围合构成一安装腔时,在冰箱主体10的背部和两个侧部上设置的滑动部20可分别滑动连接该三个安装壁面200,使得冰箱主体10受力均衡,且增加滑动连接的稳定性。In one embodiment, the refrigerator main body 10 has a back, and two side parts adjacent to the back and opposite to each other; the back and the two side parts of the refrigerator main body 10 are provided with sliding parts 20 . With this arrangement, the refrigerator main body 10 can be flexibly adapted to be installed on one or more different installation walls 200, especially in the specific application as described above, when the three installation walls 200 jointly enclose an installation cavity, the The sliding parts 20 provided on the back and two side parts of the refrigerator main body 10 can be respectively slidably connected to the three mounting wall surfaces 200 , so that the refrigerator main body 10 can bear balanced force and increase the stability of the sliding connection.

具体地,请参阅图5、图7及图8,在一实施例中,滑动部20设置为滑块21,滑块21设有用以与上下向延伸的滑凸31滑动安装配合的滑槽211。滑块21相对冰箱主体10固定;滑块21具有用以朝向安装壁面200设置的一侧表面,该侧表面凹设形成有上述滑槽211。与所述滑动部20同理地,安装部30包括安装本体以及设于该安装本体上的滑凸31,滑凸31与滑块21的滑槽211滑动安装配合。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 5 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , in one embodiment, the sliding portion 20 is configured as a sliding block 21 , and the sliding block 21 is provided with a sliding groove 211 for sliding installation and cooperation with the sliding protrusion 31 extending upward and downward. . The sliding block 21 is fixed relative to the refrigerator main body 10 ; the sliding block 21 has a side surface disposed toward the installation wall surface 200 , and the side surface is concavely formed with the above-mentioned sliding groove 211 . Similar to the sliding portion 20 , the mounting portion 30 includes a mounting body and a sliding protrusion 31 provided on the mounting body. The sliding protrusion 31 is slidably fitted with the sliding groove 211 of the slider 21 .

需要说明的是,滑块21也可以是在冰箱主体10的侧表面的上下向上呈间断状设置的至少一个块状结构。块状结构的设置缩短了滑块21的设置长度,有助于降低滑槽211的滑动面的加工精度要求;基于此,滑凸31可设置为沿上下向呈连续状布设的长形结构。It should be noted that the slider 21 may also be at least one block-shaped structure that is provided in an intermittent shape on the upper and lower sides of the side surface of the refrigerator main body 10 . The block-like structure shortens the length of the slider 21 and helps to reduce the machining accuracy requirements of the sliding surface of the chute 211 ; based on this, the sliding protrusions 31 can be arranged as a continuous elongated structure in the up-down direction.

进一步地,安装部30还包括设于安装本体上下两端的止挡结构33。所述止挡结构33可以设置为包括设置在滑凸31,且沿上下向间隔设置的上止挡部及下止挡部,在滑块21相对滑凸31朝上滑动时,上止挡部的下端与滑块21的上端相抵接,限制滑块21的进一步上移,实现对滑块21的向上限位;反之,在滑块21相对滑凸31朝下滑动时,下止挡部的上端与滑块21的下端相抵接,限制滑块21的进一步下移,实现对滑块21的向下限位。止挡结构33能够限制滑块21与滑凸31相脱离。Further, the mounting portion 30 further includes stop structures 33 disposed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting body. The stopper structure 33 may be configured to include an upper stopper portion and a lower stopper portion which are arranged on the sliding protrusion 31 and are arranged at intervals in the up-down direction. The lower end of the sliding block 21 is in contact with the upper end of the sliding block 21 to limit the further upward movement of the sliding block 21 and realize the upper limit of the sliding block 21; The upper end is in contact with the lower end of the sliding block 21 , which restricts the further downward movement of the sliding block 21 and realizes the downward limiting of the sliding block 21 . The stop structure 33 can restrict the sliding block 21 from disengaging from the sliding protrusion 31 .

基于上述,进一步地,冰箱主体10的侧表面形成有沿上下向延伸的避让槽23;滑块21设于该避让槽23内。避让槽23的设置用以对滑凸31形成避让,使滑块21能够沿滑凸31顺利的上下滑动。另外,设置避让槽23用以安装滑块21可避免将滑块21直接凸设于冰箱主体的侧面,从而避免冰箱主体10与安装壁面200之间的间隙过大,影响外观的整体性。避让槽23的槽宽和/或长度可大于滑凸31对应的尺寸。Based on the above, further, the side surface of the refrigerator main body 10 is formed with an escape groove 23 extending in the up-down direction; the slider 21 is arranged in the escape groove 23 . The avoidance grooves 23 are provided to avoid the sliding protrusions 31 , so that the sliding block 21 can smoothly slide up and down along the sliding protrusions 31 . In addition, providing the avoidance groove 23 for installing the slider 21 can avoid directly protruding the slider 21 on the side surface of the refrigerator body, thereby preventing the gap between the refrigerator body 10 and the installation wall 200 from being too large and affecting the integrity of the appearance. The width and/or length of the escape groove 23 may be larger than the corresponding size of the sliding protrusion 31 .

在另一实施例中,滑动部20可设置为一导轨结构,安装部30设置为与该滑轨结构滑动安装配合的导槽结构,具体原理可参考常规抽屉的滑动配合结构,此处不作详述。In another embodiment, the sliding part 20 can be set as a guide rail structure, and the mounting part 30 can be set as a guide groove structure for sliding installation and cooperation with the sliding rail structure. described.

当然,在其他实施例中,同样也可设置滑动部20为上述滑凸结构,且安装部30设置为上述滑块结构,原理与上述类似,此处不做赘述。Of course, in other embodiments, the sliding part 20 can also be set to the above-mentioned sliding convex structure, and the mounting part 30 can be set to the above-mentioned sliding block structure. The principle is similar to the above, and will not be repeated here.

此外,安装本体设置于安装壁面200,且可在安装本体的相对两侧分别延伸形成两个安装耳板。安装耳板通过螺栓等连接结构固定在安装壁面200上,连接机构沿上下向可间隔布设有多个;安装耳板的设置,有助于增加滑凸31与安装壁面200之间的连接面积,从而通过确保滑凸31在安装壁面200上的稳固安装,来提升冰箱主体10的安装稳定。In addition, the installation body is disposed on the installation wall surface 200, and two installation lugs can be respectively extended on opposite sides of the installation body. The mounting lugs are fixed on the mounting wall 200 by bolts and other connecting structures, and multiple connecting mechanisms can be arranged at intervals along the up and down direction; Therefore, the installation stability of the refrigerator main body 10 is improved by ensuring the stable installation of the sliding protrusion 31 on the installation wall surface 200 .

滑凸31与滑槽211具有相互滑动配合的滑动面,其中,滑槽211的滑动面也即滑槽211的内侧面,滑凸31的滑动面也即滑凸31的侧表面;请参阅图8,在一实施例中,滑槽211的内槽面呈弧面状设置;滑凸31适于滑槽211设置。一方面,弧面状设置有助于增大滑槽211与滑凸31之间的滑动配合面积,从而提高二者滑动配合的稳定性;另一方面,弧面状设置有助于各向分散滑凸31与滑槽211之间的相互作用力,减少滑凸31与滑槽211之间的应力集中,例如在冰箱主体10受到碰撞等冲击,并将该冲击通过滑块21传递至滑凸31时,弧面状设置有助于分散该冲击,从而减少安装部30与滑动部20包括所受到的损害,也即提高冰箱主体10的安装安全性。The sliding protrusion 31 and the sliding groove 211 have sliding surfaces that are slidably matched with each other, wherein the sliding surface of the sliding groove 211 is the inner side of the sliding groove 211, and the sliding surface of the sliding protrusion 31 is also the side surface of the sliding protrusion 31; please refer to the figure 8. In an embodiment, the inner groove surface of the chute 211 is arranged in an arc shape; On the one hand, the cambered arrangement helps to increase the sliding fit area between the chute 211 and the sliding projection 31, thereby improving the stability of the sliding fit between the two; on the other hand, the cambered arrangement helps to disperse in all directions The interaction force between the sliding protrusion 31 and the sliding groove 211 reduces the stress concentration between the sliding protrusion 31 and the sliding groove 211. For example, when the refrigerator body 10 is subjected to an impact such as a collision, the impact is transmitted to the sliding protrusion through the slider 21. 31 , the arc-shaped arrangement helps to disperse the impact, thereby reducing the damage to the mounting portion 30 and the sliding portion 20 including the damage, that is, improving the installation safety of the refrigerator body 10 .

滑动部20与安装部30之间的滑动安装配合,既能够实现冰箱主体10沿上下向可活动设置,同时也实现了冰箱主体10与安装壁面200之间的连接。因此,为了进一步加强冰箱主体10与安装壁面200之间的连接,请参阅图8,在一实施例中,滑槽211的侧壁设置有限位部22,限位部22用于与设于滑凸31的侧表面的配合部32配合,以限制滑凸31自滑槽211的槽口与滑块21分离。限位部22与配合部32的设置,有助于加强滑凸31与滑槽211之间的连接强度,避免二者相互分离而导致冰箱主体10的脱落。The sliding installation cooperation between the sliding part 20 and the installation part 30 can not only realize the movable arrangement of the refrigerator body 10 in the up-down direction, but also realize the connection between the refrigerator body 10 and the installation wall 200 . Therefore, in order to further strengthen the connection between the refrigerator main body 10 and the installation wall 200, please refer to FIG. 8, in one embodiment, the side wall of the chute 211 is provided with a limiting portion 22, and the limiting portion 22 is used to The engaging portion 32 on the side surface of the protrusion 31 is engaged to restrict the sliding protrusion 31 from being separated from the sliding block 21 from the slot of the sliding groove 211 . The arrangement of the limiting portion 22 and the matching portion 32 helps to strengthen the connection strength between the sliding protrusion 31 and the sliding groove 211 , so as to prevent the two from being separated from each other and causing the refrigerator main body 10 to fall off.

限位部22及配合部32的具体技术方案有多种,其中例如,限位部22与配合部32二者其中之一设置为限位凸起,其中另一设置为限位凹槽。以限位部22为限位凸起,配合部32为限位凹槽为例进行说明:限位凹槽设置在滑凸31的滑动面,且延伸方向与滑凸31的延伸方向相同,以防止在滑凸31与滑槽211滑动配合时,限位凹槽与限位凸起之间由于侧偏而产生摩擦阻尼,干扰滑凸31与滑槽211的滑动,且产生噪声。There are various specific technical solutions for the limiting portion 22 and the matching portion 32. For example, one of the limiting portion 22 and the matching portion 32 is configured as a limiting protrusion, and the other is configured as a limiting groove. Taking the limiting portion 22 as the limiting protrusion and the matching portion 32 as the limiting groove as an example for illustration: the limiting groove is arranged on the sliding surface of the sliding protrusion 31, and the extending direction is the same as the extending direction of the sliding protrusion 31. When the sliding protrusion 31 and the sliding groove 211 are slidably matched, frictional damping is generated between the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion due to side deviation, which interferes with the sliding of the sliding protrusion 31 and the sliding groove 211 and generates noise.

此外,在一实施例中,滑槽211相对的两侧壁均设有限位部22。可以理解,限位部22设有至少两个,且两个限位部22分设于滑槽211的相对两侧壁,使得滑槽2111的结构更为对称,从而避免出现滑槽211的强度不均衡的情况;此外,同样以上述中限位部22为限位凸起,配合部32为限位凹槽为例,两个限位凸起分设在滑槽2111的相对两侧,使得在两个限位凸起从各自对应的限位凹槽的槽口脱出时,需同时具有方向相反的移动行程,加大了滑块21与滑凸31相分离的难度。In addition, in one embodiment, the two opposite side walls of the chute 211 are provided with limiting portions 22 . It can be understood that there are at least two limiting portions 22 , and the two limiting portions 22 are respectively disposed on opposite two side walls of the chute 211 , so that the structure of the chute 2111 is more symmetrical, so as to avoid the inconsistency of the strength of the chute 211 . In addition, taking the above-mentioned middle limiting portion 22 as the limiting protrusion and the matching portion 32 as the limiting groove as an example, the two limiting protrusions are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the chute 2111, so that the When each of the limiting protrusions comes out from the notch of the corresponding limiting groove, it needs to have moving strokes in opposite directions at the same time, which increases the difficulty of separating the sliding block 21 from the sliding protrusion 31 .

请参阅图7及图9,在一实施例中,冰箱系统还包括阻尼结构50,阻尼结构50设于安装部30及滑动部20其中之一,以在滑动部20相对安装部30向下滑动时,阻尼结构50与安装部30及滑动部20其中另一相干涉,且干涉量逐渐增大。如上述,为限制冰箱主体10上下滑动的行程,可设置有止挡结构33,为便于区份,止挡结构可包括在安装部30的上端及下端分别设置的上止挡壁及下止挡壁。阻尼结构50的设置,使得在冰箱主体10相对安装壁面200向下滑落过程中,速度逐渐减小,有助于减小对下止挡壁的冲击,从而避免下止挡壁损坏而导致滑动部20自安装部30滑脱。Referring to FIGS. 7 and 9 , in one embodiment, the refrigerator system further includes a damping structure 50 , and the damping structure 50 is disposed on one of the mounting portion 30 and the sliding portion 20 , so that the sliding portion 20 slides downward relative to the mounting portion 30 . , the damping structure 50 interferes with the other one of the mounting portion 30 and the sliding portion 20 , and the amount of interference increases gradually. As mentioned above, in order to limit the up and down sliding stroke of the refrigerator main body 10 , a stopper structure 33 may be provided. For convenience of distinction, the stopper structure may include an upper stopper wall and a lower stopper respectively provided at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting portion 30 . wall. The setting of the damping structure 50 makes the speed gradually decrease during the downward sliding of the refrigerator main body 10 relative to the installation wall 200, which helps to reduce the impact on the lower stop wall, thereby avoiding damage to the lower stop wall and causing the sliding part 20 slips off from the mounting portion 30 .

进一步地,在一实施例中,阻尼结构50包括设于安装部30的滑动面和/或滑动部20的滑动面上的阻尼块,阻尼块的厚度自上至下呈渐厚设置,在滑动部20相对安装部30向下滑动时,阻尼块的设置使得二者之间的间距逐渐减小,从而使得二者之间的摩擦阻力逐渐增大,直至增大到限制滑动部20的继续滑动,实现冰箱主体10当前位置的锁止。Further, in one embodiment, the damping structure 50 includes a damping block disposed on the sliding surface of the mounting portion 30 and/or the sliding surface of the sliding portion 20 , and the thickness of the damping block is gradually thickened from top to bottom. When the sliding part 20 slides downward relative to the mounting part 30, the setting of the damping block makes the distance between the two gradually decrease, so that the frictional resistance between the two gradually increases until it increases to limit the continued sliding of the sliding part 20. , to lock the current position of the refrigerator main body 10 .

或者,在另一实施例中,阻尼结构50包括设于安装部30的阻尼气缸,阻尼气缸的驱动杆能够与滑动部20的底端连接。阻尼气缸可以设置在安装部30下端的下止挡壁上,且具有朝上设置的驱动杆,驱动杆可设置为在滑动部20的整个滑动过程中,均与滑动部20的底端保持抵接,或者设置为在滑动部20下滑至设定位置起,与滑动部20的底端保持抵接。滑动部20的底端例如是上述中滑块21的底端。在滑动部20的下滑过程中,驱动杆受压力而逐渐回缩,使得阻尼气缸内压强渐大,从而产生的阻尼作用渐强,实现上述阻尼效果。Alternatively, in another embodiment, the damping structure 50 includes a damping cylinder disposed on the mounting portion 30 , and the driving rod of the damping cylinder can be connected to the bottom end of the sliding portion 20 . The damping cylinder can be arranged on the lower stop wall at the lower end of the mounting portion 30, and has a driving rod arranged upward. or set to keep contacting with the bottom end of the sliding part 20 after the sliding part 20 slides down to the set position. The bottom end of the sliding part 20 is, for example, the bottom end of the above-mentioned middle slider 21 . During the sliding process of the sliding part 20 , the driving rod is gradually retracted under pressure, so that the pressure in the damping cylinder gradually increases, so that the damping effect is gradually strengthened, and the above-mentioned damping effect is realized.

需要说明的是,冰箱主体10的上下滑动可直接由用户手动操作实现,此时,用户的手动操作相当于构成所述调节装置40;而为了省时省力,所述调节装置40可选为电控机构。请参阅图4至图6,在一实施例中,调节装置40包括驱动电机41、连接件42以及牵引组件,其中,驱动电机41用以固定至安装壁面200;连接件42设于冰箱主体10的外表面;牵引组件包括连接驱动电机41的绞盘43、以及绕设于绞盘43的牵引绳44,牵引绳44的连接端连接连接件42。为减小调节装置40的安装对冰箱主体10的滑动产生干扰,可选在安装壁面200上开设容置腔,所述容置腔至少容设部分调节装置40设置。连接件42可以设于冰箱主体10的端面或者侧表面;牵引绳44可选连接于连接件42的上端面,且牵引绳44的设置需确保对冰箱主体10施加的牵引力均衡,例如,牵引绳44可设置为在冰箱主体10重心位置的正上方的一段,或者设置为关于冰箱主体10的重心位置对称设置的多段。此外,由于驱动电机41被冰箱主体10遮挡而难以直接操作,在本实施例中,可设置驱动电机41与一按键60的电性连接,按键60显露在安装载体其他外表面、或者冰箱主体10的前部,便利于用户进行按压操作,实现对驱动电机41的控制。It should be noted that the up and down sliding of the refrigerator main body 10 can be directly realized by the user's manual operation. At this time, the user's manual operation is equivalent to forming the adjusting device 40; and in order to save time and effort, the adjusting device 40 can be an electric control agency. Referring to FIGS. 4 to 6 , in one embodiment, the adjusting device 40 includes a driving motor 41 , a connecting member 42 and a traction assembly, wherein the driving motor 41 is used for fixing to the installation wall 200 ; the connecting member 42 is provided on the refrigerator main body 10 The traction assembly includes a winch 43 connected to the drive motor 41 , and a traction rope 44 wound around the winch 43 , and the connecting end of the traction rope 44 is connected to the connecting piece 42 . In order to reduce the interference caused by the installation of the adjusting device 40 to the sliding of the refrigerator main body 10 , an accommodating cavity may be provided on the installation wall 200 , and the accommodating cavity may accommodate at least part of the adjusting device 40 . The connecting piece 42 can be provided on the end face or the side surface of the refrigerator main body 10; the traction rope 44 can be optionally connected to the upper end surface of the connecting piece 42, and the setting of the pulling rope 44 needs to ensure that the traction force applied to the refrigerator main body 10 is balanced, for example, the traction rope 44 may be provided as a section directly above the position of the center of gravity of the refrigerator body 10 , or may be provided as a plurality of sections symmetrically arranged with respect to the position of the center of gravity of the refrigerator body 10 . In addition, since the driving motor 41 is blocked by the refrigerator main body 10 and is difficult to operate directly, in this embodiment, an electrical connection between the driving motor 41 and a button 60 can be provided, and the button 60 is exposed on other outer surfaces of the installation carrier or the refrigerator main body 10 . The front part is convenient for the user to perform pressing operation and realize the control of the driving motor 41 .

在一具体实施例中,当用户操作按键60,控制驱动电机41正转时,驱动电机41带动绞盘43正转而收线,牵引绳44缩短,带动冰箱主体10向上滑动;反之,当用户操作按键60,控制驱动电机41反转时,驱动电机41带动绞盘43反转而放线,牵引绳44伸长,使得冰箱主体10在重力作用下向下滑动,如此实现通过调节装置40驱动冰箱主体10沿上下向的活动。In a specific embodiment, when the user operates the button 60 to control the driving motor 41 to rotate forward, the driving motor 41 drives the winch 43 to rotate forward and takes up the wire, the traction rope 44 shortens, and drives the refrigerator body 10 to slide upward; on the contrary, when the user operates Press the button 60 to control the reverse rotation of the driving motor 41, the driving motor 41 drives the winch 43 to reverse and pay off, and the traction rope 44 is extended, so that the refrigerator main body 10 slides down under the action of gravity, so that the refrigerator main body is driven by the adjusting device 40. 10 Activities in the up and down direction.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是在本实用新型的实用新型构思下,利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model patent. Under the concept of the utility model of the present utility model, the equivalent structure transformations made by using the contents of the present utility model description and accompanying drawings, Or directly/indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. A refrigerator, characterized by comprising:
a refrigerator main body; and the number of the first and second groups,
the sliding part is arranged on the side surface of the refrigerator main body and is arranged on the installation wall surface in a vertically sliding mode, so that the refrigerator main body can be movably arranged in the vertical direction.
2. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding portion is provided as a slider provided with a sliding groove for slidably fitting with a vertically extending sliding projection.
3. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner groove surface of the sliding groove is formed in an arc surface shape.
4. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein a side wall of the sliding groove is provided with a stopper portion for engaging with an engaging portion provided on a side surface of the sliding protrusion to restrict the sliding protrusion from being separated from the notch of the sliding groove and the slider.
5. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 4, wherein the stoppers are provided on both side walls of the sliding groove opposite to each other.
6. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 2, wherein a bypass groove is formed on a side surface of the refrigerator main body to extend in an up-down direction;
the slider is arranged in the avoidance groove.
7. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the refrigerator main body has a back portion, and two side portions adjacent to the back portion and oppositely disposed;
the back and the two side portions of the refrigerator main body are provided with the sliding portions.
8. A refrigerator system, comprising:
the refrigerator comprises a refrigerator main body and a sliding part arranged on the side surface of the refrigerator main body, wherein the sliding part is mounted on a mounting wall surface in a vertically sliding manner so that the refrigerator main body can be movably arranged in the vertical direction; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the adjusting device is used for being fixed to the installation wall surface and is in driving connection with the refrigerator main body so as to drive the refrigerator main body to move up and down.
9. The refrigerator system of claim 8 further comprising a mount to the mounting wall;
the sliding part is mounted on the mounting part in a vertically sliding manner.
10. The refrigerator system of claim 9, wherein the mounting portion includes a mounting body and a sliding protrusion extending in an up-down direction from the mounting body;
the sliding part is a sliding block, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding protrusion in a sliding installation mode is formed in the sliding block.
11. The refrigerator system as claimed in claim 10, wherein a side wall of the slide groove is provided with a stopper portion, and a side surface of the sliding protrusion is provided with an engaging portion engaged with the stopper portion to restrict the sliding protrusion from being separated from the slot of the slide groove and the slider.
12. The refrigerator system of claim 11 wherein said stops are disposed on opposite sides of said chute.
13. The refrigerator system as claimed in claim 11, wherein a bypass groove extending in an up and down direction is formed at a side surface of the refrigerator main body;
the slider is arranged in the avoidance groove.
14. The refrigerator system of claim 10 wherein said mounting portion further comprises stop structures disposed at upper and lower ends of said mounting body.
15. The refrigerator system of claim 9 further comprising a damping structure disposed on one of the mounting portion and the sliding portion such that when the sliding portion slides downward relative to the mounting portion, the damping structure interferes with the other of the mounting portion and the sliding portion and the amount of interference gradually increases.
16. The refrigerator system as claimed in claim 15, wherein the mounting portion and the sliding portion have sliding surfaces for sliding mounting and matching, the damping structure includes a damping block disposed on the sliding surface of the mounting portion and/or the sliding surface of the sliding portion, and the damping block has a thickness gradually increasing from top to bottom; or,
damping structure is including locating the damping cylinder of installation department, the actuating lever of damping cylinder sets up to be in the whole slip in-process of sliding part or when the sliding part glides to the settlement position, with the bottom of sliding part keeps the butt.
17. The refrigerator system of claim 8 wherein said adjustment means comprises:
a drive motor to be fixed to the installation wall surface;
the connecting piece is arranged on the outer surface of the refrigerator main body; and the number of the first and second groups,
the traction assembly comprises a winch and a traction rope, the winch is connected with the driving motor, the traction rope is wound on the winch, and the connecting end of the traction rope is connected with the connecting piece.
CN202021436561.3U 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Refrigerator and refrigerator system Active CN212619561U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021436561.3U CN212619561U (en) 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Refrigerator and refrigerator system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021436561.3U CN212619561U (en) 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Refrigerator and refrigerator system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212619561U true CN212619561U (en) 2021-02-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021436561.3U Active CN212619561U (en) 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Refrigerator and refrigerator system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212619561U (en)

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