CN212594041U - High-efficiency energy-saving triple-effect evaporator - Google Patents
High-efficiency energy-saving triple-effect evaporator Download PDFInfo
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- CN212594041U CN212594041U CN202020852864.7U CN202020852864U CN212594041U CN 212594041 U CN212594041 U CN 212594041U CN 202020852864 U CN202020852864 U CN 202020852864U CN 212594041 U CN212594041 U CN 212594041U
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- efficiency energy
- evaporimeter
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000576091 Portunion Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-efficient energy-conserving triple effect evaporimeter, including the preprocessing device, one effect evaporimeter, two effect evaporimeters, three effect evaporimeters and the crystallizer of union coupling in proper order, be equipped with between three effect evaporimeters and crystallizer and prevent stifled device, one effect evaporimeter, two effect evaporimeters, three effect evaporimeter difference union coupling to steam production device, preprocessing device include a jar body, are equipped with spiral setting's heating pipe on the internal lateral wall of jar, heating pipe fixed connection to heater, the import department of the jar body is equipped with the filter screen, is equipped with first circulating pump between jar body and one effect evaporimeter, be equipped with the second circulating pump between one effect evaporimeter and two effect evaporimeters, be equipped with the third circulating pump between two effect evaporimeters and three effect evaporimeters, be equipped with the fourth circulating pump between three effect evaporimeters and crystallizer. The utility model provides a high-efficient energy-conserving triple effect evaporimeter, make full use of steam is equipped with belt cleaning device simultaneously and washs triple effect evaporimeter inside, convenient to use, and is energy-conserving high-efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of chemical industry equipment, concretely relates to energy-efficient triple effect evaporimeter.
Background
The triple-effect evaporator is one of extraction and concentration equipment, adopts a shell and tube circulating external heating working principle, has short physical heating time, high evaporation speed and large concentration ratio, effectively keeps the original material effect, has obvious energy-saving effect, and is widely suitable for the evaporation and concentration process of liquid materials in pharmacy, chemical industry, food, light industry and the like.
The triple-effect evaporator mainly comprises three groups of evaporators, condensers, auxiliary equipment and the like which are connected in series, wherein the three groups of evaporators are mainly operated in a series connection mode, and the whole set of evaporation system adopts a production mode of continuous feeding and continuous discharging.
Steam that present triple effect evaporimeter produced in the in-process of using is not by make full use of, and the inside dirt that produces of evaporimeter simultaneously, but the evaporimeter is very inconvenient when the manual work is washd, and manpower and materials are wasted in frequent washing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a high-efficient energy-saving triple effect evaporimeter, make full use of steam is equipped with belt cleaning device simultaneously and washs triple effect evaporimeter inside, convenient to use, and is energy-conserving high-efficient.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency energy-saving triple-effect evaporator comprises a pretreatment device, a first-effect evaporator, a second-effect evaporator, a third-effect evaporator and a crystallizing tank which are sequentially connected through pipes, wherein an anti-blocking device is arranged between the third-effect evaporator and the crystallizing tank, and the first-effect evaporator, the second-effect evaporator and the third-effect evaporator are respectively connected to a steam generating device through pipes;
the pretreatment device is used for carrying out primary treatment on materials and comprises a tank body, heating pipes which are spirally arranged are arranged on the inner side wall of the tank body, the heating pipes are fixedly connected to a heater, the heater is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the tank body, a filter screen is arranged at the inlet of the tank body, and a cleaning device is arranged on the filter screen;
a first circulating pump is arranged between the tank body and the first-effect evaporator, a second circulating pump is arranged between the first-effect evaporator and the second-effect evaporator, a third circulating pump is arranged between the second-effect evaporator and the third-effect evaporator, and a fourth circulating pump is arranged between the third-effect evaporator and the crystallizing tank;
the body of one effect evaporimeter, two effect evaporimeters, three effect evaporimeters is the casing that the structure is the same, every belt cleaning device is all installed to casing inside, and steam collector is all installed at every casing top, and every casing bottom all is equipped with the header tank, belt cleaning device includes wash rack and rotating electrical machines, be equipped with a plurality of rotatory nozzle on the wash rack, rotatory nozzle passes through water pump union coupling to header tank, header tank delivery port union coupling to steam production device.
Preferably, a first valve switch, a second valve switch and a third valve switch are respectively and correspondingly arranged between the steam generating device and the first-effect evaporator, the second-effect evaporator and the third-effect evaporator, and the first valve switch, the second valve switch and the third valve switch are all one-way valves and are provided with pressure display meters.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the first-effect evaporator, the second-effect evaporator and the third-effect evaporator are respectively provided with a temperature sensor inside, and the outer side wall is provided with a temperature display.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the cleaning frame comprises a rotating shaft and a frame fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the frame is attached to the inner side surface of the shell, and the rotating nozzle is installed on the frame.
In any of the above solutions, it is preferable that a collecting device is provided at the outlet of the crystallizing tank.
It is preferred in any preceding scheme, cleaning device includes two collection boxes and the cylinder that scraper blade, symmetry set up, cylinder fixed mounting in jar internal portion, cylinder output end fixed connection to the scraper blade, the scraper blade with the filter screen laminating, collect the box and set up with the scraper blade cooperation respectively.
In any of the above embodiments, it is preferable that the scraper in the direction close to the screen is provided with bristles.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the anti-blocking device includes a collection box, a pressing plate and a stirring device, the outlet end of the collection box is fixedly connected with the pressing plate with an inclined design, and the stirring device is fixedly placed inside the collection box and continuously stirs.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the stirring device includes a motor and a stirring rod, the motor is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the collection box, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, and the side surface of the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of protrusions.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of energy-efficient triple effect evaporimeter has following beneficial effect:
1) the utility model provides a pair of energy-efficient triple effect evaporimeter is equipped with preprocessing device, screens in advance materials such as waste water, screens its inside solid particle and rejects, preheats simultaneously, also avoids the inside heat of one effect evaporimeter to produce the phenomenon that the part runs off when the feeding.
2) The utility model provides a pair of energy-efficient triple effect evaporimeter will take the comdenstion water of temperature steam partly to be used for wasing the casing, and another part is used for steam to make to collect through steam collector, can fully utilize steam, the cost of labor has been saved in belt cleaning device's use, and convenient to use has increased the availability factor simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a high-efficiency energy-saving triple-effect evaporator provided by the present invention;
the figures are labeled as follows: 1. a tank body; 2. a heater; 3. an inlet; 4. a first circulation pump; 5. a first-effect evaporator; 6. a steam collector; 7. a water collection tank; 8. a first valve switch; 9. a steam generating device; 10. a second valve switch; 11. a second effect evaporator; 12. a third valve switch; 13. a second circulation pump; 14. a third circulation pump; 15. a triple effect evaporator; 16. a fourth circulation pump; 17. and (5) a crystallizing tank.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the inventive content of the present invention, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, according to the utility model provides a pair of an embodiment of energy-efficient triple effect evaporimeter, including in proper order union coupling's preprocessing device, one effect evaporimeter 5, two effect evaporimeter 11, three effect evaporimeter 15 and crystallizer 17, crystallizer 17 exit is equipped with collection device, is equipped with anti-blocking device between three effect evaporimeter 15 and crystallizer 17, and one effect evaporimeter 5, two effect evaporimeter 11, three effect evaporimeter 15 respectively union coupling to steam production device 9.
In this embodiment, a first valve switch 8, a second valve switch 10 and a third valve switch 12 are respectively and correspondingly arranged between the steam generating device 9 and the first-effect evaporator 5, the second-effect evaporator 11 and the third-effect evaporator 15, the first valve switch 8, the second valve switch 10 and the third valve switch 12 are all one-way valves, and a pressure display meter is arranged, and the amount of steam can be controlled by adjusting the valves.
In the last embodiment, the anti-blocking device comprises a collecting box, a pressing plate and a stirring device, wherein the outlet end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the pressing plate in an inclined design, and the stirring device is fixedly placed inside the collecting box and continuously stirs.
In the last embodiment, agitating unit includes motor, stirring rod, and motor fixed mounting is at the collecting box medial surface, and the output shaft fixed connection of motor is to the stirring rod, and the stirring rod side is equipped with a plurality of archs, constantly stirs and prevents the jam.
It should be noted that the steam generating device 9 is a common steam generating device.
Preprocessing device carries out preliminary treatment to the material, and preprocessing device is equipped with the heating pipe of spiral setting including jar body 1 on jar body 1 inside wall, heating pipe fixed connection to heater 2, and heater 2 fixed mounting is equipped with the filter screen in jar body 1's lateral surface, jar 3 departments of import of body 1, is equipped with cleaning device on the filter screen.
Cleaning device includes two collection boxes and the cylinder that scraper blade, symmetry set up, and cylinder fixed mounting is in jar 1 insides, and cylinder output fixed connection is to the scraper blade, and the scraper blade is laminated with the filter screen, collects the box and sets up with the scraper blade cooperation respectively.
In the above embodiment, the scraping plate close to the direction of the filter screen is provided with bristles.
A first circulating pump 4 is arranged between the tank body 1 and the first-effect evaporator 5, a second circulating pump 13 is arranged between the first-effect evaporator 5 and the second-effect evaporator 11, a third circulating pump 14 is arranged between the second-effect evaporator 11 and the third-effect evaporator 15, and a fourth circulating pump 16 is arranged between the third-effect evaporator 15 and the crystallizing tank 17.
The body of first effect evaporimeter 5, two effect evaporimeter 11, three effect evaporimeter 15 is the casing that the structure is the same, and belt cleaning device is all installed to every casing inside, and steam collector 6 is all installed at every casing top, and every casing bottom all is equipped with header tank 7, and belt cleaning device includes wash rack and rotating electrical machines, is equipped with a plurality of rotatory nozzle on the wash rack, and rotatory nozzle passes through water pump union coupling to header tank 7, and 7 delivery port union couplings of header tank are to steam generation device 9.
In the above embodiment, the cleaning frame includes a rotating shaft and a frame fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the frame is attached to the inner side surface of the casing, and the frame is provided with a rotary nozzle.
It should be noted that a plurality of rotary sprayers are provided, and the rotary sprayer is a common sprayer in the market.
The first-effect evaporator 5, the second-effect evaporator 11 and the third-effect evaporator 15 are respectively internally provided with a temperature sensor, the outer side wall is provided with a temperature display, and the temperature inside the first-effect evaporator 5, the second-effect evaporator 11 and the third-effect evaporator 15 can be observed in real time.
The working principle and method of the embodiment are as follows:
steam in the steam generating device 9 respectively enters the interiors of a first-effect evaporator 5, a second-effect evaporator 11 and a third-effect evaporator 15 through a first valve switch 8, a second valve switch 10 and a third valve switch 12, the wastewater filters solid particles in the wastewater through a filter screen at an inlet 3 of a tank body 1, the filter screen is cleaned through a scraper driven by a cylinder, the solid particles on the filter screen are collected in a collection box, the wastewater is heated in the tank body 1 by a heater 2 and is heated by a heating pipe arranged in a spiral manner, the heated wastewater is driven to the interior of the first-effect evaporator 5 by a first circulating pump 4 for treatment, then is driven to the interior of the second-effect evaporator 11 by a second circulating pump 13 for treatment, then is driven to the interior of the third-effect evaporator 15 by a third circulating pump 14 for treatment, and is driven to the interior of a crystallizing tank 17 by a fourth circulating pump 16 for treatment, and collected by the collecting device.
The three steam collectors 6 are opened to collect and convert steam into water, water is collected, one part of the water is supplied to the steam generating device 9, the other part of the water is cleaned, the rotating motor is started to drive the cleaning rack to rotate, the brush on the rotating rack cleans the inside of the tank body 1, the rotating nozzle rotates to spray water to assist cleaning, and the cleaned water is discharged through the circulating pump.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
1) the utility model provides a pair of energy-efficient triple effect evaporimeter is equipped with preprocessing device, screens in advance materials such as waste water, screens its inside solid particle and rejects, preheats simultaneously, also avoids the inside heat of one effect evaporimeter to produce the phenomenon that the part runs off when the feeding.
2) The utility model provides a pair of energy-efficient triple effect evaporimeter will take the comdenstion water of temperature steam partly to be used for wasing the casing, and another part is used for steam to make to collect through steam collector, can fully utilize steam, the cost of labor has been saved in belt cleaning device's use, and convenient to use has increased the availability factor simultaneously.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that any combination of the elements of the present invention, including the summary and detailed description of the invention provided in the foregoing description and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, is not to be considered limiting in scope and in order to make the description more concise, and not to describe every element of the combination. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The high-efficiency energy-saving triple-effect evaporator is characterized by comprising a pretreatment device, a first-effect evaporator, a second-effect evaporator, a triple-effect evaporator and a crystallizing tank which are sequentially connected through pipes, wherein an anti-blocking device is arranged between the triple-effect evaporator and the crystallizing tank, and the first-effect evaporator, the second-effect evaporator and the triple-effect evaporator are respectively connected to a steam generating device through pipes;
the pretreatment device is used for carrying out primary treatment on materials and comprises a tank body, heating pipes which are spirally arranged are arranged on the inner side wall of the tank body, the heating pipes are fixedly connected to a heater, the heater is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the tank body, a filter screen is arranged at the inlet of the tank body, and a cleaning device is arranged on the filter screen;
a first circulating pump is arranged between the tank body and the first-effect evaporator, a second circulating pump is arranged between the first-effect evaporator and the second-effect evaporator, a third circulating pump is arranged between the second-effect evaporator and the third-effect evaporator, and a fourth circulating pump is arranged between the third-effect evaporator and the crystallizing tank;
the body of one effect evaporimeter, two effect evaporimeters, three effect evaporimeters is the casing that the structure is the same, every belt cleaning device is all installed to casing inside, and steam collector is all installed at every casing top, and every casing bottom all is equipped with the header tank, belt cleaning device includes wash rack and rotating electrical machines, be equipped with a plurality of rotatory nozzle on the wash rack, rotatory nozzle passes through water pump union coupling to header tank, header tank delivery port union coupling to steam production device.
2. The high efficiency energy saving triple effect evaporator of claim 1, wherein: the steam generating device is respectively and correspondingly provided with a first valve switch, a second valve switch and a third valve switch among the first-effect evaporator, the second-effect evaporator and the third-effect evaporator, and the first valve switch, the second valve switch and the third valve switch are all one-way valves and are provided with pressure display meters.
3. The high efficiency energy saving triple effect evaporator of claim 1, wherein: temperature sensors are respectively arranged in the first-effect evaporator, the second-effect evaporator and the third-effect evaporator, and temperature displays are arranged on the outer side walls of the first-effect evaporator, the second-effect evaporator and the third-effect evaporator.
4. The high efficiency energy saving triple effect evaporator of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning frame comprises a rotating shaft and a frame fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the frame is attached to the inner side face of the shell, and the rotating spray head is installed on the frame.
5. The high efficiency energy saving triple effect evaporator of claim 1, wherein: and a collecting device is arranged at the outlet of the crystallizing tank.
6. The high efficiency energy saving triple effect evaporator of claim 1, wherein: cleaning device includes two collection boxes and the cylinder that scraper blade, symmetry set up, cylinder fixed mounting be in jar internal portion, cylinder output end fixed connection to the scraper blade, the scraper blade with the filter screen laminating, collect the box and set up with the scraper blade cooperation respectively.
7. The high efficiency energy saving triple effect evaporator of claim 6, wherein: the scraping plate close to the direction of the filter screen is provided with brush hair.
8. The high efficiency energy saving triple effect evaporator of claim 1, wherein: the anti-blocking device comprises a collecting box, a pressing plate and a stirring device, wherein the outlet end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the obliquely designed pressing plate, and the stirring device is fixedly placed inside the collecting box and continuously stirs.
9. The high efficiency energy saving triple effect evaporator of claim 8, wherein: the stirring device comprises a motor and a stirring rod, the motor is fixedly installed on the inner side face of the collecting box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, and a plurality of bulges are arranged on the side face of the stirring rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020852864.7U CN212594041U (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | High-efficiency energy-saving triple-effect evaporator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020852864.7U CN212594041U (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | High-efficiency energy-saving triple-effect evaporator |
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| CN212594041U true CN212594041U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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| CN202020852864.7U Active CN212594041U (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | High-efficiency energy-saving triple-effect evaporator |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113198194A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 江苏峰业科技环保集团股份有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly triple-effect evaporator |
| CN113680085A (en) * | 2021-08-28 | 2021-11-23 | 王明丽 | High-efficient extraction system of amino acid concentration |
-
2020
- 2020-05-20 CN CN202020852864.7U patent/CN212594041U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113198194A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 江苏峰业科技环保集团股份有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly triple-effect evaporator |
| CN113198194B (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2022-09-09 | 江苏峰业环境科技集团股份有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly triple-effect evaporator |
| CN113680085A (en) * | 2021-08-28 | 2021-11-23 | 王明丽 | High-efficient extraction system of amino acid concentration |
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