Socks plastic packaging machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the industrial manufacturing, concretely relates to socks plastic packaging machine.
Background
The socks serve as products to be circulated in the market after the processes of sock knitting, sock sewing, sock turning, sizing, packaging and the like, and the packaging of the socks serves as the last important link of the sock process, so that the attractiveness and the product added value of the socks are improved, the socks can be protected, and the socks are convenient to transport and store. Most sock production enterprises at present adopt manual packaging in a large number in the sock packaging process, workers have long labor time, high strength and low packaging efficiency, and the packaging quality mainly depends on manual experience, so that the product quality is difficult to control, and the product quality is reduced. Due to the improvement of labor cost, the labor cost of sock production enterprises mainly intensive to work is increased; meanwhile, the sock packaging production environment and labor intensity lead to the shortage of labor of enterprises, and sock production enterprises cannot meet market demands; as an improvement, the packaging part of the socks is packaged by using an instrument, but the current packaging machines still have the problems of low packaging efficiency and difficult control of product quality for packaging the socks.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a socks plastic packaging machine has solved present packaging machinery and still has the packing efficiency of packing socks lower, the difficult problem of control of product quality.
The technical proposal adopted by the utility model is that,
a sock plastic packaging machine comprises a sock feeding conveying device and a sock feeding device, wherein the sock feeding device is perpendicular to the sock feeding conveying device along the movement direction of socks to be packaged, and the sock feeding device is connected with a packaging device and a sock returning device; the sock feeding conveying device is used for conveying the socks to be packaged to the sock conveying device, the sock conveying device is matched with the packaging device to package the socks to be packaged, and the packaged socks to be packaged are conveyed out through the sock returning device;
the sock feeding conveying device is provided with a rack, the sock returning device is provided with a second conveying device rack, the packaging device comprises a bag storage component, a bag taking component, a mouth lifting component, an opening component and a sealing component, and under the condition that the socks to be packaged are conveyed to the specified position by the sock feeding device, the bag taking component takes out the packaging bag from the bag storage component, the mouth lifting component and the opening component open the packaging bag to package the socks to be packaged, and the sealing component seals the packaging bag with the socks to be packaged.
The utility model is also characterized in that,
advance socks conveyer includes the frame, and the frame is provided with the conveyer belt No. one, and the frame corresponds the conveyer belt No. one and is provided with transport mechanism and conveyer belt backplate, and the conveyer belt backplate disposes the limiting plate mount.
The sock conveying device comprises a sock conveying device fixing frame corresponding to the fixed connection of the rack, a rodless cylinder is arranged on the sock conveying device fixing frame, a sock conveying sliding table cylinder is correspondingly arranged on the sock conveying device fixing frame, a sock conveying plate is arranged at the end part of a push rod of the sock conveying sliding table cylinder, a sock conveying limiting sensing assembly is configured on the sock conveying device fixing frame, and the sock conveying limiting sensing assembly is used for limiting the sock conveying assembly.
Send the spacing sensing subassembly of socks including setting up in sending the socks sensor fixed plate of socks device mount, send socks sensor fixed plate rigid coupling to have and send the spacing sensor of socks.
Move back the socks device and include the conveyer frame No. two that set up in frame one side, No. two conveyer frames configuration have power transmission mechanism, are provided with the conveyer belt backplate No. two in the conveyer frame No. two.
The bag storage assembly comprises a bag storage device rack which is arranged on the second conveying device rack and corresponds to the sock conveying device, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the bag storage device rack, and a packaging bag protective plate is arranged on the bag storage device rack and corresponds to the adjusting assembly.
The bag taking assembly comprises a bag taking device frame arranged on the second conveying device frame, and the bag taking device frame is provided with a bag taking pneumatic sliding table.
The opening assembly comprises an opening device fixing plate arranged between the rack and the second conveying device rack, the opening device fixing plate is connected with an adjusting slide rail, and the adjusting slide rail is provided with a stepping motor.
The lifting port assembly comprises a lifting port device rack arranged on the sock conveying device fixing frame, and a lifting port cylinder is configured on the lifting port device rack.
The sealing assembly comprises a left sealing limiting sensor fixed block and a right sealing fixed block which are arranged on a second conveyer frame, a middle position fixedly connected sealing device frame of the second conveyer frame is provided with a lower sealing block, a sealing cylinder fixed plate is arranged on the second conveyer frame and provided with a sealing CJ cylinder, and a push rod end portion fixedly connected to the upper sealing block of the CJ cylinder is sealed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, the utility model relates to a socks plastic packaging machine has solved the problem that the manual packaging socks packing efficiency that exists is lower among the prior art, the difficult control of product quality, has realized the automatic opening of wrapping bag, has sealed and the automatic bagging-off function of socks, has saved manpower consumption to a certain extent, and complete machine structure and adjusting device's operation is convenient, and the suitability is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a sock plastic packaging machine of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a right-side schematic view of the sock plastic packaging machine of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the sock plastic packaging machine of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the sock plastic packaging machine of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a sock plastic packaging machine of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the sock plastic packaging machine of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a frame, 2, a first conveyor belt, 3, a sock feeding bearing seat, 4, a first driving shaft, 5, a first driven synchronous pulley, 6, a first synchronous belt, 7, a motor, 8, a motor fixing plate, 9, a first driving synchronous pulley, 10, a conveyor belt protecting plate, 11, a lower sealing block, 12, a sealing right fixing block, 13, a first sealing limiting polished rod, 14, a second sealing limiting polished rod, 15, a sealing sensor horizontal adjusting plate, 16, a sealing sensor height adjusting plate, 17, a sealing limiting copper sleeve, 18, a sealing limiting sliding block, 19, a sealing limiting sensor left fixing block, 20, a screwing handle, 21, a lower opening block, 22, an opening linear bearing, 23, a driving rotating polished rod, 24, a plum blossom handle, 25, a first transverse adjusting bearing seat, 26, a right adjusting block, 27, a positive and negative lead screw, 28, a polished rod, 29, a linear bearing, 30. a left adjusting block, 31, a second transverse adjusting bearing seat, 32, a copper nut, 33, a packaging bag protecting plate, 34, a wad of packaging bags, 35, a lifting port air cylinder fixing plate, 36, a lifting port air cylinder fixing plate connecting plate, 37, a lifting port pneumatic suction nozzle fixing plate, 38, a lifting port air cylinder, 39, a lifting port transverse fixing plate, 40, a lifting port device rack, 41, a rodless air cylinder, 42, a sock feeding device fixing rack, 43, a sliding table air cylinder connecting plate, 44, a sock feeding sliding table air cylinder, 45, a sock feeding plate, 46, a sock feeding sensor fixing plate, 47, a sock feeding limit sensor, 48, a limit plate height adjusting plate, 49, a sock limiting plate, 50, a limit plate fixing rack, 51, a bag storage device rack, 52, a longitudinal adjusting fixing plate, 53, a longitudinal adjusting plate, 54, a lifting port sensor, 55, a sealing sensor, 56, a driven shaft I, 57, a tightening bolt I, 58. a longitudinal fixing plate, 59 sliding table connecting plates, 60 open CJ cylinders, 61 open cylinder fixing seats, 62 auxiliary polished rods, 63 upper open blocks, 64 adjusting screw rods, 65 open copper sleeves, 66 stepping motor fixing plates, 67 couplings, 68 open bearing seats, 69 support studs, 70 stepping motors, 71 adjusting slide rails, 72 sealing CJ cylinders, 73 sealing cylinder fixing plate frames, 74 sealing cylinder fixing plates, 75 upper sealing blocks, 76 bag taking pneumatic suction nozzles, 77 bag taking pneumatic suction nozzle fixing plates, 78 second tightening bolts, 79 second driven shafts, 80 sealing device frames, 81 second conveying device frames, 82 second conveying belts, 83 second conveying belt guard plates, 84 bag taking device frames, 85 bag taking pneumatic sliding table fixing plates, 86 bag taking pneumatic sliding tables, 87 bag taking pneumatic sliding table connecting plates, 88. the pneumatic suction nozzle comprises a pneumatic suction nozzle connecting column, 89. a second motor, 90. a second motor fixing plate, 91. a second driving synchronous pulley, 92. a second synchronous belt, 93. a second driven synchronous pulley, 94. a second driving shaft, 95. a sock withdrawing bearing seat, 96. an opening device fixing plate, 97. a lower lifting port pneumatic suction nozzle fixing seat and 98. a lower lifting port pneumatic suction nozzle.
Detailed Description
The sock plastic packaging machine of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1, a sock plastic packaging machine comprises a sock feeding conveying device and a sock feeding device, wherein the sock feeding device is perpendicular to the sock feeding conveying device along the movement direction of socks to be packaged, and the sock feeding device is connected with a packaging device and a sock returning device; the sock feeding conveying device is used for conveying the socks to be packaged to the sock conveying device, the sock conveying device is matched with the packaging device to package the socks to be packaged, and the packaged socks to be packaged are conveyed out through the sock returning device;
the sock feeding conveying device is provided with a rack 1, the sock returning device is provided with a second conveying device rack 81, the packaging device comprises a bag storage component, a bag taking component, a mouth lifting component, an opening component and a sealing component, under the condition that the to-be-packaged socks are conveyed to the specified position by the sock conveying device, the bag taking component takes out the packaging bag 34 from the bag storage component, the mouth lifting component and the opening component open the packaging bag 34 to package the to-be-packaged socks, and the sealing component seals the packaging bag 34 packaged with the to-be-packaged socks.
The utility model relates to a socks plastic packaging machine, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 6, which comprises a frame 1, No. 1 left side rigid coupling motor fixed plate 8 of frame, No. 8 go up rigid coupling motor 7 of rigid coupling, No. 7 axle heads of motor cup joint a initiative synchronous pulley 9, frame 1 tip each solid joint all around advances socks bearing frame 3, advance and cup joint the bearing on the socks bearing frame 3, cup joint a driving shaft 4 between the two bearings, No. 4 left end portions of driving shaft cup joint a driven synchronous pulley 5, cup joint a hold-in range 6 between initiative synchronous pulley 9 and a driven synchronous pulley 5, cup joint a conveyer belt 2 on a driving shaft 4, No. 2 conveyer belt guard plate 10 of rigid coupling on 2 downside frames of a conveyer belt, No. 2 opposite sides of a conveyer belt cup joint a driven shaft 56, No. 56 one side of a driven shaft sets up tightening bolt 57. One side of the first driving shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting plate fixing frame 50, the limiting plate fixing frame 50 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate height adjusting plate 48, and the limiting plate height adjusting plate 48 is fixedly connected with a sock limiting plate 49.
A fixing frame 42 of a sock feeding device is fixedly connected to a frame 1, the fixing frame 42 of the sock feeding device is fixedly connected with a rodless cylinder 41, a sliding table connecting plate 59 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of a sliding table of the rodless cylinder 41, a sliding table cylinder connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding table connecting plate 59, a sock feeding sliding table cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to the sliding table cylinder connecting plate 43, a sock feeding plate 45 is fixedly connected to the end portion of a push rod of the sock feeding sliding table cylinder 44, a sock feeding device fixing frame 42 is fixedly connected to a sock feeding sensor fixing plate 46.
The left side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second conveying device frame 81, the second conveying device frame 81 is fixedly connected with a second motor fixing plate 90, a second motor 89 is fixedly connected onto the second motor fixing plate 90, the shaft end of the second motor 89 is sleeved with a second driving synchronous pulley 91, the peripheral end parts of the second conveying device frame 81 are fixedly connected with a sock withdrawing bearing seat 95, bearings are sleeved on the sock withdrawing bearing seat 95, a second driving shaft 94 is sleeved between the two bearings, a second driven synchronous pulley 93 is sleeved on the left end part of the second driving shaft 94, a second synchronous belt 92 is sleeved between the second driving synchronous pulley 91 and the second driven synchronous pulley 93, a second conveying belt 82 is sleeved on the second driving shaft 94, a second conveying belt guard plate 83 is fixedly connected onto the second conveying device frame 81 at the lower side of the second conveying belt 82, the other side of the second conveying belt 82 is sleeved with a second driven shaft 79, and a second tightening bolt.
The upper part of the left end part of the second conveying device frame 81 is fixedly connected with a bag storage device frame 51, the left side of the bag storage device frame 51 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal adjusting fixing plate 52, the longitudinal adjusting fixing plate 52 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal adjusting plate 53, and the right side of the bag storage device frame 51 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal fixing plate 58. A first transverse adjusting bearing seat 25 and a second transverse adjusting bearing seat 31 are fixedly connected to the lower portion of a bag storage device rack 51, polished rods 28 are respectively sleeved on the left side and the right side between the first transverse adjusting bearing seat 25 and the second transverse adjusting bearing seat 31, a positive lead screw 27 and a negative lead screw 27 are sleeved on the upper side between the first transverse adjusting bearing seat 25 and the second transverse adjusting bearing seat 31, two copper nuts 32 are sleeved on the positive lead screw 27, a left adjusting block 26 and a right adjusting block 30 are respectively sleeved on the two copper nuts 32, linear bearings 29 are respectively sleeved on the lower ends of the left adjusting block 26 and the right adjusting block 30, the linear bearings are sleeved on the polished rods 28, the left adjusting block 26 and the right adjusting block 30 are respectively fixedly connected with a packaging bag protective plate 33, and the right end portion of the positive lead.
A bag taking device frame 84 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left end portion of a second conveying device frame 81, the bag taking device frame 84 is fixedly connected with a bag taking pneumatic sliding table fixing plate 85, the bag taking pneumatic sliding table fixing plate 85 is fixedly connected with a bag taking pneumatic sliding table 86, the end portion of a push rod of the bag taking pneumatic sliding table 86 is fixedly connected with a bag taking pneumatic sliding table connecting plate 87, the left side and the right side of the bag taking pneumatic sliding table connecting plate 87 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with pneumatic suction nozzle connecting columns 88, the pneumatic suction nozzle connecting columns 88 are fixedly connected with a bag taking pneumatic suction nozzle fixing plate 77, and the bag taking pneumatic suction nozzle fixing.
An opening device fixing plate 96 is fixedly connected between the frame 1 and the second conveyer frame 81, an adjusting slide rail 71 is fixedly connected at the right step of the opening device fixing plate 96, a stepping motor fixing plate 66 is fixedly connected on a slide block of the adjusting slide rail 71 front and back respectively, the stepping motor fixing plate 66 is fixedly connected with an opening copper sleeve 65, the opening copper sleeve 65 is screwed with an adjusting screw rod 64, a stepping motor 70 is fixedly connected on the left side below the stepping motor fixing plate 66, a support stud 69 is fixedly connected on the left side above the stepping motor fixing plate 66, an opening bearing seat 68 is fixedly connected on the upper end of the support stud 69, a shaft end part of the stepping motor 70 is sleeved with a coupler 67, the other end of the coupler 67 is sleeved with a driving rotating polished rod 23, a bearing is sleeved at the step of the driving rotating polished rod 23, the bearing is sleeved with the opening bearing seat 68, a, an opening block 63 is sleeved on the opening linear bearing 22, the upper end of the active rotating polish rod 23 is fixedly connected with an opening cylinder fixing seat 61, an auxiliary polish rod 62 is sleeved on the right side of the opening cylinder fixing seat 61, the opening block 63 is sleeved below the auxiliary polish rod 62, an opening CJ cylinder 60 is fixedly connected with the opening cylinder fixing seat 61, an opening block 63 is fixedly connected with the end portion of a push rod of the opening CJ cylinder 60, and the same device is arranged on the other step motor fixing plate and is arranged symmetrically with the device.
The left side of the sock feeding device fixing frame 42 is fixedly connected with a lifting port device rack 40, the end part of the lifting port device rack 40 is fixedly connected with a lifting port transverse fixing plate 39, the lifting port transverse fixing plate 39 is fixedly connected with a lifting port cylinder fixing plate connecting plate 36, the lifting port cylinder fixing plate connecting plate 36 is fixedly connected with a lifting port cylinder fixing plate 35, the lifting port cylinder fixing plate 35 is fixedly connected with a lifting port cylinder 38, the end part of a push rod of the lifting port cylinder 38 is fixedly connected with a lifting port pneumatic suction nozzle fixing plate 37, and the lifting port pneumatic suction nozzle fixing plate 37 is fixedly connected with. The second conveyer frame 81 is fixedly connected with a lower lifting port pneumatic suction nozzle fixing seat 97, and the lower lifting port pneumatic suction nozzle fixing seat 97 is fixedly connected with a lower lifting port pneumatic suction nozzle 98.
The rigid coupling seals spacing sensor left fixed block 19 and seals right fixed block 12 on No. two conveyer frames 81, cup joint first spacing polished rod 13 and the second between two connecting blocks and seal spacing polished rod 14, first seal spacing polished rod 13 and the second seal and cup joint respectively on spacing polished rod 14 and seal spacing copper sheathing 17, seal spacing slider 18 on the spacing copper sheathing 17, seal spacing slider 18 and spin-on connect the handle 20 of screwing, seal spacing slider 18 right side rigid coupling and seal sensor height-adjusting plate 16, seal sensor height-adjusting plate 16 rigid coupling and seal sensor level-adjusting plate 15, seal sensor level-adjusting plate 15 rigid coupling and seal sensor 55.
A sealing device rack 80 is fixedly connected to the middle inside the second conveying device rack 81, the sealing device rack 80 is fixedly connected with a lower sealing block 11, a sealing air cylinder fixing plate rack 73 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side of the second conveying device rack 81, the sealing air cylinder fixing plate rack 73 is fixedly connected with a sealing air cylinder fixing plate 74, the sealing air cylinder fixing plate 74 is fixedly connected with a sealing CJ air cylinder 72, and the end portion of a push rod of the sealing CJ air cylinder 72 is fixedly connected with an upper sealing block 75.
The utility model relates to a socks plastic packaging machine, the theory of operation specifically as follows:
a sock feeding conveyor belt of a sock plastic packaging machine is a common conveyor belt structure. The sock feeding device mainly comprises a combined cylinder, and socks are pushed into the packaging bag in a reciprocating mode through linear motion of a rodless cylinder. The bag storage device mainly realizes the bag storage function through an adjustable device, and the forward and reverse screw rods and the longitudinal adjustable device enable the bag storage device to store packaging bags of different specifications. The bag taking device drives the pneumatic suction nozzle to do up-and-down reciprocating linear motion by means of the sliding table cylinder to suck the packaging bags from the lower part of the stored bags and place the packaging bags on the conveying belt. The lifting device realizes the lifting action of the packaging bag by sucking the packaging bag through two groups of pneumatic suction nozzles distributed on the upper part and the lower part of the packaging bag. The opening device realizes opening action through the swinging of the motor-cylinder combined device, the motor drives the upper opening block and the lower opening block to rotate to open the bag opening, and then the upper opening block moves upwards under the driving of the cylinder to open the packaging bag. The sealing device mainly utilizes an extrusion hot melting principle, and the air cylinder drives the upper sealing block to move up and down to extrude the bag opening of the packaging bag on the lower sealing block so as to seal the packaging bag by hot melting extrusion. The sock withdrawing device drives the conveying belt to output the packaged finished products by a motor.
The utility model relates to a socks plastic packaging machine, application method specifically as follows:
(1) adjusting each device, putting the required packaging bags into the devices, and continuously placing the socks required to be packaged on the sock feeding conveyor belt;
(2) the sock conveying belt conveys socks to the position below the sock conveying device, meanwhile, the bag taking device takes out packaging bags from the bag storage device, the sock returning conveying belt rotates to drive the packaging bags to be right above the bag lifting device, the packaging bags are sucked to the right side by the bag lifting device and then are opened by the opening device, the socks are pushed to the packaging bags on the sock returning conveying belt by the sock conveying device after the bag openings are opened, the packaging bags and the socks are conveyed to the position above the sealing device by the operation of the sock returning conveying belt after the socks are packaged into the packaging bags, and after the sealing device finishes sealing, the sock returning conveying belt rotates to output packaging finished products.
(3) The mechanisms act circularly according to a certain sequence to realize continuous packaging.
The utility model relates to a socks plastic packaging machine has improved the packing efficiency of packing socks, has simplified product quality control's operation, has realized the automatic opening of wrapping bag, has sealed and the automatic bagging-off of socks, has saved resources such as manpower, has certain practicality.