CN212544733U

CN212544733U - A kind of pruning machinery and equipment for landscaping

Info

Publication number: CN212544733U
Application number: CN202021178942.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张兆东; 刘秋平; 慈瑞梅; 陈敢
Original assignee: Yangzhou Polytechnic College
Current assignee: Yangzhou Polytechnic College
Priority date: 2020-06-23
Filing date: 2020-06-23
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pruning mechanical equipment for landscaping, comprising a box body, a plurality of wheels are installed under the box body, a first support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the box body, and the first The support rod is arranged in an L shape, a first motor is fixedly connected above the first support rod, and a first lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a first waste collector is threadedly connected to the first lead screw The opening of the first waste collection box is fixedly connected with a first waste channel, the first waste channel is arranged through the side wall of the box body, and two strip-shaped through holes are opened on the same side wall of the box body A second motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first waste collection box, and a first pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, and uses machinery to replace manual operation, so that the cut green plants are more tidy and the efficiency is higher.

Description

Pruning mechanical equipment for landscaping

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an afforestation technical field specifically is a pruning mechanical equipment for afforestation.

Background

Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and recreational areas are included.

In practical application, the operation of trimming green plants is generally performed by using scissors by an operator, so that the efficiency is low, the trimmed green plants are difficult to keep a neat and consistent shape, a task of cleaning residual branches and leaves is performed afterwards, and the labor intensity of the operator is increased greatly.

Therefore, we propose a pruning mechanical device for landscaping to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pruning mechanical equipment for afforestation to solve the afforestation pruning irregularity on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided, and the big problem of intensity of labour.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a pruning mechanical device for landscaping comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of wheels are installed below the box body, a first support rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the box body and is arranged in an L shape, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first support rod, a first lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a first waste collecting box is connected to the first lead screw in a threaded manner, a first waste channel is fixedly connected to the opening of the first waste collecting box, the first waste channel penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is provided with two strip-shaped through holes on the same side wall of the box body, a second motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first waste collecting box, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, a second belt pulley is rotatably connected to the part of the first waste channel, which is positioned outside the box body, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are arranged in the, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in belt transmission, the belt penetrates through a strip-shaped through hole in the side wall of the box body, a first sawtooth belt pulley is fixedly connected below the second belt pulley, the side wall of the first waste channel, which is far away from the box body, is rotatably connected with another first sawtooth belt pulley, the two first sawtooth belt pulleys are in transmission through a first sawtooth belt in the palace, the first sawtooth belt is arranged at the inlet of the first waste channel, the first sawtooth belt direction is perpendicular to the front side wall of the box body, a second support rod is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the box body, which is close to the first sawtooth belt, and a third motor is fixedly connected on the second support rod, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second lead screw, a movable plate is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, and the output shaft of the fourth motor penetrates through the side wall of the box, the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a second sawtooth belt wheel, one end, far away from the fourth motor, of the movable plate is rotatably connected with another second sawtooth belt wheel, the second sawtooth belt wheel is driven by a second sawtooth belt, the second sawtooth belt is arranged up and down, a second waste material channel is fixedly connected to the side wall, close to the second sawtooth belt, of the box body, and the second waste material channel is located below the second waste second sawtooth belt.

Preferably, the bottom side wall of the first waste material channel is arranged obliquely downwards from the opening, and the included angle between the bottom side wall of the first waste material channel and the horizontal plane is set between 15 degrees and 30 degrees.

Preferably, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected to the opening of the first waste material channel, and the distance between every two adjacent partition plates is 2-4 cm.

Preferably, a second waste collection box is installed on the side wall of the bottom of the box body, and the second waste collection box is arranged under the second waste passage.

Preferably, the side wall of the box body is provided with a mounting hole, the second waste collection box is inserted into the mounting hole and is arranged in the mounting hole, and the side wall of the second waste collection box is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the strip-shaped through holes are arranged up and down, the width of each strip-shaped through hole is larger than that of the belt, and the height of each strip-shaped through hole is 20-30 cm.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the green plant cutting neatness is realized through the linkage of the first sawtooth belt and the second sawtooth belt as well as the linkage of the second motor and the fourth motor, the second motor drives the first sawtooth belt to rotate through the transmission of the belt, green plants are transversely trimmed, the fourth motor directly drives the second sawtooth belt to rotate, green plants are longitudinally trimmed, and the green plants can be quite neat and good-looking after being trimmed by utilizing the 90-degree relation between the first sawtooth belt and the second sawtooth belt;

2. through the linkage of first motor and first lead screw, realized the upper and lower regulatory function of first sawtooth zone, first motor rotates and makes the first lead screw of fixing on first motor also begin to rotate, because the protruding threaded connection of first lead screw and first garbage collection box lateral wall, first lead screw rotates and drives first garbage collection box and reciprocates, drives first sawtooth zone and reciprocates simultaneously, can prune the green of co-altitude not and plant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pruning mechanical device for landscaping according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a pruning mechanical device for landscaping according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a wheel; 3. a partition plate; 4. a first toothed belt; 5. a second toothed belt; 6. a belt; 7. a second pulley; 8. a first waste channel; 9. a second waste channel; 10. a strip-shaped through hole; 11. a second motor; 12. a first scrap collecting bin; 13. a second scrap receptacle box; 14. a fourth motor; 15. a third motor; 16. a first motor; 17. a second lead screw; 18. moving the plate; 19. a first lead screw; 20. a first support bar; 21. a first pulley; 22. a second support bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a pruning mechanical equipment technical solution for landscaping: a pruning mechanical device for landscaping comprises a box body 1, a plurality of wheels 2 are installed below the box body 1, a first support rod 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the box body 1, the first support rod 20 is arranged in an L shape, a first motor 16 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first support rod 20, a first lead screw 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 16, a first waste collecting box 12 is connected to the upper portion of the first lead screw 19 in a threaded manner, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first waste collecting box 12, a threaded hole is formed in the protrusion, threads of the first lead screw 19 in the threaded hole are matched with those of the protrusion, a first waste channel 8 is fixedly connected to the opening of the first waste collecting box 12, a plurality of partition plates 3 are fixedly connected to the opening of the first waste channel 8, the distance between every two adjacent partition plates 3 is set to be 2-4cm, the partition plates 3 can ensure that green branches and leaves of a, the trimming action is more practicable, the bottom side wall of the first waste material channel 8 is obliquely and downwards arranged from the opening, the included angle between the bottom side wall of the first waste material channel 8 and the horizontal plane is set between 15 degrees and 30 degrees, the oblique bottom is favorable for trimmed residual waste materials to slide down to the first waste material collecting box 12, the first waste material channel 8 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1, two strip-shaped through holes 10 are formed in the same side wall of the box body 1, the side wall of the first waste material collecting box 12 is fixedly connected with the second motor 11, the output shaft of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley 21, the part, located on the outer side of the box body 1, of the first waste material channel 8 is rotatably connected with the second belt pulley 7, the first belt pulley 21 and the second belt pulley 7 are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the first belt pulley 21 and the second belt pulley 7 are driven by the belt, the belt 6 penetrates through a strip-shaped through hole 10 on the side wall of the box body 1, the strip-shaped through hole 10 is arranged up and down, the width of the strip-shaped through hole 10 is larger than that of the belt 6, the height of the strip-shaped through hole 10 is 20-30cm, the belt 6 can be changed along with the height adjustment of equipment, but the height of the box body 1 is unchanged, the height of the strip-shaped through hole 10 is enough to ensure that the belt 6 cannot be blocked when the belt 6 is up and down adjusted, a first sawtooth belt wheel is fixedly connected below a second belt wheel 7, the side wall, far away from the box body 1, of a first waste material channel 8 is rotatably connected with another first sawtooth belt wheel, the two first sawtooth belt wheels are driven by a first sawtooth belt 4, the first sawtooth belt 4 is arranged at the inlet of the first waste material channel 8, the direction of the first sawtooth belt 4 is vertical to the side wall of the front side of the box body 1, a second supporting rod 22, a third motor 15 is fixedly connected to the second support rod 22, a second screw rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 15, a moving plate 18 is connected to the second screw rod 17 in a threaded manner, a fourth motor 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate 18, the output shaft of the fourth motor 14 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1, a second toothed belt wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 14, another second toothed belt wheel is rotatably connected to one end, away from the fourth motor 14, of the moving plate 18, the two second toothed belt wheels are driven by a second toothed belt 5, the second toothed belt 5 is arranged up and down, a second waste material channel 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1, which is close to the second toothed belt 5, the second waste material channel 9 is arranged below the second waste material second toothed belt 5, a second waste material collecting box 13 is mounted on the side wall of the bottom of the box body 1, and the second waste material collecting box 13 is arranged right below the second waste, the mounting hole has been seted up on the lateral wall of box 1, and second waste material collection box 13 inserts and locates to set up in the mounting hole, and fixedly connected with handle on the lateral wall of second waste material collection box 13, the setting of detachable second waste material collection box 13 for the collection of remaining waste material is handled and is become so difficult no longer, has reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour.

The working principle is as follows: in practical application, an operator firstly starts the first motor 16, the first motor 16 drives the first screw rod 19 to rotate, the first scrap collecting box 12 starts to move up and down, corresponding components fixed on the side wall of the first scrap collecting box 12 synchronously ascend or descend so as to adjust the height of the first sawtooth belt 4, after the height is adjusted as required, the first motor 16 is closed, then the position of the second sawtooth belt 5 is adjusted, the third motor 15 is started, the second screw rod 17 synchronously rotates to drive the moving plate 18 to move on the second screw rod 17, meanwhile, the second sawtooth belt 5 and the moving plate 18 synchronously move, after the third motor 15 is moved to a proper position, the third motor 15 is closed, at the moment, the second motor 11 and the fourth motor 14 are started to work after preparation is finished, the output shaft of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley 21, the rotation of the first belt pulley 21 is transmitted to the second belt pulley 7 through the belt 6, and the second belt pulley 7 is fixedly connected with the first sawtooth belt pulley, so that the first sawtooth belt pulley starts to rotate and drives the first sawtooth belt 4 to start to rotate. The fourth motor 14 rotates to directly drive the second sawtooth belt wheel to rotate, and similarly, the second sawtooth belt 5 also starts to rotate. The first toothed belt 4 and the second toothed belt 5 cooperate to start pruning green plants.

The trimmed waste material enters the interior of the box body 1 through the first waste material channel 8 and the second waste material channel 9, and is collected into the first waste material collecting box 12 and the second waste material collecting box 13, so that the subsequent treatment is convenient.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A pruning mechanical device for landscaping comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of wheels (2) are mounted below the box body (1), a first support rod (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the box body (1), the first support rod (20) is arranged in an L shape, a first motor (16) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first support rod (20), a first lead screw (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (16), a first waste collection box (12) is in threaded connection with the first lead screw (19), a first waste channel (8) is fixedly connected to the opening of the first waste collection box (12), the first waste channel (8) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) and is provided with two strip-shaped through holes (10) on the same side wall of the box body (1), a second motor (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first waste collection box (12), and the output shaft of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (21), the part of the first waste material channel (8) positioned at the outer side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a second belt pulley (7), the first belt pulley (21) and the second belt pulley (7) are arranged in the same horizontal plane, the first belt pulley (21) and the second belt pulley (7) are driven by a belt (6), the belt (6) passes through a strip-shaped through hole (10) on the side wall of the box body (1), a first sawtooth belt pulley is fixedly connected below the second belt pulley (7), the side wall of the first waste material channel (8) far away from the box body (1) is rotatably connected with another first sawtooth belt pulley, the two first sawtooth belt pulleys are driven by a first sawtooth belt (4), the first sawtooth belt (4) is positioned at the inlet of the first waste material channel (8), the direction of the first sawtooth belt (4) is perpendicular to the side wall of the front side of the box body (1), the side wall of the box body (1) close to the inner side of the first sawtooth belt (4) is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod (22), the second supporting rod (22) is fixedly connected with a third motor (15), the output end of the third motor (15) is fixedly connected with a second lead screw (17), the second lead screw (17) is in threaded connection with a moving plate (18), the upper end of the moving plate (18) is fixedly connected with a fourth motor (14), the output shaft of the fourth motor (14) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) to be arranged, the output shaft of the fourth motor (14) is fixedly connected with a second sawtooth belt wheel, one end, far away from the fourth motor (14), of the moving plate (18) is rotatably connected with another second sawtooth belt wheel, and the second sawtooth belt wheels are driven by a second sawtooth belt (5), and the second sawtooth belt (5) is arranged up and down, a second waste material channel (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (1) close to the second sawtooth belt (5), and the second waste material channel (9) is arranged below the second waste sawtooth belt (5).

2. The pruning mechanical equipment for landscaping of claim 1, wherein: the bottom side wall of the first waste material channel (8) is arranged downwards from the opening in an inclined mode, and an included angle between the bottom side wall of the first waste material channel (8) and the horizontal plane is 15-30 degrees.

3. The pruning mechanical equipment for landscaping of claim 1, wherein: the opening of the first waste material channel (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates (3), and the distance between every two adjacent partition plates (3) is 2-4 cm.

4. The pruning mechanical equipment for landscaping of claim 1, wherein: and a second waste collection box (13) is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the box body (1), and the second waste collection box (13) is arranged under the second waste channel (9).

5. The pruning mechanical equipment for landscaping of claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a mounting hole, the second waste collection box (13) is inserted into the mounting hole and is arranged, and the side wall of the second waste collection box (13) is fixedly connected with a handle.

6. The pruning mechanical equipment for landscaping of claim 1, wherein: the strip-shaped through hole (10) is vertically arranged, the width of the strip-shaped through hole (10) is larger than that of the belt (6), and the height of the strip-shaped through hole (10) is 20-30 cm.