CN212540764U - Rainfall monitoring device for debris flow-prone road sections - Google Patents
Rainfall monitoring device for debris flow-prone road sections Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212540764U CN212540764U CN202021322848.3U CN202021322848U CN212540764U CN 212540764 U CN212540764 U CN 212540764U CN 202021322848 U CN202021322848 U CN 202021322848U CN 212540764 U CN212540764 U CN 212540764U
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- Prior art keywords
- monitoring device
- control box
- rain gauge
- debris flow
- rainfall monitoring
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101710154918 Trigger factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种泥石流易发路段用雨量监控装置，包括入地安装杆，所述的安装杆杆身上固定有超声波水位计，所述的超声波水位计上方设有控制箱体，所述的控制箱体上方设有太阳能光伏板且控制箱体下方设有工业照相机，所述的安装杆顶端位置处套装有安装块，所述的安装块两侧均通过锁紧螺栓固定有一块凹形转动板，其中凹形转动板凹槽内部通过锁紧螺栓与安装块转动连接且凹形转动板两端竖向部分均通过锁紧螺栓固定有有弧形连接块，所述的弧形连接块上方设有雨量筒固定件。该装置中雨量筒可以通过调节以及取均值的方式获得较为准确的降雨量数据，进而提高雨量监控装置数据监测的准确性，为泥石流的预警提供可靠的数据来源。
The utility model discloses a rainfall monitoring device for a road section prone to debris flow, comprising a ground-mounted installation rod, an ultrasonic water level gauge is fixed on the body of the installation rod, and a control box is arranged above the ultrasonic water level gauge. There is a solar photovoltaic panel above the control box and an industrial camera below the control box, a mounting block is sleeved at the top of the mounting rod, and a concave piece is fixed on both sides of the mounting block by locking bolts. A rotating plate, wherein the inside of the groove of the concave rotating plate is rotatably connected with the mounting block through locking bolts, and the vertical parts of both ends of the concave rotating plate are fixed with arc-shaped connecting blocks through locking bolts. The arc-shaped connecting block There is a rain gauge holder on the top. The rain gauge in the device can obtain more accurate rainfall data by adjusting and taking the average value, thereby improving the accuracy of the data monitoring of the rainfall monitoring device, and providing a reliable data source for the early warning of debris flow.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mud-rock flow early warning equipment technical field, more specifically say, relate to a highway section is easily sent out to mud-rock flow and is used rainfall monitoring device.
Background
Rainfall is the most direct and important trigger factor of the debris flow, the debris flow forecasting and forecasting based on rainfall conditions become one of the main lines of the debris flow forecasting at home and abroad at present, three major factors formed by the debris flow with abundant solid matter sources, sufficient water sources, excitation factors and suitable landform conditions are used for rainfall type debris flow, and the debris flow can be fulminated only when the rainfall reaches a certain value, namely a critical rainfall value, under the condition that the other two conditions meet the conditions, the rainfall is not accurate enough for collecting the rainfall in a rainfall monitoring device used in the prior art, and the deviation of a monitoring structure is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a rainfall monitoring device is used in highway section easily taken place to mud-rock flow, the device in the rain graduated flask can obtain comparatively accurate rainfall data through the mode of adjusting and averaging, and then improve the accuracy of rainfall monitoring device data monitoring, provide reliable data source for the early warning of mud-rock flow.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
a rainfall monitoring device for a debris flow easy-to-occur road section comprises an underground installation rod, an ultrasonic water level meter is fixed on the body of the installation rod, a control box body is arranged above the ultrasonic water level meter, a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged above the control box body, an industrial camera is arranged below the control box body, the top end of the mounting rod is sleeved with a mounting block, both sides of the mounting block are fixed with a concave rotating plate through locking bolts, wherein the inner part of the concave rotating plate groove is rotationally connected with the mounting block through a locking bolt, the vertical parts at the two ends of the concave rotating plate are fixed with arc-shaped connecting blocks through the locking bolt, arc connecting block top be equipped with rain gauge fixing part, rain gauge fixing part include that the below has the circular base of circular embedded groove and the stable lantern ring of top, the stable lantern ring pass through arc connecting plate and circular base one side fixed connection.
Furthermore, the arc-shaped connecting block and the concave rotating plate are sleeved on the locking bolt through the inner through hole.
Furthermore, a rain gauge is placed in the rain gauge fixing piece, a water level meter is arranged in the rain gauge, and the water level meter, the ultrasonic water level meter, the solar photovoltaic panel and the industrial camera are all connected to the inside of the control box body through lines.
Furthermore, the rainfall monitoring device is provided with a plurality of monitoring positions which are respectively embedded in the section where the debris flow is easy to occur.
Further, the control box inside include mainboard and battery, the mainboard pass through the circuit and be connected with the battery and the battery passes through the circuit and is connected with the solar photovoltaic board.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses in angle around through arc connecting block adjustment rain gauge mounting, through the upper and lower angle of spill rotor plate adjustment rain gauge mounting, can conveniently carry out reasonable the regulation to the water inlet of rain gauge, cooperate different rainfall direction and intensity, the rain gauge that sets up different angles collects the rainwater, and simultaneously, through setting up four rain gauge structures, can obtain four group's data when acquireing data, through carrying out relevant calculation to data and handling, improve the accuracy of rainfall monitoring device data monitoring, early warning for the mud-rock flow provides reliable data source.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rain gauge fixing part of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. mounting a rod; 2. an ultrasonic water level gauge; 3. an industrial camera; 4. a solar photovoltaic panel; 5. a control box body; 6. a rain gauge; 7. a concave rotating plate; 8. mounting blocks; 9. locking the bolt; 10. a rain gauge fixing member; 11. arc connecting block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the utility model easy to understand and understand, the utility model is further explained by combining with the specific figures.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the rainfall monitoring device for the road section where the debris flow easily occurs comprises an underground installation rod 1, an ultrasonic water level meter 2 is fixed on the rod body of the installation rod 1, a control box body 5 is arranged above the ultrasonic water level meter 2, a solar photovoltaic panel 4 is arranged above the control box body 5, an industrial camera 3 is arranged below the control box body 5, an installation block 8 is sleeved at the top end of the installation rod 1, a concave rotating plate 7 is fixed on two sides of the installation block 8 through locking bolts 9, the concave rotating plate 7 is rotatably connected with the installation block 8 through the locking bolts 9 in a groove, arc-shaped connecting blocks 11 are fixed on vertical parts at two ends of the concave rotating plate 7 through the locking bolts 9, a rain gauge fixing piece 10 is arranged above the arc-shaped connecting blocks 11, and the rain gauge fixing piece 10 comprises a circular base with a circular embedded groove at the lower part and a stable lantern ring above the circular, stabilize the lantern ring and pass through arc connecting plate and circular base one side fixed connection, arc connecting block 11 and spill rotor plate 7 all screw up fixed position on locking bolt 9 through inside through-hole suit, rain gauge 6 is put into to rain gauge mounting 10 inside, the inside fluviograph that is equipped with of rain gauge 6, the fluviograph, ultrasonic wave fluviograph 2, solar photovoltaic board 4 and industrial camera 3 all are inside to be connected to control box 5 through the circuit, rainfall monitoring device sets up that a plurality of is pre-buried respectively and easily sends out each monitoring position department in highway section at the mud-rock flow, control box 5 is inside to include mainboard and battery, the mainboard passes through the circuit and is connected with battery and the battery passes through the circuit and is connected with solar photovoltaic board 4.
When in actual use, according to the characteristics of rainfall and terrain in different areas, the water inlet position of each rain measuring cylinder is adjusted together by rotating the angle of the arc-shaped connecting block 11 and the concave rotating plate 7 respectively, then the rain measuring cylinders 6 with the same or different inclination angles are arranged by screwing and fixing the arc-shaped connecting block and the concave rotating plate through the locking bolts 9, when the rainfall is monitored, four groups of rain measuring cylinders 6 are collected simultaneously through the water level meter, wherein the data output interfaces of the water level meter, the ultrasonic water level meter 2 and the industrial camera 3 are connected with the corresponding interfaces of the main board of the control box body 5 through circuits and used for acquiring data, then the monitoring data are transmitted to nearby monitoring stations through a signal module (such as GSM, CDMA or WCDMA and the like) on the main board, and workers can utilize the data of the four groups of rain measuring cylinders 6 to cooperate with the data acquired by the monitoring equipment of the ultrasonic water level meter 2 and the industrial camera, and calculating more accurate rainfall data of the position of the area.
The basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a rainfall monitoring device is used in easy highway section that sends out of mud-rock flow, is including going into ground installation pole, installation pole body on be fixed with the ultrasonic wave fluviograph, ultrasonic wave fluviograph top be equipped with the control box, control box top be equipped with solar photovoltaic board and control box below and be equipped with the industry camera, installation pole top position department cover be equipped with installation piece, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rain gauge, including installation piece, locking bolt, mounting block, arc connecting block, rain gauge fixing piece, the installation piece both sides all be fixed with a spill rotor plate through locking bolt, wherein the spill rotor plate recess is inside to be connected and the vertical part in spill rotor plate both ends all is fixed with the arc connecting block through locking bolt and installation piece rotation, arc connecting block top be equipped with rain gauge fixing piece, rain gauge fixing piece include that the below has the circular base of circular embedded groove and the stable lantern ring of top, the stable lantern ring pass through arc connecting plate and circular base one side fixed connection.
2. The rainfall monitoring device for the debris flow liable to occur section according to claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped connecting block and the concave rotating plate are sleeved on the locking bolt through the inner through hole.
3. The rainfall monitoring device for the debris flow liable to occur section according to claim 1, wherein: the rain gauge is placed in the rain gauge fixing part, the water level meter is arranged in the rain gauge, and the water level meter, the ultrasonic water level meter, the solar photovoltaic panel and the industrial camera are all connected to the inside of the control box body through lines.
4. The rainfall monitoring device for the debris flow liable to occur section according to claim 1, wherein: the rainfall monitoring device is provided with a plurality of monitoring positions which are respectively embedded in the section where the debris flow is easy to occur.
5. The rainfall monitoring device for the debris flow liable to occur section according to claim 1, wherein: the control box body is internally provided with a mainboard and a storage battery, the mainboard is connected with the storage battery through a circuit, and the storage battery is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel through a circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021322848.3U CN212540764U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Rainfall monitoring device for debris flow-prone road sections |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021322848.3U CN212540764U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Rainfall monitoring device for debris flow-prone road sections |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212540764U true CN212540764U (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021322848.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212540764U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Rainfall monitoring device for debris flow-prone road sections |
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| CN (1) | CN212540764U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113009596A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | 西北工业大学 | Rainfall monitoring device |
-
2020
- 2020-07-08 CN CN202021322848.3U patent/CN212540764U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113009596A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | 西北工业大学 | Rainfall monitoring device |
| CN113009596B (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2022-08-30 | 西北工业大学 | Rainfall monitoring device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210212 Termination date: 20210708 |