Special cooling pusher of potassium sulphate
Technical Field
The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of potassium sulfate production equipment, in particular to a special cooling pusher for potassium sulfate.
Background
At present, the main international production methods of potassium sulfate are the Mannheim method, the method for preparing potassium sulfate from salt lake brine and the method for preparing potassium sulfate from soluble sulfate ore. Compared with the Mannheim method, the process equipment for preparing the potassium sulfate by utilizing the salt lake water is simple, large-scale devices can be built, the investment is relatively low, the main defects are that the potassium yield is low, the one-step method yield is 57 percent, the two-step method yield is 78 percent, the competitiveness exists only under the conditions that the potassium chloride source is sufficient and the price is low, the high-quality line yield of the potassium sulfate is low, and the problems of discharge and pollution of byproducts cannot be well solved; the method for preparing the potassium sulfate by using the soluble sulfate ore cannot be widely popularized and applied because the double salt cannot be fully decomposed in the production process and the utilization rate of potassium is less than 60 percent and the defects of less potassium ore resources available in China, low grade, regional distribution, high difficulty in process separation treatment, poor product quality, low yield and the like are overcome, and most of domestic enterprises adopt the Mannheim method at present.
In the process of producing potassium sulfate by the Mannheim furnace method, potassium chloride and sulfuric acid react at high temperature to generate potassium sulfate and hydrogen chloride, and after the reaction is finished, the potassium sulfate is high-temperature and large block-shaped, and the high-temperature and large block-shaped potassium sulfate needs to be cooled down and crushed into small particles or powder. At present, high-temperature massive potassium sulfate is generally cooled, then crushed and conveyed, or the high-temperature massive potassium sulfate is firstly cooled, conveyed and then crushed, so that a plurality of devices are used, and a plurality of production flows are provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a special cooling pusher for potassium sulfate.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special cooling pusher of potassium sulphate which characterized in that: the worm-shaped material storage bin comprises a support, wherein a bearing seat is arranged on the support, a rotating motor is connected with a rotating shaft in the storage bin through the bearing seat, spiral blades are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals in an equidistance mode, a worm is arranged on a rotating shaft between every two adjacent spiral blades at intervals, and a worm wheel fixed outside the worm is connected with the worm.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of one end of the cooling cavity is provided with a cooling inlet, and the top of the other end of the cooling cavity is provided with a cooling outlet.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the turbine is equipped with sealed flitch of scraping with the feed bin junction.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the turbine is fixed on the outer wall of the storage bin.
As a further improvement of the utility model, four directions or eight directions of worm are equipped with the turbine.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has does: the utility model discloses in, through the multistage, the operating mode of many ladders can cool off high temperature bold potassium sulphate, smash and carry simultaneously, has simplified equipment structure, has improved production efficiency.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a special cooling pusher for potassium sulfate according to the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a support 1, a rotating motor 2, a bearing seat 3, a bin 4, a cooling cavity 5, a feeding hole 6, a cooling outlet 7, a cooling inlet 8, a rotating shaft 9, a helical blade 10, a worm 11, a turbine 12, a sealing scraper 13 and a discharge hole 14.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution and the advantageous effects of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a special cooling pusher's of potassium sulphate structure schematic diagram, including support 1 be equipped with bearing frame 3 on the support 1, rotating electrical machines 2 is connected through pivot 9 in bearing frame 3 and the feed bin 4 the 4 outsides of feed bin are equipped with cooling chamber 5 one end bottom in cooling chamber 5 is equipped with cooling inlet 8, the other end top is equipped with cooling outlet 7 interval equidistance is equipped with helical blade 10 in the pivot 9, is equipped with worm 11 in the pivot 9 between the adjacent interval helical blade 10, and 11 an external fixation's of worm turbine 12 are connected, turbine 12 is fixed on the outer wall of feed bin 4, turbine 12 is equipped with sealed flitch 13 of scraping with feed bin 4 junction 4 feed bin 4 upper portion is equipped with feed inlet 6, the side is equipped with discharge gate 14.
The utility model discloses in, rotating electrical machines 2 drives pivot 9 rotation in the feed bin 4 through bearing frame 3, the material is carried under the helical blade 10 effect of pivot 9 from feed inlet 6 on 4 upper portions of feed bin, it carries out the cold district to be equipped with cooling chamber 5 through 4 outsides of feed bin, 5 one end bottoms in cooling chamber are equipped with cooling inlet 8, other end top is equipped with cooling outlet 7, increase cooling time, be equipped with worm 11 in the pivot 9 between the adjacent interval helical blade 10, 11 an external fixation's of worm turbine 12 is connected, the mode of adopting the turbine worm to connect is smashed four directions or eight directions of worm 11 are equipped with turbine 12, through multistage, the operating mode of multistep, can cool down, smash and carry high temperature bold potassium sulfate simultaneously, simplified equipment structure, improved production efficiency.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are given by way of illustration only, not by way of limitation, since other embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of the invention without any creative effort.