Solar energy pipe self-cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cleaning equipment technical field specifically is a solar energy pipe self-cleaning device.
Background
The solar water heater is a heating device for converting solar energy into heat energy, and heats water from low temperature to high temperature so as to meet the requirement of hot water in life and production of people. The solar water heater is divided into a vacuum tube type solar water heater and a flat plate type solar water heater according to the structural form, and mainly uses the vacuum tube type solar water heater as a main part. The solar tube is a core element of the solar water heater, is known as the heart of the solar water heater, and the quality of the vacuum tube directly influences the service life and the performance of the solar water heater. After the solar tube is used for a period of time, the solar tube needs to be detached from the solar water heater to clean the interior of the solar tube, and mainly scale impurities in the solar tube are cleaned, so that the heat conduction capability of the solar tube is ensured, and the service life of the solar tube is prolonged.
At present, solar tubes are cleaned in the market by manually holding brushes, so that the cleaning speed is low, the interior of the solar tubes is deep, manual cleaning is inconvenient, the labor intensity is improved, and the cleaning efficiency is low; the solar tube is easy to collide with the cleaning tool by manual operation, so that the solar tube is damaged and a large amount of resources are wasted; meanwhile, only one solar tube can be cleaned by the existing manual work at a time, so that the cleaning efficiency is greatly reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a solar energy pipe self-cleaning device to solve the problem that appears among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a solar energy pipe self-cleaning device, includes the base, the upper end rigid coupling of base has the pillar, the upper end rigid coupling of pillar has a supporting bench, be equipped with actuating mechanism in the supporting bench, the supporting bench internal rotation is connected with a plurality of groups hollow shaft, the inside rotation of hollow shaft is connected with the spray pipe, the spray pipe downside is connected with wiper mechanism, the both sides intercommunication that the hollow shaft stretches out a supporting bench has a plurality of groups shower nozzles, the brush hair is evenly installed to the hollow shaft surface, the equal rigid coupling in supporting bench upper end four corners has the pillar, pillar upper end rigid coupling has electric telescopic handle, front and back electric telescopic handle upper end rigid coupling has the seat of going up and down, both sides the seat of going up and down.
Preferably, a solar energy pipe self-cleaning device, actuating mechanism includes first motor, first motor output rigid coupling has first spur gear, hollow shaft downside rigid coupling has the second spur gear, the second spur gear is located a supporting bench inside, and is adjacent meshing transmission between the second spur gear, rightmost side second spur gear and first spur gear meshing transmission.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a switching pipe, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the switching pipe, the upper end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting table, the lower end of the water spraying pipe is communicated with the switching pipe, a water storage tank and a water pump are installed at the upper end of the base, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank, and the output end of the water pump is communicated with the switching pipe.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the lifting seat, a screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting seat, the thread directions of the two sides of the screw are opposite, the front end of the screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, moving blocks are symmetrically screwed on the two sides of the screw, a fixing plate is fixedly connected between the moving blocks on the left side and the right side, and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the fixing plate close to one end of the fixing plate.
Preferably, a rubber pad is installed to the arc centre gripping inslot, arc centre gripping groove equals with hollow shaft quantity, arc centre gripping groove and hollow shaft axis are on same straight line.
Preferably, the automatic cleaning device for the solar tube is characterized in that a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the upper side of the spray pipe, and sponge is installed at the upper end of the hollow shaft.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the second motor rotates through screw rod and movable block cooperation, drives the fixed plate of both sides and is close to the motion each other, until both sides arc centre gripping groove centre gripping fixes solar tube, fixed effectual to solar tube, prevent the removal in the cleaning process and rock, avoid damaging, can fix solar tube of different pipe diameters, application scope is big, still can fix a plurality of solar tubes simultaneously, reduced working strength, improved efficiency;
2. the first motor rotates to drive the hollow shafts to rotate through the matching effect of the first straight gear and the second straight gear, so that bristles on the outer surfaces of the hollow shafts are driven to clean the inner walls of the solar tubes, scale impurities on the inner walls of the solar tubes can be cleaned, the solar tubes are cleaned simultaneously, automatic cleaning is realized, and the cleaning efficiency is high;
3. the water pump discharges water or cleaning agents in the water storage tank into the adapter tube, then the water or the cleaning agents are discharged through the upper end of the water spray tube and the water outlet hole, and finally the water or the cleaning agents are sprayed out of the inner wall of the solar tube through the spray head to wash and clean the inner wall of the solar tube, so that scale impurities swept by the bristles can be washed away, the bristles and the interior of the solar tube can be further cleaned, the cleaning effect is good, meanwhile, the multiple solar tubes are cleaned, the automatic cleaning is realized, and the cleaning efficiency is high;
4. the electric telescopic rod drives the two side lifting seats to lift simultaneously, so that the fixing mechanism and the solar tube are driven to lift, the bristles and the spray head can clean the inner wall of the solar tube repeatedly from top to bottom, and the cleaning effect is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-base, 2-pillar, 3-support table, 4-driving mechanism, 401-first motor, 402-first straight gear, 403-second straight gear, 5-hollow shaft, 6-water spray pipe, 7-cleaning mechanism, 701-adapter pipe, 702-fixed rod, 703-water storage tank, 704-water pump, 8-spray head, 9-brush hair, 10-bracket, 11-electric telescopic rod, 12-lifting seat, 13-moving groove 1401, 14-fixing mechanism, 1401-second motor, 1402-screw rod, 1403-moving block, 1404-fixed plate, 1405-arc clamping groove, 15-water outlet hole and 16-sponge.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is an automatic cleaning device for solar tubes, which includes a base 1, a pillar 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a supporting platform 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pillar 2, a driving mechanism 4 is disposed in the supporting platform 3, a plurality of sets of hollow shafts 5 are rotatably connected to the supporting platform 3, a spray pipe 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow shaft 5, a plurality of water outlet holes 15 are formed on the upper side of the spray pipe 6, water in the spray pipe 8 can be sprayed out from the water outlet holes 15, a sponge 16 is disposed on the upper end of the hollow shaft 5, which can protect the top end inside the solar tube and prevent the top end inside the solar tube from being collided by the upper end of the hollow shaft 5 to damage the solar tube, a cleaning mechanism 7 is connected to the lower side of the spray, the support (10) is fixedly connected to four corners of the upper end of the support table (3), the electric telescopic rods (11) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support (10), the lifting seats (12) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the front and rear electric telescopic rods (11), the moving grooves (13) are formed in the two lifting seats (12) close to one end, and the fixing mechanisms (14) are connected to the lifting seats (12).
The driving mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 401, a first spur gear 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 401, a second spur gear 403 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hollow shaft 5, the second spur gear 403 is located inside the supporting table 3, the adjacent second spur gears 403 are in meshing transmission, the rightmost second spur gear 403 is in meshing transmission with the first spur gear 402, the first motor 401 and the water pump 704 are arranged, the first motor 401 rotates to drive the first spur gear 402 to rotate, so that the rightmost second spur gear 403 and the hollow shaft 5 are driven to rotate, then, the meshing transmission is performed between the adjacent second spur gears 403, and other second spur gears 403 are driven to rotate and the hollow shaft 5 is driven to rotate simultaneously.
The cleaning mechanism 7 comprises an adapter tube 701, a fixing rod 702 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adapter tube 701, the upper end of the fixing rod 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table 3, the lower end of the water spray pipe 6 is communicated with the adapter tube 701, a water storage tank 703 and a water pump 704 are installed at the upper end of the base 1, the input end of the water pump 704 is communicated with the water storage tank 703, the output end of the water pump 704 is communicated with the adapter tube 701, water or a cleaning agent in the water storage tank 703 is sucked by the input end of the water pump 704, then the water or the cleaning agent is discharged into the adapter tube 701 by the output end of the water pump 704 and further into each water spray pipe 6, water in the water spray pipes 6 can be discharged.
The fixing mechanism 14 comprises a second motor 1401, the second motor 1401 is fixedly connected to the front end of the lifting seat 12, a screw 1402 is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting seat 12, the thread turning directions of the two sides of the screw 1402 are opposite, the front end of the screw 1402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 1401, moving blocks 1403 are symmetrically and spirally connected to the two sides of the screw 1402, fixing plates 1404 are fixedly connected between the left moving block 1403 and the right moving block 1403, and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped clamping grooves 1405 are formed in the positions, close to one end, of the. The second motor 1401 rotates to drive the screw 1402 to rotate, and drives the moving blocks 1403 on the two sides to move close to each other, so as to drive the fixing plates 1404 on the two sides to move close to each other until the arc-shaped clamping grooves 1405 on the two sides clamp and fix the solar tube. Install the rubber pad in the arc centre gripping groove 1405, the rubber pad can play the effect of buffer protection to the solar energy pipe outer wall, prevents that the centre gripping from causing the destruction to the solar energy pipe by tension, and arc centre gripping groove 1405 equals with hollow shaft 5 quantity, and arc centre gripping groove 1405 and hollow shaft 5 axis are on same straight line, guarantee that solar energy pipe can centre gripping groove 1405 and hollow shaft 5 centre gripping fix jointly.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:
when using this device, at first cover a plurality of solar tubes hollow portion in hollow shaft 5 outsides, then start second motor 1401 and rotate and drive screw rod 1402 and rotate, because screw rod 1402 both sides screw thread revolves to opposite, so screw rod 1402 rotates the movable block 1403 who drives both sides and is close to the motion each other, thereby the fixed plate 1404 that drives both sides is close to the motion each other, hold solar tube until both sides arc centre gripping groove 1405 centre gripping, it is good to the fixed effect of solar tube, prevent that the removal among the cleaning process from rocking, avoid damaging, can fix the solar tube of different pipe diameters, application scope is big, still can fix a plurality of solar tubes simultaneously, the working strength is reduced, and the efficiency is improved. Then start first motor 401 and water pump 704 simultaneously, first motor 401 rotates and drives first spur gear 402 and rotates, thereby it rotates to drive rightmost second spur gear 403 and hollow shaft 5, then through meshing transmission between adjacent second spur gear 403, it rotates and hollow shaft 5 rotates to drive other each second spur gear 403 simultaneously, thereby it cleans solar tube inner wall to drive brush hair 9 of hollow shaft 5 surface, can clean the incrustation scale impurity of solar tube inner wall, clean a plurality of solar tubes simultaneously, the efficiency of cleaning is high. Water or cleaner in water pump 704 input with storage water tank 703 inhales, then water pump 704 output arranges water or cleaner in the switching pipe 701, and then enter into each spray pipe 6, hollow shaft 5 rotates and the water pipe does not rotate, water accessible spray pipe 6 upper end and apopore 15 are discharged in the spray pipe 6, finally 8 spouts solar tube inner walls through the shower nozzle of hollow shaft 5 intercommunication, wash the solar tube inner wall and wash, not only can wash away the incrustation scale impurity that brush hair 9 was swept, can also be to brush hair 9 and the inside further sanitization of solar tube, excellent in cleaning effect, wash a plurality of solar tubes simultaneously, abluent efficient. Then, the electric telescopic rod 11 is started to simultaneously drive the lifting seats 12 on the two sides to lift, so that the fixing mechanism 14 and the solar tube are driven to lift, the bristles 9 and the spray head 8 can clean the inner wall of the solar tube up and down repeatedly, and the cleaning effect is greatly improved.
The electrical components are externally connected with a power supply, and the control mode is common knowledge, so that the detailed description is omitted in the specification.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.