CN212477022U - Imitative knitting soft ventilative tatting surface fabric - Google Patents
Imitative knitting soft ventilative tatting surface fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN212477022U CN212477022U CN202020538573.0U CN202020538573U CN212477022U CN 212477022 U CN212477022 U CN 212477022U CN 202020538573 U CN202020538573 U CN 202020538573U CN 212477022 U CN212477022 U CN 212477022U
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- woven fabric
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 238000009965 tatting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010046996 Varicose vein Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a pair of imitative knitting soft ventilative tatting surface fabric, tatting surface fabric interweaves by warp and woof and forms its characterized in that: the warp yarn comprises two groups of yarns with different fineness, the weft yarn comprises two groups of yarns with different fineness, the two groups of warp yarns are respectively a first blended yarn (1) and a first polyester yarn (2), the two groups of weft yarns are respectively a second blended yarn (3) and a second polyester yarn (4), the second blended yarn (3) comprises a bulked yarn (31) and a core-spun yarn (32), the bulked yarn and the core-spun yarn are twisted in parallel to form the second blended yarn, the first blended yarn is thicker than the first polyester yarn, and the second blended yarn is thicker than the second polyester yarn. The warp and weft yarn raw materials of the woven fabric are all chemical fibers, the raw material cost is low, the woven fabric has the same soft and fluffy effect as the woven fabric, and the air permeability is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a textile fabric field, in particular to imitative knitting soft ventilative tatting surface fabric.
Background
The woven fabric is formed into a compact fabric by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, and has the characteristics of stiffness, smoothness and high strength. The tatting fabric is generally woven by adopting twisted yarns with high strength, particularly, the strength of warp yarns needs to overcome the tension and friction in the weaving process on a loom, but the fabric woven by the yarns with high strength is generally harder and has poorer softness than the knitted fabric. The air permeability of the woven fabric is also a factor considered in weaving, but the air permeability of the existing woven fabric is usually improved by using natural fiber yarns, which increases the fabric cost. The woven fabric is compact and has poor filling power, and the wearing comfort is greatly reduced particularly when the woven fabric is woven by chemical fiber yarns.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an imitative soft ventilative tatting surface fabric of knitting adopts the chemical fibre as the raw materials to used the varicosity yarn, the surface fabric has fluffy, soft, ventilative effect, when having reduced the cost of weaving, still improves the travelling comfort.
In order to solve the technical problem, the purpose of the utility model is to realize like this:
the knitting-like soft breathable woven fabric is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, and is characterized in that: the warp yarns comprise two groups of yarns with different fineness, the weft yarns comprise two groups of yarns with different fineness, the two groups of warp yarns are respectively a first blended yarn and a first polyester yarn, the two groups of weft yarns are respectively a second blended yarn and a second polyester yarn,
the first blended yarn comprises a terylene core yarn, the terylene core yarn is formed by twisting terylene tows, the outer surface of the terylene core yarn is coated with nylon yarns, and the terylene core yarn is thicker than the nylon yarns; the nylon has the characteristics of wear resistance, corrosion resistance, sun resistance and the like, so that the first blended yarn has better durability.
The second blended yarn comprises bulked yarn and core-spun yarn, the bulked yarn and the core-spun yarn are twisted to form the second blended yarn, the bulked yarn comprises high-shrinkage fiber and one or more other chemical fibers, the bulked yarn has a sheath-core structure, the large part of the high-shrinkage fiber is located at the position of a yarn core, the other chemical fibers in a bending and wrinkling mode are wound on the outer surface of the yarn core, the core yarn of the core-spun yarn is a conductive yarn, and the conductive yarn is spirally wound by the acrylic staple fiber yarn. The bulked yarn is fluffy and full, stores much air, and has excellent heat retention and elasticity. However, the bulked yarn has low strength, and the bulked yarn and the core-spun yarn are twisted together to overcome the defect of low strength. The conductive yarn is coated by the acrylic staple fiber yarn, the acrylic staple fiber yarn has hairiness and is a wool-like fiber, but static electricity is easy to generate, the generation of the static electricity can be avoided by using the conductive yarn, and meanwhile, the conductive yarn has the characteristic of high strength, so that the core-spun yarn has very high strength.
The first yarn blend is coarser than the first polyester yarn and the second yarn blend is coarser than the second polyester yarn. Such a coarse and fine arrangement allows the first and second yarn blends to be on the fabric surface with the first and second yarns hidden on the fabric bottom surface. Therefore, the fluffy appearance is seen from the surface of the woven fabric, and the first polyester yarns and the second polyester yarns which provide the strength substrate effect of the woven fabric cannot be seen, so that the attractiveness is improved. And the thickness is matched, the micro-pore effect is achieved in the texture, and the air permeability of the woven fabric is improved.
Further: the first blended yarn and the first polyester yarn are arranged and woven in a 1:1 sequence, and the second blended yarn and the second polyester yarn are arranged and woven in a 1:1 or 3:1 sequence. According to the design of the non-use fluffiness, the dosage of the second blended yarn is reasonably improved, but the dosage of the second terylene serving as a strength substrate cannot be too low, otherwise, the strength of the woven fabric is insufficient.
Further: the high-shrinkage fiber is high-shrinkage acrylic fiber or high-shrinkage polyester fiber, the other chemical fibers are polyester fiber or nylon fiber, and the conductive yarn is graphite fiber yarn or carbon fiber yarn.
Further: the weight of the high shrinkage fiber in the bulked yarn accounts for 25% -35% of the percentage content.
Further: the high-shrinkage acrylic fibers are single yarns and strands of 8Ne-40Ne, the single yarn twist is 335-540T/m, and the strand twist is 185-300T/m.
Further: the polyester core yarn of the first blended yarn is sea-island twisted yarn. The core yarn of the first blended yarn is the polyester sea-island yarn twisted yarn, so that the woven fabric is softer.
Further: the woven fabric is plain weave or 2 upper and 2 lower plain weaves.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the woven fabric changes the traditional materials for weaving the warp and weft yarns, and applies the bulked yarns to the field of weaving so as to ensure that the woven fabric has the characteristic of bulkiness. But the bulked yarn has low strength, the bulked yarn and the core-spun yarn are twisted together, the defects are overcome, the conductive yarn is coated by the acrylic staple fiber yarn of the core-spun yarn, the acrylic staple fiber also provides the appearance effect of fluffy plush, and the conductive yarn can prevent the core-spun yarn from generating static electricity and improve the strength. Two groups of warps and wefts with different thicknesses are used, the first polyester yarn and the second polyester yarn which are high in strength and thin are interwoven and then hidden at the bottoms of the first blended yarn and the second blended yarn which are low in strength and thick, so that the strength of the woven fabric is provided, and the fluffy pile of the first blended yarn and the fluffy pile of the second blended yarn are reflected on the surface of the woven fabric. The warp and weft yarn raw materials of the woven fabric are all chemical fibers, the raw material cost is low, the woven fabric has the same soft and fluffy effect as the woven fabric, and the air permeability is good.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic of the fabric construction of example 1;
figure 2 shows a schematic representation of the structure of the first yarn blend of example 1;
figure 3 shows a schematic structural view of the second yarn blend of example 1;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a bulked yarn of example 1;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural view of the core spun yarn of example 1;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic of the fabric structure of example 2;
reference numbers in the figures: 1-a first yarn blend; 2-first polyester yarns; 3-a second yarn blend; 4-second polyester yarns; 11-polyester core yarn; 12-nylon yarn; 31-bulked yarn; 32-core spun yarn; 311-high shrinkage fibers; 312-other chemical fibers; 321-conductive filaments; 322-acrylic staple fiber yarn
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to the attached drawings 1-5, the woven fabric is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, and is characterized in that: the warp yarns comprise two groups of yarns with different fineness, the weft yarns comprise two groups of yarns with different fineness, the two groups of warp yarns are respectively a first blended yarn 1 and a first polyester yarn 2, the two groups of weft yarns are respectively a second blended yarn 3 and a second polyester yarn 4,
the first blended yarn 1 comprises a terylene core yarn 11, the terylene core yarn is formed by twisting terylene tows, the outer surface of the terylene core yarn is coated with nylon yarns 12, and the terylene core yarn is thicker than the nylon yarns; the nylon has the characteristics of wear resistance, corrosion resistance, sun resistance and the like, so that the first blended yarn has better durability.
The second blended yarn 3 comprises a bulked yarn 31 and a core-spun yarn 32, the bulked yarn and the core-spun yarn are twisted together to form the second blended yarn, the bulked yarn comprises high-shrinkage fibers 311 and one or more other chemical fibers 312, the bulked yarn has a sheath-core structure, most of the high-shrinkage fibers are located at the position of a yarn core, the other chemical fibers in a bending and wrinkling mode are wound on the outer surface of the yarn core, the core yarn of the core-spun yarn 32 is a conductive yarn 321, and the conductive yarn is spirally wound by the acrylic staple fiber yarn 322. The bulked yarn is fluffy and full, stores much air, and has excellent heat retention and elasticity. However, the bulked yarn has low strength, and the bulked yarn and the core-spun yarn are twisted together to overcome the defect of low strength. The conductive yarn is coated by the acrylic staple fiber yarn, the acrylic staple fiber yarn has hairiness and is a wool-like fiber, but static electricity is easy to generate, the generation of the static electricity can be avoided by using the conductive yarn, and meanwhile, the conductive yarn has the characteristic of high strength, so that the core-spun yarn has very high strength.
The first yarn blend 1 is coarser than the first yarn 2 and the second yarn blend 3 is coarser than the second yarn 4. Such a coarse and fine arrangement allows the first and second yarn blends to be on the fabric surface with the first and second yarns hidden on the fabric bottom surface. Therefore, the fluffy appearance is seen from the surface of the woven fabric, and the first polyester yarns and the second polyester yarns which provide the strength substrate effect of the woven fabric cannot be seen, so that the attractiveness is improved. And the thickness is matched, the micro-pore effect is achieved in the texture, and the air permeability of the woven fabric is improved.
The first blended yarn 1 and the first polyester yarn 2 are arranged and woven in the order of 1:1, and the second blended yarn 3 and the second polyester yarn 4 are arranged and woven in the order of 1:1 or 3: 1. According to the design of the non-use fluffiness, the dosage of the second blended yarn is reasonably improved, but the dosage of the second terylene serving as a strength substrate cannot be too low, otherwise, the strength of the woven fabric is insufficient. The high-shrinkage fiber is high-shrinkage acrylic fiber or high-shrinkage polyester fiber, the other chemical fiber is polyester fiber or nylon fiber, and the conductive yarn is graphite fiber yarn or carbon fiber yarn.
Preferably: the high shrinkage acrylic fiber is single yarn and strand with 8Ne-40Ne, the single yarn twist is 335-540T/m, and the strand twist is 185-300T/m. The core polyester yarn 11 of the first blended yarn 1 is a sea-island twisted yarn. The core yarn of the first blended yarn is the polyester sea-island yarn twisted yarn, so that the woven fabric is softer.
In this example, the weight of the high shrinkage fibers in the bulked yarns 31 is 35% of the percentage content. The woven fabric is 2-over-2-under plain weave.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 6, the woven fabric is a plain weave, and the weight of the high shrinkage fiber in the bulked yarn 31 accounts for 25% of the percentage content. The weaving points of the plain weave are more, the dosage of the high shrinkage fiber is properly reduced, and the fluffy softness of the woven fabric can be improved.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the woven fabric changes the traditional materials for weaving the warp and weft yarns, and applies the bulked yarns to the field of weaving so as to ensure that the woven fabric has the characteristic of bulkiness. But the bulked yarn has low strength, the bulked yarn and the core-spun yarn are twisted together, the defects are overcome, the conductive yarn is coated by the acrylic staple fiber yarn of the core-spun yarn, the acrylic staple fiber also provides the appearance effect of fluffy plush, and the conductive yarn can prevent the core-spun yarn from generating static electricity and improve the strength. Two groups of warps and wefts with different thicknesses are used, the first polyester yarn and the second polyester yarn which are high in strength and thin are interwoven and then hidden at the bottoms of the first blended yarn and the second blended yarn which are low in strength and thick, so that the strength of the woven fabric is provided, and the fluffy pile of the first blended yarn and the fluffy pile of the second blended yarn are reflected on the surface of the woven fabric. The warp and weft yarn raw materials of the woven fabric are all chemical fibers, the raw material cost is low, the woven fabric has the same soft and fluffy effect as the woven fabric, and the air permeability is good.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above-mentioned embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The knitting-like soft breathable woven fabric is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, and is characterized in that: the warp yarns comprise two groups of yarns with different fineness, the weft yarns comprise two groups of yarns with different fineness, the two groups of warp yarns are respectively a first blended yarn (1) and a first polyester yarn (2), the two groups of weft yarns are respectively a second blended yarn (3) and a second polyester yarn (4),
the first blended yarn (1) comprises a polyester core yarn (11), the polyester core yarn is formed by twisting polyester tows, the outer surface of the polyester core yarn is coated with nylon yarns (12), and the polyester core yarn is thicker than the nylon yarns;
the second blended yarn (3) comprises a bulked yarn (31) and a core-spun yarn (32), the bulked yarn and the core-spun yarn are twisted to form the second blended yarn, the bulked yarn comprises high-shrinkage fibers (311) and one or more chemical fibers (312), the bulked yarn has a sheath-core structure, the majority of the high-shrinkage fibers are positioned at the position of a yarn core, the chemical fibers in a bending and wrinkling mode are wound on the outer surface of the yarn core, the core yarn of the core-spun yarn is a conductive yarn (321), and the conductive yarn is spirally wound by the acrylic staple fiber yarn (322),
the first yarn blend is coarser than the first polyester yarn and the second yarn blend is coarser than the second polyester yarn.
2. The imitation knitted soft breathable woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the first blended yarn (1) and the first polyester yarn (2) are arranged and woven in a 1:1 sequence, and the second blended yarn (3) and the second polyester yarn (4) are arranged and woven in a 1:1 or 3:1 sequence.
3. The imitation knitted soft breathable woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the high-shrinkage fiber (311) is high-shrinkage acrylic fiber or high-shrinkage polyester fiber, the chemical fiber (312) is polyester fiber or nylon fiber, and the conductive yarn (321) is graphite fiber yarn or carbon fiber yarn.
4. The imitation knitted soft breathable woven fabric according to claim 3, wherein: the high-shrinkage acrylic fibers are single yarns and strands of 8Ne-40Ne, the single yarn twist is 335-540T/m, and the strand twist is 185-300T/m.
5. The imitation knitted soft breathable woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the terylene core yarn (11) of the first blended yarn (1) is sea-island twisted yarn.
6. The imitation knitted soft breathable woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the woven fabric is plain weave or 2 upper and 2 lower plain weaves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020538573.0U CN212477022U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Imitative knitting soft ventilative tatting surface fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020538573.0U CN212477022U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Imitative knitting soft ventilative tatting surface fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212477022U true CN212477022U (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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ID=74450030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020538573.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212477022U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Imitative knitting soft ventilative tatting surface fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212477022U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113529234A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-22 | 石狮市东经纺织服装有限公司 | A kind of Shanwenjia breathable fabric and Shanwenjia breathable clothing |
-
2020
- 2020-04-13 CN CN202020538573.0U patent/CN212477022U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113529234A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-22 | 石狮市东经纺织服装有限公司 | A kind of Shanwenjia breathable fabric and Shanwenjia breathable clothing |
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Granted publication date: 20210205 |